Content of the invention
In view of this, the present invention proposes a kind of sectional bar processing equipment of suitable small size section bar and shape extrusion method to solve
Certainly above-mentioned technical problem.
In order to achieve the above object, the technical solution adopted in the present invention is:
First aspect according to embodiments of the present invention it is proposed that a kind of sectional bar processing equipment, including:
Workbench;
Feed mechanism, is arranged on described workbench, for carrying and advancing processed section bar;
It is set up in the shape extrusion mechanism of described workbench, in order to process described processed section bar;And
It is set up in the section steel cutting mechanism of described work platformses, in order to be pre-set dimension by the section steel cutting after processing.
Further improvement is that of sectional bar processing equipment of the present invention, described shape extrusion mechanism and described section steel cutting mechanism
It is disposed adjacent, relatively described section steel cutting mechanism of described shape extrusion mechanism is near the feeding end of described workbench.
Further improvement is that of sectional bar processing equipment of the present invention, described shape extrusion mechanism include triaxial driving apparatus,
The mechanical arm being connected with described triaxial driving apparatus and the milling cutter being fixed on described mechanical arm end.
Further improvement is that of sectional bar processing equipment of the present invention, described section steel cutting mechanism includes telescopic arm, is connected to
The driving cylinder of described telescopic arm one end and the cutting knife being connected to the described telescopic arm other end.
Further improvement is that of sectional bar processing equipment of the present invention, described feed mechanism includes two parallel feedings leads
Feeding motor that rail, the screw mandrel between two described feeding guides are fixedly connected with screw mandrel one end and leading described in being set up in
Feeding table on rail, the bottom of described feeding table and screw axis connect.
Further improvement is that of sectional bar processing equipment of the present invention, described feeding table includes material feeding seat, located at described feeding
Pneumatic locking device on seat, for fixing described processed section bar.
Further improvement is that of sectional bar processing equipment of the present invention, described pneumatic locking device includes lateral cylinder and longitudinal direction
Cylinder;Wherein, located at the top of described material feeding seat, described lateral cylinder is located at the side of described material feeding seat for described longitudinal cylinder.
Further improvement is that of sectional bar processing equipment of the present invention, described sectional bar processing equipment also include respectively with feeder
Structure, shape extrusion mechanism, the PLC of section steel cutting mechanism communication connection, described PLC is described in order to control respectively
Feed mechanism, shape extrusion mechanism and section steel cutting mechanism.
Further improvement is that of sectional bar processing equipment of the present invention, described shape extrusion mechanism is groove milling machine.
Second aspect according to embodiments of the present invention, it is proposed that a kind of shape extrusion method, comprises the following steps:
Processed section bar is fixed on the feed mechanism on workbench;
Drive described feed mechanism so that described processed section bar feeds to shape extrusion mechanism;
Control described shape extrusion mechanism that described processed section bar is processed;
By section steel cutting mechanism, the section bar after processed is cut according to pre-set dimension.
Compared with prior art, the present invention devises a kind of sectional bar processing equipment of new structure and shape extrusion side
Method, the processing of section bar and cutting are completed on same a machine tool, section bar first processed and cuts it is achieved that small size section bar again
Automatic continuous are processed, and improve shape extrusion efficiency.
Specific embodiment
Describe the present invention below with reference to specific embodiment shown in the drawings.But these embodiments are simultaneously
Do not limit the present invention, structure that those of ordinary skill in the art is made, method or functionally according to these embodiments
Conversion is all contained in protection scope of the present invention.
It is the purpose only merely for description specific embodiment in terminology used in the present invention, and be not intended to be limiting the present invention.
" a kind of ", " described " and " being somebody's turn to do " of singulative used in the present invention and appended claims is also intended to including most
Form, unless context clearly shows that other implications.It is also understood that term "and/or" used herein refers to and wraps
Containing one or more associated any or all possible combination listing project.
As shown in Figure 1 to Figure 3, the sectional bar processing equipment 100 of the present invention includes:Workbench 10, feed mechanism 20, section bar adds
Work mechanism 30, and section steel cutting mechanism 40.The sectional bar processing equipment 100 collection processing of the present invention and cutting one, processed type
Contour structures of material 11 and being breaking at complete on same a machine tool, can improve machining accuracy;The present invention by process after section bar
It is cut into the less section bar of size, change existing processing mode it is achieved that the Automatic continuous processing of small size section bar, improve and add
Work efficiency rate.
Sectional bar processing equipment 100 also includes leading to feed mechanism 20, shape extrusion mechanism 30, section steel cutting mechanism 40 respectively
The PLC (Programmable Logic Controller, programmable logic controller (PLC)) (not shown) that letter connects, should
PLC is in order to control the collaborative work between feed mechanism 20, shape extrusion mechanism 30 and section steel cutting mechanism 40 respectively
Industry.Specifically, control feed mechanism 20 that section bar is fed, control section bar organisation of working 30 is processed to section bar and can be to set
The construction of meter is processed to section bar, then the section bar after processing is cut according to the pre-set dimension in PLC.
The feed mechanism 20 of the present invention is arranged on workbench 10, for carrying and advancing processed section bar, is sent by this
Material mechanism 20 can make the section bar continuous feed of longer dimension process and cut off.Shape extrusion mechanism 20 is set up in workbench 10,
In order to process processed section bar 11.Section steel cutting mechanism 40 is set up in work platformses 10, in order to by the section steel cutting after processing to be
Pre-set dimension.In an embodiment of the present invention, shape extrusion mechanism 30 is disposed adjacent with section steel cutting mechanism 40, profile processing machine
Structure 30 section steel cutting mechanism 40 relatively, near the feeding end of workbench 10, is cutting such that it is able to make section bar first process again.Its
In, the distance between this shape extrusion mechanism 30 and section steel cutting mechanism 40 are adjustable so that processed section bar 11 be cut into required
The size asked.
As shown in figure 3, feed mechanism 10 includes two parallel feeding guides 12, between two feeding guides 12
Feeding motor 14 that screw mandrel 13 is fixedly connected with screw mandrel 13 one end and be set up in feeding table 15 on guide rail 12, feeding table 15
Bottom is connect with screw mandrel 13 axle.By the driving of feeding motor 14 so that screw mandrel 13 rotates, screw mandrel 13 drives feeding table 15 past in front and back
Multiple movement.Section bar 11 to be processed is loaded on this feeding table 15, feeding table 15 pushes section bar 11 to be processed to shape extrusion mechanism 30
Mobile.
Further, this feeding table 15 includes material feeding seat 151, on material feeding seat 151, for fixing processed section bar 11
Pneumatic locking device.Before the processing of processed section bar 11, need to be fixed in advance on feeding table 15, to avoid quilt in the course of processing
Processing section bar 11 moves and leads to converted productss failure.
In one alternative embodiment of the present invention, pneumatic locking device includes lateral cylinder 152 and longitudinal cylinder 153;Wherein,
, located at the top of material feeding seat 151, lateral cylinder 152 is located at the side of material feeding seat 151 for longitudinal cylinder 153.When by processed section bar
11 when being placed on material feeding seat 151, and longitudinal cylinder 153 is longitudinally fixed to section bar, lateral cylinder 152 horizontal fixation to section bar, leads to
Cross the fixation of double vertical cylinder and level, make processed section bar 11 firm stable, accurate positioning, improve working (machining) efficiency, reduce and produce
The fraction defective of product.Certainly in other embodiments of the invention, can also manually or the locking device of other structures will
Processed section bar 11 is fixed on material feeding seat 151.
Referring again to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the shape extrusion mechanism 30 of the present invention include triaxial driving apparatus (not shown),
The mechanical arm 31 being connected with triaxial driving apparatus and the milling cutter 32 being fixed on mechanical arm 31 end.In triaxial driving apparatus
Under control, this mechanical arm 31 can move along X-axis, Y-axis and Z-direction, to control milling cutter 32 to carry out adding in each locus
Work.In an example of invention, this shape extrusion mechanism 30 can be groove milling machine, by groove milling machine so that type process required
Structure, specifically, section bar after this processing is radiator.
Section steel cutting mechanism 40 include telescopic arm 41, the driving cylinder (not shown) being connected to telescopic arm 41 one end and
It is connected to the cutting knife 42 of telescopic arm 41 other end.When section steel cutting mechanism 40 works, driving cylinder drives telescopic arm 41 outside
Extend, now realize the process cut.Wherein, under the control of PLC, this section steel cutting mechanism 40 is in the scheduled time
Inside complete once to cut, so combine the feed speed of processed section bar 11, so that processed section bar 11 is cut into setting
Size.
In the present invention, the end of mechanical arm 31 can be arranged side by side multiple milling cutters 32, and sectional bar processing equipment 100 can be simultaneously
Enter many root types material, so that shape extrusion mechanism 30 is processed to root type material simultaneously.Corresponding, section steel cutting mechanism 40
In cutting knife 42 can cover the entirely horizontal of workbench 10 table top so that many root types material can be cut simultaneously, so can be right
Section bar array is processed, and can improve shape extrusion efficiency further.
As shown in figure 4, second aspect according to embodiments of the present invention is it is also proposed that a kind of shape extrusion method, the method
Comprise the following steps:
S401, the feed mechanism processed section bar being fixed on workbench;
S403, driving feed mechanism are so that processed section bar feeds to shape extrusion mechanism;
S405, control section bar organisation of working are processed to processed section bar;
S407, by section steel cutting mechanism, the section bar after processed is cut according to pre-set dimension.
As shown in Figures 1 to 4, this shape extrusion method combines above-mentioned sectional bar processing equipment, and the specific course of processing is as follows:
First pass through lateral cylinder 152 and processed section bar 11 is fixed on the feeder on workbench 10 by longitudinal cylinder 153
On structure 20, then feed mechanism 20 is driven to move by feeding motor 14, thus driving processed section bar 11 to profile processing machine
Structure 30 feeds, and then controls section bar organisation of working 30 that processed section bar 11 is processed, and shape extrusion mechanism 30 passes through to control
Mechanical arm 31 coordinates milling cutter 32 to bore the construction required for milling out, and the section bar of processed mistake continues to feed to section steel cutting mechanism 40,
Now, PLC controls section bar cutting mechanism 40 that section bar is cut, and a longer section bar so can be made processed
Become the less required section bar of size after cutting, make the construction of sectional bar processing equipment 100 succinct and high in machining efficiency.
The present invention devises a kind of sectional bar processing equipment of new structure and shape extrusion method, by the processing of section bar and cut
Cut and complete on same a machine tool, section bar is first processed and cuts the Automatic continuous processing it is achieved that small size section bar again, improve
Shape extrusion efficiency.
Those skilled in the art, after considering description and putting into practice invention disclosed herein, will readily occur to its of the present invention
Its embodiment.The application is intended to any modification, purposes or the adaptations of the present invention, these modifications, purposes or
Person's adaptations are followed the general principle of the present invention and are included the undocumented common knowledge in the art of the present invention
Or conventional techniques.Description and embodiments are considered only as exemplary, and true scope and spirit of the invention are by the application
Claim point out.
It is described above and precision architecture illustrated in the accompanying drawings it should be appreciated that the invention is not limited in, and
And various modifications and changes can carried out without departing from the scope.The scope of the present invention only to be limited by appended claim.