CN106475176A - A kind of waste and old circuit board recovery crushing-separating apparatus - Google Patents
A kind of waste and old circuit board recovery crushing-separating apparatus Download PDFInfo
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- CN106475176A CN106475176A CN201510521625.7A CN201510521625A CN106475176A CN 106475176 A CN106475176 A CN 106475176A CN 201510521625 A CN201510521625 A CN 201510521625A CN 106475176 A CN106475176 A CN 106475176A
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- broken cabinet
- vibrosieve
- roll stand
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- circuit board
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of waste and old circuit board recovery crushing-separating apparatus, including frame, broken cabinet and sorting unit, on the left of described frame, top is provided with broken cabinet, broken cabinet is the terrace with edge of the little hollow of the big bottom surface of upper bottom surface, the bottom of broken cabinet is provided with discharging opening, it is provided with charging aperture on the upper bottom surface of broken cabinet, it is provided with drive roll and driven voller in broken cabinet, drive roll is rotatably installed on the side wall of broken cabinet by bearing, it is provided with the first motor, the first motor connects drive roll by belt drives on the left of frame;It is provided with sorting unit, sorting unit includes upper casing and lower casing, the top of upper casing is provided with gold and moulds mixture inlet and plastic hybrid outlet, and upper casing and lower casing intermediate, inclined are provided with vibrosieve on the right side of described broken cabinet;The present invention realizes sorting under whole sealing status, scene no dust, and noise is little, and long service life is convenient for installation and maintenance.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to waste and old circuit board recycling equipment field, specifically a kind of waste and old circuit board recovery crushing-separating apparatus.
Background technology
With the increase to electronic product demand for the people, the quantity of thing followed waste and old circuit board is also gradually increased, and necessarily environment is had undesirable effect.The recovery method being presently used for waste and old circuit board has a lot, such as heat treating process, corrosion method, the chemical method such as electrolysis and acid wash, but these methods all can cause secondary pollution to environment.It is the method for environmental protection in the world at present to the recovery of waste and old circuit board using physical method.So that metallic and plastic grain in useless circuit board is separated well, be problem in the urgent need to address at present.And the airflow separator commonly used at present to make powder thing only with high velocity air be in boiling atomization shape, particle rises in sedimentation and is separated into light, weight two parts under floating negative pressure state.But this separator can not make gold completely, mould granule realization separation well, and separating effect is bad.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of waste and old circuit board recovery crushing-separating apparatus, to solve the problems, such as to propose in above-mentioned background technology.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:
A kind of waste and old circuit board recovery crushing-separating apparatus, including frame, broken cabinet and sorting unit, on the left of described frame, top is provided with broken cabinet, broken cabinet is the terrace with edge of the little hollow of the big bottom surface of upper bottom surface, and the bottom of broken cabinet is provided with discharging opening, the upper bottom surface of broken cabinet is provided with charging aperture, it is provided with drive roll and driven voller in broken cabinet, drive roll is rotatably installed on the side wall of broken cabinet by bearing, is provided with the first motor on the left of frame, and the first motor connects drive roll by belt drives;Described driven voller is rotated by bearing and is installed in driven roll stand, and driven roll stand level is slidably mounted on the side wall of broken cabinet, is installed with cylinder on the left of broken cabinet, and air cylinder driven connects driven roll stand;It is provided between described driven roll stand and the side wall of broken cabinet and constrain the stopping means that driven roll stand is only limitted to horizontal movement, the vertical guide groove of upper end open on the wall of side and two pieces of limiting plates being arranged in driven roll stand that stopping means include be arranged at broken cabinet, driven roll stand is vertically slidably mounted in vertical guide groove, and two pieces of limiting plates are respectively arranged in the two ends of driven roll stand and are located at the outside of vertical guide groove;It is provided with sorting unit on the right side of described broken cabinet, sorting unit includes upper casing and lower casing, the top of upper casing is provided with gold and moulds mixture inlet and plastic hybrid outlet, upper casing and lower casing intermediate, inclined are provided with vibrosieve, it is provided with cam mechanism between vibrosieve and lower casing, the low side of vibrosieve is provided with not separately gold and moulds binding feedback outlet, and the high-end of vibrosieve is provided with metallic particles outlet;The internal gold of upper casing is moulded and is provided with sloping baffle at mixture inlet, is additionally provided with a screen cloth, baffle plate lower end is connected with screen cloth between upper casing and vibrosieve low side.
Further, described drive roll and driven voller be arranged in parallel, and the line of centres of drive roll and driven voller and vertical direction line bracket are provided with angle.
Further, described vibrosieve is connected with lower casing by spring steel plate.
Further, it is provided with air compartment in described lower casing, positioned at the lower section of vibrosieve, lower casing is provided with the air inlet being connected with air compartment.
Compared with prior art, during present invention work, after waste and old circuit board falls into Convergency fracturing cabinet; first Motor drive drive roll; drive roll and driven voller cooperating, together by crushing material, cylinder can control; the distance between driven voller and drive roll; thus the size of the granule after control material pulverizing, debugging need not be shut down, easy to operate; and present configuration is simple, practical;Layering and the sorting of different grain size and different densities granule can effectively be realized.The efficiency of separation is high, and good separation effect, largely improves work efficiency, reduces the pollution to environment for the waste and old circuit board, energy-conserving and environment-protective are played an important role;Realize sorting, scene no dust under whole sealing status, noise is little, and long service life is convenient for installation and maintenance.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of waste and old circuit board recovery crushing-separating apparatus.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, technical scheme is described in more detail.
Refer to Fig. 1, a kind of waste and old circuit board recovery crushing-separating apparatus, including frame 1, broken cabinet 2 and sorting unit 5, it is provided with broken cabinet 2 above described frame 1 left side, broken cabinet 2 is the terrace with edge of the little hollow of the big bottom surface of upper bottom surface, the bottom of broken cabinet 2 is provided with discharging opening 21, it is provided with charging aperture 22 on the upper bottom surface of broken cabinet 2, it is provided with drive roll 3 and driven voller 4 in broken cabinet 2, drive roll 3 is rotatably installed on the side wall of broken cabinet 2 by bearing, it is provided with the first motor 31, the first motor 31 connects drive roll 3 by belt drives on the left of frame 1;Described driven voller 4 is rotated by bearing and is installed in driven roll stand 41, and driven roll stand 41 level is slidably mounted on the side wall of broken cabinet 2, is installed with cylinder 42, the driven roll stand of cylinder 42 drive connection 41 on the left of broken cabinet 2;It is provided between described driven roll stand 41 and the side wall of broken cabinet 2 and constrain the stopping means that driven roll stand 41 is only limitted to horizontal movement, stopping means include the vertical guide groove of upper end open being arranged on the side wall of broken cabinet 2 and two pieces of limiting plates being arranged in driven roll stand 41, driven roll stand 41 is vertically slidably mounted in vertical guide groove, and two pieces of limiting plates are respectively arranged in the two ends of driven roll stand 41 and are located at the outside of vertical guide groove;During present invention work; after waste and old circuit board falls into Convergency fracturing cabinet 2, the first motor 31 drives drive roll 3, drive roll 3 and driven voller 4 cooperating; together by crushing material; cylinder 42 can control, the distance between driven voller 4 and drive roll 3, thus the size of the granule after control material pulverizing; debugging need not be shut down; easy to operate, and present configuration is simple, practical;It is provided with sorting unit 5 on the right side of described broken cabinet 2, sorting unit 5 includes upper casing 51 and lower casing 52, the top of upper casing 51 is provided with gold and moulds mixture inlet 53 and plastic hybrid outlet 54, upper casing 51 and lower casing 52 intermediate, inclined are provided with vibrosieve 6, it is provided with cam mechanism 61 between vibrosieve 6 and lower casing 52, cam mechanism 61 can achieve moving left and right of vibrosieve 6, metallic particles is separated with plastic grain, the low side of vibrosieve 6 is provided with not separately gold and moulds binding feedback outlet 62, and the high-end of vibrosieve 6 is provided with metallic particles outlet 62;The internal gold of upper casing 51 is moulded and is provided with sloping baffle 55 at mixture inlet 53, is additionally provided with a screen cloth 56, baffle plate 55 lower end is connected with screen cloth 56 between upper casing 51 and vibrosieve 6 low side;The setting of baffle plate 55 guarantee fund can be moulded compound particles and all flow to screen cloth 56, screen cloth 56 can be stayed undecomposed granule above screen cloth 56, decomposed metal and plastic grain can be fallen in vibrosieve 6 by screen cloth 56, realize undecomposed granule and the sorting decomposing granule, and are easy for installation and maintenance;It is provided with air compartment 7, positioned at the lower section of vibrosieve 6, lower casing 52 is provided with the air inlet being connected with air compartment 7 in lower casing 52;The granulate mixture of different densities is given to vibrosieve one end; mix with the air being blown into from vibrosieve gap; particle swarm under the comprehensive functions such as gravity, electro-magnetic exciting force, wind-force by density variation produce loose, fluidize and be layered; weight granule moves to the upper end of vibrosieve under friction and effect of vibration; light particle floats over vibrosieve top and to the drift of compass screen surface lower end, thus realizing the separation of metal and plastics.
Above the better embodiment of the present invention is explained in detail, but the present invention is not limited to above-mentioned embodiment, in the ken that one skilled in the relevant art possesses, can also various changes can be made on the premise of without departing from present inventive concept.
Claims (4)
1. a kind of waste and old circuit board recovery crushing-separating apparatus, including frame, broken cabinet and sorting unit, it is characterized in that, on the left of described frame, top is provided with broken cabinet, broken cabinet is the terrace with edge of the little hollow of the big bottom surface of upper bottom surface, the bottom of broken cabinet is provided with discharging opening, it is provided with charging aperture on the upper bottom surface of broken cabinet, it is provided with drive roll and driven voller in broken cabinet, drive roll is rotatably installed on the side wall of broken cabinet by bearing, it is provided with the first motor, the first motor connects drive roll by belt drives on the left of frame;Described driven voller is rotated by bearing and is installed in driven roll stand, and driven roll stand level is slidably mounted on the side wall of broken cabinet, is installed with cylinder on the left of broken cabinet, and air cylinder driven connects driven roll stand;It is provided between described driven roll stand and the side wall of broken cabinet and constrain the stopping means that driven roll stand is only limitted to horizontal movement, the vertical guide groove of upper end open on the wall of side and two pieces of limiting plates being arranged in driven roll stand that stopping means include be arranged at broken cabinet, driven roll stand is vertically slidably mounted in vertical guide groove, and two pieces of limiting plates are respectively arranged in the two ends of driven roll stand and are located at the outside of vertical guide groove;It is provided with sorting unit on the right side of described broken cabinet, sorting unit includes upper casing and lower casing, the top of upper casing is provided with gold and moulds mixture inlet and plastic hybrid outlet, upper casing and lower casing intermediate, inclined are provided with vibrosieve, it is provided with cam mechanism between vibrosieve and lower casing, the low side of vibrosieve is provided with not separately gold and moulds binding feedback outlet, and the high-end of vibrosieve is provided with metallic particles outlet;The internal gold of upper casing is moulded and is provided with sloping baffle at mixture inlet, is additionally provided with a screen cloth, baffle plate lower end is connected with screen cloth between upper casing and vibrosieve low side.
2. it is characterised in that described drive roll and driven voller be arranged in parallel, the line of centres of drive roll and driven voller and vertical direction line bracket are provided with angle to waste and old circuit board recovery crushing-separating apparatus according to claim 1.
3. waste and old circuit board recovery crushing-separating apparatus according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described vibrosieve is connected with lower casing by spring steel plate.
4. it is characterised in that being provided with air compartment in described lower casing, positioned at the lower section of vibrosieve, lower casing is provided with the air inlet being connected with air compartment to waste and old circuit board recovery crushing-separating apparatus according to claim 1.
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CN201510521625.7A CN106475176A (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2015-08-24 | A kind of waste and old circuit board recovery crushing-separating apparatus |
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CN201510521625.7A CN106475176A (en) | 2015-08-24 | 2015-08-24 | A kind of waste and old circuit board recovery crushing-separating apparatus |
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Cited By (2)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108325638A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-27 | 重庆鸿净环保科技开发有限公司 | A kind of processing unit of old circuit board |
CN109465097A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-15 | 长兴创智科技有限公司 | One kind being used for large volume solid waste automatic processing device |
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JPH07185371A (en) * | 1993-12-27 | 1995-07-25 | Kimura Technic:Kk | Cutting machine for planar residual material such as substrate |
CN101875054A (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2010-11-03 | 湖南万容科技有限公司 | Method and equipment for disassembling waste ceramic resistors and recovering resources |
CN104014390A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-03 | 苏州创维晟自动化科技有限公司 | Automated crusher |
CN104190524A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏美星大地环保科技有限公司 | Glass crushing sorting machine |
CN104258923A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2015-01-07 | 山东聚鑫化工有限公司 | Graded mixing device for leak preventer for well cementation |
CN204194088U (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-03-11 | 广东翔龙科技股份有限公司 | A kind of high capacity crusher |
CN204865954U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-16 | 江苏融源再生资源科技有限公司 | Old and useless circuit board is retrieved and is used broken sorting unit |
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2015
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Patent Citations (7)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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JPH07185371A (en) * | 1993-12-27 | 1995-07-25 | Kimura Technic:Kk | Cutting machine for planar residual material such as substrate |
CN101875054A (en) * | 2010-06-07 | 2010-11-03 | 湖南万容科技有限公司 | Method and equipment for disassembling waste ceramic resistors and recovering resources |
CN104014390A (en) * | 2014-06-26 | 2014-09-03 | 苏州创维晟自动化科技有限公司 | Automated crusher |
CN104190524A (en) * | 2014-09-02 | 2014-12-10 | 江苏美星大地环保科技有限公司 | Glass crushing sorting machine |
CN104258923A (en) * | 2014-09-04 | 2015-01-07 | 山东聚鑫化工有限公司 | Graded mixing device for leak preventer for well cementation |
CN204194088U (en) * | 2014-11-12 | 2015-03-11 | 广东翔龙科技股份有限公司 | A kind of high capacity crusher |
CN204865954U (en) * | 2015-08-24 | 2015-12-16 | 江苏融源再生资源科技有限公司 | Old and useless circuit board is retrieved and is used broken sorting unit |
Cited By (3)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN108325638A (en) * | 2018-01-30 | 2018-07-27 | 重庆鸿净环保科技开发有限公司 | A kind of processing unit of old circuit board |
CN109465097A (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2019-03-15 | 长兴创智科技有限公司 | One kind being used for large volume solid waste automatic processing device |
CN109465097B (en) * | 2018-11-19 | 2020-12-22 | 南通耀江建设集团有限公司 | Be used for solid useless automatic processing apparatus of bulky |
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Application publication date: 20170308 |