CN106476082A

CN106476082A - A kind of large-scale lumps of wood sheet machining apparatus

Info

Publication number: CN106476082A
Application number: CN201611005360.6A
Authority: CN
Inventors: 徐付超
Original assignee: Individual
Current assignee: Xuancheng Wanpeng Enterprise Consulting Co.,Ltd.
Priority date: 2016-11-15
Filing date: 2016-11-15
Publication date: 2017-03-08
Anticipated expiration: 2036-11-15
Also published as: CN106476082B

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of large-scale lumps of wood sheet machining apparatus, including base, the base lower surface arranges four carrier bars, and the chassis interior is in hollow structure；And side surface arranges cabinet door, the base corner angle are all processed as 45 ° of fillets, and the base upper surface arranges cutting mechanism；And its side wall arranges conveyer, the conveyer and cutting mechanism coordinate.The invention has the beneficial effects as follows by the cooperation that coordinates between multiple mechanisms, the timber that trees can be changed into needing from former material.

Description

A kind of large-scale lumps of wood sheet machining apparatus

Technical field

The present invention relates to wood processing field, particularly a kind of large-scale lumps of wood sheet machining apparatus.

Background technology

At present in various fields, particularly in furniture manufacture view, be required for timber, and when timber is processed, need into Row multiple working procedure is to make the timber of suitable dimension.

Lumps of wood processing in the prior art is great majority to be first molded using machine, and the later stage is using manually according to market Demand carries out the cutting of length, which increases the production time, reduces production efficiency.

In order to solve the above problems, reduce labour, while speed of production is improved, devise hereby this device.

Content of the invention

The invention aims to solving the above problems, a kind of large-scale lumps of wood sheet machining apparatus are devised.

Realize above-mentioned purpose the technical scheme is that, a kind of large-scale lumps of wood sheet machining apparatus, including base, described Base lower surface arranges four carrier bars, and the chassis interior is in hollow structure；And side surface arranges cabinet door, the base rib Angle is all processed as 45 ° of fillets, and the base upper surface arranges cutting mechanism；And its side wall arranges conveyer, the transveyer Structure and cutting mechanism coordinate, and the cutting mechanism is by the portal frame for being arranged on base upper surface, is arranged on portal frame and base The reinforcement of junction, a pair of Rodless cylinder of portal frame relative wall is arranged on, is arranged on portal frame and is connected with Rodless cylinder The locking member at place, the locating rack for being arranged on Rodless cylinder mobile terminal, the electric pushrod on the locating rack, it is fixed on electronic pushing away Bar outer wall；And lower surface be fixedly connected with base expansion link, expansion link have three section Telescopics, be arranged on electric pushrod drive Moved end connector, be fixed on the motor of connector side surface central part, a sawtooth of motor round end is sleeved on by key block Piece, it is arranged on base and the door type frame positioned at portal frame side, is separately positioned at door type frame support beam two ends；And the other end With the outer upper surface bearing pin hawser being connected of base, the firmware being arranged in door type frame support beam, be arranged on firmware Number hydraulic cylinder, a motor at a hydraulic cylinder piston end is arranged on, a motor is connected to by key block is driven No. two sawtooth pieces of moved end, it is arranged on base upper surface；And the mating holes relative with No. two sawtooth pieces, be arranged in base two Number hydraulic cylinder, it is arranged on No. two motors at No. two hydraulic cylinder piston ends and is sleeved on No. three of No. two motor drive ends Sawtooth piece is collectively formed, and No. two hydraulic cylinder piston ends are connected through mating holes with No. two motors, No. two liquid Cylinder pressure and No. two motor junctions are provided with reinforcement, and No. two Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder ends are set with axle with mating holes contact position Hold.

The conveyer be by an electric rotating machine being arranged in base, the follower lever for being inserted into base outer wall, set Be mounted on follower lever from wheel sprocket, be opened in base side wall and the inserting hole positioned at follower lever side, one end and an electric rotating Machine drive end is fixedly connected；And the other end is sleeved on drive sprocket on asessory shaft, is arranged on master through the asessory shaft outside inserting hole Chain, the counterpart being arranged on chain on movable sprocket and driven sprocket, it is arranged on a slide rail of base upper surface and sets Put No. two slide rails of base side wall and a slide rail and No. two slide rail saddles for coordinating jointly, the opening being opened on saddle and Opening cooperation on counterpart and saddle is collectively formed, and coordinates and be provided with mechanical grasping mechanism on the saddle.

The machinery grasping mechanism is by the base plate being arranged on saddle outer wall, the chute being opened on base plate, is arranged on cunning Slide block in groove, it is fixed on hydraulic cylinder on slide block, arranges on base plate；And near number clamping plate of end and it is fixed on hydraulic cylinder No. two clamping plates on cylinder body are collectively formed, and the hydraulic cylinder piston end is fixedly connected with a clamping plate side wall.

A number motor and No. two motors are variable-frequency direct-drive motor.

Four carrier bars are respectively at the outer lower surface corner of base.

The length of the Rodless cylinder is highly identical with portal frame.

The saddle is rectangular rubber block；And surface is coated with lubricating oil.

The large-scale lumps of wood sheet machining apparatus made using technical scheme, by coordinated between multiple mechanisms Coordinate, the timber that trees can be changed into needing from former material, and simple to operate.

Description of the drawings

Fig. 1 is the structural representation of large-scale lumps of wood sheet machining apparatus of the present invention；

Fig. 2 is the side view of large-scale lumps of wood sheet machining apparatus of the present invention；

In figure, 1, base；2nd, carrier bar；3rd, portal frame；4th, Rodless cylinder；5th, electric pushrod；6th, expansion link；7th, motor； 8th, a sawtooth piece；9th, door type frame；10th, a hydraulic cylinder；11st, a motor；12nd, No. two sawtooth pieces；13rd, No. two hydraulic pressure Cylinder；14th, No. two motors；15th, No. three sawtooth pieces；16th, No. two clamping plates；17th, an electric rotating machine；18th, follower lever；19、 From wheel sprocket；20th, asessory shaft；21st, drive sprocket；22nd, driven sprocket；23rd, chain；24th, counterpart；25th, a slide rail；26、 No. two slide rails；27th, a clamping plate；28th, saddle；29th, base plate；30th, chute；31st, slide block；32nd, hydraulic cylinder.

Specific embodiment

Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the present invention is specifically described, as shown in Figure 1-2, a kind of large-scale lumps of wood sheet fabrication sets Standby, including base 1,1 lower surface of the base arranges four carrier bars 2, it is characterised in that it is in hollow knot that the base 1 is internal Structure；And side surface arranges cabinet door, 1 corner angle of the base are all processed as 45 ° of fillets, and 1 upper surface of the base arranges cutting machine Structure；And its side wall arranges conveyer, the conveyer and cutting mechanism coordinate, the cutting mechanism be by being arranged on base The portal frame 3 of 1 upper surface, the reinforcement installed in portal frame 1 with 1 junction of base, it is arranged on the one of 3 relative wall of portal frame To Rodless cylinder 4, it is arranged on the locking member of portal frame 3 and 4 junction of Rodless cylinder, is arranged on determining for 4 mobile terminal of Rodless cylinder Position frame, the electric pushrod 5 on the locating rack, it is fixed on 5 outer wall of electric pushrod；And lower surface is fixedly connected with base 1 Expansion link 6, expansion link 6 have three section Telescopics, are arranged on the driving end connection of electric pushrod 5, are fixed on connector side table The motor 7 of face central part, be sleeved on a sawtooth piece 8 of 7 round end of motor by key block, be arranged on base 1 and be located at dragon The door type frame 9 of 3 side of door frame, it is separately positioned at 9 support beam two ends of door type frame；And the other end and the outer upper surface bearing pin of base 1 The hawser of connection, the firmware being arranged in 9 support beam of door type frame, a hydraulic cylinder 10 being arranged on firmware, setting A motor 11 in 10 piston end of hydraulic cylinder, No. two of 11 drive end of motor are connected to by key block Sawtooth piece 12, it is arranged on 1 upper surface of base；And the mating holes relative with No. two sawtooth pieces 12, No. two liquid being arranged in base 1 Cylinder pressure 13, it is arranged on No. two motors 14 of No. two 13 piston ends of hydraulic cylinder and is sleeved on No. two 14 drive ends of motor No. three sawtooth pieces 15 are collectively formed, and 13 piston end of No. two hydraulic cylinders is connected through mating holes with No. two motors 14, No. two hydraulic cylinders 13 and No. two 14 junctions of motor are provided with reinforcement, 13 drive end of No. two hydraulic cylinders and cooperation Hole contact position bearing set；The machinery grasping mechanism is by the base plate 29 being arranged on 28 outer wall of saddle, is opened on base plate 29 Chute 30, the slide block 31 being arranged in chute 30, be fixed on hydraulic cylinder 32 on slide block 31, arrange base plate 29 on；And close one At end, a clamping plate 27 and No. two clamping plates 16 being fixed on 32 cylinder body of hydraulic cylinder are collectively formed, and the hydraulic cylinder 32 is lived Plug end is fixedly connected with 27 side wall of a clamping plate；A number motor 11 and No. two motors 14 are variable-frequency direct-drive Motor；Four carrier bars 2 are respectively at the outer lower surface corner of base 1；The length of the Rodless cylinder 4 is high with portal frame 3 Degree is identical；The saddle 28 is rectangular rubber block；And surface is coated with lubricating oil.

The feature of the present embodiment is that including base, base lower surface arranges four carrier bars, it is characterised in that base Internal is in hollow structure；And side surface arranges cabinet door, base corner angle are all processed as 45 ° of fillets, and base upper surface arranges cutting Mechanism；And its side wall arranges conveyer, conveyer and cutting mechanism coordinate, cutting mechanism be by being arranged on base upper surface Portal frame, the reinforcement installed in portal frame and base junction, be arranged on portal frame relative wall a pair of Rodless cylinder, The locking member for being arranged on portal frame and Rodless cylinder junction, the locating rack for being arranged on Rodless cylinder mobile terminal, installed in positioning Electric pushrod on frame, it is fixed on electric pushrod outer wall；And lower surface be fixedly connected with base expansion link, expansion link have three Telescopic is saved, electric pushrod driving end connection is arranged on, is fixed on the motor of connector side surface central part, passes through key block A sawtooth piece of motor round end is sleeved on, is arranged on base and the door type frame positioned at portal frame side, be separately positioned on At door type frame support beam two ends；And the outer upper surface bearing pin of the other end and base be connected hawser, be arranged on door type frame support beam On firmware, a hydraulic cylinder being arranged on firmware, be arranged on the motor at a hydraulic cylinder piston end, logical Cross key block to be connected to No. two sawtooth pieces of a motor drive end, be arranged on base upper surface；And with No. two sawtooth piece phases To mating holes, No. two hydraulic cylinders being arranged in base, No. two motors for being arranged on No. two hydraulic cylinder piston ends and set It is mounted in what No. three sawtooth pieces of No. two motor drive ends were collectively formed, No. two hydraulic cylinder piston ends are through mating holes and No. two Motor connects, and No. two hydraulic cylinders and No. two motor junctions are provided with reinforcement, No. two Driven by Hydraulic Cylinder ends and cooperation Hole contact position bearing set, by the cooperation that coordinates between multiple mechanisms, trees can be changed into from former material the timber of needs, and Simple to operate.

In the present embodiment, MA801AS type Programmable Logic Controller is installed at this device free time first, by controller Output end be connected with the input of each electricity piece, to control the job order between each electricity piece, during chassis interior is in Hollow structure；And side surface arranges cabinet door, base corner angle are all processed as 45 ° of fillets, so can save certain sky for this device Between, while edge processes 45 ° of fillets can reduce injury when people encounters, in adding that portal frame and base junction are welded Strong muscle, in order to strengthen the stability of portal frame, (locking member is to pass through to the locking member that places with Rodless cylinder junction in portal frame Rectangular slab, after punching on the rectangular slab, on the wall of first Rodless cylinder, will make the width of Rodless cylinder be placed exactly in a pair of holes it Between, in the hole is being placed bolt, being threadably engaged on the wall of portal frame by bolt), in setting for Rodless cylinder mobile terminal Put locating rack, electric pushrod be installed on locating rack, locating rack plays fixing effect, respectively at door type frame support beam two ends Hawser is set, is being connected by the outer upper surface bearing pin of the other end of hawser and base, such two cable-type padlocks are just by base Secure with door type frame, first an electric rotating machine rotation is controlled by controller, drive sprocket is driven, drive sprocket passes through chain Bar drives driven sprocket rotation, and now the counterpart on chain can also move along a straight line, when counterpart moves to Far Left, counterpart Trend can convert, move from left to right, when rightmost is moved to, counterpart can be moved from right to left, can thus carry Dynamic counterpart carries out side-to-side movement, it is possible to which driving mechanical grasping mechanism is moved back and forth, and is placed on lower frame by artificial former material wood On, to be firmly grasped by mechanical grasping mechanism, the operation principle of mechanical grasping mechanism is：By the retraction of hydraulic cylinder, slide block band No. two clamping plates that on hydraulic cylinder are moved in chute so that one end of trees is grabbed by a clamping plate with No. two clamping plates Tightly, so gantry is first passed through when conveyer is combined with and from one end to the other side transports log scale with mechanical grasping mechanism Frame, the Rodless cylinder mobile terminal in portal frame opposing sidewalls are moved up and down with electric pushrod, to reach the regulation of height, are passed through The driving of electric pushrod is stretched to drive motor to do side-to-side movement, adjusts the length of the lumps of wood, drives a sawtooth by motor Piece is cut to the longitudinal direction of former material wood, and former material wood is by a hydraulic cylinder and base in its support beam when door type frame No. two hydraulic cylinder extensions to reach the regulation to upper-lower height, driven by a motor and No. two motors, point Not Qu Dong No. two sawtooth pieces and No. three sawtooth pieces the transverse width of former material wood is cut, by above-mentioned operation principle, constantly Former material wood cut.

Technique scheme only embodies the optimal technical scheme of technical solution of the present invention, those skilled in the art Some that some of which part may be made change and all embody the principle of the present invention, belong to protection scope of the present invention it Interior.

Claims

1. a kind of large-scale lumps of wood sheet machining apparatus, including base (1), base (1) lower surface arranges four carrier bars (2), it is characterised in that be in hollow structure inside described base (1)；And side surface arranges cabinet door, base (1) corner angle are equal 45 ° of fillets are processed as, base (1) upper surface arranges cutting mechanism；And its side wall arranges conveyer, the conveyer Coordinate with cutting mechanism, the cutting mechanism is by the portal frame (3) for being arranged on base (1) upper surface, is arranged on portal frame (1) Reinforcement with base (1) junction, it is arranged on a pair of Rodless cylinder (4) of portal frame (3) relative wall, is arranged on portal frame (3) with the locking member of Rodless cylinder (4) junction, be arranged on the locating rack of Rodless cylinder (4) mobile terminal, on locating rack Electric pushrod (5), be fixed on electric pushrod (5) outer wall；And the expansion link (6), flexible that lower surface is fixedly connected with base (1) Bar (6) has three section Telescopics, is arranged on electric pushrod (5) driving end connection, is fixed on connector side surface central part Motor (7), be sleeved on a sawtooth piece (8) of motor (7) round end by key block, to be arranged on base (1) upper and be located at dragon The door type frame (9) of door frame (3) side, it is separately positioned at door type frame (9) support beam two ends；And the other end is outside upper with base (1) The hawser of surface bearing pin connection, the firmware being arranged in door type frame (9) support beam, a hydraulic pressure being arranged on firmware Cylinder (10), be arranged on hydraulic cylinder (10) piston end a motor (11), be connected to by key block No. one drive electricity No. two sawtooth pieces (12) of machine (11) drive end, it is arranged on base (1) upper surface；And the cooperation relative with No. two sawtooth pieces (12) Hole, No. two hydraulic cylinders (13) being arranged in base (1), No. two motors for being arranged on No. two hydraulic cylinder (13) piston ends (14) and it is sleeved on what No. three sawtooth pieces (15) of No. two motor (14) drive ends collectively formed, No. two hydraulic cylinders (13) piston end is connected through mating holes with No. two motors (14), No. two hydraulic cylinders (13) and No. two motors (14) junction is provided with reinforcement, No. two hydraulic cylinders (13) drive end and mating holes contact position bearing set.

2. a kind of large-scale lumps of wood sheet machining apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the conveyer be by An electric rotating machine (17) being arranged in base (1), the follower lever (18) for being inserted into base (1) outer wall, it is sleeved on follower lever (18) revolving from wheel sprocket (19), the inserting hole for being opened in base (1) side wall and being located at follower lever (18) side, one end and No. on Rotating motor (17) drive end is fixedly connected；And the other end is sleeved on asessory shaft (20) through the asessory shaft (20) outside inserting hole Drive sprocket (21), the chain (23) being arranged on drive sprocket (21) and driven sprocket (22), it is arranged on chain (23) Counterpart (24), it is arranged on a slide rail (25) of base (1) upper surface and is arranged on No. two slide rails of base (1) side wall (26) with a slide rail (25) and No. two slide rails (26) saddle (28) for coordinating jointly, the openings being opened on saddle (28) and join Opening cooperation on component (24) and saddle (28) is collectively formed, and described saddle (28) upper cooperation is provided with machinery promptly machine Structure.

3. a kind of large-scale lumps of wood sheet machining apparatus according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the machinery grasping mechanism It is by the base plate (29) being arranged on saddle (28) outer wall, the chute (30) being opened on base plate (29), is arranged in chute (30) Slide block (31), be fixed on the upper hydraulic cylinder (32) of slide block (31), arrange on base plate (29)；And near number clamping plate of end (27) collectively form with No. two clamping plates (16) being fixed on hydraulic cylinder (32) cylinder body, hydraulic cylinder (32) piston end with Number clamping plate (27) side wall is fixedly connected.

4. a kind of large-scale lumps of wood sheet machining apparatus according to claim 1 a, it is characterised in that motor (11) and No. two motors (14) are variable-frequency direct-drive motor.

5. a kind of large-scale lumps of wood sheet machining apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that four carrier bars (2) respectively at the outer lower surface corner of base (1).

6. a kind of large-scale lumps of wood sheet machining apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that Rodless cylinder (4) Length highly identical with portal frame (3).

7. a kind of large-scale lumps of wood sheet machining apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that described saddle (28) are square Shape block rubber；And surface is coated with lubricating oil.