CN106470383A - Car networking information transferring method, apparatus and system - Google Patents

Car networking information transferring method, apparatus and system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106470383A
CN106470383A CN201510505904.4A CN201510505904A CN106470383A CN 106470383 A CN106470383 A CN 106470383A CN 201510505904 A CN201510505904 A CN 201510505904A CN 106470383 A CN106470383 A CN 106470383A
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China
Prior art keywords
rsu
message
information
interested
sent
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
黄莹
陈琳
谢峰
罗薇
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ZTE Corp
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ZTE Corp
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Priority to CN201510505904.4A priority Critical patent/CN106470383A/en
Priority to PCT/CN2016/084779 priority patent/WO2017028603A1/en
Publication of CN106470383A publication Critical patent/CN106470383A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W4/00Services specially adapted for wireless communication networks; Facilities therefor
    • H04W4/06Selective distribution of broadcast services, e.g. multimedia broadcast multicast service [MBMS]; Services to user groups; One-way selective calling services

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Multimedia (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention provides a kind of car networking information transferring method, apparatus and system, wherein, the method includes:V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU by the first RSU, this V2X message of the 2nd RSU broadcast transmission, solve the transmission problem of interior car networking information on a large scale it is achieved that in large area car networking information effective transmission.

Description

Car networking information transferring method, apparatus and system
Technical field
The present invention relates to the communications field, in particular to a kind of car networking information transferring method, apparatus and system.
Background technology
With the development of wireless multimedia service, people are growing to the demand of high data rate and Consumer's Experience, thus High requirement is proposed to the power system capacity and covering of conventional cellular network.Another aspect public safety, social networkies, near Range data is shared, the application scenarios such as local advertising make that people are right to be desorbed nearly persons or thingses and communicate The demand of (Proximity Services, adjacent service) is gradually increased.Traditional cellular network centered on base station exists There is obvious limitation in the support aspect of high data rate and adjacent service, under this requirement background, represent future Device-to-device (Device-to-Device, the referred to as D2D) technology of development communication technologies new direction is arisen at the historic moment. The application of D2D technology, the burden that cellular network can be mitigated, the battery power consumption reducing user equipment, raising data rate, And improve the robustness of network infrastructure, meet the requirement of above-mentioned high data rate traffic and adjacent service well.
D2D technology can be operated in mandate frequency range or unauthorized frequency range it is allowed to the user equipment of multiple support D2D function, I.e. D2D user equipment (D2D User Equipment, referred to as D2D UE) is having network infrastructure or no network / direction communication is directly found in the case of infrastructure.Fig. 1 is the application model of the D2D according to correlation technique Schematic diagram, as shown in figure 1, the application scenarios of D2D mainly have three kinds:
1.UE1 and UE2 carries out data interaction under the covering of cellular network, and user face data sets without network foundation Apply, such as the pattern 1 of Fig. 1;
2., in the UE relay transmission of weak/no overlay area, pattern 2 in such as Fig. 1 is it is allowed to the poor UE4 of signal quality Communicated with network by the UE3 nearby having the network coverage, operator can be helped to spread over, improve capacity;
3. there is earthquake or emergency, it is allowed to equipment room directly leads in the case of cellular network cisco unity malfunction Pattern 3 in letter, such as Fig. 1, between UE5, UE6 and UE7, chain of command and user plane are all without network infrastructure Carry out a jump or the data communication of multi-hop.
D2D technology generally includes D2D discovery technique and D2D communication technology, and wherein, D2D discovery technique refers to use In judging/determine first user equipment whether adjacent to the technology of second user equipment.Generally, can lead between D2D user equipment Cross transmission or reception finds signal/information to find other side;D2D communication technology refer between D2D user equipment part or The technology that all communication data directly can not be communicated by network infrastructure.
On the other hand, with economic society high speed development, China's automobile guarantee-quantity increases rapidly, and road traffic accident is frequent Occur, it has also become one of key factor of the China of impact in recent years public security perception, traffic safety problem has become as One of impact social harmony and the basic problem that improves People's livelihood.China is in the urgent need to from each side such as technology, policy, education Improve traffic safety, wherein the design of lifting vehicle safety is important component part therein.The technology master of lifting vehicle safety It is divided into passive security technology and active safety technologies.Passive security technology is used for after accident occurs, to outside in-car, car Personnel and the protection of article;Active safety technologies are used for preventing and reduce vehicle and have an accident, it is to avoid personnel come to harm; Active safety technologies are emphasis and the trend that car networking technology is the development of modern vehicle safe practice.
Above feature based on D2D technology and advantage, correlation technique has been proposed that using cellular radio Communication and D2D Technology, to realize the possibility of car networking application, supports that the prevailing scenario of communication includes instant messaging and two aspects of vehicle early warning. Based on the car networking system of D2D/ cellular communication, by using advanced radio honeycomb communication technology, realize car and car, Real-time information interaction between car and trackside infrastructure, inform current each other state (include the position of vehicle, speed, Acceleration, driving path) and the road environment information known, collaborative sensing road hazard condition, multiple touching is provided in time Hit early warning information, prevent the generation of traffic safety accident, become current various countries and attempt solving road traffic safety problem A kind of new thinking.
The pattern of car networking communication is specifically divided into three kinds:Truck traffic (Vehicle-to-Vehicle Communications, Referred to as V2V), car Network Communication (Vehicle-to-Infrastructure Communications, referred to as V2I), car people Communicate (Vehicle-to-Pedestrian Communications, referred to as V2P) three classes, and this three class can also be referred to as Communicate (Vehicle-to-Everything Communications, referred to as V2X) for car networking.Wherein V2I is as V2X One kind of service, it is the UE and roadside unit (Road Side Unit, referred to as RSU) using V2I application program Between communication.Wherein RSU is the entity supporting V2I service, can receive number from the UE using V2I application program According to or send data to the UE using V2I application program.
RSU can be realized by base station or static UE.The function of RSU mainly includes following:1) periodically send V2I Broadcast gives neighbouring Vehicle UE;2) receive the V2I message from Vehicle UE, then broadcast corresponding V2I message;3) carry out One-to-one communication with Vehicle UE;4) it is connected and communicates with traffic safety service device.But it is existing Have technology not yet can solve the problems, such as need on a large scale under interior broadcast V2I message scene information transfer.
For in correlation technique, the transmission problem of interior car networking information, there is presently no effective solution on a large scale.
Content of the invention
The invention provides a kind of car networking information transferring method, apparatus and system, at least to solve big model in correlation technique Enclose the transmission problem of interior car networking information.
According to an aspect of the invention, it is provided a kind of car networking information transferring method, including:
Car networking V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU by the first roadside unit RSU, and wherein, described V2X message is used In by described 2nd RSU broadcast transmission.
Further, before V2X message is sent to described 2nd RSU by a described RSU, including:
RSU configuration information is interacted between a described RSU and described 2nd RSU;Described RSU configuration information includes At least one of:Whether support RSU configured information;Geographical location information;Application Type interested;Sense The type of message of interest.
Further, interact RSU configuration information between a described RSU and described 2nd RSU to include:
Pass through X2 interface and/or S1 interface and/or PC5 interactive interfacing between a described RSU and described 2nd RSU RSU configuration information;
Can be interacted in X2 interface by way of at least one of between a described RSU and described 2nd RSU RSU configuration information:X2 sets up request message, and X2 sets up response message, base station configuration updating information, and newly-increased X2 connects Mouth message;
Can be in S1 interactive interfacing by way of at least one of between a described RSU and described 2nd RSU RSU configuration information:Base station configuration transmission message, newly-increased S1 interface message.
Can be in PC5 interactive interfacing by way of at least one of between a described RSU and described 2nd RSU RSU configuration information:D2D finds message, newly-increased PC5 interface MAC CE, PC5 connection establishment process, newly-increased PC5 Interface signaling, D2D communication data packet.
Further, before V2X message is sent to described 2nd RSU by a described RSU, including:
A described RSU judges whether to need for described V2X message to be sent to described 2nd RSU, described judgement according to According to inclusion at least one of:
The positional information of a described RSU;The positional information of described 2nd RSU;Described 2nd RSU is interested Application Type;Described 2nd RSU type of message interested;The type of described V2X message;Described V2X The content of message;Need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;Max-forwards jumping figure;Current forwarding hop count information.
Further, before V2X message is sent to described 2nd RSU by a described RSU, including:
The RSU relevant information of described 2nd RSU that a described RSU receive user equipment UE sends;Described RSU Relevant information includes at least one of:
RSU identification information;Base station identification information;Cell identity information;Affiliated public land mobile network public land moves Galvanic electricity phone network (Public Land Mobile Network, referred to as PLMN) information;
Whether support the configured information of RSU;Geographical location information;Application Type interested, interested disappears Breath type.
Further, the RSU relevant information of described 2nd RSU that a described RSU receive user equipment UE sends Before, including:
A described RSU receives described UE to be passed through to monitor the described of the system message acquisition of described 2nd RSU broadcast The described RSU relevant information of the 2nd RSU.
Further, V2X message is sent to described 2nd RSU and includes by a described RSU:
Described V2X message is sent to described 2nd RSU by X2 interface by a described RSU, wherein, described Described V2X message is sent to described 2nd RSU by X2 user plane by one RSU, or, a RSU passes through Described V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU by X2 chain of command.
Further, V2X message is sent to described 2nd RSU and includes by a described RSU:
A described RSU generates new V2X message according to the V2X message that receives from UE, and by described new V2X Message is sent to described 2nd RSU;
The V2X message receiving from UE is sent to described 2nd RSU by a described RSU;
A described RSU is autonomously generated V2X information and sending to described 2nd RSU.
Further, after V2X message is sent to described 2nd RSU by a described RSU, including:
A described RSU sends V2X message and cancels configured information to described 2nd RSU, and described V2X message is cancelled Configured information is used for deleting the V2X message receiving from a described RSU of storage, and cancels V2X described in broadcast transmission Message.
Further, after V2X message is sent to described 2nd RSU by a described RSU, including:
If a described RSU is not received by the confirmation message that described 2nd RSU sends, again to described second RSU sends described V2X message.
Further, a described RSU is base station or UE, and the 2nd RSU is base station or UE;
A described RSU is the neighbouring RSU of described 2nd RSU.
According to another aspect of the present invention, additionally provide a kind of car networking information transferring method, including:
2nd RSU receives the V2X message that a RSU sends;
V2X message described in described 2nd RSU broadcast transmission.
Further, after described 2nd RSU receives the V2X message that a described RSU sends, including:
Described 2nd RSU replys to a described RSU and confirms message.
Further, before V2X message described in described 2nd RSU broadcast transmission, including:
After described 2nd RSU receives the V2X message that a described RSU sends, judge whether to need broadcast transmission institute State V2X message, the inclusion at least one of of described basis for estimation:The positional information of described 2nd RSU;Described Two RSU Application Type interested;Described 2nd RSU type of message interested;Described V2X message Type;The content of described V2X message;Need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;Max-forwards jumping figure;Current forwarding Hop count information.
Further, V2X message described in described 2nd RSU broadcast transmission includes:
Described 2nd RSU sends described V2X message according to the configuration information receiving from a described RSU;
Or, described 2nd RSU is according to from car networking application server or oam (Operation Administration and Maintenance, referred to as OAM)
The configuration information receiving broadcasts described V2X message;
Further, before V2X message described in described 2nd RSU broadcast transmission, including:
Described 2nd RSU passes through X2 interface, S1 interface or PC5 interface and receives configuration information from a described RSU, Described 2nd RSU receives a described RSU described configuration information sent along and described V2X message, or, Described 2nd RSU receives described configuration information and the described V2X message that a described RSU sends respectively;
Described configuration information includes at least one of:The transmission cycle information of V2X message;The transmission of V2X message Time-domain resource information;The transmission times of V2X message;The effective time of V2X message, when the transmission of V2X message continues Between.
Further, after V2X message described in described 2nd RSU broadcast transmission, including:
V2X message is successfully transmitted instruction and is sent to a described RSU by described 2nd RSU.
Further, described 2nd RSU is base station or UE, and a described RSU is base station or UE;
Described 2nd RSU is the neighbouring RSU of a described RSU.
According to another aspect of the present invention, additionally provide a kind of car networking information carrying means it is characterised in that being located at First RSU side, including:
Sending module, for V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU, wherein, described V2X message is used for by described 2nd RSU broadcast transmission.
Further, described device also includes:
Configuration module, for interacting RSU configuration information between a described RSU and described 2nd RSU;Described RSU Configuration information includes at least one of:Whether support RSU configured information;Geographical location information;Application interested Program Type;Type of message interested.
Further, described device also includes:
First judge module, is used for judging whether needing described V2X message is sent to described 2nd RSU, described sentences Disconnected foundation includes at least one of:The positional information of a described RSU;The positional information of described 2nd RSU; Described 2nd RSU Application Type interested;Described 2nd RSU type of message interested;Described V2X The type of message;The content of described V2X message;Need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;Max-forwards jumping figure;When Front forwarding hop count information.
According to another aspect of the present invention, additionally provide a kind of car networking information carrying means, positioned at the 2nd RSU side, Including:
Receiver module, for receiving the V2X message that a RSU sends;
Broadcast module, for V2X message described in broadcast transmission.
Further, described device also includes:
Confirm module, confirm message for replying to a described RSU.
Further, described device also includes:
Second judge module, for receiving after the V2X message that a described RSU sends, judges whether to need broadcast to send out Send described V2X message, the inclusion at least one of of described basis for estimation:The positional information of described 2nd RSU;Institute State the 2nd RSU Application Type interested;Described 2nd RSU type of message interested;Described V2X disappears The type of breath;The content of described V2X message;Need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;Max-forwards jumping figure;Currently Forward hop count information.
According to another aspect of the present invention, additionally provide a kind of car networking information transmission system it is characterised in that including: First RSU, the 2nd RSU;
A described RSU, for V2X message is sent to described 2nd RSU,
Described 2nd RSU, for receiving the described V2X message that a described RSU sends, V2X described in broadcast transmission Message.
Further, interact RSU configuration information between a described RSU and described 2nd RSU;Described RSU joins Confidence breath includes at least one of:Whether support RSU configured information;Geographical location information;Application journey interested Sequence type;Type of message interested.
Further, a described RSU, is additionally operable to judge whether to need for described V2X message to be sent to described second RSU, the foundation of described judgement includes at least one of:The positional information of a described RSU;Described 2nd RSU Positional information;Described 2nd RSU Application Type interested;Described 2nd RSU type of message interested; The type of described V2X message;The content of described V2X message;Need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;Max-forwards Jumping figure;Current forwarding hop count information.
Further, described 2nd RSU, after being additionally operable to receive the V2X message that a described RSU sends, judgement is No need V2X message described in broadcast transmission;The inclusion at least one of of described basis for estimation:Described 2nd RSU's Positional information;Described 2nd RSU Application Type interested;Described 2nd RSU type of message interested; The type of described V2X message;The content of described V2X message;Need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;Max-forwards Jumping figure;Current forwarding hop count information.
By the present invention, V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU by a RSU, the 2nd this V2X of RSU broadcast transmission Message, solves the transmission problem of interior car networking information on a large scale it is achieved that the effective of car networking information sends out in large area Send.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing described herein is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, constitutes the part of the application, the present invention Schematic description and description be used for explaining the present invention, do not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the application model of the D2D according to correlation technique;
Fig. 2 is a kind of flow chart one of car networking information transferring method according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 3 is a kind of flowchart 2 of car networking information transferring method according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 4 is a kind of structured flowchart one of car networking information carrying means according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 5 is a kind of structured flowchart two of car networking information carrying means according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic diagram of car networking information transmission system according to embodiments of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is application scenarios schematic diagram according to the preferred embodiment of the invention;
Fig. 8 is the method flow schematic diagram according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 9 is the method flow schematic diagram according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention two;
Figure 10 is the method flow schematic diagram according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention three.
Specific embodiment
To describe the present invention in detail below with reference to accompanying drawing and in conjunction with the embodiments.It should be noted that in the feelings do not conflicted Under condition, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.
It should be noted that term " first " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, " second " Etc. being for distinguishing similar object, without for describing specific order or precedence.
Provide a kind of car networking information transferring method in the present embodiment, Fig. 2 is a kind of car according to embodiments of the present invention The flow chart one of networked information transmission method, as shown in Fig. 2 this flow process comprises the steps:
Step S202, car networking V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU by the first roadside unit RSU, wherein, this V2X Message is used for by the 2nd RSU broadcast transmission;
By above-mentioned steps, V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU by a RSU, and the 2nd RSU broadcast transmission should V2X message, solves the transmission problem of interior car networking information on a large scale it is achieved that the having of car networking information in large area Effect sends.
In the present embodiment, before V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU by a RSU, a RSU with Interaction RSU configuration information between 2nd RSU;This RSU configuration information includes at least one of:Whether support RSU configured information;Geographical location information;Application Type interested;Type of message interested, wherein, should Application Type interested can be this Application Type interested of transmission or reception, and this is interested Information type can be this Application Type interested of transmission or reception.
In the present embodiment, interact RSU configuration information between a RSU and the 2nd RSU to include:
Pass through X2 interface and/or S1 interface and/or PC5 interactive interfacing RSU between first RSU and the 2nd RSU Configuration information;
RSU can be interacted in X2 interface by way of at least one of between first RSU and the 2nd RSU to join Confidence ceases:X2 sets up request message, and X2 sets up response message, base station configuration updating information, newly-increased X2 interface message;
Can be joined in S1 interactive interfacing RSU by way of at least one of between first RSU and the 2nd RSU Confidence ceases:Base station configuration transmission message, newly-increased S1 interface message.
Can be in PC5 interactive interfacing RSU by way of at least one of between first RSU and the 2nd RSU Configuration information:D2D finds message, newly-increased PC5 interface MAC CE, PC5 connection establishment process, and newly-increased PC5 connects Message makes, D2D communication data packet.
In the present embodiment, before V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU by a RSU, a RSU sentences Break and be sent to the 2nd RSU the need of by this V2X message, the foundation of this judgement includes at least one of:
The positional information of the first RSU;The positional information of the 2nd RSU;2nd RSU application journey interested Sequence type;2nd RSU type of message interested;The type of this V2X message;The content of this V2X message; Need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;Max-forwards jumping figure;Current forwarding hop count information.
In the present embodiment, before V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU by a RSU, a RSU connects Receive the RSU relevant information of the 2nd RSU that user equipment (UE) sends;This RSU relevant information include following at least it One:
RSU identification information;Base station identification information;Cell identity information;Affiliated public land mobile network PLMN letter Breath;
Whether support the configured information of RSU;Geographical location information;Application Type interested, interested disappears Breath type, wherein, this Application Type interested can be this application program interested of transmission or reception Type, this information type interested can be this Application Type interested of transmission or reception.
Further, before the RSU relevant information of the 2nd RSU that a RSU receive user equipment UE sends, Including:
First RSU receives this UE to be passed through to monitor the 2nd RSU that the system message of the 2nd RSU broadcast obtains This RSU relevant information.
In the present embodiment, V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU and includes by a RSU:
This V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU by X2 interface by the first RSU, wherein, a RSU This V2X message is sent to by the 2nd RSU by X2 user plane, or, a RSU passes through X2 chain of command will This V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU.
In the present embodiment, V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU and includes by a RSU:
First RSU generates new V2X message according to the V2X message receiving from UE, and this new V2X is disappeared Breath is sent to the 2nd RSU;
The V2X message receiving from UE is sent to the 2nd RSU by the first RSU;
First RSU is autonomously generated V2X information and sending to the 2nd RSU.
In the present embodiment, after V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU by a RSU, a RSU sends out Send V2X message to cancel configured information to the 2nd RSU, this V2X message cancel configured information be used for deleting storage from The V2X message that first RSU receives, and cancel this V2X message of broadcast transmission.
In the present embodiment, after V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU by a RSU, if a RSU It is not received by the confirmation message that the 2nd RSU sends, then send this V2X message to the 2nd RSU again.
In the present embodiment, a RSU is base station or UE, and the 2nd RSU is base station or UE;First RSU Neighbouring RSU for the 2nd RSU.
Fig. 3 is a kind of flowchart 2 of car networking information transferring method according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 3, should Flow process comprises the steps:
Step S302, the 2nd RSU receives the V2X message that a RSU sends;
Step S304, this V2X message of the 2nd RSU broadcast transmission.
By above-mentioned steps, the 2nd RSU receives the V2X message that a RSU sends, the 2nd RSU broadcast transmission This V2X message, solves the transmission problem of interior car networking information on a large scale it is achieved that car networking information in large area Effective transmission.
In the present embodiment, after the 2nd RSU receives the V2X message that a RSU sends, the 2nd RSU Reply to a RSU and confirm message.
In the present embodiment, before this V2X message of the 2nd RSU broadcast transmission, the 2nd RSU receive this first After the V2X message that RSU sends, judge whether to need this V2X message of broadcast transmission, below the inclusion of this basis for estimation At least one:The positional information of the 2nd RSU;2nd RSU Application Type interested;2nd RSU Type of message interested;The type of this V2X message;The content of this V2X message;Need the geographical position of broadcast transmission Information;Max-forwards jumping figure;Current forwarding hop count information.
In the present embodiment, this V2X message of the 2nd RSU broadcast transmission includes:2nd RSU according to from this The configuration information that one RSU receives sends this V2X message;
Or, the 2nd RSU is according to the configuration letter receiving from car networking application server or oam OAM Breath broadcasts this V2X message;
In the present embodiment, before this V2X message of the 2nd RSU broadcast transmission, the 2nd RSU pass through X2 interface, S1 interface or PC5 interface receive configuration information from a RSU, and the 2nd RSU can receive a RSU mono- With this configuration information sending and this V2X message, or, the 2nd RSU can receive a RSU and send out respectively This configuration information sending and this V2X message;
This configuration information includes at least one of:The transmission cycle information of V2X message;The transmission of V2X message when Domain resource information;The transmission times of V2X message;The effective time of V2X message, the sending duration of V2X message.
In the present embodiment, after this V2X message of the 2nd RSU broadcast transmission, the 2nd RSU is by V2X message It is successfully transmitted instruction and be sent to a RSU.
In the present embodiment, the 2nd RSU is base station or UE, and a RSU is base station or UE;2nd RSU Neighbouring RSU for a RSU.
Additionally provide a kind of car networking information carrying means in the present embodiment, this device is used for realizing above-described embodiment and excellent Select embodiment, carry out repeating no more of explanation.As used below, term " module " can realize pre- Determine the software of function and/or the combination of hardware.Although the device described by following examples preferably to be realized with software, But hardware, or the realization of the combination of software and hardware is also may and to be contemplated.
Fig. 4 is a kind of structured flowchart one of car networking information carrying means according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 4, This is installed on a RSU side, and this device includes:
Sending module 42, for V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU, wherein, this V2X message is used for by being somebody's turn to do 2nd RSU broadcast transmission.
By said apparatus, V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU by sending module 42, and wherein, this V2X message is again By the 2nd RSU broadcast transmission, solve the transmission problem of interior car networking information on a large scale it is achieved that large area Effective transmission of interior car networking information.
In the present embodiment, this device also includes:
Configuration module is connected with described sending module 42, for interacting RSU between a RSU and the 2nd RSU Configuration information;This RSU configuration information includes at least one of:Whether support RSU configured information;Geographical position is believed Breath;Application Type interested;Type of message interested.
In the present embodiment, this device also includes:
First judge module is connected with described sending module 42, is used for judging whether to need for this V2X message to be sent to this 2nd RSU, the foundation of this judgement includes at least one of:The positional information of the first RSU;2nd RSU's Positional information;2nd RSU Application Type interested;2nd RSU type of message interested;Should The type of V2X message;The content of this V2X message;Need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;Max-forwards jumping figure; Current forwarding hop count information.
Fig. 5 is a kind of structured flowchart two of car networking information carrying means according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in figure 5, This is installed on the 2nd RSU side, and this device includes:
Receiver module 52, for receiving the V2X message that a RSU sends;
Broadcast module 54, for this V2X message of broadcast transmission.
By said apparatus, receiver module 52 receives the V2X message that a RSU sends, and broadcast module 54 broadcast is sent out Give this V2X message, solve the transmission problem of interior car networking information on a large scale it is achieved that car networking is believed in large area Effective transmission of breath.
In the present embodiment, this device also includes:
Confirm that module is connected with this broadcast module 54, confirm message for replying to a RSU.
In the present embodiment, this device also includes:
Second judge module is connected with this broadcast module 54, for receiving after the V2X message that a RSU sends, Judge whether to need this V2X message of broadcast transmission, the inclusion at least one of of this basis for estimation:2nd RSU's Positional information;2nd RSU Application Type interested;2nd RSU type of message interested;Should The type of V2X message;The content of this V2X message;Need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;Max-forwards jumping figure; Current forwarding hop count information.
Fig. 6 is a kind of schematic diagram of car networking information transmission system according to embodiments of the present invention, as shown in fig. 6, this is System includes:First RSU62, the 2nd RSU64;
First RSU62, for being sent to the 2nd RSU64 by V2X message;
2nd RSU64, for receiving this V2X message that a RSU62 sends, this V2X of broadcast transmission disappears Breath.
RSU configuration information is interacted between first RSU62 and the 2nd RSU64;This RSU configuration information include with At least one lower:Whether support RSU configured information;Geographical location information;Application Type interested;Sense is emerging The type of message of interest.
First RSU62, is additionally operable to judge whether to need for this V2X message to be sent to the 2nd RSU64;This judgement According to include at least one of:The positional information of the first RSU62;The positional information of the 2nd RSU64;Should 2nd RSU64 Application Type interested;2nd RSU64 type of message interested;This V2X message Type;The content of this V2X message;Need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;Max-forwards jumping figure;Current forwarding Hop count information.
2nd RSU64, after being additionally operable to receive the V2X message that a RSU62 sends, judges whether to need to broadcast Send this V2X message;The inclusion at least one of of this basis for estimation:The positional information of the 2nd RSU64;This Two RSU64 Application Type interested;2nd RSU64 type of message interested;This V2X message Type;The content of this V2X message;Need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;Max-forwards jumping figure;Current forwarding is jumped Number information.
With reference to preferred embodiment and embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.
This preferred embodiment technical problem to be solved is, needs on a large scale under interior broadcast V2I message scene in V2X communication Information transfer problem.Using the described method and system of the preferred embodiment of the present invention, V2X information can be made effective Send in the range of specific large area.
In the preferred embodiment, Fig. 7 is application scenarios schematic diagram according to the preferred embodiment of the invention, and RSU is possible to Served as by base station, or served as by UE.If serving as RSU by base station, the interaction between RSU is connect using X2 or S1 Mouthful, interacting between UE and RSU adopts Uu interface;Interaction employing if RSU is served as by UE, between RSU PC5 interface, interacting between UE and RSU is also adopted by PC5 interface.
Preferred embodiment one
This preferred embodiment is described and is passed by the V2X information under X2 interface interaction RSU configuration information between RSU Transmission method.Fig. 8 is the method flow schematic diagram according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention one, in the preferred embodiment, eNB1 It is all RSU with eNB2.As shown in figure 8, this preferred embodiment method comprises the following steps:
Step 801:Base station 1 sends X2 to base station 2 and sets up request message, and this X2 sets up and comprises base station in request message 1 RSU configuration information;Or, base station 1 can send RSU configuration letter by other X2 interface message to base station 2 Breath, such as base station configuration updating information, newly-increased X2 interface message.Specifically, RSU configuration information comprise one below or Combination:
1) whether support RSU configured information;
2) geographical location information;
3) Application Type interested and/or type of message;Specifically include the application journey sending and/or receiving interested Sequence type and/or type of message.
Step 802:After the X2 of base station 2 reception base station 1 sets up request message, set up response to base station 1 transmission X2 and disappear Breath, comprises the RSU configuration information of base station 2 in this message;Or, base station 2 can be by other X2 interface message to base Stand 1 transmission RSU configuration information, such as base station configuration updating information, newly-increased X2 interface message.Specifically, RSU joins Confidence breath comprises one below or combination:
1) whether support RSU configured information;
2) geographical location information;
3) Application Type interested and/or type of message;Specifically include the application journey sending and/or receiving interested Sequence type and/or type of message.
Step 803:UE sends V2X message to base station 1.
Step 804:After base station 1 receives the V2X message of UE transmission, the V2X message of this reception of broadcast transmission; Or base station 1 regenerates new V2X message, and broadcast this new V2X message.
Step 805:Base station 1 according to one below or combination judge whether need by the V2X message receiving from UE or from The new V2X message that body generates is sent to neighbouring base station (for example, base station 2):
1) positional information of base station 1;
2) positional information of base station 2;
3) base station 2 Application Type interested and/or type of message;
4) type of V2X message;
5) content of V2X message;
6) need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;
7) max-forwards jumping figure and/or currently forwarding hop count information;
Step 806:Base station 1 judges V2X message to be sent to base station 2, and X2 interface is passed through to base station 2 in base station 1 Send V2X message.
Step 807:After base station 2 receives the V2X message that base station 1 sends, need are judged whether according to one below or combination Want this V2X message of broadcast transmission, if desired, the V2X message that then broadcast transmission is received.
1) positional information of base station 2;
2) itself Application Type interested and/or type of message;
3) type of V2X message;
4) content of V2X message;
6) need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;
7) max-forwards jumping figure and/or currently forwarding hop count information;
Preferred embodiment two
This preferred embodiment describes the V2X information passing through under S1 interactive interfacing RSU configuration information between RSU and passes Transmission method.Fig. 9 is the method flow schematic diagram according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention two, in this preferred embodiment, eNB1 It is all RSU with eNB2.As shown in figure 9, the present embodiment method comprises the following steps:
Step 901:Base station 1 sends base station configuration transmission message to MME, comprises base in this base station configuration transmission message Stand 1 RSU configuration information;Specifically, RSU configuration information comprises one below or combination:
1) whether support RSU configured information;
2) geographical location information;
3) Application Type interested and/or type of message;Specifically include the application journey sending and/or receiving interested Sequence type and/or type of message.
Step 902:The target BS (base station 2) that MME receives base station configuration transmission message this message backward sends MME Configuration transmission message, comprises the RSU configuration information of base station 1 in this message.
Step 903:After base station 2 receives MME configuration transmission message, reply base station configuration transmission message to MME, The RSU configuration information of base station 2 is comprised in this base station configuration transmission message;Specifically, RSU configuration information comprise following One of or combination:
1) whether support RSU configured information;
2) geographical location information;
3) Application Type interested and/or type of message;Specifically include the application journey sending and/or receiving interested Sequence type and/or type of message.
Step 904:The target BS (base station 1) that MME receives base station configuration transmission message this message backward sends MME Configuration transmission message, comprises the RSU configuration information of base station 2 in this message.
Step 905:UE sends V2X message to base station 1.
Step 906:After base station 1 receives the V2X message of UE transmission, the V2X message of this reception of broadcast transmission; Or base station 1 regenerates new V2X message, and broadcast this new V2X message.
Step 907:Base station 1 according to one below or combination judge whether need by the V2X message receiving from UE or from The new V2X message that body generates is sent to neighbouring base station (for example, base station 2):
1) positional information of base station 1;
2) positional information of base station 2;
3) base station 2 Application Type interested and/or type of message;
4) type of V2X message;
5) content of V2X message;
6) need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;
7) max-forwards jumping figure and/or currently forwarding hop count information;
Step 908:Base station 1 judges V2X message to be sent to base station 2, and X2 interface is passed through to base station 2 in base station 1 Send V2X message.
Step 909:After base station 2 receives the V2X message that base station 1 sends, need are judged whether according to one below or combination Want this V2X message of broadcast transmission, if desired, the V2X message that then broadcast transmission is received.
1) positional information of base station 2;
2) itself Application Type interested and/or type of message;
3) type of V2X message;
4) content of V2X message;
6) need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;
7) max-forwards jumping figure and/or currently forwarding hop count information;
Preferred embodiment three
This preferred embodiment describes UE and reports the V2X information transfer under the neighbouring RSU information listening to base station Method.Figure 10 is the method flow schematic diagram according to the preferred embodiment of the present invention three, in the preferred embodiment, eNB1 It is all RSU with eNB2.As shown in Figure 10, this preferred embodiment method comprises the following steps:
Step 1001:Base station 2 broadcast transmission itself RSU relevant information in system message, specifically, RSU is related Information includes one below or combination:
1) RSU identification information;
2) base station and/or cell identity information;
3) PLMN information belonging to;
4) whether support RSU configured information;
5) geographical location information;
6) Application Type interested and/or type of message;Specifically include the application journey sending and/or receiving interested Sequence type and/or type of message.
Step 1002:UE is serviced by base station 1, is obtained by the system message monitoring neighbor base station (including base station 2) The RSU relevant information of neighbor base station, the RSU relevant information of the neighbor base station listening to (including base station 2) is sent out by UE Give serving BS (base station 1).Base station 1 stores the RSU relevant information of neighbor base station after receiving.
Step 1003:UE sends V2X message to base station 1.
Step 1004:After base station 1 receives the V2X message of UE transmission, the V2X message of this reception of broadcast transmission; Or base station 1 regenerates new V2X message, and broadcast this new V2X message.
Step 1005:Base station 1 judged whether to need by the V2X message receiving from UE according to one below or combination or The new V2X message itself generating is sent to neighbouring base station (for example, base station 2):
1) positional information of base station 1;
2) positional information of base station 2;
3) base station 2 Application Type interested and/or type of message;
4) type of V2X message;
5) content of V2X message;
6) need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;
7) max-forwards jumping figure and/or currently forwarding hop count information;
Step 1006:Base station 1 judges V2X message to be sent to base station 2, and X2 interface is passed through to base station 2 in base station 1 Send V2X message.
Step 1007:After base station 2 receives the V2X message that base station 1 sends, judged whether according to one below or combination Need this V2X message of broadcast transmission, if desired, the V2X message that then broadcast transmission is received.
1) positional information of base station 2;
2) itself Application Type interested and/or type of message;
3) type of V2X message;
4) content of V2X message;
6) need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;
7) max-forwards jumping figure and/or currently forwarding hop count information;
By above preferred embodiment, solve the letter needing in V2X communication under interior broadcast V2I message scene on a large scale Breath transmission problem is so that V2X information effectively sends in the range of specific large area.
Through the above description of the embodiments, those skilled in the art can be understood that according to above-described embodiment Method can realize by the mode of software plus necessary general hardware platform naturally it is also possible to pass through hardware, but a lot In the case of the former is more preferably embodiment.Based on such understanding, technical scheme is substantially in other words to existing Have what technology contributed partly can embody in the form of software product, this computer software product is stored in one In storage medium (as ROM/RAM, magnetic disc, CD), including some instructions with so that a station terminal equipment (can To be mobile phone, computer, server, or the network equipment etc.) method described in execution each embodiment of the present invention.
It should be noted that above-mentioned modules can be by software or hardware to realize, for the latter, Ke Yitong Cross in the following manner to realize, but not limited to this:Above-mentioned module is respectively positioned in same processor;Or, above-mentioned module position respectively In multiple processors.
Embodiments of the invention additionally provide a kind of storage medium.Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can To be arranged to store the program code of the method and step for executing above-described embodiment:
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, above-mentioned storage medium can include but is not limited to:USB flash disk, read only memory (ROM, Read-Only Memory), random access memory (RAM, Random Access Memory), portable hard drive, Magnetic disc or CD etc. are various can be with the medium of store program codes.
Alternatively, in the present embodiment, processor executes above-described embodiment according to the program code of storage in storage medium Method and step.
Obviously, those skilled in the art should be understood that each module of the above-mentioned present invention or each step can be with general Realizing, they can concentrate on single computing device computing device, or be distributed in multiple computing devices and formed Network on, alternatively, they can be realized with the executable program code of computing device, it is thus possible to by they Storage to be executed by computing device in the storage device, and in some cases, can be to hold different from order herein The shown or described step of row, or they are fabricated to respectively each integrated circuit modules, or will be many in them Individual module or step are fabricated to single integrated circuit module to realize.So, the present invention is not restricted to any specific hardware Combine with software.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for the technology of this area For personnel, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made any Modification, equivalent, improvement etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (28)

1. a kind of car networking information transferring method is it is characterised in that include:
Car networking V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU by the first roadside unit RSU, wherein, described V2X message For by described 2nd RSU broadcast transmission.
2. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that V2X message is sent to described by a described RSU Before two RSU, including:
RSU configuration information is interacted between a described RSU and described 2nd RSU;
Described RSU configuration information includes at least one of:Whether support the configured information of RSU;Geographical position Information;Application Type interested;Type of message interested.
3. method according to claim 2 is it is characterised in that hand between a described RSU and described 2nd RSU Mutually RSU configuration information includes:
Pass through X2 interface and/or S1 interface between a described RSU and described 2nd RSU and/or PC5 interface is handed over Mutually RSU configuration information;
Can be interacted in X2 interface by way of at least one of between a described RSU and described 2nd RSU RSU configuration information:X2 sets up request message, and X2 sets up response message, base station configuration updating information, newly-increased X2 Interface message;
Can be in S1 interactive interfacing by way of at least one of between a described RSU and described 2nd RSU RSU configuration information:Base station configuration transmission message, newly-increased S1 interface message;
Can be handed in PC5 interface by way of at least one of between a described RSU and described 2nd RSU Mutually RSU configuration information:D2D discovery message, newly-increased PC5 interface MAC CE, PC5 connection establishment process, newly Increase PC5 interface signaling, D2D communication data packet.
4. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that V2X message is sent to described by a described RSU Before two RSU, including:
A described RSU judges whether to need for described V2X message to be sent to described 2nd RSU, described judgement According to inclusion at least one of:
The positional information of a described RSU;The positional information of described 2nd RSU;Described 2nd RSU is interested Application Type;Described 2nd RSU type of message interested;The type of described V2X message;Described The content of V2X message;Need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;Max-forwards jumping figure;Current forwarding hop count information.
5. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that V2X message is sent to described by a described RSU Before two RSU, including:
The RSU relevant information of described 2nd RSU that a described RSU receive user equipment UE sends;Described RSU relevant information includes at least one of:
RSU identification information;Base station identification information;Cell identity information;Affiliated public land mobile network PLMN Information;
Whether support the configured information of RSU;Geographical location information;Application Type interested, message interested Type.
6. method according to claim 5 it is characterised in that described first RSU receive user equipment UE send Before the RSU relevant information of described 2nd RSU, including:
A described RSU receives described UE to be passed through to monitor the institute that the system message of described 2nd RSU broadcast obtains State the described RSU relevant information of the 2nd RSU.
7. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that V2X message is sent to described by a described RSU Two RSU include:
Described V2X message is sent to described 2nd RSU by X2 interface by a described RSU, wherein, described Described V2X message is sent to described 2nd RSU by X2 user plane by the first RSU, or, a RSU leads to Cross X2 chain of command and described V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU.
8. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that V2X message is sent to described by a described RSU Two RSU include:
A described RSU generates new V2X message according to the V2X message that receives from UE, and will be described new V2X message is sent to described 2nd RSU;
The V2X message receiving from UE is sent to described 2nd RSU by a described RSU;
A described RSU is autonomously generated V2X information and sending to described 2nd RSU.
9. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that V2X message is sent to described by a described RSU After two RSU, including:
A described RSU sends V2X message and cancels configured information to described 2nd RSU, and described V2X message takes The configured information that disappears is used for deleting the V2X message receiving from a described RSU of storage, and cancels broadcast transmission institute State V2X message.
10. method according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that V2X message is sent to described by a described RSU After two RSU, including:
If a described RSU is not received by the confirmation message that described 2nd RSU sends, again to described the Two RSU send described V2X message.
11. methods according to claim 1 is to any one of claim 10 are it is characterised in that include:
A described RSU is base station or UE, and described 2nd RSU is base station or UE;
A described RSU is the neighbouring RSU of described 2nd RSU.
A kind of 12. car networking information transferring methods are it is characterised in that include:
2nd RSU receives the V2X message that a RSU sends;
V2X message described in described 2nd RSU broadcast transmission.
13. methods according to claim 12 are it is characterised in that described 2nd RSU receives a described RSU transmission V2X message after, including:
Described 2nd RSU replys to a described RSU and confirms message.
14. methods according to claim 12 are it is characterised in that V2X message described in described 2nd RSU broadcast transmission Before, including:
After described 2nd RSU receives the V2X message that a described RSU sends, judge whether to need broadcast transmission Described V2X message, the inclusion at least one of of described basis for estimation:The positional information of described 2nd RSU; Described 2nd RSU Application Type interested;Described 2nd RSU type of message interested;Described V2X The type of message;The content of described V2X message;Need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;Max-forwards jumping figure; Current forwarding hop count information.
15. methods according to claim 12 are it is characterised in that V2X message described in described 2nd RSU broadcast transmission Including:
Described 2nd RSU sends described V2X message according to the configuration information receiving from a described RSU;
Or, described 2nd RSU is according to joining of receiving from car networking application server or oam OAM Confidence breath broadcasts described V2X message.
16. methods according to claim 12 are it is characterised in that V2X message described in described 2nd RSU broadcast transmission Before, including:
Described 2nd RSU passes through X2 interface, S1 interface or PC5 interface and receives configuration information from a described RSU, Described 2nd RSU receives described configuration information and the described V2X message that a described RSU sends together, or, Described 2nd RSU receives described configuration information and the described V2X message that a described RSU sends respectively;
Described configuration information includes at least one of:The transmission cycle information of V2X message;The transmission of V2X message Time-domain resource information;The transmission times of V2X message;The effective time of V2X message, the transmission of V2X message is held The continuous time.
17. methods according to claim 12 are it is characterised in that V2X message described in described 2nd RSU broadcast transmission Afterwards, including:
V2X message is successfully transmitted instruction and is sent to a described RSU by described 2nd RSU.
18. methods according to claim 12 is to any one of claim 17 are it is characterised in that include:
Described 2nd RSU is base station or UE, and a described RSU is base station or UE;
Described 2nd RSU is the neighbouring RSU of a described RSU.
A kind of 19. car networking information carrying means it is characterised in that be located at a RSU side, including:
Sending module, for V2X message is sent to the 2nd RSU, wherein, described V2X message is used for by institute State the 2nd RSU broadcast transmission.
20. devices according to claim 19 are it is characterised in that described device also includes:
Configuration module, for interacting RSU configuration information between a described RSU and described 2nd RSU;Described RSU configuration information includes at least one of:Whether support RSU configured information;Geographical location information;Interested Application Type;Type of message interested.
21. devices according to claim 19 are it is characterised in that described device also includes:
First judge module, is used for judging whether to need for described V2X message to be sent to described 2nd RSU, described The foundation judging includes at least one of:The positional information of a described RSU;The position of described 2nd RSU Information;Described 2nd RSU Application Type interested;Described 2nd RSU type of message interested; The type of described V2X message;The content of described V2X message;Need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;Maximum turn Send out jumping figure;Current forwarding hop count information.
A kind of 22. car networking information carrying means, positioned at the 2nd RSU side it is characterised in that including:
Receiver module, for receiving the V2X message that a RSU sends;
Broadcast module, for V2X message described in broadcast transmission.
23. devices according to claim 22 are it is characterised in that described device also includes:
Confirm module, confirm message for replying to a described RSU.
24. devices according to claim 22 are it is characterised in that described device also includes:
Second judge module, for receiving after the V2X message that a described RSU sends, judges whether to need extensively Broadcast and send described V2X message, the inclusion at least one of of described basis for estimation:The position of described 2nd RSU Information;Described 2nd RSU Application Type interested;Described 2nd RSU type of message interested; The type of described V2X message;The content of described V2X message;Need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;Maximum turn Send out jumping figure;Current forwarding hop count information.
A kind of 25. car networking information transmission systems are it is characterised in that include:First RSU, the 2nd RSU;
A described RSU, for V2X message is sent to described 2nd RSU,
Described 2nd RSU, for receiving the described V2X message that a described RSU sends, described in broadcast transmission V2X message.
26. systems according to claim 25 are it is characterised in that include:
RSU configuration information is interacted between a described RSU and described 2nd RSU;Described RSU configuration information bag Include at least one of:Whether support RSU configured information;Geographical location information;Application Type interested; Type of message interested.
27. systems according to claim 25 are it is characterised in that include:
A described RSU, is additionally operable to judge whether to need for described V2X message to be sent to described 2nd RSU;Institute The foundation stating judgement includes at least one of:The positional information of a described RSU;The position of described 2nd RSU Confidence ceases;Described 2nd RSU Application Type interested;Described 2nd RSU type of message interested; The type of described V2X message;The content of described V2X message;Need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;Maximum turn Send out jumping figure;Current forwarding hop count information.
28. systems according to claim 25 are it is characterised in that include:
Described 2nd RSU, after being additionally operable to receive the V2X message that a described RSU sends, judges whether to need extensively Broadcast and send described V2X message;The inclusion at least one of of described basis for estimation:The position of described 2nd RSU Information;Described 2nd RSU Application Type interested;Described 2nd RSU type of message interested; The type of described V2X message;The content of described V2X message;Need the geographical location information of broadcast transmission;Maximum turn Send out jumping figure;Current forwarding hop count information.
CN201510505904.4A 2015-08-17 2015-08-17 Car networking information transferring method, apparatus and system Pending CN106470383A (en)

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