CN106482600B - The measurement method and measuring device of cabin typical part - Google Patents

The measurement method and measuring device of cabin typical part Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106482600B
CN106482600B CN201611067497.4A CN201611067497A CN106482600B CN 106482600 B CN106482600 B CN 106482600B CN 201611067497 A CN201611067497 A CN 201611067497A CN 106482600 B CN106482600 B CN 106482600B
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China
Prior art keywords
cabin
measurement
bracket
side opening
top cover
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CN106482600A (en
Inventor
梁金华
宋皓
刘普林
吴怡婷
郑凯
王娜
徐雷
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Shanghai Space Precision Machinery Research Institute
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Shanghai Space Precision Machinery Research Institute
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Priority to CN201611067497.4A priority Critical patent/CN106482600B/en
Publication of CN106482600A publication Critical patent/CN106482600A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01BMEASURING LENGTH, THICKNESS OR SIMILAR LINEAR DIMENSIONS; MEASURING ANGLES; MEASURING AREAS; MEASURING IRREGULARITIES OF SURFACES OR CONTOURS
    • G01B5/00Measuring arrangements characterised by the use of mechanical techniques

Abstract

The invention discloses the measurement method and measuring device of a kind of cabin typical part, which includes top cover, the hole that is located by connecting, bracket, positioning pin, pedestal, side opening, measuring table and measurement pin;Top cover is connect with bracket by hexagon socket head cap screw, and bracket is connect with pedestal by hexagon socket head cap screw;The hole cooperation of being located by connecting is measured in cabin positioning cotter way and tooling when part is installed, and the side opening on cabin side opening and tooling upper top cover cooperates.Present apparatus structure is simple, and manufacturing cost is low, easy to use, suitable for the part of thin-wall barrel type, requires operative skill low;Detection method meets design principle, and the metering of the three-dimensional dimension of tested part is become a measurement die trial problem;Cooperate when measurement with measuring table, devises positioning datum, solve benchmark problem when parts measurement, to ensure that the realization of measuring principle, improve the reliability of measurement.

Description

The measurement method and measuring device of cabin typical part
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of field of measuring technique, and in particular to the measurement method and measuring device of cabin typical part.
Background technique
For space flight type product electronic compartment and steering gear flat, all in the presence of structure is complicated, the more situation of hole location.These hole locations Be distributed in entire cabin to be not only quantity more, and benchmark is again not in the same plane, this gives the inspection of these hole locations Bring very big difficulty.The length of certain model electronic compartment is 0.8m, diameter 0.2m, belongs to typical elongated shape cabin.Due to interior Portion needs to assemble other precision components, therefore its internal structure is complicated, and the position precision to each hole location relative to benchmark It is more demanding.And again not in the same plane, the presence of these bulks is brought very to inspection for each hole location and benchmark It is big difficult.In parts product measurement, design requirement: 12 hole locations inside cabin on reinforcing ring, it is desirable that with upper end side Groove center projects into cylinder lumen the point of plane and the position degree on the basis of body centre line is no more than 5 '.Because benchmark is Space virtual benchmark, general measuring method are unable to satisfy workpiece sensing demand, and three-dimensional coordinates measurement inner cavity of component reinforces ring diameter and is 203mm, deep 426mm, three coordinate gauge heads can not probe into, therefore general measuring method expected measurement difficult to realize, need to study system Fixed new measurement method.
Summary of the invention
In view of the deficiencies of the prior art, the present invention provides one kind to meet design requirement, it is easy to accomplish the survey of measuring principle Measure method and apparatus.
The present invention is realized especially by following scheme:
The measuring device of cabin typical part, including top cover, the hole that is located by connecting, bracket, positioning pin, pedestal, side opening, measurement Platform and measurement pin;Top cover is connect with bracket by hexagon socket head cap screw, and bracket is connect with pedestal by hexagon socket head cap screw;Part peace The hole cooperation of being located by connecting is measured in cabin positioning cotter way and tooling when dress, and cabin side opening is matched with the side opening on tooling upper top cover It closes.
2, the measurement method of cabin typical part, includes the following steps:
It is placed the device on measuring table before S1, measurement;By the locating slot assembly on the positioning pin and cabin in tooling Coordinate, guarantees positioning pin and the positioning cotter way cooperation of measured cabin, as positioning measurement benchmark;
S2, by bracket assembly coordination corresponding with the cabin antenna slot in cabin, guarantee the cabin antenna slot and branch in cabin Frame cooperation;
S3, cabin part is placed on device, guarantees that the side opening on cabin side opening and tooling upper top cover cooperates, when measurement It need to only be measured with measurement pin;
The hole that is located by connecting in measured hole and tooling on S4, cabin internal stiffeners matches, and when measurement only needs plug thread gauge It can pass through, can illustrate the correctness of hole location on reinforcing ring.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have it is following the utility model has the advantages that
Present apparatus structure is simple, and manufacturing cost is low, easy to use, suitable for the part of thin-wall barrel type, to operation skill It can require low;Detection method meets design principle, first guarantees the locating slot assembly association on the positioning pin and cabin in tooling It adjusts, guarantees that the locating slot in positioning pin and cabin cooperates, as positioning measurement benchmark;The metering of the three-dimensional dimension of tested part Become a measurement die trial problem.Cooperate when measurement with measuring table, devises positioning datum, solve base when parts measurement Quasi- problem improves the reliability of measurement to ensure that the realization of measuring principle.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of the measuring device of cabin of embodiment of the present invention typical part.
Schematic diagram when Fig. 2 is the measuring device measurement of cabin of embodiment of the present invention typical part.
Specific embodiment
The present invention is described in detail combined with specific embodiments below.Following embodiment will be helpful to the technology of this field Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill of this field For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, various modifications and improvements can be made.These belong to the present invention Protection scope.
As Figure 1-Figure 2, the embodiment of the invention provides a kind of measuring device of cabin typical part, including top cover 1, Be located by connecting hole 2, bracket 3, positioning pin 4, pedestal 5, side opening 6, measuring table 7 and measurement pin 8;Top cover 1 and bracket 3 pass through interior six Corner bolt connection, bracket 3 are connect with pedestal 5 by hexagon socket head cap screw;Cabin positioning cotter way 12 and work are measured when part is installed The cooperation of hole 2 that is located by connecting is loaded onto, the side opening 6 on cabin side opening 13 and tooling upper top cover cooperates.
The embodiment of the invention also provides a kind of measurement methods of cabin typical part, include the following steps
It is placed the device in front of S1, measurement on measuring table 7;By the positioning pin 4 in tooling and the locating slot 12 in cabin Assembly coordination guarantees that positioning pin 4 and measured cabin positioning cotter way 12 cooperate, as positioning measurement benchmark;
S2, by the assembly coordination corresponding with the cabin antenna slot 11 in cabin of bracket 3, guarantee the cabin antenna slot 11 in cabin Cooperate with bracket 3;
S3, cabin part is placed on device, guarantees that the side opening 6 on cabin side opening 13 and tooling upper top cover cooperates, surveys It need to only be measured with measurement pin 8 when amount;
The hole 2 that is located by connecting in measured hole 10 and tooling on S4, cabin internal stiffeners matches, and when measurement only needs thread plug Rule can pass through, and can illustrate the correctness of hole location on reinforcing ring.This scheme, which solves seized part and can not install, determines Position and the problem of be unable to measure.
This specific implementation meets design principle, first guarantees to be measured when part installation in cabin positioning cotter way 12 and tooling Be located by connecting the cooperation of hole 2, and the side opening 6 on cabin side opening 13 and tooling upper top cover cooperates, after part installation, with plug thread gauge and survey Pin 8 is measured to measure.The metering of the three-dimensional dimension of tested part is become a simple alignment measurement die trial problem.When measurement Positioning datum is devised, solves parts measurement benchmark problem, to ensure that the realization of measuring principle, improve measurement can By property.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited to above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make various deformations or amendments within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring substantive content of the invention.

Claims (1)

1. the measurement method of cabin typical part, which comprises the steps of:
It is placed the device on measuring table before S1, measurement;By the locating slot assembly coordination on the positioning pin and cabin in tooling, Guarantee positioning pin and the positioning cotter way cooperation of measured cabin, as positioning measurement benchmark;
S2, by bracket assembly coordination corresponding with the cabin antenna slot in cabin, guarantee that the cabin antenna slot in cabin is matched with bracket It closes;
S3, cabin part is placed on device, guarantees that the side opening on cabin side opening and tooling upper top cover cooperates, when measurement only needs It is measured with measurement pin;
The hole that is located by connecting in measured hole and tooling on S4, cabin internal stiffeners matches, and when measurement only needs plug thread gauge can Pass through, can illustrate the correctness of hole location on reinforcing ring;
The tooling includes top cover, the hole that is located by connecting, bracket, positioning pin, pedestal, side opening, measuring table and measurement pin;Top cover with Bracket is connected by hexagon socket head cap screw, and bracket is connect with pedestal by hexagon socket head cap screw.
CN201611067497.4A 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 The measurement method and measuring device of cabin typical part Active CN106482600B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611067497.4A CN106482600B (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 The measurement method and measuring device of cabin typical part

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611067497.4A CN106482600B (en) 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 The measurement method and measuring device of cabin typical part

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CN106482600A CN106482600A (en) 2017-03-08
CN106482600B true CN106482600B (en) 2019-06-07

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Families Citing this family (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107218867A (en) * 2017-07-31 2017-09-29 中国航天科技集团公司长征机械厂 A kind of method of quick detection multi-hole position product

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202614123U (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-12-19 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Portable detection tool for detecting position of hole on brake drum
CN203053362U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-07-10 天津铁路信号有限责任公司 A comprehensive inspecting device capable of fast inspecting displacement degree of multiple holes
CN204574989U (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-19 哈尔滨新科锐工艺装备制造有限公司 Aircraft cabin hatch door cubing
CN105352389A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-24 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Airplane conduit flange hole location positioning device and positioning method thereof
CN105865299A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-08-17 常州华德机械有限公司 Self-centering position information detection tool for holes in flange

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE10221878A1 (en) * 2001-06-01 2003-01-16 Omron Corp Kyoto Contact displacement detector for measuring dimensions and shape of device components or assemblies at factory, has amplitude adjustment unit which changes amplitude of driving signal to constant value

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN202614123U (en) * 2012-05-08 2012-12-19 安徽江淮汽车股份有限公司 Portable detection tool for detecting position of hole on brake drum
CN203053362U (en) * 2012-12-28 2013-07-10 天津铁路信号有限责任公司 A comprehensive inspecting device capable of fast inspecting displacement degree of multiple holes
CN204574989U (en) * 2015-04-20 2015-08-19 哈尔滨新科锐工艺装备制造有限公司 Aircraft cabin hatch door cubing
CN105352389A (en) * 2015-11-27 2016-02-24 沈阳飞机工业(集团)有限公司 Airplane conduit flange hole location positioning device and positioning method thereof
CN105865299A (en) * 2016-06-17 2016-08-17 常州华德机械有限公司 Self-centering position information detection tool for holes in flange

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