CN106466951B - Anti- neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing - Google Patents
Anti- neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106466951B CN106466951B CN201610863604.8A CN201610863604A CN106466951B CN 106466951 B CN106466951 B CN 106466951B CN 201610863604 A CN201610863604 A CN 201610863604A CN 106466951 B CN106466951 B CN 106466951B
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- glass
- sheet glass
- film
- neutron irradiation
- neutron
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Active
Links
- 239000005357 flat glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 50
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 34
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 14
- 239000002923 metal particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 10
- RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N Copper Chemical compound [Cu] RYGMFSIKBFXOCR-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 229910052802 copper Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000010949 copper Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 238000007688 edging Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 8
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 229910052751 metal Inorganic materials 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 239000007787 solid Substances 0.000 claims description 3
- 150000002739 metals Chemical class 0.000 abstract description 2
- 239000005340 laminated glass Substances 0.000 description 5
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 3
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 3
- 239000003795 chemical substances by application Substances 0.000 description 2
- 230000005855 radiation Effects 0.000 description 2
- ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N Boron Chemical compound [B] ZOXJGFHDIHLPTG-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 241001124569 Lycaenidae Species 0.000 description 1
- ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N Tin Chemical compound [Sn] ATJFFYVFTNAWJD-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000006096 absorbing agent Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010521 absorption reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000000853 adhesive Substances 0.000 description 1
- 230000001070 adhesive effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000005452 bending Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 229910052796 boron Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 150000001875 compounds Chemical class 0.000 description 1
- 235000014987 copper Nutrition 0.000 description 1
- 238000004134 energy conservation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910052732 germanium Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N germanium atom Chemical compound [Ge] GNPVGFCGXDBREM-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000003292 glue Substances 0.000 description 1
- PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N gold Chemical compound [Au] PCHJSUWPFVWCPO-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 1
- 239000010931 gold Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229910052737 gold Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 229920000554 ionomer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000002844 melting Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000013528 metallic particle Substances 0.000 description 1
- 229920000620 organic polymer Polymers 0.000 description 1
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 1
- 229910000679 solder Inorganic materials 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B17/00—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
- B32B17/06—Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B3/00—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form
- B32B3/02—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
- B32B3/08—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
- B32B3/085—Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar shape; Layered products comprising a layer having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts spaced apart pieces on the surface of a layer
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2264/00—Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
- B32B2264/10—Inorganic particles
- B32B2264/105—Metal
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B32—LAYERED PRODUCTS
- B32B—LAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
- B32B2307/00—Properties of the layers or laminate
- B32B2307/30—Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
- B32B2307/304—Insulating
Landscapes
- Joining Of Glass To Other Materials (AREA)
Abstract
Anti- neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing, including triplex glass piece, film, support and edging material, support and edging material are between sheet glass one and sheet glass two, sheet glass and be common inorganic glass, film is set between sheet glass two and sheet glass three, and film is SGP film, and containing in SGP film can be absorbed the rare metal particle of neutron irradiation and the metallic copper particle that thermal coefficient is high, sheet glass is organic glass, contains the rare metal particle for absorbing neutron irradiation.The present invention is embedded with the Rare Metals Materials that can absorb neutron in SGP film, being capable of effective protection neutron irradiation；It is embedded with the metallic copper particle of high thermal conductivity in SGP film, can effectively go out neutron thermal conductivity；Using novel SGP film, the thickness of glass is not only effectively reduced, but also improves the mechanical property of glass；Vacuum glass has good heat insulating function.The future economy of the present invention is profitable, and market is huge, there is wide industrialization prospect.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to radiation protection and heat-insulating technique fields, especially a kind of to have anti-neutron irradiation and heat insulating function
Vacuum glass.
Background technique
Laminated glass be by two panels or divided glass, between pressed from both sides one or more layers organic polymer intermediate coat, by spy
After different high temperature precompressed (or vacuumizing) and high-temperature high-pressure craft processing, it is integrated glass and intermediate coat permanent adhesive compound
Glass product.
SGP film is laminated glass ionomer intermediate coat, and tearing strength is 5 times of common PVB film, and hardness is PVB
30-100 times of film.When low deformation rate, it is super-elasticity that SGP laminated glass, which shows as playing plastic properties and PVB, when high strain rate,
PVB, which is hardened and becomes, plays plastic properties, and SGP rigidity in entire scope is higher.The monolithic glass of SGP laminated glass and same thickness
Glass almost has equal bending strength.SGP laminated glass has higher intensity and rigidity, and thickness of glass can be effectively reduced,
It is especially beneficial for point type support glass.
Vacuum glass is usually to be made of two pieces or three blocks of plate glass, glass surrounding low temperature glass solder edge sealing, in
Between be provided with small supporter, pass through the thin vacuum layer of vacuum seal.Due to the not no heat transfer of gas, transaudient, glass it is interior
There is transparent low heat radiation film on surface, so vacuum glass has good heat-insulated and soundproof effect, it is the best energy conservation of performance
One of glass.
The decaying of neutron in the medium substantially can be summarized as slowing down and absorb two processes.Fast neutron, intermediate neutron and light
Core effect mainly off-energy and slowing down in a manner of elastic scattering, with the main off-energy in a manner of inelastic scattering of heavy nucleus effect
And slowing down, tin, plug with molten metal, the elements such as germanium, boron have biggish capture cross-section, Ke Yizuo to thermal neutron or the lower intermediate neutron of energy
For good neutron-absorbing agent material.In neutron absorption and inelastic scatter with heavy nucleus, secondary is all supervened
Ray.Although light element is good moderation of neutrons agent material, but it is to associationThe fade performance of ray is very poor, so preferably
Use weight element combinations as moderation of neutrons agent material.
Summary of the invention
The present invention intends to provide a kind of anti-neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing, a kind of high performance transparent anti-neutron spoke
Penetrate with heat-insulated vacuum glass, solve the anti-neutron irradiation of current transparent material and heat-insulating problem.
Realize the technical solution of the object of the invention are as follows:
Anti- neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing, including triplex glass piece, support and edging material, triplex glass piece are respectively
Sheet glass one, sheet glass, sheet glass, characterized in that the support is between sheet glass one and sheet glass two, the sheet glass
Sealing-in is carried out using edging material between one and sheet glass two；Film, the glue are equipped between the sheet glass two and sheet glass three
Piece is SGP film；Being embedded in the SGP film can be absorbed the rare metal particle of neutron irradiation and the gold that thermal coefficient is high
Belong to copper particle, contains the rare metal particle for absorbing neutron irradiation in the sheet glass three.
The rare metal particle and the high metallic copper particle of thermal coefficient are uniformly distributed in SGP film.
The sheet glass one and sheet glass two are common inorganic glass.
The sheet glass three is organic glass.
It is vacuum between the sheet glass one and sheet glass two.
The support is uniformly distributed between sheet glass one and sheet glass two.
Vacuum seal is carried out using edging material between the sheet glass one and sheet glass two, and is low-melting glass.
The support is the low metal solid cylinder of thermal conductivity.
Compared with prior art, the present invention its remarkable advantage are as follows:
The present invention is embedded with the Rare Metals Materials that can absorb neutron in SGP film, being capable of effective protection neutron irradiation；
It is embedded with the metallic copper particle of high thermal conductivity in SGP film, can effectively go out neutron thermal conductivity；Using novel SGP film, not only have
Effect reduces the thickness of glass, and improves the mechanical property of glass；Vacuum glass has good heat insulating function.Future of the invention
Good in economic efficiency, market is huge, there is wide industrialization prospect.
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the arrangement mode schematic diagram of metallic particles in film；
Fig. 3 is the three dimensional structure diagram of Fig. 1；
In figure: 1 sheet glass one, 2 sheet glass two, 3 films, 31 SGP films, 32 rare metal particles, 33 metallic coppers
Grain, the support of 4 sheet glass three, 5,6 edging materials.
Specific embodiment
Anti- neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing, including three sheet glass, film 3 and support 5, film 3 is set to sheet glass
Between 22 and sheet glass 34.
Film 3 be SGP film 31, wherein be embedded with absorbable neutron rare metal particle 32 and thermal coefficient it is high
Metallic copper particle 33.Support 5 is the low metal solid cylinders of thermal conductivity, be uniformly distributed in sheet glass 1 and sheet glass 22 it
Between.Vacuum seal is carried out using edging material 6 between sheet glass 1 and sheet glass 22.
Claims (1)
1. a kind of anti-neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing, characterized in that the vacuum double glazing be transparent anti-neutron irradiation and
Heat-insulated vacuum glass, including triplex glass piece, support (5) and edging material (6), triplex glass piece are sheet glass one respectively
(1), sheet glass two (2), sheet glass three (4) are vacuum between the sheet glass one (1) and sheet glass two (2), and the glass
Piece one (1) and sheet glass two (2) are unorganic glass；The support (5) is the low metal solid cylinder of thermal conductivity, is supported (5)
It is uniformly distributed between sheet glass one (1) and sheet glass two (2), using envelope between the sheet glass one (1) and sheet glass two (2)
Sapwood material (6) carries out vacuum seal；
Film (3) are equipped between the sheet glass two (2) and sheet glass three (4), which is SGP film (31)；It is described
Being embedded in SGP film (31) can be absorbed the rare metal particle (32) of neutron irradiation and the metallic copper particle that thermal coefficient is high
(33), the rare metal particle for absorbing neutron irradiation is contained in the sheet glass three (4)；The rare metal particle (32) and
The high metallic copper particle of thermal coefficient (33) is uniformly distributed in SGP film (31), and the sheet glass three (4) is organic glass.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610863604.8A CN106466951B (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Anti- neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610863604.8A CN106466951B (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Anti- neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106466951A CN106466951A (en) | 2017-03-01 |
| CN106466951B true CN106466951B (en) | 2019-03-05 |
Family
ID=58230714
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610863604.8A Active CN106466951B (en) | 2016-09-30 | 2016-09-30 | Anti- neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106466951B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN112757710A (en) * | 2021-01-09 | 2021-05-07 | 杭州晶硝子玻璃科技有限公司 | Anti-deformation low-reflection glass and preparation method thereof |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101798185A (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2010-08-11 | 何海波 | Bullet-resistant glass and fireproof glass for insulating heat and resisting radiation, as well as compound glass thereof |
| CN203937254U (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-11-12 | 信义汽车玻璃(东莞)有限公司 | EMUs glass for vehicle window |
| CN104228268A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2014-12-24 | 中兴能源装备有限公司 | Gradient type macromolecule-based neutron absorption grid tray material and preparation method thereof |
| CN204079869U (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-07 | 东莞市雄驰电子有限公司 | A kind of heat-conducting silica gel sheet of texture improvement |
| CN105669007A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-06-15 | 戴长虹 | Vacuum-glass heat-insulating board and manufacturing method thereof |
-
2016
- 2016-09-30 CN CN201610863604.8A patent/CN106466951B/en active Active
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN101798185A (en) * | 2010-03-02 | 2010-08-11 | 何海波 | Bullet-resistant glass and fireproof glass for insulating heat and resisting radiation, as well as compound glass thereof |
| CN203937254U (en) * | 2014-05-07 | 2014-11-12 | 信义汽车玻璃(东莞)有限公司 | EMUs glass for vehicle window |
| CN104228268A (en) * | 2014-08-19 | 2014-12-24 | 中兴能源装备有限公司 | Gradient type macromolecule-based neutron absorption grid tray material and preparation method thereof |
| CN204079869U (en) * | 2014-08-28 | 2015-01-07 | 东莞市雄驰电子有限公司 | A kind of heat-conducting silica gel sheet of texture improvement |
| CN105669007A (en) * | 2014-11-19 | 2016-06-15 | 戴长虹 | Vacuum-glass heat-insulating board and manufacturing method thereof |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106466951A (en) | 2017-03-01 |
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| SE01 | Entry into force of request for substantive examination | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant | ||
| GR01 | Patent grant |