CN106468170A - Lacustrine shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology - Google Patents

Lacustrine shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106468170A
CN106468170A CN201510504433.5A CN201510504433A CN106468170A CN 106468170 A CN106468170 A CN 106468170A CN 201510504433 A CN201510504433 A CN 201510504433A CN 106468170 A CN106468170 A CN 106468170A
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China
Prior art keywords
shale oil
shale
dessert
dominated factors
lacustrine
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CN201510504433.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王勇
郝雪峰
宁方兴
姜秀芳
朱德顺
朱德燕
杨万芹
银燕
刘华夏
丁桔红
林璐
刘克奇
王敏
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Exploration and Development Research Institute of Sinopec Henan Oilfield Branch Co
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China Petroleum and Chemical Corp
Exploration and Development Research Institute of Sinopec Henan Oilfield Branch Co
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Priority to CN201510504433.5A priority Critical patent/CN106468170A/en
Publication of CN106468170A publication Critical patent/CN106468170A/en
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Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of lacustrine shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology, and this lacustrine shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology includes:Shale oil type is divided into mud shale type and sandwich type two types according to preserve lithology and the preservation space of shale oil gas by step 1;Step 2, is dissected by mathematical statisticss, typical case and generation and expulsion modeling tests the method combining, mud shale type, sandwich type shale oil dessert Dominated Factors are analyzed;Step 3, determines the favourable enrichment region of shale oil according to shale oil dessert Dominated Factors.This lacustrine shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology is workable, provides a kind of effective method determining shale oil dessert Favorable Areas from the angle of the dynamic enrichment of shale oil, is that continental faulted basins lacustrine shale exploration activity is smoothed out laying a good foundation.

Description

Lacustrine shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology
Technical field
The present invention relates to shale oil Exploration Domain, especially relate to a kind of lacustrine shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology.
Background technology
Shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology is the key technology of shale exploration activity.Shale oil-gas exploration is just opened in China Begin to start to walk, many guardian techniques also do not solve, shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology is one of.Therefore, Shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology is significant for shale exploration activity.
For a long time, it is all that mud shale to be studied as hydrocarbon source rock or cap rock in classical petroleum geology theory, but Growth with energy demand and theoretical, technology progress, rich organic matter mud shale becomes oil exploration and exploitation now Important goal.Because search time is short, people recognize unclear to shale oil dessert Dominated Factors.Only true both at home and abroad at present 8 key elements of shale oil enrichment are determined:Shale thickness, shale buried depth, abundance of organic matter, maturity of organic matter, shale ore Thing composition, shale physical property, shale mechanical property, oil-gas possibility.Domestic with these key elements, shale oil evaluated and surveyed Visit, but exploration effects are unsatisfactory, illustrate that the major control factors of shale oil enrichment also do not recognize clear.For this we Invent a kind of new lacustrine shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology, solve above technical problem.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide one kind is dissected using mathematical statisticss, type area and generation and expulsion modeling experiment combines really The method determining lacustrine shale oil dessert Dominated Factors.
The purpose of the present invention can be achieved by the following technical measures:Lacustrine shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology, should Lacustrine shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology includes:Step 1, will according to preserve lithology and the preservation space of shale oil gas Shale oil type is divided into mud shale type and sandwich type two types;Step 2, is dissected by mathematical statisticss, typical case and raw row Mud shale type, sandwich type shale oil dessert Dominated Factors are analyzed by the method that hydrocarbon simulation experiment combines;Step 3, Determine the favourable enrichment region of shale oil according to shale oil dessert Dominated Factors.
The purpose of the present invention also can be achieved by the following technical measures:
In step 2, determine that mud shale type shale oil dessert Dominated Factors are:Rich organic matter lamellar shale, abnormal pressure, Mobility, crack or microcrack.
In step 2, for mud shale type, rich organic matter lamellar shale is the basis of shale oil enrichment, and abnormal pressure is Shale oil is enriched with the essential condition of output, and mobility is the prerequisite of the favourable output of shale oil, and crack or microcrack are pages Shale oil is enriched with the key of output.
In step 2, determine that sandwich type shale oil dessert Dominated Factors are valid source rock, abnormal pressure, Reservoir.
In step 2, for sandwich type shale, valid source rock is the basis of shale oil enrichment, and abnormal pressure is enrichment output Key factor, Reservoir be shale oil be enriched with output key.
Lacustrine shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology in the present invention, is related to apply mathematical statisticss, type area to dissect With methods such as generation and expulsion modeling experiments, determine shale oil dessert Dominated Factors.The method has been determined former shale oil dessert master control The unclear problem of factor understanding, whole method is workable, simultaneously smooth for continental faulted basins lacustrine shale exploration activity Laid a good foundation.It is favourable that the present invention provides a kind of effectively determination shale oil dessert from the angle of the dynamic enrichment of shale oil The method in area, is that continental faulted basins lacustrine shale exploration activity is smoothed out laying a good foundation.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the flow chart of a specific embodiment of lacustrine shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic diagram of shale oil type in a specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 3 varies with temperature curve (generation and expulsion modeling experiment) for petrofacies oil generating ratios different in a specific embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 varies with temperature curve (generation and expulsion modeling experiment) for petrofacies oil extraction rates different in a specific embodiment of the present invention Schematic diagram;
Fig. 5 is mud shale oil-producing well section pressure-plotting in a specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 6 is the schematic diagram of the determination of mobility index (S1, S1/TOC, viscosity) value in a specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 7 is the pure 107 well shale oil profiles of Fan 41- in a specific embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 8 is the schematic diagram of sandwich type shale oil dessert Dominated Factors in a specific embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Above and other objects, features and advantages for enabling the present invention become apparent, cited below particularly go out preferred embodiment, And coordinate shown in accompanying drawing, it is described in detail below.
As shown in figure 1, Fig. 1 is the flow chart of the lacustrine shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology of the present invention.
The shale oil type of Jiyang depression is divided into mud page according to preserve lithology and the preservation space of shale oil gas by step 101 Lithotype and sandwich type two types.As shown in Fig. 2 the shale oil type of Jiyang depression is divided into mud shale type and sandwich type two Type.
Step 102, is dissected by mathematical statisticss, typical case and the generation and expulsion modeling method that combines of experiment, to mud shale type, Sandwich type shale oil dessert Dominated Factors are analyzed.Determine that mud shale type shale oil dessert Dominated Factors are:Rich organic Lamellar shale, abnormal pressure, mobility, (micro-) crack;In Fig. 3, Fig. 4, raw, simulating hydrocarbons expulsion experiment shows, Oil generating ratio, oil extraction rate:Lamellar>Stratiform>Block;In Figure 5, pressure compartments case edge pressure transition section is most beneficial for page Shale oil is enriched with;In figure 6, S1/TOC>10%, S1>2mg/g, viscosity<10mPa.S is conducive to the enrichment of shale oil;In Fig. 7 In, the fuel-displaced well section of shale oil is mainly distributed on fracture belt and the turning point (Fractured Zone) of construction;Sandwich type shale oil " dessert " Dominated Factors are mainly valid source rock, abnormal pressure, Reservoir, as shown in Figure 8.Flow process enters into step 103.
Step 103, determines the favourable enrichment region of shale oil according to shale oil dessert Dominated Factors.In one embodiment, according to not Same type shale oil dessert Dominated Factors, determine the favourable enrichment region of shale oil in Dongying, Zhanhua depression.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not used to limit the scope of the claims of the present invention, other are with this The equivalence changes of the patent spirit of invention, all should all belong to the scope of the claims of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. lacustrine shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology is it is characterised in that the oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology of this lacustrine shale includes:
Shale oil type is divided into mud shale type and sandwich type two types according to preserve lithology and the preservation space of shale oil gas by step 1;
Step 2, is dissected by mathematical statisticss, typical case and generation and expulsion modeling tests the method combining, mud shale type, sandwich type shale oil dessert Dominated Factors are analyzed;
Step 3, determines the favourable enrichment region of shale oil according to shale oil dessert Dominated Factors.
2. lacustrine shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology according to claim 1 it is characterised in that in step 2, determines that mud shale type shale oil dessert Dominated Factors are:Rich organic matter lamellar shale, abnormal pressure, mobility, crack or microcrack.
3. lacustrine shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology according to claim 2, it is characterized in that, in step 2, for mud shale type, rich organic matter lamellar shale is the basis of shale oil enrichment, abnormal pressure is the essential condition that shale oil is enriched with output, and mobility is the prerequisite of the favourable output of shale oil, and crack or microcrack are the keys that shale oil is enriched with output.
4. lacustrine shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology according to claim 1 it is characterised in that in step 2, determines that sandwich type shale oil dessert Dominated Factors are valid source rock, abnormal pressure, Reservoir.
5. lacustrine shale according to claim 4 oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology is it is characterised in that in step 2, for sandwich type shale, valid source rock is the basis of shale oil enrichment, and abnormal pressure is the key factor of enrichment output, and Reservoir is the key that shale oil is enriched with output.
CN201510504433.5A 2015-08-17 2015-08-17 Lacustrine shale oil dessert Dominated Factors evaluation methodology Pending CN106468170A (en)

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CN109991123A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 The Geochemical Assessment method of shale oil resource mobility
CN110424958A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-08 中国石油天然气股份有限公司大港油田分公司 The Exploration Potential plane partition method and device of lacustrine shale oil
CN111101935A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-05-05 中海石油(中国)有限公司 Oil shale prediction method under few-well condition
CN111638317A (en) * 2020-05-30 2020-09-08 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Large-scale fresh water lake basin continental facies mud shale oil formation and evolution evaluation method

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Cited By (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109991123A (en) * 2019-03-28 2019-07-09 中国石油化工股份有限公司 The Geochemical Assessment method of shale oil resource mobility
CN110424958A (en) * 2019-08-06 2019-11-08 中国石油天然气股份有限公司大港油田分公司 The Exploration Potential plane partition method and device of lacustrine shale oil
CN111101935A (en) * 2019-12-25 2020-05-05 中海石油(中国)有限公司 Oil shale prediction method under few-well condition
CN111101935B (en) * 2019-12-25 2023-01-03 中海石油(中国)有限公司 Oil shale prediction method under few-well condition
CN111638317A (en) * 2020-05-30 2020-09-08 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Large-scale fresh water lake basin continental facies mud shale oil formation and evolution evaluation method
CN111638317B (en) * 2020-05-30 2022-06-03 中国石油天然气股份有限公司 Large-scale fresh water lake basin continental facies mud shale oil formation and evolution evaluation method

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