CN106480754A - A kind of dyeing process using reducing and bleeding - Google Patents
A kind of dyeing process using reducing and bleeding Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106480754A CN106480754A CN201610946407.2A CN201610946407A CN106480754A CN 106480754 A CN106480754 A CN 106480754A CN 201610946407 A CN201610946407 A CN 201610946407A CN 106480754 A CN106480754 A CN 106480754A
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- Prior art keywords
- dye
- reducing
- pad
- suspensions
- decatize
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Classifications
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/38—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using reactive dyes
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/22—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using vat dyestuffs including indigo
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/60—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing polyethers
- D06P1/613—Polyethers without nitrogen
- D06P1/6131—Addition products of hydroxyl groups-containing compounds with oxiranes
- D06P1/6133—Addition products of hydroxyl groups-containing compounds with oxiranes from araliphatic or aliphatic alcohols
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P1/00—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed
- D06P1/44—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders
- D06P1/62—General processes of dyeing or printing textiles, or general processes of dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form, classified according to the dyes, pigments, or auxiliary substances employed using insoluble pigments or auxiliary substances, e.g. binders using compositions containing low-molecular-weight organic compounds with sulfate, sulfonate, sulfenic or sulfinic groups
- D06P1/621—Compounds without nitrogen
- D06P1/622—Sulfonic acids or their salts
- D06P1/625—Aromatic
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
-
- D—TEXTILES; PAPER
- D06—TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- D06P—DYEING OR PRINTING TEXTILES; DYEING LEATHER, FURS OR SOLID MACROMOLECULAR SUBSTANCES IN ANY FORM
- D06P5/00—Other features in dyeing or printing textiles, or dyeing leather, furs, or solid macromolecular substances in any form
- D06P5/02—After-treatment
- D06P5/10—After-treatment with compounds containing metal
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Textile Engineering (AREA)
- Coloring (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of dyeing process using reducing and bleeding, technological process is as follows:Semi-finished product calico → pad dye suspensions operation → the first baking operation → pad fixation liquid operation → the first decatize operation → pad reducing solution operation → the second decatize operation → the first washing step → soap boiling operation → the second washing step → the second baking operation, in the described dye suspensions padding dye suspensions operation, reducing dye and reactive dye compound and form and compound proportion is 3:1‑4:3.Reducing dye is compounded by the present invention with reactive dye, can contaminate simultaneously upper for two kinds of dyestuffs on cloth cover, reducing dye even dyeing can be made, and the dyeability of reactive dye can be improved, after finished product made by the fabric of this invented technology dyeing, imitative old style can be obtained through chlorine drift.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to dope dyeing technical field, more particularly, to a kind of dyeing process using reducing and bleeding.
Background technology
Textile dyeing is the combination making dyestuff and fiber that chemistry or physics to occur, and makes to generate on fiber insoluble coloured
The process of material, the technological process of its dyeing mainly includes dyeing, washing, drying, fixation and dyeing post processing.
Reducing dye is water insoluble, will become leuco compound sodium salt ability by reduction of dissolved during dyeing in alkaline strong reducing solution
Upper dye fiber, oxidized after, revert to insoluble Dye lake and anchor on fiber, various fastness are higher, but should
Dyestuff price is high and is difficult level dyeing.
Reactive dye, also known as chemically-reactive dyess, contain one or more active gene, energy in its molecular structure
Enough form Covalent bonding together with fiber, water can be directly dissolved in containing water soluble group in the type dye structure, lovely luster and
Chromatograph is complete, but sun-proof, fastness to bleaching are poor.
Content of the invention
The technical problem being existed based on background technology, the present invention proposes a kind of dyeing process using reducing and bleeding, technological process
As follows:Semi-finished product calico → pad dye suspensions operation → the first baking operation → pad fixation liquid operation → the first decatize work
Sequence → pad reducing solution operation → the second decatize operation → the first washing step → soap boiling operation → the second washing step → the second
Baking operation, in the described dye suspensions padding dye suspensions operation, reducing dye and reactive dye compound and form and compounding
Ratio is 3:1-4:3.
Preferably, the described preparation padding the dye suspensions in dye suspensions operation is that reactive dye are dissolved into water
In, add the reducing dye grinding to form micropowder and dispersant, stir prepared.
Preferably, described dispersant is NNO or paregal O.
Preferably, the described fixation liquid padding in fixation liquid operation is pure water, soda 15-30g/L, Caustic soda 4-10g/L, food
Salt 20-40g/L.
Preferably, in described first decatize operation, steam temperature is 100-110 DEG C, and steaming time is 1-3min.
In the present invention, the micropowder adding the reducing dye that dispersant is to help in dye suspensions is uniform in water
Distribution, can overcome the shortcoming that first dye rate is high and migration property energy is low of leuco compound dyeing in dyeing course.Fixation liquid adds
Sal, can reduce the dyestuff desorbing adsorbed in fabric face, improve the diffusion to fibrous inside for the dyestuff, and then promotes fixation,
And improve every dyeability.
Reducing dye is compounded by the present invention with reactive dye, can by two kinds of dyestuffs simultaneously upper dye on cloth cover, and
Technology is had to compare, the present invention has the beneficial effect that:Reducing dye even dyeing can be made, and the dyeability of reactive dye can be improved
Can, after finished product made by the fabric of this invented technology dyeing, imitative old style can be obtained through chlorine drift.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is explained further.
Embodiment 1
A kind of dyeing process using reducing and bleeding, concrete steps include as follows:
Semi-finished product calico → pad dye suspensions operation → the first baking operation → pad fixation liquid operation → the first vapour
Steaming process → pad reducing solution operation → the second decatize operation → the first washing step → soap boiling operation → the second washing step →
Second baking operation, wherein pad dye suspensions operation, pad reducing solution operation, the second decatize operation, the first washing step,
Soap boiling operation, the second washing step and the second baking operation are the conventional treatment process of the industry.
The compound proportion padding reducing dye and reactive dye in the dye suspensions of dye suspensions operation is 3:1;Dye
The preparation of pulp suspension is that reactive dye are dissolved in water, adds the reducing dye grinding to form micropowder and dispersant, water
Addition be 10 times of compounding dyestuff weight, stir prepared;Dispersant is NNO;Pad the fixation in fixation liquid operation
Liquid is pure water, soda 15g/L, Caustic soda 4g/L, Sal 20g/L;In first decatize operation, steam temperature is 100 DEG C, steaming time
For 1min.
Embodiment 2
A kind of dyeing process using reducing and bleeding, concrete steps include as follows:
Semi-finished product calico → pad dye suspensions operation → the first baking operation → pad fixation liquid operation → the first vapour
Steaming process → pad reducing solution operation → the second decatize operation → the first washing step → soap boiling operation → the second washing step →
Second baking operation, wherein pad dye suspensions operation, pad reducing solution operation, the second decatize operation, the first washing step,
Soap boiling operation, the second washing step and the second baking operation are the conventional treatment process of the industry.
The compound proportion padding reducing dye and reactive dye in the dye suspensions of dye suspensions operation is 4:3;Dye
The preparation of pulp suspension is that reactive dye are dissolved in water, adds the reducing dye grinding to form micropowder and dispersant, water
Addition be 10 times of compounding dyestuff weight, stir prepared;Dispersant is paregal O;Pad in fixation liquid operation
Fixation liquid is pure water, soda 30g/L, Caustic soda 10g/L, Sal 40g/L;In first decatize operation, steam temperature is 110 DEG C, decatize
Time is 3min.
Embodiment 3
A kind of dyeing process using reducing and bleeding, concrete steps include as follows:
Semi-finished product calico → pad dye suspensions operation → the first baking operation → pad fixation liquid operation → the first vapour
Steaming process → pad reducing solution operation → the second decatize operation → the first washing step → soap boiling operation → the second washing step →
Second baking operation, wherein pad dye suspensions operation, pad reducing solution operation, the second decatize operation, the first washing step,
Soap boiling operation, the second washing step and the second baking operation are the conventional treatment process of the industry.
The compound proportion padding reducing dye and reactive dye in the dye suspensions of dye suspensions operation is 2:1;Dye
The preparation of pulp suspension is that reactive dye are dissolved in water, adds the reducing dye grinding to form micropowder and dispersant, water
Addition be 10 times of compounding dyestuff weight, stir prepared;Dispersant is NNO;Pad the fixation in fixation liquid operation
Liquid is pure water, soda 22.5g/L, Caustic soda 7g/L, Sal 30g/L;In first decatize operation, steam temperature is 105 DEG C, during decatize
Between be 2min.
Embodiment 4
A kind of dyeing process using reducing and bleeding, concrete steps include as follows:
Semi-finished product calico → pad dye suspensions operation → the first baking operation → pad fixation liquid operation → the first vapour
Steaming process → pad reducing solution operation → the second decatize operation → the first washing step → soap boiling operation → the second washing step →
Second baking operation, wherein pad dye suspensions operation, pad reducing solution operation, the second decatize operation, the first washing step,
Soap boiling operation, the second washing step and the second baking operation are the conventional treatment process of the industry.
The compound proportion padding reducing dye and reactive dye in the dye suspensions of dye suspensions operation is 12:5;Dye
The preparation of pulp suspension is that reactive dye are dissolved in water, adds the reducing dye grinding to form micropowder and dispersant, water
Addition be 10 times of compounding dyestuff weight, stir prepared;Dispersant is NNO;Pad the fixation in fixation liquid operation
Liquid is pure water, soda 25g/L, Caustic soda 8g/L, Sal 25g/L;In first decatize operation, steam temperature is 103 DEG C, steaming time
For 1.5min.
Embodiment 5
A kind of dyeing process using reducing and bleeding, concrete steps include as follows:
Semi-finished product calico → pad dye suspensions operation → the first baking operation → pad fixation liquid operation → the first vapour
Steaming process → pad reducing solution operation → the second decatize operation → the first washing step → soap boiling operation → the second washing step →
Second baking operation, wherein pad dye suspensions operation, pad reducing solution operation, the second decatize operation, the first washing step,
Soap boiling operation, the second washing step and the second baking operation are the conventional treatment process of the industry.
The compound proportion padding reducing dye and reactive dye in the dye suspensions of dye suspensions operation is 3:2;Dye
The preparation of pulp suspension is that reactive dye are dissolved in water, adds the reducing dye grinding to form micropowder and dispersant, water
Addition be 10 times of compounding dyestuff weight, stir prepared;Dispersant is paregal O;Pad in fixation liquid operation
Fixation liquid is pure water, soda 25g/L, Caustic soda 3g/L, Sal 35g/L;In first decatize operation, steam temperature is 108 DEG C, decatize
Time is 2.5min.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto,
Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its
Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of dyeing process using reducing and bleeding is it is characterised in that technological process is as follows:Semi-finished product calico → pad dye suspensions
Operation → the first baking operation → pad fixation liquid operation → the first decatize operation → pad reducing solution operation → the second decatize work
Sequence → the first washing step → soap boiling operation → the second washing step → the second baking operation, described pads dye suspensions operation
Dye suspensions in reducing dye and reactive dye compound and form and compound proportion is 3:1-4:3.
2. a kind of dyeing process using reducing and bleeding according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described pad dye suspensions work
The preparation of the dye suspensions in sequence is that reactive dye are dissolved in water, adds the reducing dye grinding to form micropowder and divides
Powder, stirs prepared.
3. a kind of dyeing process using reducing and bleeding according to claim 2 it is characterised in that described dispersant be NNO or
Paregal O.
4. a kind of dyeing process using reducing and bleeding according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described pad in fixation liquid operation
Fixation liquid be pure water, soda 15-30g/L, Caustic soda 4-10g/L, Sal 20-40g/L.
5. a kind of dyeing process using reducing and bleeding according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that vapour in described first decatize operation
Steam temperature and be 100-110 DEG C, steaming time is 1-3min.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610946407.2A CN106480754A (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | A kind of dyeing process using reducing and bleeding |
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CN201610946407.2A CN106480754A (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | A kind of dyeing process using reducing and bleeding |
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CN201610946407.2A Pending CN106480754A (en) | 2016-11-02 | 2016-11-02 | A kind of dyeing process using reducing and bleeding |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107513809A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-26 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | A kind of microcreping makees old fabric preparation method |
CN108560171A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-21 | 杨立新 | Multifunctional bulk fiber continuous dyeing machine and its colouring method |
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CN101768876A (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-07 | 福建协盛协丰印染实业有限公司 | Dyeing process using reducing and bleeding |
CN104963215A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-10-07 | 莆田市港西工贸有限公司 | Cloth cover art dyeing method |
CN105369584A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-02 | 绍兴海神印染制衣有限公司 | Reduction water washing process in easy-care finishing process |
CN105780552A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-07-20 | 淄博大染坊丝绸集团有限公司 | Dyeing technology for kapok blended fabric |
CN105926317A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-07 | 鲁丰织染有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly continuous dyeing process with low water consumption |
-
2016
- 2016-11-02 CN CN201610946407.2A patent/CN106480754A/en active Pending
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN101768876A (en) * | 2008-12-31 | 2010-07-07 | 福建协盛协丰印染实业有限公司 | Dyeing process using reducing and bleeding |
CN104963215A (en) * | 2015-07-21 | 2015-10-07 | 莆田市港西工贸有限公司 | Cloth cover art dyeing method |
CN105369584A (en) * | 2015-11-26 | 2016-03-02 | 绍兴海神印染制衣有限公司 | Reduction water washing process in easy-care finishing process |
CN105780552A (en) * | 2016-05-26 | 2016-07-20 | 淄博大染坊丝绸集团有限公司 | Dyeing technology for kapok blended fabric |
CN105926317A (en) * | 2016-06-30 | 2016-09-07 | 鲁丰织染有限公司 | Energy-saving environment-friendly continuous dyeing process with low water consumption |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107513809A (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2017-12-26 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | A kind of microcreping makees old fabric preparation method |
CN107513809B (en) * | 2017-08-24 | 2019-07-09 | 宁波大千纺织品有限公司 | A kind of microcreping makees old fabric preparation method |
CN108560171A (en) * | 2018-03-30 | 2018-09-21 | 杨立新 | Multifunctional bulk fiber continuous dyeing machine and its colouring method |
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Application publication date: 20170308 |