CN106475874B - A kind of hand-held polishing machine that polish pressure is stablized - Google Patents

A kind of hand-held polishing machine that polish pressure is stablized Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106475874B
CN106475874B CN201611108943.1A CN201611108943A CN106475874B CN 106475874 B CN106475874 B CN 106475874B CN 201611108943 A CN201611108943 A CN 201611108943A CN 106475874 B CN106475874 B CN 106475874B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sphere
force bearing
driven shaft
driving shaft
power transmission
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CN201611108943.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106475874A (en
Inventor
温晓琳
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Chongqing Qianjin welding material manufacturing Co., Ltd
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Chongqing Jiangjin Qianjin Welding Material Factory
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Priority to CN201611108943.1A priority Critical patent/CN106475874B/en
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B23/00Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor
    • B24B23/02Portable grinding machines, e.g. hand-guided; Accessories therefor with rotating grinding tools; Accessories therefor

Abstract

The invention discloses the hand-held polishing machines that a kind of polish pressure is stablized, include motor and driven shaft, orthogonal first handle and second handle are provided on motor side, the output end of motor is provided with driving shaft, it is provided with rotation power transmission slot on driving shaft, rotates and rotation force bearing plate is installed in power transmission slot, rotation force bearing plate is arranged on the end face of driven shaft one end, the other end of driven shaft is provided with polishing disk, and sponge is equipped on polishing disk;One end of motor connection driving shaft is provided with hydraulic cylinder, piston rod is provided in hydraulic cylinder, piston rod free end is connected with sphere pallet, sphere is installed in sphere pallet, sphere is connected with force bearing disk, and force bearing disk is fixedly mounted on driven shaft, and driven shaft in the middle part of force bearing disk by passing perpendicularly through.Pressure stability of the present invention in driven shaft moving range, it is easy to accomplish artificial control, and quality of finish is reliable, requires staff's technical merit low.

Description

A kind of hand-held polishing machine that polish pressure is stablized
Technical field
The present invention relates to the hand-held polishing machines that machinery field, in particular to a kind of polish pressure are stablized.
Background technology
Polishing machine is also referred to as grinder, is commonly used as mechanical polishing, polishing and waxing.Its operation principle is:Motor Drive be mounted on polishing machine on sponge or wool polishing disk high speed rotation, due to polishing disk and polishing agent collective effect and with wait for Surface is thrown to rub, so can reach removal lacquer painting pollution, oxide layer, shallow trace purpose.The rotating speed of polishing disk generally exists 1500-3000r/min, mostly variable speed, when construction, can adjust at any time as needed.
During using polishing machine is held, apply polish pressure manually mostly, to the technology of staff require compared with Height, and quality of finish is unstable.
Invention content
The purpose of the present invention is to provide the hand-held polishing machine that a kind of polish pressure is stablized, which moves in driven shaft Pressure stability in range, it is easy to accomplish artificial control, and quality of finish is reliable, requires staff's technical merit low.
The present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of hand-held polishing machine that polish pressure is stablized, includes motor and driven shaft, is provided on motor side mutually The output end of vertical first handle and second handle, motor is provided with driving shaft, and rotation power transmission slot is provided on driving shaft, is turned Rotation force bearing plate is installed, rotation force bearing plate is arranged on the end face of driven shaft one end, the other end of driven shaft in dynamic power transmission slot It is provided with polishing disk, sponge is installed on polishing disk;One end of motor connection driving shaft is provided with hydraulic cylinder, is arranged in hydraulic cylinder There are piston rod, piston rod free end to be connected with sphere pallet, sphere is installed in sphere pallet, sphere is connected with force bearing disk, holds Power disk is fixedly mounted on driven shaft, and driven shaft in the middle part of force bearing disk by passing perpendicularly through.
In use, holding first handle and second handle, power switch is opened, motor is opened, driving shaft rotation, driving shaft On rotation power transmission slot drive the rotation force bearing plate rotation on driven shaft, to drive polishing disk on driven shaft and sponge to rotate; Meanwhile hydraulic work system, stable pressure is provided for the piston rod in hydraulic cylinder, pushes piston rod to be displaced outwardly, Zhi Daohai Silk floss contacts polished object, and the pressure that sponge treats polishing article is equal to the pressure of the stabilization that piston rod provides, if at this point, due to Manual jiggly reason causes sponge to treat the pressure change of polishing article, and piston rod is retracted or stretching hydraulic cylinder, the process Fluid pressure is constant in middle hydraulic cylinder, therefore the pressure that piston rod provides is constant, therefore the pressure that sponge treats polishing article is constant;It is living Stopper rod retract or stretch out range by hydraulic cylinder length and rotation power transmission slot determines, piston rod retract or stretching range compared with Greatly, it is easy to accomplish artificial control.
Pressure stability of the polishing machine in driven shaft moving range, it is easy to accomplish artificial control, and quality of finish is reliable, Staff's technical merit is required low.
Further, to keep the polisher structure beautiful and realize preset transmission effect, the driven shaft and driving shaft For the identical cylinder of diameter, driven shaft axis and driving shaft axis collinear, rotation power transmission slot from the middle part of driving shaft to driving shaft Free end end face penetrates through.
Further, one end that the rotation force bearing plate is not connected with driven shaft is provided with the first positive stop lug boss;Rotate power transmission The second positive stop lug boss is provided in slot, the second positive stop lug boss end face and driving shaft free end end face are coplanar.First positive stop lug boss and Second positive stop lug boss ensures that rotation power transmission slot can transmit and turns for limiting rotation force bearing plate along the position that driving shaft moves axially Power is to rotation force bearing plate, to realize its rotation demand.
Further, to make the compact beauty of the transmission structures, and meet rotation power transmission and limit demand, described the The cross section of one positive stop lug boss is identical as the rotation cross section of power transmission slot, and the radial height of the second positive stop lug boss is rotation power transmission slot Radial depth half.
Further, to optimize rotatory force condition of transmitting, the rotation power transmission slot is more than two, and rotation power transmission slot uniformly divides Cloth is on the side of driving shaft.
Further, described to enable sphere and its appurtenances to transmit axial force and not constraining the movement of other directions Sphere pallet is cylinder, and the middle part of an end face of sphere pallet connects piston rod, in another end face of sphere pallet Portion is provided with spherical pore, and sphere is installed in spherical pore, and part of the sphere in spherical pore is more than portion of the sphere not in spherical pore Point, part of the sphere not in spherical pore connects force bearing disk.
Further, the part that the force bearing disk is contacted with sphere is provided with rolling groove.Rolling groove can be constrained further The movement of sphere keeps the transmission operation state more stable.
Further, it is guarantee pressure stability, the hydraulic cylinder is connected with the hydraulic power source of pressure stability.
Compared with prior art, the present invention have the advantage that for:
(1) pressure stability of the present invention in driven shaft moving range, it is easy to accomplish artificial control, and quality of finish can It leans on, staff's technical merit is required low.
(2) structure of the invention is compact, beautiful and generous, highly practical, has very high promotion prospect.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the structural schematic diagram of the running part of the present invention.
The structural schematic diagram of the driven shaft of Fig. 3 present invention.
The structural schematic diagram of the driving shaft of Fig. 4 present invention.
Wherein:1-driven shaft, 2-force bearing disks, 3-driving shafts, 4-hydraulic cylinders, 5-piston rods, 6-sphere pallets, 7-spheres, 8-rotation force bearing plates, the 9-the first positive stop lug boss, 10-rotation power transmission slots, the 11-the second positive stop lug boss, 12-the One handle, 13-motors, 14-second handles, 15-polishing disks, 16-sponges.
Specific implementation mode
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to embodiment, embodiments of the present invention are not limited thereto.
Embodiment 1:
The present invention provides a kind of hand-held polishing machine that polish pressure is stablized, such as schemes to overcome the deficiencies of existing technologies Include motor 13 and driven shaft 1 shown in 1-4, motor is provided with orthogonal first handle 12 and second-hand on 13 side The output end of handle 14, motor 13 is provided with driving shaft 3, and rotation power transmission slot 10 is provided on driving shaft 3, is pacified in rotation power transmission slot 10 Equipped with rotation force bearing plate 8, rotation force bearing plate 8 is arranged on the end face of 1 one end of driven shaft, and the other end of driven shaft 1 is provided with throwing CD 15 is equipped with sponge 16 on polishing disk 15;One end that motor 13 connects driving shaft 3 is provided with hydraulic cylinder 4, in hydraulic cylinder 4 It is provided with piston rod 5,5 free end of piston rod is connected with sphere pallet 6, and sphere 7 is equipped in sphere pallet 6, and sphere 7 is connected with Force bearing disk 2, force bearing disk 2 are fixedly mounted on driven shaft 1, and driven shaft 1 is passed perpendicularly through by 2 middle part of force bearing disk.
In use, holding first handle 12 and second handle 14, power switch is opened, motor 13 is opened, 3 turns of driving shaft Dynamic, the rotation power transmission slot 10 on driving shaft 3 drives the rotation force bearing plate 8 on driven shaft 1 to rotate, to drive the throwing on driven shaft 1 CD 15 and sponge 16 rotate;Meanwhile hydraulic work system, stable pressure is provided for the piston rod 5 in hydraulic cylinder 4, is pushed Piston rod 5 is displaced outwardly, and until sponge 16 contacts polished object, the pressure that sponge 16 treats polishing article is equal to piston rod 5 The pressure of the stabilization of offer, if at this point, manually it is jiggly due to cause sponge 16 to treat polishing article pressure change, Piston rod 5 is retracted or stretching hydraulic cylinder 4, and fluid pressure is constant in hydraulic cylinder 4 during being somebody's turn to do, therefore the pressure that piston rod 5 provides is not Become, therefore the pressure that sponge 16 treats polishing article is constant;Piston rod 5 retract or stretch out range by hydraulic cylinder 4 length and turn Dynamic power transmission slot 10 determines that the range that piston rod 5 is retracted or stretched out is larger, it is easy to accomplish artificial control.
Pressure stability of the polishing machine in 1 moving range of driven shaft, it is easy to accomplish artificial control, and quality of finish can It leans on, staff's technical merit is required low.
Embodiment 2:
The present embodiment is further improved on the basis of embodiment 1, as shown in Fig. 1-4, to keep the polisher structure beautiful See and realize preset transmission effect, the driven shaft 1 and driving shaft 3 are the identical cylinder of diameter, 1 axis of driven shaft and master 3 axis collinear of moving axis, rotation power transmission slot 10 are penetrated through from 3 middle part of driving shaft to 3 free end end face of driving shaft.
One end that the rotation force bearing plate 8 is not connected with driven shaft 1 is provided with the first positive stop lug boss 9;It rotates in power transmission slot 10 It is provided with the second positive stop lug boss 11,11 end face of the second positive stop lug boss and 3 free end end face of driving shaft are coplanar.First positive stop lug boss 9 With the second positive stop lug boss 11 for limiting rotation force bearing plate 8 along the position that driving shaft 3 moves axially, ensure 10 energy of rotation power transmission slot Rotation force bearing plate 8 is enough transferred rotational force to, to realize its rotation demand.
To make the compact beauty of the transmission structures, and meet rotation power transmission and limit demand, first limit convex The cross section of platform 9 is identical as the rotation cross section of power transmission slot 10, and the radial height of the second positive stop lug boss 11 is rotation power transmission slot 10 Radial depth half.
To optimize rotatory force condition of transmitting, the rotation power transmission slot 10 is more than two, and rotation power transmission slot 10 is evenly distributed on On the side of driving shaft 3.
To enable sphere 7 and its appurtenances to transmit axial force and not constraining the movement of other directions, the sphere pallet 6 Middle part for cylinder, an end face of sphere pallet 6 connects piston rod 5, the middle part setting of another end face of sphere pallet 6 There is spherical pore, sphere 7 is installed in spherical pore, part of the sphere 7 in spherical pore is more than part of the sphere 7 not in spherical pore, Part of the sphere 7 not in spherical pore connects force bearing disk 2.
The part that the force bearing disk 2 is contacted with sphere 7 is provided with rolling groove.Rolling groove can further about bundled ball body 7 Movement, keeps the transmission operation state more stable.
To ensure that pressure stability, the hydraulic cylinder 4 are connected with the hydraulic power source of pressure stability.
The other parts of the present embodiment are same as Example 1, repeat no more.
The above is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not does limitation in any form to the present invention, it is every according to According to the technical spirit of the present invention to any simple modification, equivalent variations made by above example, the protection of the present invention is each fallen within Within the scope of.

Claims (6)

1. the hand-held polishing machine that a kind of polish pressure is stablized, it is characterised in that:The polishing machine includes motor (13) and driven Axis (1) is provided with orthogonal first handle (12) and second handle (14), the output of motor (13) on motor (13) side End is provided with driving shaft (3), and rotation power transmission slot (10) is provided on driving shaft (3), rotation is equipped in rotation power transmission slot (10) Force bearing plate (8), rotation force bearing plate (8) are arranged on the end face of driven shaft (1) one end, and the other end of driven shaft (1) is provided with throwing CD (15) is equipped with sponge (16) on polishing disk (15);One end of motor (13) connection driving shaft (3) is provided with hydraulic cylinder (4), it is provided with piston rod (5) in hydraulic cylinder (4), piston rod (5) free end is connected with sphere pallet (6), in sphere pallet (6) Sphere (7) is installed, sphere (7) is connected with force bearing disk (2), and force bearing disk (2) is fixedly mounted on driven shaft (1), driven shaft (1) By being passed perpendicularly through in the middle part of force bearing disk (2);
The driven shaft (1) and driving shaft (3) are the identical cylinder of diameter, and driven shaft (1) axis and driving shaft (3) axis are total Line, rotation power transmission slot (10) are penetrated through from driving shaft (3) middle part to driving shaft (3) free end end face;
One end that the rotation force bearing plate (8) is not connected with driven shaft (1) is provided with the first positive stop lug boss (9);Rotate power transmission slot (10) the second positive stop lug boss (11) is provided in, the second positive stop lug boss (11) end face and driving shaft (3) free end end face are coplanar.
2. the hand-held polishing machine that a kind of polish pressure according to claim 1 is stablized, it is characterised in that:First limit The cross section of boss (9) is identical as the cross section of rotation power transmission slot (10), and the radial height of the second positive stop lug boss (11) is rotation The half of the radial depth of power transmission slot (10).
3. the hand-held polishing machine that a kind of polish pressure according to claim 2 is stablized, it is characterised in that:The rotation power transmission Slot (10) is more than two, and rotation power transmission slot (10) is evenly distributed on the side of driving shaft (3).
4. the hand-held polishing machine that a kind of polish pressure according to claim 3 is stablized, it is characterised in that:The sphere pallet (6) it is cylinder, the middle part connection piston rod (5) of an end face of sphere pallet (6), another end face of sphere pallet (6) Middle part be provided with spherical pore, installation sphere (7) in spherical pore, part of the sphere (7) in spherical pore does not exist more than sphere (7) Part in spherical pore, part connection force bearing disk (2) of the sphere (7) not in spherical pore.
5. the hand-held polishing machine that a kind of polish pressure according to claim 4 is stablized, it is characterised in that:The force bearing disk (2) part contacted with sphere (7) is provided with rolling groove.
6. the hand-held polishing machine that a kind of polish pressure according to claim 5 is stablized, it is characterised in that:The hydraulic cylinder (4) it is connected with the hydraulic power source of pressure stability.
CN201611108943.1A 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 A kind of hand-held polishing machine that polish pressure is stablized Active CN106475874B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

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CN201611108943.1A CN106475874B (en) 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 A kind of hand-held polishing machine that polish pressure is stablized

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611108943.1A CN106475874B (en) 2016-12-06 2016-12-06 A kind of hand-held polishing machine that polish pressure is stablized

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Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200945576Y (en) * 2006-09-04 2007-09-12 耿炳楼 Diamond compact freely-rotary type grinder
CN101164735A (en) * 2006-10-18 2008-04-23 覃碧宇 Hydraulic polishing machine
CN103801999A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-05-21 龙其瑞 Stepless grinding and polishing device
CN203738575U (en) * 2014-03-03 2014-07-30 朱联江 Grinding head mechanism with hydraulic balance structure
CN103978466A (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-08-13 王静 Rotating shaft device of pneumatic grinding-polishing machine
CN105215818A (en) * 2015-09-01 2016-01-06 太仓市伦凯自动化设备有限公司 A kind of small-sized sander
CN206241829U (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-06-13 重庆市江津区前进焊接材料厂 A kind of hand-held polishing machine of polish pressure stabilization

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
NL1030176C2 (en) * 2005-10-12 2007-04-17 Bosch Gmbh Robert Hand tools with improved drive.

Patent Citations (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN200945576Y (en) * 2006-09-04 2007-09-12 耿炳楼 Diamond compact freely-rotary type grinder
CN101164735A (en) * 2006-10-18 2008-04-23 覃碧宇 Hydraulic polishing machine
CN103801999A (en) * 2014-01-24 2014-05-21 龙其瑞 Stepless grinding and polishing device
CN203738575U (en) * 2014-03-03 2014-07-30 朱联江 Grinding head mechanism with hydraulic balance structure
CN103978466A (en) * 2014-05-22 2014-08-13 王静 Rotating shaft device of pneumatic grinding-polishing machine
CN105215818A (en) * 2015-09-01 2016-01-06 太仓市伦凯自动化设备有限公司 A kind of small-sized sander
CN206241829U (en) * 2016-12-06 2017-06-13 重庆市江津区前进焊接材料厂 A kind of hand-held polishing machine of polish pressure stabilization

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Effective date of registration: 20200724

Address after: 402284 Building 1, Degan Street Industrial Park, Jiangjin District, Chongqing

Patentee after: Chongqing Qianjin welding material manufacturing Co., Ltd

Address before: 402284 Jiangjin Chongqing de Gan Zhen ran Fang Cun

Patentee before: CHONGQING CITY JIANGJIN DISTRICT QIANJIN WELDING MATERIAL FACTORY