CN106476976A - Disc brake lock set, motor and electric vehicle - Google Patents

Disc brake lock set, motor and electric vehicle Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106476976A
CN106476976A CN201610881187.XA CN201610881187A CN106476976A CN 106476976 A CN106476976 A CN 106476976A CN 201610881187 A CN201610881187 A CN 201610881187A CN 106476976 A CN106476976 A CN 106476976A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
lock
disc brake
motor
fixing end
rotor hub
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610881187.XA
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106476976B (en
Inventor
徐洪军
吴俊�
陆其兵
周奇
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Hanhai Information Technology Shanghai Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Beijing Mobai Technology Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Beijing Mobai Technology Co Ltd filed Critical Beijing Mobai Technology Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610881187.XA priority Critical patent/CN106476976B/en
Publication of CN106476976A publication Critical patent/CN106476976A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106476976B publication Critical patent/CN106476976B/en
Active legal-status Critical Current
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62MRIDER PROPULSION OF WHEELED VEHICLES OR SLEDGES; POWERED PROPULSION OF SLEDGES OR SINGLE-TRACK CYCLES; TRANSMISSIONS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR SUCH VEHICLES
    • B62M7/00Motorcycles characterised by position of motor or engine
    • B62M7/12Motorcycles characterised by position of motor or engine with the engine beside or within the driven wheel
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K11/00Motorcycles, engine-assisted cycles or motor scooters with one or two wheels
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B49/00Electric permutation locks; Circuits therefor ; Mechanical aspects of electronic locks; Mechanical keys therefor
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B71/00Locks specially adapted for bicycles, other than padlocks
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/006Structural association of a motor or generator with the drive train of a motor vehicle
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K7/00Arrangements for handling mechanical energy structurally associated with dynamo-electric machines, e.g. structural association with mechanical driving motors or auxiliary dynamo-electric machines
    • H02K7/10Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters
    • H02K7/102Structural association with clutches, brakes, gears, pulleys or mechanical starters with friction brakes
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B62LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
    • B62KCYCLES; CYCLE FRAMES; CYCLE STEERING DEVICES; RIDER-OPERATED TERMINAL CONTROLS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR CYCLES; CYCLE AXLE SUSPENSIONS; CYCLE SIDE-CARS, FORECARS, OR THE LIKE
    • B62K2204/00Adaptations for driving cycles by electric motor
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02TCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES RELATED TO TRANSPORTATION
    • Y02T10/00Road transport of goods or passengers
    • Y02T10/60Other road transportation technologies with climate change mitigation effect
    • Y02T10/64Electric machine technologies in electromobility

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Transportation (AREA)
  • Braking Arrangements (AREA)

Abstract

A kind of disc brake lock set, motor and electric vehicle.The disc brake lock set, for electric vehicle, including lock and disk brake, it is characterized in that, the lock includes to lock body, lock pin, control module and communication module, can be controlled by mobile phone application and lock or unlock, and the card of the disk brake is provided with multiple holes corresponding with lock pin position.In accordance with the invention it is possible to provide a kind of easy to use, small and hidden and disc brake lock set, motor and the electric vehicle in bicycle life-span can be improved.

Description

Disc brake lock set, motor and electric vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to disc brake lock set, motor and electric vehicle.
Background technology
Used as traditional bicycle big country, China resident bicycle retention is very high.Show according to a statistics, at present Chinese bicycle recoverable amount has as many as 3.7 hundred million.And, with progressively going deep into and urban traffic blocking for people's environmental protection ideas Problem increasingly serious, bicycle quantity has the trend for increasing further in the future.
In recent years, with the continuous improvement of lithium battery technology, battery volume constantly reduces and battery capacity is improved constantly, Moped Scooter is also shown up prominently recent years.At present, show according to statistics, the recoverable amount of Chinese electric bicycle is also up to As many as 1.8 hundred million.
Theft rate all remains high bicycle all the time, therefore, for bicycle burglary-resisting installation propose various each The scheme of sample.Wherein, most commonly seen is chain lock, and its simple structure, low price, replacing are convenient, are therefore taken by the user Most.
But, when chain lock is due to riding, unfixing place is placed, and is typically wound around on handlebar or is placed on bicycle basket , when use, there is very big inconvenience in the inside.Therefore, also there is a kind of lock on vehicle frame, such as in Chinese patent Shen A kind of structure of lock please be disclosed in CN105507691A, which is installed on the vehicle frame at bicycle rear portion, with bending Lock pin, by mechanisms such as the springs that is arranged on inside lock so that lock pin stretches out from lock body or retracts.
In the lock of said structure, due to being locked for wheel, therefore lock pin unavoidably can be with the spoke of wheel Collision, if things go on like this cause spoke bending or spoke lacquer painting is damaged and the problems such as corrosion.And, dead bolt is excessive in outer exposed There is stolen risk.In addition, lock and unlock is all mechanically actuated manually, there is user operation inconvenience.
Content of the invention
The present invention its object is to provide a kind of easy to use, small and hidden precisely in order to solve the above problems and produce And disc brake lock set, motor and the electric vehicle in bicycle life-span can be improved.
A first aspect of the present invention is a kind of disc brake lock set, for electric vehicle, including lock and disk brake, its feature It is, the lock includes to lock body, lock pin, control module and communication module, can be controlled by mobile phone application and lock or solve Lock, the card of the disk brake are provided with multiple holes corresponding with lock pin position.
In a first aspect of the present invention, it is also possible to which the electric vehicle includes motor, the motor includes rotor hub, determines Sub- iron core, main shaft and fixing end cap, in the motor, the stator core is fixed with the fixing end cap, the rotor , around the stator core rotation, the main shaft is through the center of the stator core, and is connected with the rotor hub for wheel hub.
In a first aspect of the present invention, it is also possible to which the disk brake is installed in the rotor hub of the motor On.
In a first aspect of the present invention, it is also possible on the circumferencial direction of the rotor hub, peace is provided with along side face Dress portion, for installing the disk brake.
In a first aspect of the present invention, it is also possible to which the installation portion is to arrange on the circumferencial direction of the rotor hub Multiple mounting ears.
In a first aspect of the present invention, it is also possible to which on the circumferencial direction of the fixing end cap, periphery is provided with scarce The controller cage of the ring-type of mouth, for accommodating the controller of the motor.
In a first aspect of the present invention, it is also possible on the end face of the fixing end cap, in the diameter side of the motor Upwardly extend and flange is provided with, for installing the controller cage.
In a first aspect of the present invention, it is also possible to which the flange is provided with the gap position on breach, and flange and institute State the gap position alignment on controller cage.
In a first aspect of the present invention, it is also possible to be provided with the end face of the fixing end cap and the electric vehicle The erecting bed of the Horseshoe that vehicle frame is installed.
In a first aspect of the present invention, it is also possible to which the lock is installed on the fixing end lid, and it is in institute State in the breach of controller cage.
In a first aspect of the present invention, it is also possible to which the lock is installed on the vehicle frame of the electric vehicle, And in the breach of the controller cage.
A second aspect of the present invention is a kind of motor, for electric vehicle, is provided with disc brake lock set on the motor, its It is characterised by, the motor includes rotor hub, stator core, main shaft and fixing end cap, the disc brake lock set includes lock Body, lock pin, control module and communication module, the lock include to lock body and lock pin, can be controlled by mobile phone application and lock Or unlock, the card of the disk brake is provided with multiple holes corresponding with lock pin position, and the lock is installed in the motor The fixing end lid on, the disk brake is installed on the rotor hub of the motor.
A third aspect of the present invention is a kind of electric vehicle, and including disc brake lock set, the disc brake lock set is used for electric motor car , including lock and disk brake, it is characterised in that the lock includes to lock body and lock pin, can be controlled by mobile phone application Lock or unlock, the card of the disk brake is provided with multiple holes corresponding with lock pin position.
In accordance with the invention it is possible to provide a kind of easy to use, small and hidden and the disc brake lock in bicycle life-span can be improved Component, motor and electric vehicle.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of bicycle.
Fig. 2 is the explosive view including internal structure of motor of the motor disc brake component of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view for not including internal structure of motor of the motor disc brake component of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the longitudinal sectional drawing along major axes orientation of the motor disc brake component of the present invention.
Fig. 5 is first installation diagram of the motor disc brake component with bicycle of the present invention.
Fig. 6 is second installation diagram of the motor disc brake component with bicycle of the present invention.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the disc brake lock set of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below with reference to the accompanying drawings, the present invention is described in detail based on specific embodiment.For the sake of clarity, do not have herein Body is described well known to a person skilled in the art part or structure.Although in addition, retouching to the present invention with reference to particular implementation State, it should be appreciated that the description is not intended as limiting the invention to described embodiment.Conversely, the description is intended to cover May include replacement in the spirit and scope of the present invention being defined by the appended claims, improvement and equivalent.
Illustrate by taking the disc brake system on the axletree for being installed in bicycle as an example below, but the system also can certainly Suitable for the arbitrary vehicle such as electric bicycle, motorcycle, automobile.
[explanation of bicycle]
Below, the bicycle first with regard to installing the disc brake system of the present invention carries out simple illustration.As shown in figure 1, the present invention The bicycle main of embodiment will include vehicle frame 100, front shaft assembly 200, Middle shaft assembly 300, rear axle assemblies 400, wheel 500, And eliminate the handlebar of diagram, vehicle seat, crank and foot-operated.Vehicle frame 100 include front fork 110, head tube 120, down tube 130, Integrated underframe 140, seat pipe 150.Front fork 110 can be connected to one end of head tube 120 around the axial rotation of head tube 120;Head tube 120 The other end be used for handlebar (not shown) is installed;Head tube 120 is relatively fixed with one end of down tube 130 at middle part and is connected;Car The other end of frame down tube 130 is connected to the down tube connecting portion of integrated underframe 140 with being relatively fixed;One end phase of seat pipe 150 To being fixedly connected to the seat pipe connecting portion of integrated underframe 140;The other end of seat pipe 150 is used for installing vehicle seat (not shown).This Outward, integrated underframe 140 is the integration component for having five logical, Chain stays and rear axle installation portion function concurrently, and its Chain stay portion only exists In the one side of trailing wheel, as single tine structure.Likewise, front fork 110 is also single tine structure, i.e., only in the one side presence of front-wheel.
Following article will be introduced, in the bicycle of the present invention, front shaft assembly 200 or rear axle assemblies 400 or both On the motor disc brake component of the present invention is installed.In addition, though not shown, but the bicycle of Fig. 1 is equipped with lithium battery, and permissible Electric power is provided to above-mentioned motor to help riding, the lithium battery is charged alternatively, it is also possible to be ridden by user.
Here, although be illustrated by taking the bicycle of single tine structure as an example, but this is only one embodiment, as long as The motor of the present invention and the structure of brake system can be installed, then can also be any structures such as double forks.
[explanation of motor disc brake component]
Fig. 2 is the explosive view including internal structure of motor of the motor disc brake component of the present invention.First, using Fig. 2 etc. Structure with regard to motor 1 carries out simple illustration.
As shown in Fig. 2 the motor 1 of present embodiment is permanent-magnet brushless DC electric machine (hereinafter referred to as motor), which is in function Mainly include in structure:Rotor hub 11, stator core 12, main shaft 13, ratchet wheel frame 14, ratchet 15, fixing end cap 16, controller (not shown) and controller cage 17 etc..
Main shaft 13 is located at the center of motor 1, and of main shaft 13 is connected with click 15, and other end is via (not shown) Transmission mechanism is connected with pedal (not shown).Wherein, the transmission mechanism can be common chain drive, it is also possible to gear Any existing transmission mechanism such as transmission mechanism.In addition, the click 15 is installed on ratchet wheel frame 14, ratchet wheel frame 14 passes through The modes such as screw are connected with rotor hub 11.
Wind on stator core 12 multiple coil c (as shown in Figure 4), be distributed with predetermined phase between each coil c.Stator iron 12 central authorities of core are provided with through hole, for accommodating main shaft 13 and axle sleeve s described later (as shown in Figure 4).
The magnet steel of multiple sheets is fixed with 11 inwall of rotor hub, and with stator core 12 co-axially around outside which Portion.
On fixing end cap 16, it is provided with the inside of through hole, and left direction in fig. 2, i.e. motor on direction in center, in institute State on the outside of through hole axle sleeve s is provided with one heart with the through hole.As shown in figure 4, said stator iron core 12 is for example by bonded and consolidate It is scheduled on axle sleeve s outer peripheral face, and above-mentioned main shaft 13 is supported on the inwall of axle sleeve s by bearing etc. such that it is able to With axle sleeve s.And as shown in figure 4, above-mentioned rotor hub 11 is supported on 16 inwall of fixing end cap via bearing, so as to Enough relatively rotate with fixing end cap 16.
In addition, being along the circumferential direction fixed with the controller cage 17 with annular jaggy, the control in 16 outside of fixing end cap The inside of device cover 17 processed is provided with the controller for being controlled to motor.Wherein, as shown in Fig. 2 in fixing end cap 16 On end face, along the diametric(al) of motor, project laterally and flange p is formed with, for installing above-mentioned controller cage 17.The method Blue p is similarly band annular jaggy, and the notch alignment of the breach and aftermentioned erecting bed t, with facilitate disc brake installation and Maintenance etc..In addition, on the end face of fixing end cap 16, as shown in Fig. 2 the mounting structure being attached with vehicle frame is provided with, and, The multiple screws being connected with wheel are provided with the end face of rotor hub 11.With regard to above-mentioned for motor disc brake component and car body Attachment structure will be described in detail below.
Fig. 3 is the explosive view for not including internal structure of motor of the motor disc brake component of the present invention.As shown in figure 3, dish The system of stopping includes disc brake 2 (disc brake) and disk brake 3, disc brake 2 with the plane of the brake block on the inside of its jaw with The parallel mode of disk brake 3, is installed on a pair of the mounting ear m that formed on said stator shell by bolt.Additionally, it is preferred that The height of appropriate adjustment mounting ear m so that while disc brake 2 is fixed with mounting ear by two bolts, the bottom of disc brake 2 Contact so that the installation is more consolidated with fixing end cap 16.Fixing end cap further preferably between two mounting ear m of appropriate adjustment 16 shape, is allowed to contact with the bottom formation face of disc brake 2, so that the installation is consolidated further.Here, installed with two It is illustrated as a example by ear, but the unlimited number of mounting ear is firmly installed as long as ensure that in two, can is one Or it is multiple.Alternatively, it is also possible to replace mounting ear using any structure such as mounting ring, installing hole.
In addition, disk brake 3 is installed to by bolt on the disc brake disc mounting part being formed on rotor hub 11, and insert To in the jaw of disc brake 2.In the present embodiment, as shown in Fig. 2 the disc brake disc mounting part is the circumference in rotor hub 11 The multiple mounting ear m ' formed on the surface of direction, the number of mounting ear m ' are corresponding with the number of the installing hole of disk brake 3, by spiral shell Bolt passes through mounting ear m ' and the installing hole on disk brake 3, so as to disk brake 3 is fixed on rotor hub 11.But it is also possible to Not by the way of mounting ear, but the mounting surface of annular is formed on the circumferencial direction surface of rotor hub 11, in addition also may be used To adopt other mounting structures.
Here, be provided with brake block (not shown) in the jaw of disc brake 2, under normal riding condition, brake block not with dish Disk 3 of stopping is contacted;In the case that user is braked by the brake lever for example on handlebar, disc brake 2 is for example Drawn by line or the mode such as oil pressure is expressed to brake block on disk brake, made by the frictional force between brake block and disk brake Disk brake is braked.
Additionally, the method have the characteristics that disc brake 2 is directly pacified not via accessories such as extra mounting brackets It is mounted on the fixing end cap 16 of motor, although here by the way of mounting ear, disc brake 2 is passed through bolt with fixing end cap 16 Connected, but connected mode is not limited to this, it is also possible to selected disc brake according to the structure of disc brake 2 by bolt Device 2 is directly connected to the side face of fixing end cap 16, or any existing connection/mounting means.
In addition, here, disk brake 3 is installed to by bolt on the disc brake disc mounting part being formed on fixing end cap 16, But connected mode is not limited to this, it would however also be possible to employ any similar to the camera lens in slr camera and connected mode of main frame etc. Existing connection/mounting means.And, disk brake 3 is not necessarily fixed on motor, it is also possible to be fixed on wheel.
[assembly method of motor disc brake component]
Above, the structure with regard to motor disc brake component is illustrated.The assembling side of above-mentioned motor disc brake component is described below Method.
First, disk brake 3 is installed on the rotor hub 11 of motor.Specifically, the borehole jack in the middle of disk brake 3 is entered electricity End in the rotor hub 11 of machine, makes the card of disk brake 3 fit with the disc brake disc mounting part on rotor hub 11, then will Disk brake 3 is respectively aligned to the multiple installing holes on disc brake disc mounting part, is fixed with bolt, so as to complete disk brake 3 Install.Then, disc brake 2 is installed on the fixing end cap 16 of motor.Specifically, the jaw of disc brake 2 is directed at disk brake 3, while the mounting surface of its installing hole is aligned the mounting surface of the installing hole on two mounting ear m, in this condition, by disc brake Pushed away in the diametric(al) of electric machine main shaft from outside to inside, and when disk brake 3 enters the jaw of disc brake 2 and the installation of disc brake 2 In the case that hole is aligned with the installing hole of two mounting ears, bolt is passed through in the installing hole of disc brake 2 with the installing hole of mounting ear And nut screwing clamping is put, so as to complete the installation of disc brake 2.
Following technique effect can be brought by the motor disc brake component of the present invention:
(1) eliminate in the past for the connecting bracket of disc brake is installed, reduce production cost.
(2) technique, improve production efficiency are optimized.
(3) disc brake is directly secured together with the stator casing of motor, when braking the stress of disk brake and disc brake Stress all acted on motor case on the contrary and cause the problem on deformation of polar body so as to dissolve motor because of disc brake stress.
[assembly method of motor disc brake component and bicycle]
Above, to motor structure and the assembling structure of motor disc brake component and method are illustrated.Below, main knot Close Fig. 2~Fig. 6 mounting structure and the method for motor disc brake component and bicycle are described.
Below, the motor disc brake component of the present invention and the assembling structure of bicycle are described in conjunction with Fig. 2.First, electricity is described The assembling structure of machine disc brake component and integrated underframe 140.As shown in Fig. 2 on fixing end cap 16, being formed centrally within for inserting Enter the through hole of main shaft 13, bearing is installed for supporting spindle 13 in through hole.In the outside of fixing end cap 16, i.e., with integrated bottom On the mounting surface of frame 140, annular boss r is formed with around through hole.The installation of Horseshoe is formed with the periphery of annular boss r Platform t, is formed with multiple screws on erecting bed t, to be fixedly connected with integrated underframe 140.The interval of annular boss r and erecting bed t A determining deviation is opened, to accommodate the appropriate section in integrated underframe 140.In addition, as shown in figure 4, the height of annular boss r is less than peace The height of dress platform t.Joined by the structure and the counter structure on integrated underframe 140 of above-mentioned annular boss r and erecting bed t Close such that it is able to while fixing integrated underframe 140 are installed, prevent integrated underframe 140 from relatively rotating with motor disc brake component.
Additionally, as shown in Fig. 2 the opening direction of the opening direction of erecting bed t and controller noted above cover 17 is in main shaft 13 Stagger on circumferencial direction certain angle, will not produce with integrated underframe 140 so as to disc brake 2 and conflict, and causes motor dish Stopping component in a thickness direction can be thinning further.
Secondly, the mounting structure of motor disc brake component and wheel is described.As shown in Figures 3 and 4, in the outside of rotor hub 11 The mounting surface f of the similar flange arrangement of ring dress is formed on end face, forms screw on mounting surface f, so as to pass through bolt by wheel It is fixed on mounting surface f.
By as described above, arrange the mounting structure with vehicle body respectively on rotor hub 11 and fixing end cap 16, so as to As shown in figure 5, motor disc brake component is arranged between integrated underframe 140 and wheel.Here, say by taking motor disc brake component as an example Understand its mounting structure between vehicle, but the present invention be not limited to motor disc brake component, or as shown in Figure 6 Motor internal is integrated with electromagnetism to be stopped etc. and brake system or not to be integrated with the structure for possessing brake system, as long as pass through electricity The mode that the shell of machine is connected with vehicle belongs to protection scope of the present invention.
In addition, here so that motor disc brake component is illustrated as a example by trailing wheel, but motor disc brake component is pacified It is mounted in front-wheel or is simultaneously attached to front wheels and rear wheels and can realizes the purpose of the present invention.In the case of front-wheel is arranged on, this The fixing end cap 16 of the motor disc brake component of invention is for example, be mounted on front fork 110.
Following technique effect can be brought by mounting structure of the motor disc brake component of the present invention with wheel:
(1) assembling, convenient disassembly, are optimized technique, improve production efficiency, and are realized with lower cost more reliable Structure;
(2) electric machine main shaft is not subject to car weight and is only used as gearing, and car weight is dispensed on and bears part in rotor hub On fixing end lid, i.e., on motor housing, so as to improve the life-span of motor;
(3) rotor hub is delivered to the external carbuncle of wheel in the fixed seat of motor by bearing, so can be more preferable The inner components of motor are protected not disturbed by extraneous factor, the damage so as to substantially reduce motor internal parts is same When also reduce processing and material use requirement.
[explanation of disc brake lock set]
Above, the structure and installation method with regard to motor disc brake component is illustrated.In addition, the invention further relates to a kind of The structure of novel disc brake lock set.
Fig. 7 is the structural representation of the disc brake lock set of the present invention.The present invention side locked by wheel different from the past Formula, is characterised by directly locking disk brake.
As shown in fig. 7, the disc brake lock set of the present invention mainly includes disk brake 3 and lock 4.Additionally, as described below, this Bright lock 4 can be controlled by mobile phone A PP, and therefore which also includes communication module (not shown) and control module.Lock 4 Can be can also be locked mode using electronic type using the mechanically mode of locking, which mainly includes to lock body and lock pin 41.Lock pin 41 Motion between two positions outside lock body is being recovered in lock body and is being reached by mechanical force or electromagnetic force etc..In addition, car Lock 4 is fixed on by bolt on integrated underframe 140, and Wei Yu integrated underframe 140 and brake disc 3 between, and in control In the breach of device cover 17 processed.Here, as in the breach, therefore disc brake 2 is also mounted on, as long as suitable when lock 4 is installed When its position of adjustment so that do not interfere with each other between disc brake 2.Additionally, in this example, the quilt by bolt of lock 4 Be fixed on integrated underframe 140, but for example can also by with 2 similar mode of disc brake is installed, by lock 4 installed in solid On fixed end lid 16.
In addition, with above-mentioned lock 4 accordingly, on disk brake 3, set on the circumferencial direction apart from center of circle same position A series of lockholes are put, the position of lockhole is corresponding with lock pin 41, when user is for example by the lock pin 41 of the control lock 4 such as mobile phone A PP Can complete to lock through the hole on disk brake 3.
If additionally, when when locking, lock pin 41 has not been able to correspond to the hole position on disk brake 3, lock pin 41 is by being arranged on lock Spring assembly in 4 and withstood on the optional position of disk brake 3, at this moment, as long as user gently rotates wheel and make disk brake 3 With car load rear wheel, then in the hole that lock pin 41 can be fallen on the disk brake 3 adjacent with its current location.On the other hand, solve Lock and control by user operation mobile phone A PP the retraction of lock pin 41 on lock 4 to complete unblock.
Here, in the present embodiment, preferably lock and unlock is completed by the control of mobile phone A PP, can so saves numerous Trivial frame for movement, can reduce the operating burden of user again.Lock and unlock is carried out with regard to specifically how to control by APP Content, refers to a kind of another application documents " lock " (application number of the applicant:201510886031.6).Certainly, this area Technical staff understands and can control lock and unlock by any mechanically or electrically submode.
In addition, here so that disc brake lock set is illustrated as a example by trailing wheel, but disc brake lock set is arranged on Front-wheel is simultaneously attached to front wheels and rear wheels and can realize the purpose of the present invention.In the case of front-wheel is arranged on, above-mentioned car Lock 4 is for example, be mounted on front fork 110.
It is explained above to be applied to the motor disc brake component of the present invention, motor and disc brake lock set and is rotated with crank Produce axis driving force bicycle embodiment, but the structure of these parts and its annexation be readily adaptable for use in electronic The various electric vehicles such as bicycle, motorcycle, mobility scooter for old people, electric motor car.
The present invention is illustrated above by reference to the respective embodiments described above, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned each embodiment party Formula, the scheme after appropriately combined for the composition of each embodiment or displacement is also included in the scope of the present invention.Furthermore it is also possible to Knowledge based on those skilled in the art is suitably recombinated combination and processing sequence in each embodiment, or to each embodiment Apply the deformation such as various design alterations, the embodiment for being applied in such deformation is likely to be included in the scope of the present invention Interior.
Although the present invention has described each conception of species in detail, it will be appreciated by a person skilled in the art that for those concepts Various modifications and substitutions can be achieved under the spirit of overall teaching disclosed by the invention.Those skilled in the art use Ordinary skill just can realize the present invention illustrated in detail in the claims in the case of without the need for undue experimentation.It is appreciated that , disclosed specific concept is merely illustrative that be not intended to limit the scope of the present invention, the scope of the present invention is by institute The four corner of attached claims and its equivalent is determining.

Claims (13)

1. a kind of disc brake lock set, for electric vehicle, including lock and disk brake, it is characterised in that
The lock includes to lock body, lock pin, control module and communication module, can be controlled by mobile phone application and lock or solve Lock,
The card of the disk brake is provided with multiple holes corresponding with lock pin position.
2. motor disc brake component as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that
The electric vehicle includes motor, and the motor includes rotor hub, stator core, main shaft and fixing end cap,
In the motor, the stator core is fixed with the fixing end cap, and the rotor hub surrounds the stator core Rotation, the main shaft is through the center of the stator core, and is connected with the rotor hub.
3. disc brake lock set as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
The disk brake is installed on the rotor hub of the motor.
4. disc brake lock set as claimed in claim 3, it is characterised in that
On the circumferencial direction of the rotor hub, installation portion is provided with along side face, for installing the disk brake.
5. disc brake lock set as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that
The installation portion is the multiple mounting ears that arranges on the circumferencial direction of the rotor hub.
6. disc brake lock set as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that
On the circumferencial direction of the fixing end cap, periphery is provided with the controller cage of ring-type jaggy, described for accommodating The controller of motor.
7. disc brake lock set as claimed in claim 6, it is characterised in that
On the end face of the fixing end cap, extend in the diametric(al) of the motor and flange is provided with, for installing the control Device cover processed.
8. disc brake lock set as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that
The gap position that the flange is provided with breach, and flange is aligned with the gap position on the controller cage.
9. motor disc brake component as claimed in claim 8, it is characterised in that
The erecting bed being provided with the end face of the fixing end cap with the Horseshoe of the vehicle frame installation of the electric vehicle.
10. disc brake lock set as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that
The lock is installed on the fixing end lid, and in the breach of the controller cage.
11. disc brake lock sets as claimed in claim 9, it is characterised in that
The lock is installed on the vehicle frame of the electric vehicle, and the breach in the controller cage In.
A kind of 12. motors, for electric vehicle, are provided with disc brake lock set on the motor, it is characterised in that
The motor includes rotor hub, stator core, main shaft and fixing end cap,
The disc brake lock set includes to lock body, lock pin, control module and communication module,
The lock includes to lock body and lock pin, can be controlled by mobile phone application and lock or unlock,
The card of the disk brake is provided with multiple holes corresponding with lock pin position,
The lock is installed on the fixing end lid of the motor,
The disk brake is installed on the rotor hub of the motor.
A kind of 13. electric vehicles, including disc brake lock set, the disc brake lock set is used for electric vehicle, including lock and disk brake, Characterized in that,
The lock includes to lock body and lock pin, can be controlled by mobile phone application and lock or unlock,
The card of the disk brake is provided with multiple holes corresponding with lock pin position.
CN201610881187.XA 2016-10-09 2016-10-09 Dish brake lock subassembly, motor and vehicle Active CN106476976B (en)

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CN109591924A (en) * 2019-01-07 2019-04-09 杨景涵 A kind of disk brake and its disc brake lock for two wheeler
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CN111305668A (en) * 2018-12-11 2020-06-19 北京骑胜科技有限公司 Vehicle lock and vehicle
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