CN106472440B - A kind of vacuum fishpump bubbled through the water column - Google Patents
A kind of vacuum fishpump bubbled through the water column Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106472440B CN106472440B CN201610913329.6A CN201610913329A CN106472440B CN 106472440 B CN106472440 B CN 106472440B CN 201610913329 A CN201610913329 A CN 201610913329A CN 106472440 B CN106472440 B CN 106472440B
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- Prior art keywords
- fish
- valve
- pneumatic operated
- operated valve
- electromagnetism
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- XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N water Substances O XLYOFNOQVPJJNP-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 241000251468 Actinopterygii Species 0.000 claims abstract description 130
- 238000005086 pumping Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000007667 floating Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 11
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 230000008676 import Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 26
- 238000005265 energy consumption Methods 0.000 abstract description 6
- 235000013332 fish product Nutrition 0.000 abstract description 3
- 241000045921 Arcos nudus Species 0.000 description 10
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 8
- XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N Iron Chemical compound [Fe] XEEYBQQBJWHFJM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 4
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008901 benefit Effects 0.000 description 2
- 229910052742 iron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 208000032843 Hemorrhage Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 238000009360 aquaculture Methods 0.000 description 1
- 244000144974 aquaculture Species 0.000 description 1
- 239000008280 blood Substances 0.000 description 1
- 210000004369 blood Anatomy 0.000 description 1
- 230000009189 diving Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000003306 harvesting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010992 reflux Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000630 rising effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000010008 shearing Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01K—ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; AVICULTURE; APICULTURE; PISCICULTURE; FISHING; REARING OR BREEDING ANIMALS, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; NEW BREEDS OF ANIMALS
- A01K79/00—Methods or means of catching fish in bulk not provided for in groups A01K69/00 - A01K77/00, e.g. fish pumps; Detection of fish; Whale fishery
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Marine Sciences & Fisheries (AREA)
- Animal Husbandry (AREA)
- Biodiversity & Conservation Biology (AREA)
- Farming Of Fish And Shellfish (AREA)
- Jet Pumps And Other Pumps (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a kind of vacuum fishpumps bubbled through the water column, and belong to fishery engineering field.A kind of vacuum fishpump bubbled through the water column, comprising: floating body;The fish tank being set on floating body;The pumping fish tube communicated with the import of the fish tank;The the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve being set in fish tank and the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve being set to outside fish tank, and the rear port of the rear port of the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve and the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve is connected;Row's fish transitional storehouse on the valve plug connecting rod of the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve is covered, and arranges the outlet of the inlet communication fish tank of fish transitional storehouse, arranges the defeated fish pipe of outlet of fish transitional storehouse;Vacuum pump;Four-way reversing valve, the inlet communication vacuum pump of the four-way reversing valve, the preceding port of the second electromagnetism of outlet guiding pneumatic operated valve of four-way reversing valve;Tank level control system.Present invention reduces the suction height of fishpump, improve fish products quality, reduce equipment operation energy consumption.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to being related to fishery engineering field, in particular to a kind of vacuum fishpump bubbled through the water column.
Background technique
China is aquaculture big country, the phase as fishery modernization develops, as reservoir large size net cage fishing goods harvesting
Corollary equipment is closed, fishpump is more and more put into use, having been developed that the fishpump of different patterns both at home and abroad at present, such as
Diving fishpump, vacuum fishpump, jet fish pump etc., wherein vacuum fishpump advantage is pumping, clingfish water than up to 1/
1, clingfish efficiency is substantially increased, operating cost is reduced.
Existing vacuum fishpump, as shown in Figure 1, include that pumping fish tube 1 is connect with the first electrical ball valve 2 with fish tank 3, fish tank
5 row's of being connected to fish pipe 6 of 3 outlets and the second electrical ball valve, the positive/negative pressure of gas source are controlled by four-way reversing valve 4, four-way commutation
The outlet of valve 4 is connect with fish tank 3.When doing negative pressure when operation, at four-way reversing valve 4, vacuum is generated in fish tank 3, when pumping fish tube 1 is by fish
Water mixed liquid sucks in fish tank 3, after tank is full, closes the first electrical ball valve 2, the switching of four-way reversing valve 4, opens simultaneously the second electricity
Dynamic ball valve 5, fish tank is interior to become positive pressure from negative pressure, and fish and water will be discharged from discharge pipe 6, be sent at live fish collection.
Above-mentioned vacuum fishpump in suction, valve member control uncoordinated, valve member open the time difference generated with airflow,
Fish body superficial hemorrhages after being sucked are spitted blood in severe one mouth, some are also injured in closing by shearing by valve member, affect work
The postorder circulation of fish;Also, due to aspirating excessive height when clingfish, after vacuum degree negative pressure is greater than -0.05Mpa, live fish damage ratio
Bright existing rising, and suction energy consumption is increased, there is also the ability of automation control complexity.
For the aquatic products of China mainly based on fresh and alive fish products, vacuum type fishpump is the use for cultivating large area industry,
Such as: the large-scale cage culture in coastal sea area lake, what the discharge of cargo including harbour all needed to be equipped with energy-saving safe plays live fish equipment, and mesh
There is also the above various problems for the use of preceding fishpump, so that the use of existing vacuum type fishpump is by a degree of limit
Only.
Summary of the invention
It is an object of the invention to reduce suction in view of the above-mentioned problems, provide a kind of vacuum fishpump bubbled through the water column
The suction height of fish pump, improves fish products quality, reduces equipment operation energy consumption.
The object of the present invention is achieved like this:
A kind of vacuum fishpump bubbled through the water column characterized by comprising
Floating body;
The fish tank being set on floating body;
The pumping fish tube communicated with the import of the fish tank;
The the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve being set in fish tank and the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve being set to outside fish tank, and
The rear port of first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve and the rear port of the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve are connected;
Row's fish transitional storehouse on the valve plug connecting rod of the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve is covered, and arranges the inlet communication of fish transitional storehouse
The defeated fish pipe of outlet of fish transitional storehouse is arranged in the outlet of fish tank;
Vacuum pump;
Four-way reversing valve, the inlet communication vacuum pump of the four-way reversing valve, the second electricity of outlet of four-way reversing valve
The preceding port of magnetic steering pneumatic operated valve;
Tank level control system, it is pneumatic for controlling four-way reversing valve, the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve and the second electromagnetism guiding
The movement of valve.
Wherein, the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve and the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve include:
Cylinder block, waist hole after waist hole and one group before the rear and front end of the cylinder block side wall has one group, described one
Waist hole is also connected with preceding port and rear port respectively after organizing preceding waist hole and one group;
The preceding magnetic means and rear magnetic means being mounted on the rear and front end face of the cylinder block;
The valve plug connecting rod inside cylinder block is protruded into from the front end face of the cylinder block;
Positioned at magnet piston cylinder block inside and be sleeved on the pitman shaft of valve plug connecting rod.
Wherein, the hole of the preceding waist hole and rear waist hole length is equal, is the thickness of magnet piston and the connecting rod of valve plug connecting rod
The sum of axis stroke.
Wherein, the preceding magnetic means is identical with the structure of rear magnetic means, is equipped with positive interface and negative interface.
Wherein, the tank level control system is made of three liquid level meters;Wherein, the first liquid level meter is set in fish tank, is used
In the preceding magnetic means and rear magnetic means of control four-way reversing valve and the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve;Second liquid level meter is set to
In pumping fish tube, for controlling the rear magnetic means of the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve;Third liquid level meter is set in row's fish transitional storehouse,
For controlling four-way reversing valve, the preceding magnetic means of the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve and rear magnetic means and the second electromagnetism guiding gas
The preceding magnetic means and rear magnetic means of dynamic valve.
Wherein, entrance of the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve close to pumping fish tube.
The invention has the benefit that
1) fish tank is set on floating body, so that fish tank is bubbled through the water column, reduces suction height, it is not high effectively to control vacuum degree
In -0.05Mpa, makes to improve live fish quality and suction capactity, reduce energy consumption.
2) when clingfish, the vacuum in fish tank is tightly sucked the valve of the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve, and the first electromagnetism is led
It voluntarily inhales and opens to the valve of pneumatic operated valve;Conversely, the pressure in fish tank is voluntarily the valve of the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve when row fish
It pushes open, and the valve of the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve is tightly pushed down, and voluntarily has the ability of fish tank sealing.
3) air-flow port after the second electromagnetism is oriented to pneumatic operated valve is connected port after the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve, and the
One electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve preceding port be then directly entered in fish tank so that the commutation of four-way reversing valve quickly form clingfish or
Formula is touched in the operation of row fish;Arrange fish when, can by defeated fish pipe under pressure fish with being fed directly to eminence fish gathering, instead of people
Power carries intensity, has also filled up using pressure-feed blank.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural schematic diagram of existing vacuum fishpump.
Wherein: 1- pumping fish tube, the first electrical ball valve of 2-, 3- fish tank, 4- four-way reversing valve, the second electrical ball valve of 5-, 6- row
Fish pipe.
Fig. 2 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram that electromagnetism is oriented to pneumatic operated valve.
Fig. 4 is schematic diagram of the present invention in clingfish.
Fig. 5 is that electromagnetism is oriented to pneumatic operated valve in the schematic diagram of open state.
Fig. 6 is schematic diagram of the magnetic steering pneumatic operated valve in closed state.
Fig. 7 is schematic diagram of the present invention when arranging fish.
Fig. 8 is schematic diagram of the present invention after drained fish.
Wherein: 1- pumping fish tube, the second liquid level meter of 2-, 3- vacuum pump, 4- four-way reversing valve, 5- fish tank, the first electromagnetism of 6- are led
To pneumatic operated valve, 7- valve plug connecting rod, magnetic means before 8-, waist hole before 9-, port before 10-, 11- grows iron piston, port after 12-, 13-
Waist hole afterwards, magnetic means after 14-, the first liquid level meter of 15-, 16- third liquid level meter, 17- floating body, 18- arrange fish transitional storehouse, 19- the
Two electromagnetism are oriented to pneumatic operated valve, the defeated fish pipe of 20-, 21- cylinder block.
Specific embodiment
Combined with specific embodiments below and attached drawing, the present invention is further explained.
As shown in Fig. 2, a kind of vacuum fishpump bubbled through the water column, including with lower component:
Floating body 17;
The fish tank 5 being set on floating body 17;
The pumping fish tube 1 communicated with the import of the fish tank 5;
It is set in fish tank 5 and is oriented to pneumatic operated valve 6 close to the first electromagnetism of the entrance of pumping fish tube 1 and is set to fish tank 5
The second outer electromagnetism is oriented to pneumatic operated valve 19, and the first electromagnetism is oriented to the rear port 12 of pneumatic operated valve 6 and the second electromagnetism is oriented to pneumatic operated valve 19
Rear port 12 be connected;
The row fish transitional storehouse 18 on the valve plug connecting rod 7 of the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 19 is covered, and arranges fish transitional storehouse 18
The defeated fish pipe 20 of outlet of fish transitional storehouse 18 is arranged in the outlet of inlet communication fish tank 5;
Vacuum pump 3;
Four-way reversing valve 4, the inlet communication vacuum pump 3 of the four-way reversing valve 4, the outlet of four-way reversing valve 4
The preceding port 10 of two electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 19;
Tank level control system, for controlling four-way reversing valve 4, the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 6 and the second electromagnetism guiding gas
The movement of dynamic valve 19.
Fish tank 5 is set on floating body 17 by the present invention, so that fish tank 5 is bubbled through the water column, is reduced suction height, is effectively controlled
Vacuum degree is not higher than -0.05Mpa, makes to improve live fish quality and suction capactity, reduces energy consumption.Secondly, in the present invention, the first electricity
Magnetic steering pneumatic operated valve 6 is set to the entrance in fish tank 5 and close to pumping fish tube 1, and the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 19 is set to fish
Outside tank 5;So that the vacuum in fish tank 5 is tightly sucked the valve of the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 19, and the first electricity in clingfish
The valve of magnetic steering pneumatic operated valve 6, which is voluntarily inhaled, to be opened;Conversely, the second electromagnetism is voluntarily oriented to pneumatic operated valve by the pressure in fish tank 5 when row fish
19 valve is pushed open, and the valve of the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 6 is tightly pushed down, so that the present invention voluntarily has the sealing of fish tank
Ability.
Heretofore described first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 6 is identical with the second electromagnetism guiding 19 structure of pneumatic operated valve, such as Fig. 3 institute
Show, specifically include: cylinder block 21, waist hole 9 and one group of low back before the rear and front end of 21 side wall of cylinder block has one group
Hole 13, waist hole 13 is also connected with preceding port 10 and rear port 12 respectively after one group of preceding waist hole 9 and one group;It is mounted on described
Preceding magnetic means 8 and rear magnetic means 14 on the rear and front end face of cylinder block 21;It is protruded into from the front end face of the cylinder block 21
Valve plug connecting rod 7 inside cylinder block 21;And positioned at magnet cylinder block 21 inside and be sleeved on the pitman shaft of valve plug connecting rod 7
Piston 11.Wherein, the hole of preceding waist hole 9 and rear waist hole 13 length is equal, and the long L in hole is that the thickness A of magnet piston 11 and valve plug connect
The sum of pitman shaft stroke B of bar 7, i.e. L=A+B.Preceding magnetic means 8 is identical with the structure of rear magnetic means 14, is equipped with and just connects
Mouth and negative interface, anode here is used to form thrust, and cathode is used to form suction.
The tank level control system is specifically made of three liquid level meters;Wherein, the first liquid level meter 15 is set in fish tank 5,
For controlling the rear magnetic means 14 of four-way reversing valve 4 and the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 19;Second liquid level meter 2 is set to clingfish
In pipe 1, for controlling the rear magnetic means 14 of the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 6;16 row's of being set to fish transitional storehouse of third liquid level meter
In 18, for controlling the preceding magnetic means 8 of the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 6 and the preceding magnetic force dress of the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 19
Set 8.
The course of work of the invention is specific as follows:
As shown in figure 4, the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 6 is to open (such as Fig. 5), and the second electromagnetism is oriented to pneumatic operated valve 19 when clingfish
To close (such as Fig. 6), four-way reversing valve 4 switches in negative pressure state.Pumping fish tube 1 is put into fish and water mixture, vacuum pump 3 is started,
Preceding port 10, the second electromagnetism for the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 19 being successively connected to through four-way reversing valve 4 are oriented to pneumatic operated valve 19
The rear port 12 for the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 6 that port 12 is connected to afterwards, the preceding port 10 of the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 6 are connected to
Fish tank 5 so that foring vacuum at once in fish tank 5;Fish and water is sucked with pumping fish tube 1 into fish tank 5, meanwhile, it is true in fish tank 5
Empty that voluntarily the valve plug of the valve plug connecting rod 7 of the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 19 is tightly sucked, valve port voluntarily has sealing state.
When the fish and water liquid level in fish tank 5 rises to the first liquid level meter 15, the first liquid level meter 15 issues signal instruction four-way
The preceding magnetic means 8 and rear magnetic means 14 of reversal valve 4 and the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 19 act;Second electromagnetism guiding is pneumatic
The preceding magnetic means 8 of valve 19 generates magnetic force and magnet piston 11 is released, and the piston area of magnet piston 11 is 21 side wall of cylinder block
The inner end of preceding waist hole 9 is blocked, the mobile B in 7 stroke of valve plug connecting rod of magnet piston 11, at this moment, the preceding waist hole 9 of 21 end of cylinder block
It is opened, air-flow enters the end of cylinder block 21,11 valve plug connecting rod 7 of magnet piston is sent to together at rear waist hole 13, rear magnetic force
The cathode of device 14 generates magnetic force and magnet piston 11 is sucked, and four-way reversing valve 4 switches, and negative pressure becomes positive pressure in fish tank 5, and vacuum is inhaled
Fish pump will enter live fish and discharge program.
As shown in fig. 7, form positive pressure when row fish in fish tank 5 and the fish and water in pumping fish tube 1 is forced to flow back, fish and water reflux liquid level
When being down to the second liquid level meter 2, the rear magnetic means 14 that the second liquid level meter 2 issues the first electromagnetism of signal instruction guiding pneumatic operated valve 6 is produced
Magnetisation power releases magnet piston 11, and the piston area of magnet piston 11 blocks up the inner end of the rear waist hole 13 on 21 side wall of cylinder block
Firmly, the mobile B in 7 stroke of valve plug connecting rod of magnet piston 11, at this moment, the rear waist hole 13 of 21 end of cylinder block is opened, air-flow into
The end for entering cylinder block 21, before 11 valve plug connecting rod 7 of magnet piston is sent to together at waist hole 9, the first electromagnetism is oriented to pneumatic operated valve 6 and closes
(such as Fig. 6) is closed, at this moment the fish and water at the first electromagnetism guiding 6 valve port of pneumatic operated valve drains, and it is existing that card fish will not occur when closing valve
As positive pressure in fish tank 5, the first electromagnetism guiding 6 valve plug of pneumatic operated valve is pushed down by pressure, 5 self-sealing of fish tank, work of the fish and water in pressure
Under, live fish is sent to the collection of live fish by defeated fish pipe 20.
As shown in figure 8, third liquid level meter 16 issues signal when fish and water liquid level drops to third liquid level meter 16 in fish tank 5
Instruct four-way reversing valve 4, the rear magnetic means 14 of the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 19 and preceding magnetic means 8 and the first electromagnetism guiding
The preceding magnetic means 8 and rear magnetic means 14 of pneumatic operated valve 6 act;Four-way reversing valve 4 switches, positive buckling negative pressure in fish tank 5, and second
The rear magnetic means 14 of electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 19 generates magnetic force and magnet piston 11 is released, and the piston area of magnet piston 11 is gas
The inner end of rear waist hole 13 on 21 side wall of cylinder body is blocked, the mobile B in 7 stroke of valve plug connecting rod of magnet piston 11, at this moment, cylinder block
The rear waist hole 13 of 21 ends is opened, and air-flow enters the end of cylinder block 21, before 11 valve plug connecting rod 7 of magnet piston is sent to together
At waist hole 9, preceding magnetic means 8 generates magnetic force and magnet piston 11 is sucked, and the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 19 executes closing, at this moment
Fish and water drains at valve port, and card fish phenomenon will not occur for valve closing;And the preceding magnetic means 8 of the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve 6 produces
Magnetisation power releases magnet piston 11, and the piston area of magnet piston 11 blocks the inner end of the preceding waist hole 9 on 21 side wall of cylinder block,
The mobile B in 7 stroke of valve plug connecting rod of magnet piston 11, at this moment, the preceding waist hole 9 of 21 end of cylinder block is opened, and air-flow enters gas
The end of cylinder body 21 is together sent to 11 valve plug connecting rod 7 of magnet piston at rear waist hole 13, and rear magnetic means 14 generates magnetic force magnetic
Iron piston 11 is sucked, and (such as Fig. 5) is opened in the guiding execution of pneumatic operated valve 6 of the first electromagnetism;At this moment, vacuum is formed in fish tank 5 again, fishpump is again
Original clingfish state is returned to, is thusly-formed circulation suction, row fish touches formula.
A kind of heretofore described vacuum fishpump bubbled through the water column, fish tank are bubbled through the water column, and are oriented to using electromagnetism pneumatic
Valve meets liquid level meter and directly controls, and is turned on the power using the strength that vacuum fishpump has itself as valve member, and four-way commutates
The switching of valve, air-flow can be directly entered in fish tank, solved valve member and opened the time difference generated with airflow;The fishpump, energy
Live fish quality is effectively improved, energy consumption is reduced, has filled up the blank that vacuum fishpump is conveyed toward eminence.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of vacuum fishpump bubbled through the water column characterized by comprising
Floating body (17);
The fish tank (5) being set on floating body (17);
The pumping fish tube (1) communicated with the import of the fish tank (5);
The first electromagnetism being set in fish tank (5) is oriented to pneumatic operated valve (6) and is set to the second electromagnetism guiding of fish tank (5) outside pneumatically
Valve (19), and the rear port of the rear port (12) of the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve (6) and the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve (19)
(12) it is connected;
The row fish transitional storehouse (18) on the valve plug connecting rod (7) of the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve (19) is covered, and arranges fish transitional storehouse
(18) the defeated fish pipe (20) of outlet of fish transitional storehouse (18) is arranged in the outlet of inlet communication fish tank (5);
Vacuum pump (3);
The outlet of four-way reversing valve (4), the inlet communication vacuum pump (3) of the four-way reversing valve (4), four-way reversing valve (4) connects
The preceding port (10) of logical second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve (19);
Tank level control system, for controlling four-way reversing valve (4), the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve (6) and the second electromagnetism guiding gas
The movement of dynamic valve (19);
The tank level control system is made of three liquid level meters;Wherein, the first liquid level meter (15) is set in fish tank (5), is used for
Control the preceding magnetic means (8) and rear magnetic means (14) of four-way reversing valve (4) and the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve (19);Second
Liquid level meter (2) is set in pumping fish tube (1), for controlling the rear magnetic means (14) of the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve (6);Third
In liquid level meter (16) row's of being set to fish transitional storehouse (18), for controlling four-way reversing valve (4), the first electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve (6)
Preceding magnetic means (8) and rear magnetic means (14) and the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve (19) preceding magnetic means (8) and rear magnetic
Power device (14).
2. a kind of vacuum fishpump bubbled through the water column according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first electromagnetism guiding
Pneumatic operated valve (6) and the second electromagnetism guiding pneumatic operated valve (19) include:
Cylinder block (21), waist hole after waist hole (9) and one group before the rear and front end of cylinder block (21) side wall has one group
(13), waist hole (13) is also connected with preceding port (10) and rear port (12) respectively after described one group preceding waist hole (9) and one group;
The preceding magnetic means (8) and rear magnetic means (14) being mounted on the rear and front end face of the cylinder block (21);
The internal valve plug connecting rod (7) of cylinder block (21) is protruded into from the front end face of the cylinder block (21);
Positioned at the magnet piston (11) that cylinder block (21) is internal and is sleeved on the pitman shaft of valve plug connecting rod (7).
3. a kind of vacuum fishpump bubbled through the water column according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the preceding waist hole (9) and
The hole length of waist hole (13) is equal afterwards, is the thickness of magnet piston (11) and the sum of the pitman shaft stroke of valve plug connecting rod (7).
4. a kind of vacuum fishpump bubbled through the water column according to claim 2, which is characterized in that the preceding magnetic means
(8) identical with the structure of rear magnetic means (14), it is equipped with positive interface and negative interface.
5. a kind of vacuum fishpump bubbled through the water column according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the first electromagnetism guiding
Entrance of the pneumatic operated valve (6) close to pumping fish tube (1).
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CN201610913329.6A CN106472440B (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | A kind of vacuum fishpump bubbled through the water column |
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CN201610913329.6A CN106472440B (en) | 2016-10-20 | 2016-10-20 | A kind of vacuum fishpump bubbled through the water column |
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CN106472440B true CN106472440B (en) | 2019-08-23 |
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CN108112550A (en) * | 2017-11-13 | 2018-06-05 | 兰溪市普润斯水产养殖技术有限公司 | The suction loach pumping unit of adjustable water absorption |
CN108902062B (en) * | 2018-08-07 | 2023-10-13 | 中国水产科学研究院渔业机械仪器研究所 | Automatic fish sucking system adopting industrial pump and working method thereof |
EP4006392A4 (en) | 2019-07-22 | 2023-06-07 | Maquinarias Sur S.A. | Fish pump with actuated retention valve and retention valve |
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US4756671A (en) * | 1983-02-28 | 1988-07-12 | Marco Seattle, Inc. | Low damage hydraulic fish pumping system |
CN101879933A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2010-11-10 | 广州中臣碧阳船舶科技有限公司 | Vacuum fish-pumping system of ship |
CN203762093U (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-08-13 | 牛祝山 | Vacuum fish pump |
CN204127444U (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-01-28 | 董飞 | A kind of pneumatic valve |
CN204328146U (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2015-05-13 | 宁波多贝机械实业有限公司 | There is the solenoid valve of fluid flow regulation function |
-
2016
- 2016-10-20 CN CN201610913329.6A patent/CN106472440B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
US4756671A (en) * | 1983-02-28 | 1988-07-12 | Marco Seattle, Inc. | Low damage hydraulic fish pumping system |
CN101879933A (en) * | 2010-06-29 | 2010-11-10 | 广州中臣碧阳船舶科技有限公司 | Vacuum fish-pumping system of ship |
CN203762093U (en) * | 2013-12-16 | 2014-08-13 | 牛祝山 | Vacuum fish pump |
CN204328146U (en) * | 2014-08-05 | 2015-05-13 | 宁波多贝机械实业有限公司 | There is the solenoid valve of fluid flow regulation function |
CN204127444U (en) * | 2014-09-18 | 2015-01-28 | 董飞 | A kind of pneumatic valve |
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