CN106467407A - The quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function - Google Patents
The quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function Download PDFInfo
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- CN106467407A CN106467407A CN201610832577.8A CN201610832577A CN106467407A CN 106467407 A CN106467407 A CN 106467407A CN 201610832577 A CN201610832577 A CN 201610832577A CN 106467407 A CN106467407 A CN 106467407A
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- layer clay
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Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function, the main points of its technical scheme are, dispensing is formed by having the attapulgite potter's clay powder of air purification function, green illiteracy mixed-layer clay, active white clay waste slag, white carbon, activated alumina, sodium aluminate, cenosphere, gesso, sodium lauryl sulphate, washable green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid etc.;Dispensing is stirred, extruder grain, drying, roasting, insulation, screening, immersion, drying, sieves, pack as the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function;Have the characteristics that specific surface area is big, bulk density is low, hydroscopicity is high, absorption property is superior, lightweight intensity is good, micropore and macropore are integrated, be applied to placement indoors, in furniture cabinet, vehicle, aircraft, ship or other building, carry out absorption and the pollutant such as degradation of formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene, TVOC, to reach the purpose of purify air.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to haydite is and in particular to a kind of quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight with air purification function is led to
Hole haydite.
Background technology
The air purifying preparation supplied in the market has following several types:Absorbent-type air purifying preparation, covering type taste removal
Product and Breakdown type taste removal product.Absorbent-type air purifying preparation is using materials such as activated carbon, bamboo charcoal, molecular sieve, mineral
The performances such as physical absorption, chemisorbed, catalysis oxidation and reduction remove the purification product of pollutant;Covering type taste removal product is profit
Cover the various abnormal flavour of in the air with the fragrance of aromatic hydrocarbon, abnormal flavour is not in fact removed, simply by a lot of air fresheners
With a kind of odor type, abnormal flavour is covered;Breakdown type air clearing product is more rare on the market.
Chinese patent Authorization Notice No.:CN 103861421 B, authorized announcement date:On November 18th, 2015, entitled " one
Kind of air purifying preparation ", discloses that " a kind of air purifying preparation, its preparing raw material is contained by mass fraction:Diatomite in powder, zeolite powder,
Medical stone powder, tourmaline powder, activated carbon powder, sepiolite powder, titanium dioxide powder, and adopt and prepare with the following method:1) by kieselguhr
Powder, zeolite powder, medical stone powder, tourmaline powder, activated carbon powder, sepiolite powder, titanium dioxide powder mixing;2) by step 1) gained mix
Compound pelletize;3) baking step 2) gained mixture after pelletize.The air purifying preparation specific surface that the present invention is obtained is big and uniform,
Good to the adsorption-decomposition function effect of in the air harmful substance, it is for interior, the depollution of environment of the closing space such as in-car and various sky
The ideal chose material of gas purifier ".
The weak point of above-mentioned patent is:(1) diatomite in powder, zeolite powder, medical stone powder, tourmaline powder, activated carbon powder and sea
Afrodite powder, not through necessary modification, is difficult to really play the effect of its effective purify air.(2) gained mixed powder
Adopt granulating disc pelletize after the clear water stirring adding 20-30%, be a kind of circular granular of a diameter of 1.2-1.6mm.Should
Mixed powder itself normal moisture content of invention is more than 10%, and the circular granular moisture content after the pelletize that adds water will be greater than 30%, and
Drying temperature, in the case of less than 100 DEG C, is difficult to dry circular granular in 3 hours.Kieselguhr, zeolite, Maifanitum,
After tourmaline and meerschaum carry out heat treatment process at 250~450 DEG C, its absorption property is relatively good, and this is the technology of this area
Personnel know altogether;The circular granular of this invention is dried in the case of less than 100 DEG C, can not effectively improve the work of purify air
With, and the comprcssive strength of circular granular also very little, gently one pinched with handss, circular granular will be crumbed as powdered.
The spheroidal air purifying preparation of supply, molecular sieve, desiccant or other spherical granules on market, in pelletize
It is first powdery dispensing to be processed into the bead that a kind of diameter is less than 0.5 millimeter in journey, then by the vaporific aqueous solution preparing, spray
Spill in the bead in on-stream comminutor, then powdery dispensing is trickled down on the surface of moistening bead, through being repeated several times
Spray vaporific aqueous solution and trickle down on the surface of moistening bead by powdery dispensing, through the parcel of layer upon layer, bead
Volume constantly increase, be finally completed the overall process of pelletize, be prepared into a kind of spherical granules, due to spherical granules internal junction
Structure is very closely knit, greatly reduces the effective specific surface area of spherical granules, the proportion of spherical granules and bulk density all than
Larger, directly influence the absorption purifying effect of spherical granules.
Content of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to overcome weak point in prior art, provides and a kind of quincunx has air purification function
Green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite.
The dispensing of the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function is by having purify air
The attapulgite potter's clay powder of function, green illiteracy mixed-layer clay, active white clay waste slag, white carbon, precipitated calcium carbonate, light magnesium oxide, work
Property aluminium oxide, sodium aluminate, cenosphere, gesso, expanded perlite, sodium lauryl sulphate and washable green deceive people layer glue
Native photocatalytic spray liquid composition.
The production method of the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function:By quincunx tool
The dispensing having the green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole semi-finished product of air purification function is stirred, extruder grain, drying, roasting
Burn, be incubated, sieving, soaking, drying, sieving, pack light for the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay with air purification function
Matter through hole haydite.
The attapulgite potter's clay powder with air purification function is by high viscous Concave-convex clay rod, attapulite constant humidity amendment, sky
So mineral adsorption filtering agent, Cacumen Platycladi, aluminium silicate fiber peacekeeping polyacrylamide composition, has preferable caking property, plasticity, touches
Degeneration, fire resistance and heat stability, can effectively adsorb the harmful substances such as formaldehyde in air, ammonia and benzene, environmental protection and enhancement
People's is healthy, and the present invention is from fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of the attapulgite potter's clay powder with air purification function.
Green illiteracy mixed-layer clay is the product during montmorillonite converts to chlorite, is wrapped in particle surface or filling in laminar body
In between granule, the pin foliation structure of existing chlorite, also there is the fenestral fabric of montmorillonite, containing more ferrum and magnesium, have one
Fixed acid-sensitive and water sensitivity;The mixed-layer clay morphological characteristic of green illiteracy, with sem observation, green illiteracy mixed-layer clay is in honeycomb
Shape and filament. green illiteracy mixed-layer clay is the product during montmorillonite converts to chlorite, is wrapped in particle surface in laminar body
Or be filled between granule, the pin foliation structure of existing chlorite, also have the fenestral fabric of montmorillonite, have in composition chlorite and
The feature of montmorillonite, the present invention selects green fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter covering mixed-layer clay.
Active hargil is a kind of odorless, tasteless, nontoxic white or cream-coloured powder or granule, and the activity after decolouring is white
Soil loses activity and becomes active white clay waste slag, some oily factories all by these active white clay waste slags abandon, if cannot and
When process, produces after the organic fermentation of lipid in active white clay waste slag and goes mouldy and stench, the not only wasting of resources, pollute environment and
Groundwater quality, and fire hazardous, will cause certain loss to society and enterprise;The present invention selects active white clay waste slag
Fineness of the particles≤0.149 millimeter.
White carbon is a kind of ultra tiny inorganic porous property material, due to its particle diameter very little, has that specific surface area is big, surface is inhaled
Attached power is strong, chemical purity is high, dispersive property is good, superior stability, reinforcing, thickening property, adhesive force and thixotropy etc. are special
Performance.
Precipitated calcium carbonate fine particles, surface are rougher, and specific surface area is big, and precipitated calcium carbonate also has and do not settle, easily point
Dissipate, the characteristic such as good luster, the present invention selects fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of precipitated calcium carbonate.
Light magnesium oxide is the white loose unformed powder of lightweight, odorless, tasteless, and nontoxic, volume shared by light magnesium oxide is about
About the three times of heavy-burned magnesia, there are extremely fireproof heat-insulating property, reinforcing agent, adhesive, the present invention selects light magnesium oxide
Fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter.
Activated alumina is the solid material of a kind of porous, high degree of dispersion, has very big surface area, and its micropore surface has
Standby characteristic required by catalytic action, such as absorption property, surface activity, excellent heat stability etc., so be widely used as
The catalyst of chemical reaction and catalyst carrier, the present invention selects fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of activated alumina.
Sodium aluminate also known as sodium metaaluminate, are a kind of general chemical article, white, odorless, tasteless, in alkaline solid,
Easily absorb moisture content and carbon dioxide in atmosphere, the present invention selects fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of sodium aluminate.
Natural dihydrate gypsum is also called Gypsum Fibrosum, through calcining, levigate obtain gesso, Gypsum Fibrosum preparata has more micropore
Structure, is allowed to have excellent sound insulation, heat-insulated and fire protecting performance, and the present invention selects fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of gesso.
Cenosphere outward appearance is canescence, is a kind of loose, good fluidity powder body material, cenosphere proportion is little, table
Face is smooth, intensity is big, easily disperse, the present invention select the fineness of the particles of cenosphere≤≤ 0.149 millimeter.
Perlite is expanded and becomes a kind of lightweight, multifunctional novel shaped material, have that apparent density is light, heat conductivity is low,
The features such as chemical stability is good, the present invention selects fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of expanded perlite.
Sodium lauryl sulphate is white or faint yellow powdery, is dissolved in water, insensitive to alkali and hard water, has decontamination, breast
Change and excellent foaming power, be a kind of nontoxic anion surfactant.
Washable green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid is sprayed on building or decorative material surface, in the irradiation of light
Under, continual can adsorb and the pollutant such as degradation of formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene,toluene,xylene, TVOC, and there is extremely strong killing
Bacterium, the function of deodorization, mould proof, anti-fouling and self-cleaning and purify air.
The technical scheme is that:
1st, the dispensing of the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function by weight percentage by under
Row group is grouped into:The quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole semi-finished product 55~95% with air purification function and can
Clean green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid 5~45%.
2nd, the production method of the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function:(1) first may be used
Clean green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid to put in fermentation vat, then there is the green of air purification function deceive people quincunx layer
Clay lightweight through hole semi-finished product is slowly added in the washable green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid in fermentation vat, Flos Mume
Shape has the micropore inside and outside the green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole semi-finished product of air purification function, constantly sucks washable
Green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid, until in saturation;From fermentation vat take out be filled washable green deceive people layer glue
The quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function of native photocatalytic spray liquid, is transported to low temperature and returns
Dried in rotatable drying oven, drying temperature controls at 150~180 DEG C, and drying time controlled at 1~3 hour;(3) by low temperature
The quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function after drying is transported in flat vibrating screen
Row screening, weeds out broken granule and powder, packs as the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay with air purification function
The finished product of lightweight through hole haydite.
3rd, the dispensing of the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole semi-finished product with air purification function is by weight
Percentage ratio is made up of following component:Have the attapulgite potter's clay powder 10~45% of air purification function, green illiteracy mixed-layer clay 5~
25%th, active white clay waste slag 2~10%, white carbon 1~8%, precipitated calcium carbonate 1~5%, light magnesium oxide 1~5%, activity
Aluminium oxide 1~5%, sodium aluminate 0.5~5%, cenosphere 0.5~5%, gesso 0.5~5%, expanded perlite 0.5~
5%th, sodium lauryl sulphate 0.5~5% and water 10~40%.
4th, the production method of the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole semi-finished product with air purification function:⑴
The dispensing input of the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole semi-finished product with air purification function has been operated
In stirring mixer, stirring is mixed into the mixing of the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function
Thing;(2) the mixture of the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function is transported to extruder grain
In machine, extruder grain is the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material with air purification function, quincunx
The macropore with the green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material center of air purification function is through hole;(3) by quincunx tool
The green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material having air purification function is transported in swinging drying oven is dried, and dries
At 200~250 DEG C, drying time controlled at 1~4 hour dry temperature control;(4) after drying, quincunx there is purify air
The green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material of function is transported to swinging roasting kiln roasting, the temperature control of combustor
At 900~950 DEG C, roasting time controlled at 1~3 hour;(5) by the quincunx green illiteracy with air purification function after roasting
Mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material, input is incubated in rustless steel cylinder storehouse, and temperature retention time controlled at 24~72 hours;⑹
The quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material with air purification function after insulation cooling is transported to rolling
Sieved in cylinder vibrosieve, weeding out broken granule and powder is that the quincunx green layer of deceiving people with air purification function glues
Native lightweight through hole semi-finished product.
The production method the 5th, with the attapulgite potter's clay powder of air purification function is:(1) will there is the recessed of air purification function
Pulverized in input pulverizer after the dispensing mixing of convex rod potter's clay powder, the compound particles fineness after pulverizing is less than 0.5 millimeter;
(2) pulverulent mixture is added and soak in old pond that to carry out soaking old process with water be semi-finished product, soak old time control and exist
7~30 days;(3) semi-finished product are inputted in vacuum-extruder and be squeezed into cylindrical bar, the diameter control of cylindrical bar exists
2~10 millimeters;(4) cylindrical bar is input to cement threshing ground and carries out dry in the sun, the cylindrical bar water content after dry in the sun is little
In 15%;(5) pulverizing will be carried out for powder in the cylindrical bar input grinding machine after dry in the sun, the fineness of the particles of powder is little
In 0.074 millimeter.
The dispensing with the attapulgite potter's clay powder of air purification function is made up of following component by weight percentage:High viscous recessed
Convex rod stone clay 35~60%, attapulite constant humidity amendment 10~35%, natural-minerals adsorptive filter medium 5~20%, Cacumen Platycladi 2
~15%, alumina silicate fibre 1~5% and polyacrylamide 0.1~3%.
The attapulgite potter's clay powder with air purification function is applied on 2 25th, 2011 using by the present inventor
" having the attapulgite potter's clay powder of air purification function ", Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. is:CN 102173743 B, Granted publication
Day:On July 25th, 2012.
High viscous Concave-convex clay rod is to be glued using the attapulgite that the processing technique improving viscosity of attapulgite clay produces
Soil, from the attapulgite clay of mining area exploitation, needs the weathering through 30~120 days;Modification processing method is:With weight
Percentage ratio calculates, and takes the attapulgite clay after weathering 94~98%, is uniformly added into 2~6% sodium carbonate, common input leaching
In bubble pond, clear water is added to carry out soaking ageing, soak time is 72~120 hours;Take the attapulgite clay after immersion, input
It is stirred in blender, and by the attapulgite clay after stirring, is extruded into thin slice through extruder, its THICKNESS CONTROL is 0.5~2
Millimeter, attapulgite clay thin slice carries out dry in the sun, the attapulgite clay thin slice after dry in the sun, its water content≤15%;Dispensing
Calculated in weight percent:Attapulgite clay 94~98% after dry in the sun, High hydrophilous resin 0.5~5% and cellulose 0.5~
3%, above-mentioned dispensing is stirred, after stirring, in input grinding machine, carries out pulverizing, fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter;
Above-mentioned production technology is " to improve viscosity of attapulgite clay using filed in 20 days June in 2005 of the present inventor
Processing technique ", Chinese patent Authorization Notice No. is:CN 1317067C, authorized announcement date:On May 23rd, 2007.
The detection method of high viscous Concave-convex clay rod:Take 28.0g attapulgite clay powder sample, add homogenizer
In suspension cup, add 372g water, suspension cup is placed on homogenizer, stir under 11000 revs/min of rotating speed
20 minutes, then by the beaker that high-speed stirred sample suspension pours 250mL into, tested using NDJ-1 type rotating cylinder viscometer
The viscosity of suspension, tested viscosity value >=2200 mPa s is high viscous Concave-convex clay rod.
6th, the washable green dispensing covering mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid is made up of following component by weight percentage:Green illiteracy
Mixed-layer clay 5~12%, attapulgite clay after the acidify 4~10%, high viscous Concave-convex clay rod 2~8%, nanometer titanium dioxide
Titanium 1~5%, white carbon 1~5%, nano silver-supported antibacterial powder 0.5~5%, nano magnesia 0.5~5%, nano zirconium dioxide 0
~5%, nano aluminium oxide 0~5%, nano zine oxide 0~5%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.5~5%, Polyethylene Glycol 0.1~3%, poly-
Dimethyl siloxane 0.1~2% and deionized water 50~82%;
The washable green production method covering mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid:(1) by washable green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray
Carry out strong stirring, dispersion and emulsifying in the high speed dispersor that the dispensing input of liquid has operated, then input three-roll grinder
In be ground to washable green cover mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid semi-finished product;(2) by washable green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalyst spray
In the semi-finished product input colloid mill of masking liquid, carry out again disperseing, emulsifying, pulverizing, homogenizing, froth breaking and grinding;Grind after can
Clean green cover mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid in solid particle granularity≤0.01 millimeter, canned for washable green deceive people layer glue
Native photocatalytic spray liquid.
Washable green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid is applied on 07 29th, 2016 using by the applicant
" washable green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid ", Chinese Patent Application No. is:201610612786.1.
Heretofore described PCm is weight percentage.
Having in the attapulgite potter's clay powder of air purification function in the present invention has substantial amounts of micropore and activated carbon, has relatively
Caking property well, plasticity, thixotropy, fire resistance and heat stability, can effectively adsorb formaldehyde in air, ammonia and benzene etc. and be harmful to
Material.
It is primary raw material using the attapulgite potter's clay powder with air purification function, production is quincunx to have purify air work(
The green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite of energy, has given full play to the Effective power of the attapulgite potter's clay powder with air purification function
Energy.
Green illiteracy mixed-layer clay is the product during montmorillonite converts to chlorite, is wrapped in particle surface or filling in laminar body
In between granule, the pin foliation structure of existing chlorite, also there is the fenestral fabric of montmorillonite, in composition, have chlorite and montmorillonite
Feature, the quincunx absorbability of green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function and granule can be improved
Intensity.
In roasting process, the lipid in active white clay waste slag and organic matter participate in quincunx tool to active white clay waste slag jointly
There is the roasting of the green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function, improve the heat of combustion-gas flow, not only can save
Save the energy, the inside also helping the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function can be burnt completely
Thoroughly, increase the quincunx porosity within green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function.
White carbon, light magnesium oxide, activated alumina and sodium aluminate can improve and quincunx have the green of air purification function
Cover the absorbability of mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite and to increase the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay with air purification function light
The granule strength of matter through hole haydite.
Ten are adopted in the quincunx dispensing of green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole semi-finished product with air purification function
Sodium dialkyl sulfate, is conducive to produce substantial amounts of foam in stirring mixed process, quincunx has purify air to increase
The micropore within green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite of function.
Precipitated calcium carbonate, gesso, cenosphere and expanded perlite can reduce and quincunx have air purification function
Green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite bulk density, increase the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay with air purification function
Porosity within lightweight through hole haydite.
Suck washable green the quincunx of mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid that cover there is the green of air purification function to deceive people layer
Clay lightweight through hole semi-finished product, is that the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight with air purification function is led to after drying
Hole haydite, under the irradiation of light, the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function can continue
The constantly pollutant such as absorption and degradation of formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene and TVOC, and there is extremely strong sterilization, deodorization, mould proof, anti-fouling and self-cleaning
Function with purify air.
The quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material with air purification function after extruder grain contains
Water rate is more than 30%, is delivered directly to swinging roaster high temperature roasting, in high-temperature calcination process, the table of haydite blank material
Face first starts sintering curing, and the water vapour of inside is difficult to rapid evaporation out, and haydite blank material will produce explosion, and
Can not grill thoroughly inside haydite blank material.
The present invention is first by the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material conveying with air purification function
Slowly carry out prebake in swinging drying oven, drying temperature controls at 150~250 DEG C, then by dry after quincunx tool
The green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material having air purification function is transported to swinging roasting kiln roasting, combustor
Temperature control at 900~950 DEG C it can be ensured that there is the green of air purification function deceiving people quincunx layer in roasting process
Clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material is grilled thoroughly, and will not produce explosion.
Quincunx after roasting has in the green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material of air purification function in temperature
Still up to more than 700 DEG C of degree, by the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole pottery with air purification function after roasting
Grain blank material input is incubated in rustless steel cylinder storehouse, it is possible to use the waste heat of itself, continues there is purify air work(to quincunx
The green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material of energy uniformly heats, and not only can ensure that there is air purification function by quincunx
Green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material inside grill thoroughly completely moreover it is possible to play the effect of uniformly dispersing heat, to carry
The inherent quality of the high quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material with air purification function.
The quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material surface with air purification function and inside have greatly
The micropore of amount, is a kind of open pore, open pore not only each other insertion also communicate with the external world, quincunx have air purification function
The green macropore covering mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material center is a kind of through hole, is conducive in roasting process, can be by
Grill thoroughly completely inside haydite, and effective ratio area, intensity and the reduction bulk density of haydite can be increased.
The quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function has that specific surface area is big, it is close to pile up
The spy that degree is low, hydroscopicity is high, absorption property is superior, appearance and modeling free from extraneous odour attractive in appearance, lightweight intensity are good, micropore and macropore are integrated
Point, the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function does not have dust in the dry state, permissible
The pollutant such as the absorption substantial amounts of formaldehyde of in the air, ammonia, benzene and TVOC, are immersed in all the year round in water and also will not produce disintegrate.
Suck washable green the quincunx of mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid that cover there is the green of air purification function to deceive people layer
Clay lightweight through hole haydite, is to be degraded on the basis of absorption, improves comprehensively and quincunx has air purification function
The green ability covering the absorption of mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite and purify air.
The quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function uses through long, absorption
After a certain amount of pollutant, green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalyst degradation capability begins to decline, and can present saturation, using 90~
100 DEG C of hot water, will already be at the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole with air purification function of saturation
Haydite carries out backwash, and cleaning sticks to inside and outside the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function
Green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photo-catalyst film or microgranule, after cleaning up, by the new washable green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalyst prepared
Spray coating liquor, sprays or is dipped into inside and outside the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function, go forward side by side
Row is dried or is dried, and can continue to play the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite purification with air purification function
The effect of air.
The microgranule waste residue washing down can be used for planting bracketplant, Aloe, Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclatae, pocket Cortex cocois radiciss, Caulis Hederae Sinensiies and Epipremnum aureum (Linde et Andre) (Bunting.)
In green plantss, the interior thing that stays not decomposed of microgranule waste residue slowly will be adsorbed by green plantss such as bracketplant, Aloe, Folium Sansevieriae Trifasclataes
Decompose, new pollution will not be produced.
The quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function be applied to placement indoors, furniture
Cabinet, vehicle, aircraft, ship, subway, tunnel, highway baffle, military installations, ornament materials, public place or other
In building, carry out absorption and the pollutant such as degradation of formaldehyde, ammonia, benzene, TVOC, to reach the purpose of long-time purify air.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite schematic diagram with air purification function, and Fig. 2 is Flos Mume
Shape has the green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite A-A profile of air purification function.
As shown in the figure:1 is the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function, and 2 is Flos Mume
Shape has the through hole of the green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function.
Specific embodiment
With reference to embodiment, the invention will be further described:
1st, the dispensing of the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite 1 with air purification function by weight percentage by under
Row group is grouped into:Quincunx have green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite 1 semi-finished product 88% of air purification function and erasable
Wash green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid 12%.
2nd, the production method of the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite 1 with air purification function:(1) first will
Washable green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid is put in fermentation vat, more quincunx have the green of air purification function and deceive people layer
Clay lightweight through hole haydite 1 semi-finished product are slowly added in the washable green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid in fermentation vat, prunus mume (sieb.) sieb.et zucc.
Flower-shape has the micropore inside and outside green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite 1 semi-finished product of air purification function, and constantly sucking can
Clean green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid, until in saturation;(2) take out from fermentation vat and be filled washable green deceive people
The quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite 1 with air purification function of layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid, is transported to
Dried in low temperature rotary drying oven, drying temperature controls at 160~180 DEG C, and drying time controlled at 2 hours;(3) will
The quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite 1 with air purification function after oven drying at low temperature is transported to flat vibrating screen
In sieved, weed out broken granule and powder, pack and there is the green of air purification function deceive people layer for quincunx
The finished product of clay lightweight through hole haydite 1.
3rd, the dispensing of quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite 1 semi-finished product with air purification function is by weight
Percentage ratio is made up of following component:Have air purification function attapulgite potter's clay powder 38%, green illiteracy mixed-layer clay 10%, activity
Hargil waste residue 4%, white carbon 4%, precipitated calcium carbonate 3%, light magnesium oxide 2%, activated alumina 2%, sodium aluminate 2%, sky
Heart microballon 1%, gesso 1%, expanded perlite 1%, sodium lauryl sulphate 2% and water 30%.
4th, the production method of quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite 1 semi-finished product with air purification function:
(1) the dispensing input of quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite 1 semi-finished product with air purification function has been operated
Stirring mixer in, stirring be mixed into the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite 1 with air purification function
Mixture;(2) the mixture of the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite 1 with air purification function is transported to crowded
In pressure comminutor, extruder grain is quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite 1 blank material with air purification function,
The macropore at the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite 1 blank material center with air purification function is through hole 2;(3) will
Quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite 1 blank material with air purification function is transported in swinging drying oven
Row is dried, and drying temperature controls at 220~240 DEG C, and drying time controlled at 2 hours;(4) quincunx after drying has net
Green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite 1 blank material changing air function is transported to swinging roasting kiln roasting, combustor
At 900~920 DEG C, roasting time controlled at 1 hour temperature control;(5) quincunx after roasting had air purification function
Green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite 1 blank material, input is incubated in rustless steel cylinder storehouse, and temperature retention time controlled at 48 hours;
(6) quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite 1 blank material with air purification function after insulation cooling is transported to
Sieved in roller vibrating screen, weed out broken granule and powder is quincunx to have the green of air purification function and deceive people layer
Clay lightweight through hole haydite 1 semi-finished product.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function is it is characterised in that quincunx
The dispensing with the green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite of air purification function is made up of following component by weight percentage:Prunus mume (sieb.) sieb.et zucc.
Flower-shape has the green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole semi-finished product 55~95% of air purification function and washable green deceives people layer
Clay photocatalytic spray liquid 5~45%;
The dispensing by weight hundred of the described quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole semi-finished product with air purification function
Ratio is divided to be made up of following component:Have the attapulgite potter's clay powder 10~45% of air purification function, green illiteracy mixed-layer clay 5~
25%th, active white clay waste slag 2~10%, white carbon 1~8%, precipitated calcium carbonate 1~5%, light magnesium oxide 1~5%, activity
Aluminium oxide 1~5%, sodium aluminate 0.5~5%, cenosphere 0.5~5%, gesso 0.5~5%, expanded perlite 0.5~
5%th, sodium lauryl sulphate 0.5~5% and water 10~40%;
The production method of the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole semi-finished product with air purification function:(1) by Flos Mume
The dispensing stirring that operated of input that shape has the green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole semi-finished product of air purification function mixes
In conjunction machine, stirring is mixed into the mixture of the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function;⑵
The mixture of the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function is transported in Squeezinggranulator,
Extruder grain is the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material with air purification function, and quincunx have only
The macropore changing the green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material center of air function is through hole;(3) by quincunx, there is purification
The green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material of air function is transported in swinging drying oven is dried, drying temperature
Control at 200~250 DEG C, drying time controlled at 1~4 hour;(4) quincunx after drying has air purification function
Green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material is transported to swinging roasting kiln roasting, and the temperature control of combustor is 900
~950 DEG C, roasting time controlled at 1~3 hour;(5) the quincunx green layer of deceiving people with air purification function after roasting is glued
Native lightweight through hole haydite blank material, input is incubated in rustless steel cylinder storehouse, and temperature retention time controlled at 24~72 hours;(6) will be incubated
The quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite blank material with air purification function after cooling is transported to cylinder vibration
Sieved in sieve, weeding out broken granule and powder is the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight with air purification function
Through hole semi-finished product;
The described washable green dispensing covering mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid is made up of following component by weight percentage:Green deceive people
Layer clay 5~12%, attapulgite clay after the acidify 4~10%, high viscous Concave-convex clay rod 2~8%, nano titanium oxide
1~5%, white carbon 1~5%, nano silver-supported antibacterial powder 0.5~5%, nano magnesia 0.5~5%, nano zirconium dioxide 0~
5%th, nano aluminium oxide 0~5%, nano zine oxide 0~5%, polyvinyl alcohol 0.5~5%, Polyethylene Glycol 0.1~3%, poly- two
Methylsiloxane 0.1~2% and deionized water 50~82%;
The washable green production method covering mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid:(1) by washable green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray
Carry out strong stirring, dispersion and emulsifying in the high speed dispersor that the dispensing input of liquid has operated, then input three-roll grinder
In be ground to washable green cover mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid semi-finished product;(2) by washable green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalyst spray
In the semi-finished product input colloid mill of masking liquid, carry out again disperseing, emulsifying, pulverizing, homogenizing, froth breaking and grinding;Grind after can
Clean green cover mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid in solid particle granularity≤0.01 millimeter, canned for washable green deceive people layer glue
Native photocatalytic spray liquid.
2. the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function according to claim 1, its
Be characterised by that there is fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of the attapulgite potter's clay powder of air purification function, green cover mixed-layer clay
Grain fineness≤0.074 millimeter, fineness of the particles≤0.149 millimeter of active white clay waste slag, the fineness of the particles of precipitated calcium carbonate≤
0.074 millimeter, fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of light magnesium oxide, fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of activated alumina, aluminum
Fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of sour sodium, fineness of the particles≤0.149 millimeter of cenosphere, the fineness of the particles of gesso≤
0.074 millimeter, fineness of the particles≤0.074 millimeter of expanded perlite.
3. the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function according to claim 1, its
It is characterised by, the production method of the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function:(1) first may be used
Clean green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid to put in fermentation vat, then there is the green of air purification function deceive people quincunx layer
Clay lightweight through hole semi-finished product is slowly added in the washable green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid in fermentation vat, Flos Mume
Shape has the micropore inside and outside the green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole semi-finished product of air purification function, constantly sucks washable
Green illiteracy mixed-layer clay photocatalytic spray liquid, until in saturation;From fermentation vat take out be filled washable green deceive people layer glue
The quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function of native photocatalytic spray liquid, is transported to low temperature and returns
Dried in rotatable drying oven, drying temperature controls at 150~180 DEG C, and drying time controlled at 1~3 hour;(3) by low temperature
The quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay lightweight through hole haydite with air purification function after drying is transported in flat vibrating screen
Row screening, weeds out broken granule and powder, packs as the quincunx green illiteracy mixed-layer clay with air purification function
The finished product of lightweight through hole haydite.
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN118142501A (en) * | 2024-05-11 | 2024-06-07 | 山东高速环保科技有限公司 | Light composite sewage treatment material and preparation method thereof |
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2016
- 2016-09-19 CN CN201610832577.8A patent/CN106467407A/en not_active Withdrawn
Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN118142501A (en) * | 2024-05-11 | 2024-06-07 | 山东高速环保科技有限公司 | Light composite sewage treatment material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170301 |