CN106466951A - Anti- neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing - Google Patents

Anti- neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106466951A
CN106466951A CN201610863604.8A CN201610863604A CN106466951A CN 106466951 A CN106466951 A CN 106466951A CN 201610863604 A CN201610863604 A CN 201610863604A CN 106466951 A CN106466951 A CN 106466951A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
sheet glass
glass
neutron irradiation
film
double glazing
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610863604.8A
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Chinese (zh)
Other versions
CN106466951B (en
Inventor
张善文
江城
刘思幸
金濯
缪宏
张瑞宏
张燕军
张剑峰
张琦
汤淋淋
王正峰
柏甫荣
李志超
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Yangzhou University
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Yangzhou University
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Priority to CN201610863604.8A priority Critical patent/CN106466951B/en
Publication of CN106466951A publication Critical patent/CN106466951A/en
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Publication of CN106466951B publication Critical patent/CN106466951B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B17/00Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres
    • B32B17/06Layered products essentially comprising sheet glass, or glass, slag, or like fibres comprising glass as the main or only constituent of a layer, next to another layer of a specific material
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B3/00Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form
    • B32B3/02Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions
    • B32B3/08Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts
    • B32B3/085Layered products comprising a layer with external or internal discontinuities or unevennesses, or a layer of non-planar form; Layered products having particular features of form characterised by features of form at particular places, e.g. in edge regions characterised by added members at particular parts spaced apart pieces on the surface of a layer
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2264/00Composition or properties of particles which form a particulate layer or are present as additives
    • B32B2264/10Inorganic particles
    • B32B2264/105Metal
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B32LAYERED PRODUCTS
    • B32BLAYERED PRODUCTS, i.e. PRODUCTS BUILT-UP OF STRATA OF FLAT OR NON-FLAT, e.g. CELLULAR OR HONEYCOMB, FORM
    • B32B2307/00Properties of the layers or laminate
    • B32B2307/30Properties of the layers or laminate having particular thermal properties
    • B32B2307/304Insulating

Abstract

Anti- neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing, including triplex glass piece, film, support and edging material, support and edging material is located between sheet glass one and sheet glass two, sheet glass and be common inorganic glass, film is arranged between sheet glass two and sheet glass three, and film is SGP film, contains and can absorb the rare metal granule of neutron irradiation and the metallic copper particle that heat conductivity is high in SGP film, sheet glass is lucite, containing the rare metal granule absorbing neutron irradiation.The present invention is embedded with, in SGP film, the Rare Metals Materials that can absorb neutron, can effectively protect neutron irradiation;It is embedded with the metallic copper particle of high heat conduction in SGP film, can effectively neutron thermal conductivity be gone out;Using new SGP film, not only effectively reduce the thickness of glass, and improve the mechanical property of glass;Vacuum glass has good heat insulating function.The future economy of the present invention is profitable, and market is huge, has wide industrialization prospect.

Description

Anti- neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing
Technical field
The present invention relates to radioprotective and heat-insulating technique field, particularly one kind have anti-neutron irradiation and heat insulating function Vacuum glass.
Background technology
Laminated glass is by two panels or divided glass, between pressed from both sides one or more layers organic polymer intermediate coat, Jing Guote Different high temperature precompressed(Or evacuation)And after high-temperature high-pressure craft is processed, make glass and that intermediate coat permanent adhesive is integrated is compound Glass product.
SGP film is laminated glass ionomer intermediate coat, and tearing strength is 5 times of common PVB film, and hardness is PVB 30-100 times of film.During low deformation rate, SGP laminated glass shows as playing plastic properties and PVB is super-elasticity, during high strain rate, PVB is hardening and becomes bullet plastic properties, and SGP rigidity in gamut is higher.The monolithic glass of SGP laminated glass and same thickness Glass almost has equal bending strength.SGP laminated glass has higher intensity and rigidity, can efficiently reduce thickness of glass, It is especially beneficial for point type and support glass.
Vacuum glass is usually to be made up of two pieces or three blocks of plate glass, glass surrounding low temperature glass solder edge sealing, in Between be provided with small supporter, by the thin vacuum layer of vacuum seal.Due to there is no a heat transfer of gas, transaudient, glass interior There is transparent low heat-emissive film on surface, so vacuum glass has heat-insulated well and soundproof effect, is the best energy-conservation of performance One of glass.
Neutron decay in media as well substantially can be summarized as slowing down and absorbs two processes.Fast neutron, intermediate neutron with light The core effect mainly slowing down with elastic scattering mode off-energy, is acted on mainly with inelastic scattering mode off-energy with heavy nucleus And slowing down, stannum, plug with molten metal, intermediate neutron that the element such as germanium, boron is relatively low to thermal neutron or energy has larger capture cross-section, Ke Yizuo For good neutron-absorbing agent material.Neutron absorption and with the inelastic scatter of heavy nucleus in, all supervene secondary Ray.Although light element is good moderation of neutrons agent material, it is to associationThe fade performance of ray is very poor, so preferably With weight element combinations as moderation of neutrons agent material.
Content of the invention
It is contemplated that in a kind of anti-neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing of offer, a kind of high performance transparent anti-neutron spoke Penetrate and heat-insulated vacuum glass, solve the anti-neutron irradiation of current transparent material and heat-insulating problem.
The technical scheme realizing the object of the invention is:
Anti- neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing, including triplex glass piece, support and edging material, triplex glass piece is glass respectively Piece one, sheet glass, sheet glass, is characterized in that, described support is located between sheet glass one and sheet glass two, described sheet glass one He Between sheet glass two, sealing-in is carried out using edging material;It is provided with film, this film is between described sheet glass two and sheet glass three SGP film;It is embedded with the rare metal granule that can absorb neutron irradiation and the high metallic copper of heat conductivity in described SGP film Granule, contains the rare metal granule absorbing neutron irradiation in described sheet glass three.
Described rare metal granule and the high metallic copper particle of heat conductivity are uniformly distributed in SGP film.
Described sheet glass one and sheet glass two are common inorganic glass.
Described sheet glass three is lucite.
It is vacuum between described sheet glass one and sheet glass two.
Described support is uniformly distributed between sheet glass one and sheet glass two.
Between described sheet glass one and sheet glass two, vacuum seal is carried out using edging material, and be low-melting glass.
Described support as the low metal solid cylinder of thermal conductivity.
Compared with prior art, its remarkable advantage is the present invention:
The present invention is embedded with, in SGP film, the Rare Metals Materials that can absorb neutron, can effectively protect neutron irradiation;? It is embedded with the metallic copper particle of high heat conduction in SGP film, can effectively neutron thermal conductivity be gone out;Using new SGP film, not only effectively Reduce the thickness of glass, and improve the mechanical property of glass;Vacuum glass has good heat insulating function.Present invention future warp Ji is profitable, and market is huge, has wide industrialization prospect.
The present invention is described in further detail with reference to the accompanying drawings and detailed description.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the arrangement mode schematic diagram of metallic particles in film;
Fig. 3 is the three dimensional structure diagram of Fig. 1;
In figure:1 sheet glass one, 2 sheet glass two, 3 films, 31 SGP films, 32 rare metal granules, 33 metallic copper particles, 4 glass Glass piece three, 5 supports, 6 edging materials.
Specific embodiment
Anti- neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing, including three sheet glass, film 3 and support 5, film 3 is arranged at sheet glass Between 22 and sheet glass 34.
Film 3 is SGP film 31, and the rare metal granule 32 and the heat conductivity that are wherein embedded with absorbable neutron are high Metallic copper particle 33.Support 5 to be the low metal solid cylinder of thermal conductivity, be uniformly distributed in sheet glass 1 and sheet glass 22 it Between.Between sheet glass 1 and sheet glass 22, vacuum seal is carried out using edging material 6.

Claims (8)

1. a kind of anti-neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing, including triplex glass piece, support(5)And edging material(6), triplex glass Piece is sheet glass one respectively(1), sheet glass(2), sheet glass(4), it is characterized in that, described support(5)Positioned at sheet glass one(1)With Sheet glass two(2)Between, described sheet glass one(1)With sheet glass two(2)Between adopt edging material(6)Carry out sealing-in;Described Sheet glass two(2)With sheet glass three(4)Between be provided with film(3), this film(3)For SGP film(31);Described SGP film (31)In be embedded with the rare metal granule that can absorb neutron irradiation(32)And the metallic copper particle that heat conductivity is high(33), institute State sheet glass three(4)In containing absorb neutron irradiation rare metal granule.
2. anti-neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described rare metal granule (32)And the metallic copper particle that heat conductivity is high(33)It is uniformly distributed in SGP film(31)In.
3. anti-neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described sheet glass one(1)With Sheet glass two(2)It is common inorganic glass.
4. anti-neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described sheet glass three(4)For Lucite.
5. anti-neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described sheet glass one(1)With Sheet glass two(2)Between be vacuum.
6. anti-neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described support(5)Uniformly divide It is distributed in sheet glass one(1)With sheet glass two(2)Between.
7. anti-neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described sheet glass one(1)With Sheet glass two(2)Between adopt edging material(6)Carry out vacuum seal, and be low-melting glass.
8. anti-neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described support(5)For thermal conductivity The low metal solid cylinder of rate.
CN201610863604.8A 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Anti- neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing Active CN106466951B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610863604.8A CN106466951B (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Anti- neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610863604.8A CN106466951B (en) 2016-09-30 2016-09-30 Anti- neutron irradiation vacuum double glazing

Publications (2)

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CN106466951A true CN106466951A (en) 2017-03-01
CN106466951B CN106466951B (en) 2019-03-05

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112757710A (en) * 2021-01-09 2021-05-07 杭州晶硝子玻璃科技有限公司 Anti-deformation low-reflection glass and preparation method thereof

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101798185A (en) * 2010-03-02 2010-08-11 何海波 Bullet-resistant glass and fireproof glass for insulating heat and resisting radiation, as well as compound glass thereof
CN203937254U (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-11-12 信义汽车玻璃(东莞)有限公司 EMUs glass for vehicle window
CN104228268A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-12-24 中兴能源装备有限公司 Gradient type macromolecule-based neutron absorption grid tray material and preparation method thereof
CN204079869U (en) * 2014-08-28 2015-01-07 东莞市雄驰电子有限公司 A kind of heat-conducting silica gel sheet of texture improvement
CN105669007A (en) * 2014-11-19 2016-06-15 戴长虹 Vacuum-glass heat-insulating board and manufacturing method thereof

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101798185A (en) * 2010-03-02 2010-08-11 何海波 Bullet-resistant glass and fireproof glass for insulating heat and resisting radiation, as well as compound glass thereof
CN203937254U (en) * 2014-05-07 2014-11-12 信义汽车玻璃(东莞)有限公司 EMUs glass for vehicle window
CN104228268A (en) * 2014-08-19 2014-12-24 中兴能源装备有限公司 Gradient type macromolecule-based neutron absorption grid tray material and preparation method thereof
CN204079869U (en) * 2014-08-28 2015-01-07 东莞市雄驰电子有限公司 A kind of heat-conducting silica gel sheet of texture improvement
CN105669007A (en) * 2014-11-19 2016-06-15 戴长虹 Vacuum-glass heat-insulating board and manufacturing method thereof

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN112757710A (en) * 2021-01-09 2021-05-07 杭州晶硝子玻璃科技有限公司 Anti-deformation low-reflection glass and preparation method thereof

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