CN106481898A - A kind of HTHP air long-distance sand transport pipeline - Google Patents

A kind of HTHP air long-distance sand transport pipeline Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106481898A
CN106481898A CN201611029561.XA CN201611029561A CN106481898A CN 106481898 A CN106481898 A CN 106481898A CN 201611029561 A CN201611029561 A CN 201611029561A CN 106481898 A CN106481898 A CN 106481898A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
stainless steel
temperature resistant
resistant coating
outer tube
silicon carbide
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611029561.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
孟东东
张新宇
钱大兴
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Institute of Mechanics of CAS
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Institute of Mechanics of CAS
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Institute of Mechanics of CAS filed Critical Institute of Mechanics of CAS
Priority to CN201611029561.XA priority Critical patent/CN106481898A/en
Publication of CN106481898A publication Critical patent/CN106481898A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L9/00Rigid pipes
    • F16L9/14Compound tubes, i.e. made of materials not wholly covered by any one of the preceding groups
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L23/00Flanged joints
    • F16L23/02Flanged joints the flanges being connected by members tensioned axially
    • F16L23/024Flanged joints the flanges being connected by members tensioned axially characterised by how the flanges are joined to, or form an extension of, the pipes
    • F16L23/026Flanged joints the flanges being connected by members tensioned axially characterised by how the flanges are joined to, or form an extension of, the pipes by welding
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L23/00Flanged joints
    • F16L23/16Flanged joints characterised by the sealing means
    • F16L23/18Flanged joints characterised by the sealing means the sealing means being rings
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L49/00Connecting arrangements, e.g. joints, specially adapted for pipes of brittle material, e.g. glass, earthenware
    • F16L49/08Adjustable joints; Joints allowing movement
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16LPIPES; JOINTS OR FITTINGS FOR PIPES; SUPPORTS FOR PIPES, CABLES OR PROTECTIVE TUBING; MEANS FOR THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16L51/00Expansion-compensation arrangements for pipe-lines

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Rigid Pipes And Flexible Pipes (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of HTHP air long-distance sand transport pipeline, including:Stainless steel outer tube (1), high-temperature resistant coating layer (2), silicon carbide ceramics inner tube (3), steel flange (4).The silicon carbide ceramic that interior conduit of the present invention is fired using static pressure equipment, its toughness and intensity height, heatproof is up to 2100 DEG C, each section of silicon carbide ceramic junction using inverse air-flow to slope overlap joint, expanding with heat and contract with cold for pipeline can effectively be met, outer tube adopts 304 stainless steel tubes, its inwall scribbles 1 high-temperature resistant coating of ZS, stainless steel junction is connected using flange seal, realize by temperature 1800K in storage heater in 30 seconds, the high temperature pure air of pressure 5MPa is transported to the high temperature valve inlet at 10 meters, and it is higher with heat shock resistance load, the features such as having dilatation amount.

Description

A kind of HTHP air long-distance sand transport pipeline
Technical field
The invention belongs to pure air Wind Tunnel Technique development field, and in particular to a kind of HTHP air remote pipe Conveyance conduit.
Background technology
Pure air wind-tunnel as a type of hypersonic wind tunnel, be hypersonic technology research requisitely Face testing equipment, is characterized in producing the pure test air of high temperature using accumulation of heat mode of heating and other auxiliary mode of heatings, With respect to burning heating equipment, the pollution of the components such as H2O, CO2 can be significantly reduced or eliminate.Its effect achieve with truly The less test flow parameter of flight environment of vehicle difference, can make test data accurately reflect real state of flight Energy.At present domestic existing hypersonic wind tunnel mostly is combustion heating formula wind-tunnel, still do not build up can run pure Wind channel.Build the HTHP pure air that one of key technology of hypersonic pure air wind-tunnel is more than 1800K Conveying, need by the HTHP pure air of more than 1800K according to test requirements document continuously safe from storage heater Outlet is transported to nozzle entry.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is:A kind of HTHP air remote pipe conveyance conduit is provided, realizes to store in 30 seconds Temperature 1800K in hot device, the high temperature pure air of pressure 5MPa are transported to the high temperature valve inlet at 10 meters, and with heat-resisting punching The features such as hitting that load is higher, have dilatation amount.
The technical scheme is that:A kind of HTHP air long-distance sand transport pipeline, including:Stainless steel outer tube, resistance to The high-temperature coating bed of material, silicon carbide ceramics inner tube, steel flange;
Outermost layer of the stainless steel outer tube in HTHP air long-distance sand transport pipeline, for protecting the resistance to height Thermo-paint layer and the silicon carbide ceramics inner tube are not affected by the external environment, and realize remote erection;
The high-temperature resistant coating layer is in layer adhered to by high-temperature resistant coating and is deposited on the stainless steel outer tube wall, and Formed after drying;The high-temperature resistant coating layer is uniformly distributed and is filled in the stainless steel outer tube and the silicon carbide ceramics Between pipe;The high-temperature resistant coating layer is used for reducing the biography of the heat of the silicon carbide ceramics inner tube to the stainless steel outer tube Lead;
The silicon carbide ceramics inner tube is used for carrying high-temperature high-pressure air flow, reduces high-temperature high-pressure air flow to the high temperature resistant painting The conduction of the bed of material;
The steel flange is used for the connection between the stainless steel outer tube;The steel flange includes:Boss is not Rust steel flange, groove steel flange, coupling bar, sealing gasket;
Boss steel flange includes:For the boss with the groove steel flange clamping, high temperature resistant for filling The interior Origuchi of high-temperature resistant coating layer connection realized by coating, for the bucking ladder overlapped with the stainless steel outer tube scalariform, uses In the pad welded with the stainless steel outer pipe surface;
Groove steel flange includes:For the groove with the boss steel flange clamping, high temperature resistant for filling The interior Origuchi of high-temperature resistant coating layer connection realized by coating, for the bucking ladder overlapped with the stainless steel outer tube scalariform, uses In the pad welded with the stainless steel outer pipe surface;
The coupling bar is used for boss steel flange, being tightly connected of groove steel flange;
The sealing gasket is placed between the boss and the groove, for sealing.
Further, the stainless steel outer tube is 06Cr19Ni10 stainless steel tube.
Further, the high-temperature resistant coating is the thick ZS-1 high-temperature resistant coating of 10mm, 1500 degrees Celsius of inner wall temperature When, outer layer stainless steel tube temperature is less than 130 degrees Celsius.
Further, the silicon carbide ceramics inner tube is fired using equal pressing equipment and is formed, more than 2100 DEG C of heatproof.
Further, being connected by against the oblique of HTHP clean air flow direction between the silicon carbide ceramics inner tube Slope bridging arrangement, 13 ° of slope inclination angle, inclination angle original position is away from the silicon carbide ceramics inner tube wall 3mm, and leaves between 0.5mm Gap.
The silicon carbide ceramic that interior conduit of the present invention is fired using static pressure equipment, its toughness and intensity are high, and heatproof can Reach 2100 DEG C, each section of silicon carbide ceramic junction using inverse air-flow to slope overlap joint, can effectively meet the heat expansion of pipeline Shrinkage, outer tube adopt 304 stainless steel tubes, and its inwall scribbles ZS-1 high-temperature resistant coating;Stainless steel junction is connected using flange seal Connect, realize, in 30 seconds, the high temperature pure air of temperature 1800K in storage heater, pressure 5MPa is transported to the high-temperature valve at 10 meters Entrance, and with heat shock resistance load higher, have dilatation amount the features such as.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is present configuration elevation cross-sectional view;
Fig. 2 is present configuration side cutaway view;
Fig. 3 is inner tube attachment structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is attachment structure schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is application schematic diagram of the present invention.
1-- stainless steel outer tube, 2-- high-temperature resistant coating layer, 3-- silicon carbide ceramics inner tube, 4-- steel flange, 41-- are convex Origuchi in platform steel flange, 42-- groove steel flange, 43-- coupling bar, 44-- sealing gasket, 411-- boss, 412--, Origuchi in 413 bucking ladders, pad (414), 421-- groove 422--, 423 bucking ladders, 424 pads, 51-- storage heater, 52-- accumulator outlet flange, 53-- is high temperature resistant expansion joint, 54-- HTHP air duct conveyance conduit, 55-- high-temperature valve enter Mouth flange, 56-- enter high-temperature valve, 57-- tube support arrangement;
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1:Referring to Fig. 1 to Fig. 5, a kind of HTHP air long-distance sand transport pipeline, including:Stainless steel outer tube 1, High-temperature resistant coating layer 2, silicon carbide ceramics inner tube 3, steel flange 4;
Outermost layer of the stainless steel outer tube 1 in HTHP air long-distance sand transport pipeline, described resistance to for protecting The high-temperature coating bed of material 2 and the silicon carbide ceramics inner tube 3 are not affected by the external environment, and realize remote erection;Outside the stainless steel Pipe 1 is 06Cr19Ni10 stainless steel tube;
The high-temperature resistant coating layer 2 is in layer adhered to by high-temperature resistant coating and is deposited on 1 inwall of stainless steel outer tube, And formed after drying;The high-temperature resistant coating layer 2 is uniformly distributed and is filled in the stainless steel outer tube 1 with carborundum pottery Between porcelain inner tube 3;The high-temperature resistant coating layer 2 is used for reducing the heat of the silicon carbide ceramics inner tube 3 to outside the stainless steel The conduction of pipe 1;The high-temperature resistant coating 2 is the thick ZS-1 high-temperature resistant coating of 10mm, and during 1500 degrees Celsius of inner wall temperature, outer layer is not Rust temperature of steel pipe is less than 130 degrees Celsius;
The silicon carbide ceramics inner tube 3 is used for carrying high-temperature high-pressure air flow, reduces high-temperature high-pressure air flow to described high temperature resistant The conduction of dope layer 2;The slope for being connected by inverse HTHP clean air flow direction between the silicon carbide ceramics inner tube 3 is taken Access node structure, 13 ° of slope inclination angle, inclination angle original position is away from 3 inwall 3mm of the silicon carbide ceramics inner tube, and leaves 0.5mm gap; The silicon carbide ceramics inner tube 3 is fired using equal pressing equipment and is formed, more than 2100 DEG C of heatproof;
The steel flange 4 is used for the connection between the stainless steel outer tube 1;The steel flange 4 includes:Boss Steel flange 41, groove steel flange 42, coupling bar 43, sealing gasket 44;
Boss steel flange 41 includes:For the boss 411 with 42 clamping of groove steel flange, for filling High-temperature resistant coating realizes the interior Origuchi 412 of the high-temperature resistant coating layer 2 connection, for overlapping with 1 scalariform of stainless steel outer tube Bucking ladder 413, for the pad 414 with 1 surface soldered of stainless steel outer tube;
Groove steel flange 42 includes:For the groove 421 with 41 clamping of boss steel flange, for filling High-temperature resistant coating realizes the interior Origuchi 422 of the high-temperature resistant coating layer 2 connection, for overlapping with 1 scalariform of stainless steel outer tube Bucking ladder 423, for the pad 424 with 1 surface soldered of stainless steel outer tube;
The coupling bar 43 is used for boss steel flange 41, being tightly connected of groove steel flange 42;
The sealing gasket 44 is placed between the boss 411 and the groove 421, for sealing;
In actual applications, with storage heater 51, accumulator outlet flange 52, high temperature resistant expansion joint 53, high temperature valve inlet method Blue 55, high-temperature valve 56, tube support arrangement 57 together, are realized by temperature 1800K in storage heater, the height of pressure 5MPa in 30 seconds Warm pure air is transported to the high temperature valve inlet at 10 meters.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of HTHP air long-distance sand transport pipeline, it is characterised in that include:Stainless steel outer tube (1), high-temperature resistant coating Layer (2), silicon carbide ceramics inner tube (3), steel flange (4);
The outermost layer of described stainless steel outer tube (1) in HTHP air long-distance sand transport pipeline, for protecting the resistance to height Thermo-paint layer (2) and the silicon carbide ceramics inner tube (3) are not affected by the external environment, and realize remote erection;
High-temperature resistant coating layer (2) are in layer adhered to by high-temperature resistant coating and are deposited on stainless steel outer tube (1) inwall, And formed after drying;High-temperature resistant coating layer (2) are uniformly distributed and are filled in stainless steel outer tube (1) and the carbonization Between silicon ceramic inner pipe (3);Described high-temperature resistant coating layer (2) are used for reducing the heat of silicon carbide ceramics inner tube (3) to institute State the conduction of stainless steel outer tube (1);
Described silicon carbide ceramics inner tube (3) are used for carrying high-temperature high-pressure air flow, reduce high-temperature high-pressure air flow to the high temperature resistant painting The conduction of the bed of material (2);
Described steel flange (4) are used for the connection between stainless steel outer tube (1);Steel flange (4) include:Convex Platform steel flange (41), groove steel flange (42), coupling bar (43), sealing gasket (44);
Boss steel flange (41) includes:For the boss (411) with groove steel flange (42) clamping, for filling out Fill high-temperature resistant coating and realize the interior Origuchi (412) that high-temperature resistant coating layer (2) connect, for stainless steel outer tube (1) The bucking ladder (413) of scalariform overlap joint, for the pad (414) with stainless steel outer tube (1) surface soldered;
Groove steel flange (42) includes:For the groove (421) with boss steel flange (41) clamping, for filling out Fill high-temperature resistant coating and realize the interior Origuchi (422) that high-temperature resistant coating layer (2) connect, for stainless steel outer tube (1) The bucking ladder (423) of scalariform overlap joint, for the pad (424) with stainless steel outer tube (1) surface soldered;
Described coupling bar (43) are used for boss steel flange (41), being tightly connected of groove steel flange (42);
Sealing gasket (44) are placed between the boss (411) and the groove (421), for sealing.
2. a kind of HTHP air long-distance sand transport pipeline as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Outside the stainless steel Pipe (1) is 06Cr19Ni10 stainless steel tube.
3. a kind of HTHP air long-distance sand transport pipeline as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The high temperature resistant painting Material (2) is the thick ZS-1 high-temperature resistant coating of 10mm, and during 1500 degrees Celsius of inner wall temperature, outer layer stainless steel tube temperature is taken the photograph less than 130 Family name's degree.
4. a kind of HTHP air long-distance sand transport pipeline as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The carborundum pottery Porcelain inner tube (3) is fired using equal pressing equipment and is formed, more than 2100 DEG C of heatproof.
5. a kind of HTHP air long-distance sand transport pipeline as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The carborundum pottery The slope bridging arrangement for being connected by inverse HTHP clean air flow direction between porcelain inner tube (3), 13 ° of slope inclination angle, inclination angle Original position is away from silicon carbide ceramics inner tube (3) inwall 3mm, and leaves 0.5mm gap.
CN201611029561.XA 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of HTHP air long-distance sand transport pipeline Pending CN106481898A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611029561.XA CN106481898A (en) 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of HTHP air long-distance sand transport pipeline

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611029561.XA CN106481898A (en) 2016-11-15 2016-11-15 A kind of HTHP air long-distance sand transport pipeline

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109578707A (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-05 湖南杉杉新能源有限公司 Pipeline and preparation method thereof for the conveying of lithium electricity positive electrode
CN109838639A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-04 中国空气动力研究与发展中心超高速空气动力研究所 A kind of water cooling expansion joint suitable for high-temperature pipe connection
CN113294606A (en) * 2021-06-27 2021-08-24 李学田 Protective device for petroleum pipeline joint long in service life
CN114198574A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-03-18 华能核能技术研究院有限公司 Flange, connecting structure thereof and hot gas guide pipe of high-temperature gas cooled reactor comprising flange
CN114526552A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-05-24 无锡恒业电热电器有限公司 Hypersonic flow field heating device and heating method
CN117329361A (en) * 2023-12-01 2024-01-02 中国空气动力研究与发展中心超高速空气动力研究所 High-temperature high-pressure section sealing structure for wind tunnel, and mounting method and test method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4619470A (en) * 1984-02-20 1986-10-28 Georg Fischer Aktiengesellschaft Flange connection assembly for fiber-reinforced plastic pipe members
US5421624A (en) * 1993-02-10 1995-06-06 Hayashi; Toshiomi Flange joint assembly
CN201348106Y (en) * 2009-01-08 2009-11-18 总装备部工程设计研究总院 Vacuum heat insulation flanged joint for low temperature pipeline
CN201818916U (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-05-04 林北 Novel plastic/rubber-lined wear-resistant ceramic composite desulfurization pipe
CN102200204A (en) * 2011-04-06 2011-09-28 中国航空工业集团公司北京长城计量测试技术研究所 Novel high-temperature pipe and manufacturing process thereof
CN202868141U (en) * 2012-06-11 2013-04-10 天津市祥威传动设备有限公司 Detachable flange connection structure for oil delivery pipes of industrial reducer
CN203703397U (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-07-09 常州瑞源钢管有限公司 Refractory ceramic seamless steel tube
CN204358275U (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-05-27 常熟市兰达兰基钢管附件有限公司 A kind of refractory metal pipeline

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US4619470A (en) * 1984-02-20 1986-10-28 Georg Fischer Aktiengesellschaft Flange connection assembly for fiber-reinforced plastic pipe members
US5421624A (en) * 1993-02-10 1995-06-06 Hayashi; Toshiomi Flange joint assembly
CN201348106Y (en) * 2009-01-08 2009-11-18 总装备部工程设计研究总院 Vacuum heat insulation flanged joint for low temperature pipeline
CN201818916U (en) * 2010-08-31 2011-05-04 林北 Novel plastic/rubber-lined wear-resistant ceramic composite desulfurization pipe
CN102200204A (en) * 2011-04-06 2011-09-28 中国航空工业集团公司北京长城计量测试技术研究所 Novel high-temperature pipe and manufacturing process thereof
CN202868141U (en) * 2012-06-11 2013-04-10 天津市祥威传动设备有限公司 Detachable flange connection structure for oil delivery pipes of industrial reducer
CN203703397U (en) * 2014-01-08 2014-07-09 常州瑞源钢管有限公司 Refractory ceramic seamless steel tube
CN204358275U (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-05-27 常熟市兰达兰基钢管附件有限公司 A kind of refractory metal pipeline

Cited By (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109578707A (en) * 2017-09-28 2019-04-05 湖南杉杉新能源有限公司 Pipeline and preparation method thereof for the conveying of lithium electricity positive electrode
CN109838639A (en) * 2019-04-01 2019-06-04 中国空气动力研究与发展中心超高速空气动力研究所 A kind of water cooling expansion joint suitable for high-temperature pipe connection
CN113294606A (en) * 2021-06-27 2021-08-24 李学田 Protective device for petroleum pipeline joint long in service life
CN114198574A (en) * 2021-11-03 2022-03-18 华能核能技术研究院有限公司 Flange, connecting structure thereof and hot gas guide pipe of high-temperature gas cooled reactor comprising flange
CN114526552A (en) * 2021-12-29 2022-05-24 无锡恒业电热电器有限公司 Hypersonic flow field heating device and heating method
CN114526552B (en) * 2021-12-29 2023-08-22 无锡恒业电热电器有限公司 Hypersonic flow field heating device and heating method
CN117329361A (en) * 2023-12-01 2024-01-02 中国空气动力研究与发展中心超高速空气动力研究所 High-temperature high-pressure section sealing structure for wind tunnel, and mounting method and test method thereof
CN117329361B (en) * 2023-12-01 2024-01-30 中国空气动力研究与发展中心超高速空气动力研究所 High-temperature high-pressure section sealing structure for wind tunnel, and mounting method and test method thereof

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Application publication date: 20170308

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