CN106460291B - Washing machine - Google Patents

Washing machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106460291B
CN106460291B CN201580030016.XA CN201580030016A CN106460291B CN 106460291 B CN106460291 B CN 106460291B CN 201580030016 A CN201580030016 A CN 201580030016A CN 106460291 B CN106460291 B CN 106460291B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
washing
clutch
loosening
swivelling chute
drain valve
Prior art date
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Active
Application number
CN201580030016.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106460291A (en
Inventor
川口弘晓
久野功二
秋田真吾
小仓范史
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Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Toshiba Lifestyle Products and Services Corp
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Publication of CN106460291A publication Critical patent/CN106460291A/en
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Classifications

    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • D06F33/32Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F37/00Details specific to washing machines covered by groups D06F21/00 - D06F25/00
    • D06F37/30Driving arrangements 
    • D06F37/40Driving arrangements  for driving the receptacle and an agitator or impeller, e.g. alternatively
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2101/00User input for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2101/20Operation modes, e.g. delicate laundry washing programs, service modes or refreshment cycles
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/02Characteristics of laundry or load
    • D06F2103/04Quantity, e.g. weight or variation of weight
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/18Washing liquid level
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/24Spin speed; Drum movements
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2103/00Parameters monitored or detected for the control of domestic laundry washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2103/44Current or voltage
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F2105/00Systems or parameters controlled or affected by the control systems of washing machines, washer-dryers or laundry dryers
    • D06F2105/08Draining of washing liquids
    • DTEXTILES; PAPER
    • D06TREATMENT OF TEXTILES OR THE LIKE; LAUNDERING; FLEXIBLE MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • D06FLAUNDERING, DRYING, IRONING, PRESSING OR FOLDING TEXTILE ARTICLES
    • D06F33/00Control of operations performed in washing machines or washer-dryers 
    • D06F33/30Control of washing machines characterised by the purpose or target of the control 
    • D06F33/32Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry
    • D06F33/42Control of operational steps, e.g. optimisation or improvement of operational steps depending on the condition of the laundry of draining

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of washing machine, it has control unit, described control unit is after washing operation, clutch is continued to be set as washing clutch state, and it executes by running the operation of loosening that different rotary modes rotate stirring body and open drain valve from the washing, the control unit is middle during a part during the execution for operation of loosening to close the drain valve.

Description

Washing machine
The reference of association request
The application is enjoyed based on 06 11st, 2014 Japanese Patent application the 2014-120606th proposed The benefit of priority of this application, and be incorporated herein all the contents of the application by quoting.
Technical field
Present embodiment is related to a kind of washing machine.
Background technique
In the longitudinal axis type washing machine that the axis direction of sink and swivelling chute is directed toward up and down direction, in order not to which dehydration fortune occurs Unbalance rotation in row, in the washing stroke before dehydrating operation, then washing operation executes operation of loosening.In the operation of loosening In, when being drained after washing operation, stirring body is made to rotate (positive and negative rotation).By the operation of loosening, in the operation of loosening At the end of (at the end of draining), make washings equably configure rotation trench bottom, will not occur in dehydrating operation later Unbalance rotation.
Citation
Patent document
Patent document 1: Japanese Unexamined Patent Publication 2013-244031 bulletin
Summary of the invention
The technical problems to be solved by the invention
On the other hand, in washing operation, (the washing clutch of rotatable state is only set for stirring body by clutch Device form), when being transferred to dehydrating operation, connect stirring body with swivelling chute by clutch, thus by stirring body and swivelling chute It is set as that state (dehydration clutch state) can be rotated integrally.In this case, when the rotation phase of stirring body and swivelling chute When dislocation is opened, clutch cannot be made to switch completely, therefore, rotate motor, with adjust stirring body rotatable phase (motor from Clutch spinning movement).
However, when terminating to drain in the operation of loosening, in the case where washings is more equal, at the bottom of swivelling chute Portion, the washings of heavier-weight are in sometimes across stirring body and rotation groove bottom and are attached on stirring body and rotation groove bottom State, to form the state that stirring body is locked up.In this case, it has the following technical problems: in switch clutch When, the load of the motor is larger, can not carry out above-mentioned clutch spinning movement or relatively time-consuming.
Therefore, embodiments of the present invention provide a kind of washing machine, can reliably carry out postrun clutch of loosening Device switching.
Solution for solving technical problems
The washing machine of embodiments of the present invention has: sink;Swivelling chute is arranged in a manner of it can surround longitudinal axis rotation The inside of the sink, and washings is accommodated in inside;The interior bottom of the swivelling chute is arranged in stirring body, by motor into Row rotation;Drain valve, from the swivelling chute internal drainage;Clutch, is at least switched to dehydration clutch state and washing is used Clutch state;And control unit, washing clutch state is being set by the clutch and is storing water In the state of in the swivelling chute, execute the washing operation for making stirring body rotation, after washing operation, will it is described from Clutch continues to be set as the washing clutch state, and the rotary mode for executing the stirring body and washing operation are not Same operation of loosening;Described control unit is middle during a part during the execution of the operation of loosening to open the draining Valve, it is middle during others to close the drain valve.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the longitudinal cross-sectional side view of the washing machine of first embodiment.
Fig. 2 is the longitudinal cross-sectional side view of the clutch part of dehydration clutch state.
Fig. 3 is the longitudinal cross-sectional side view of the clutch part of washing clutch state.
Fig. 4 is the block diagram of electrical structure.
Fig. 5 is the flow chart for showing the control content (main program) of control unit.
Fig. 6 is the timing diagram for showing various movements.
Fig. 7 is the figure for showing the rotary mode for washing running stirring body.
Fig. 8 is the figure for showing the rotary mode for running stirring body of loosening.
(a) in Fig. 9 is the figure of the situation inside the swivelling chute shown before loosening operation, and (b) of Fig. 9 is to show fortune of loosening The figure of the situation inside swivelling chute at the end of row.
Figure 10 is to show the flow chart that relevant control content is set to the time.
Figure 11 is the flow chart for showing control content relevant to temporarily ceasing.
Figure 12 is the flow chart for showing control content relevant to operation stopping.
Figure 13 is the figure for being equivalent to Fig. 6 for showing second embodiment.
Figure 14 is the figure for being equivalent to Fig. 5 for showing third embodiment.
Specific embodiment
In the following, being illustrated referring to figs. 1 to Figure 12 to the washing machine of first embodiment.In fig. 1 it is shown that the longitudinal axis The outline structure of type washing machine entirety.The shell of washing machine body 1 includes: outer container 2, is formed as rectangular box;Pedestal 3, setting In the bottom of the outer container 2;And overhead guard 4, it is mounted on the top of outer container 2.Groove body 5 is contained in the inside of outer container 2.In this feelings Under condition, groove body 5 respectively include: sink 6 is formed as bottomed cylindrical;And the swivelling chute 7 as the simultaneous dehydration slot of sink, with It is rotatably disposed in the sink 6.
Wherein, by the elastic bearing mechanism 8 based on hanger rod 8a and spring 8b, upper and lower is being set by axis direction To longitudinal axis state under, flexibly hang branch raggle 6.Sink cover 9 is installed on the top of sink 6, in the big of the sink cover 9 Central portion is caused to be provided with inner cover 10 in a manner of to be opened/closed.
Swivelling chute 7 has the aperture 7a for being dehydrated simultaneous ventilation in all side walls, and is configured to rotate around the longitudinal axis.At this Washings is accommodated in a manner of it can throw and take in swivelling chute 7.The rotation of liquid sealed-in type is installed in the upper end opening portion of swivelling chute 7 Balancer 11.Bottom in swivelling chute 7 is equipped with stirring body 12 in a rotatable way.As shown in FIG. 2 and 3, in water The outside (downside) of 6 bottom of slot is equipped with motor 13 and clutch 14.
The motor 13 is made of external-rotor type brushless motor, and rotor 13a and the lower end of agitating shaft 12a are directly connected to. The upper end of agitating shaft 12a is connect with the stirring body 12.
It is provided with the dehydrating shaft 7b of tubular in a rotatable way around the agitating shaft 12a, dehydrating shaft 7b's Upper end is connect with the swivelling chute 7.
As shown in Fig. 2 (dehydration clutch state) and Fig. 3 (washing clutch state), the clutch 14 has Cylinder 14a around dehydrating shaft 7a is set in a manner of moving up and down, and is had for moving up and down cylinder 14a Mechanism part (not shown) and clutch motor 15 (referring to Fig. 4).Cylinder 14a can be moved to form dehydration clutch shape The lower position (referring to Fig. 2) of state and the top position for forming washing clutch state (referring to Fig. 3).
Under dehydration clutch state shown in Fig. 2, cylinder 14a is by sawtooth mechanism 14b with side moving up and down Formula is engaged with dehydrating shaft 7b, and is engaged in a manner of moving up and down with the hub 13b of outer rotor 13a by sawtooth mechanism 14c. As a result, the rotation of outer rotor 13a other than being conducted to agitating shaft 12a, is also conducted to dehydrating shaft 7b.Namely It says, connects swivelling chute 7 and stirring body 12, to conducting the rotation of motor 13 to both swivelling chute 7 and stirring body 12.Separately Outside, in this case, engaging mechanism 14d is separated, and therefore, swivelling chute 7 and stirring body 12 can rotate integrally, wherein described Engaging mechanism 14d is for fixing and releasing fixed cylinder 14a to the cartridge housing 6a being mounted on sink 6.
In addition, cylinder 14a is by sawtooth mechanism 14b can move up and down under washing clutch state shown in Fig. 3 Mode engaged with dehydrating shaft 7b, in addition, sawtooth mechanism 14c separate.Further more, engaging mechanism 14d is engaged, cylinder 14a is fixed On cartridge housing 6a.As a result, the connection of swivelling chute 7 and stirring body 12 is released from, the rotation of motor 13, which is only conducted to, is stirred Mix body 12a.In this case, cylinder 14a is fixed on cartridge housing 6a, and dehydrating shaft 7b (swivelling chute 7) is by means of cylinder as a result, Body 14a is fixed on cartridge housing 6a and sink 6.In washing operation (detergent washing operation) and rinsing operation (water storage rinsing Washing operation) when, set the washing clutch state.
When being switched to the dehydration clutch state of Fig. 2 with clutch state from washing shown in Fig. 3, pass through clutch Motor 15 moves cylinder 14a downwards, thus make sawtooth mechanism 14c engage, still, in this case, when swivelling chute 7 with When the rotatable phase of the upper sawtooth 14c1 of the rotatable phase of stirring body 12, i.e. sawtooth mechanism 14c and lower sawtooth 14c2 are inconsistent, no It will form dehydration clutch state.As its countermeasure, when moving cylinder 14a downwards, by revolving 13 low speed of motor It transfers and suitably aligns above-mentioned rotatable phase (the clutch spinning movement of motor 13).
On the other hand, in Fig. 1, the bottom of sink 6 is provided with discharge outlet 6b, discharge outlet 6b via drain valve 16 with Drainpipe 17 connects.
In addition, being provided with the air collector of water level detecting in the part being connected to discharge outlet 6b in the bottom of sink 6 18, be connected to the one end of air conduit 19 on the air collector 18, the other end of the air conduit 19 be connected to by The water level sensor 20 being illustrated later.
The top of the inner cover 10 is arranged in the overhead guard 4.The overhead guard 4 has washings entrance 21, and is formed as square Shape frame-shaped.Washings entrance 21 is opened and closed by the outer cover 22 of folded.In the front (left side in Fig. 1) of overhead guard 4 It is provided with operation panel 23.Be arranged on operation panel 23 by it is various switch the operation inputting part 23a (referring to Fig. 4) constituted and For carrying out the display unit 23b (referring to Fig. 4) of various displays, and position is configured with the control as control unit thereunder Device 25.
As shown in figure 4, the operation inputting part 23a include as runing time change input unit time setting open It closes 23a1 and temporarily ceases switch 23a2 with input unit as temporarily ceasing.
Moreover, the rear portion (right side in Fig. 1) in overhead guard 4 is provided with parts containing portion 26, in the parts containing portion It is configured with the water level sensor 20 in 26, and is equipped with the water supply device 27 for supplying water into swivelling chute 7.Water supply device 27 Has feed water valve 28 (referring to Fig. 4), for water box 29 and water supplying pipe 30 etc..
In fig. 4 it is shown that the summary of the electrical structure centered on control device 25.Control device 25 is with microcomputer It is constituted based on calculation machine, has the function as control unit 25a (this includes washing weight detection unit 25b), it is described Control unit 25a controls the molar behavior of washing machine by software configuration.Above-mentioned control unit 25a for example mainly transports washing Row, operation of loosening, intermediate dehydrating operation, rinsing operation, final dewatering operation are controlled.
Other than inputting the operation signal of operation inputting part 23a of the operation panel 23 to the control device 25, also Input the water level detecting signal of the water level sensor 20 detected to the water level for the water being stored in sink 6, to motor 13 The rotation speed detection signal of rotation sensor 37 that rotation speed is detected detects the electric current of flow direction motor 13 The current detection signal of current sensor 38.
The control program that control device 25 has according to these input signals and in advance is shown by 39 Duis of driving circuit Portion 23b, motor 13, drain valve 16, feed water valve 28, clutch motor 15, buzzer 36 etc. are controlled.In addition, the driving is electric Road 39 is the general designation of driving circuit corresponding with each equipment.
Next, referring to Fig. 5, Fig. 6, to the control content (the control content of control unit 25a etc.) of control device 25 into Row explanation.
Control unit 25a successively executes washing weight detection, water supply, cloth quality detection, water supply, washing operation, fortune of loosening Row, draining, intermediate dehydrating operation, water supply, rinsing operation (water storage rinsing), draining, final dewatering operation.Specifically, carrying out Control as follows.
It is referred to as washing stroke until from above-mentioned washing weight detection (step S1) to operation (step S6) of loosening, separately Outside, the draining (step S7) after operation of and then loosening is referred to as rinsing stroke until rinsing runs (S10), in addition, And then the draining (step S11) after rinsing operation and final dewatering operation (step S12) are referred to as final dewatering stroke.
The weight (washing weight detection unit 25b) of washings is detected in step sl.It is detected in the washing weight In, make the rotation of stirring body 12 to certain electric power is assigned to motor 13 in the state that washings is accommodated in swivelling chute 7 Turn obtained from revolution, in the state that washings is not accommodated in swivelling chute 7 to motor 13 assign certain electric power from And revolution obtained from rotating stirring body 12 is compared, and thus detects washing weight (weight).In water level settings etc. Use the detection data.In addition, washing weight detection can also detect washings according to the electric current of flow direction motor 13 Weight.
Water supply is executed in step s 2.In the water supply, in the state of closing drain valve 16, feed water valve 28 is opened, from And water of the supply for the specified amount of cloth quality detection into swivelling chute 7.
Execute cloth quality detection (cloth detection unit) in step s3.In the cloth quality detection, received in a certain amount of water In the state of being dissolved in swivelling chute 7, certain electric power is assigned to motor 13, to make stirring body 12 rotate, and according to stirring body The size of 12 revolution, the cloth for detecting washings is such as which of " thick and stiff ", " standard ", " softness " three grades. The detection data is used in setting of the degree of strength of water flow etc..
Water supply is executed in step s 4.In the water supply, in the state of remaining off drain valve 16, into swivelling chute 7 Water is supplied, until reaching the water level (slurry position) of setting.
Washing operation is executed in step s 5.In washing operation, clutch 14 is configured to washing clutch shape State.In washing operation, it is stored in swivelling chute 7 in water and under the non-rotary state of swivelling chute 7, makes motor 13 and stir Mix the intermittently positive and negative rotation of body 12.The rotary mode (positive and negative rotation figure) of motor 13 is as shown in Figure 7.In this case, It is that 1 second rotate in the forward direction, stopping in 1 second, reverse rotation in 1 second, 1 second rotary mode to stop is repeated.It is revolving as a result, Washing water flow is formed in turn trough 7.
In washing operation, it is fed with detergent in advance in swivelling chute 7, therefore, washing operation is so-called washes Wash agent washing operation.
It after washing operation, keeps washing clutch state constant, is transferred to step S6, execute operation of loosening.Such as Shown in Fig. 8, in the operation of loosening, make motor 13 and stirring body 12 intermittently positive and negative rotation, and open and close draining Valve 16.That is, as shown in figure 8, identical revolution when being run with washing, by the way that 0.6 second rotate in the forward direction, 0.6 second is repeated Stopping, reverse rotation in 0.6 second, 0.6 second stop it is short-term between rotary mode driving motor 13.As a result, in swivelling chute 7 It is interior to form the loosen water flow slightly weaker than the washing water flow.In addition, rotary mode when relative to washing operation, loosens above-mentioned It is lower when can also make the revolution of motor 13 in rotary mode when operation than washing operation.
Moreover, the water level in swivelling chute 7 becomes predetermined water level HO, is herein opposite as shown in (b) of Fig. 6 and Fig. 9 Water level (water supply when relative to washing operation of the regulated proportion of water level Hk (referring to (a) of Fig. 9) when washing operation Water level Hk, for example, 1/3 or more predetermined water level HO) when (if in terms of the time, for period th1), drain valve 16 is closed, In, the close lower limit water level Hz that can be brought to washings in the water level of buoyancy of the predetermined water level HO.As a result, in the fortune of loosening During a part during capable execution in th, i.e. from the outset during in th1, open drain valve 16, and in remaining phase Between drain valve 16 is closed in th2.
In above-mentioned operation of loosening, by running weak water flow (water flow of loosening) washings of loosening than washing, moreover, passing through Water level is reduced, makes washings to moving below swivelling chute 7, and be generally uniform state in its insole portion cloth.
As shown in (b) of Fig. 9, when this loosens end of run, the water of predetermined water level HO is remained in swivelling chute 7.This Outside, the variation of water level is as shown in Figure 6.
After this loosens end of run, it is transferred to step S7, opens drain valve 16, and by clutch 14 from washing clutch Form is switched to dehydration clutch state.At the initial stage of the switching, the clutch spinning movement of the motor 13 is executed.? The time point, due to remaining the water for the water level HO for making buoyancy in washings in swivelling chute 7, alleviate opposite In the washings load of stirring body 12, and washings will not be attached on the stirring body 12 and swivelling chute 7.Therefore, by The load that washings is applied to motor 13 is smaller, which rotates in the clear.Clutch 14 is in and suitably nibbles as a result, Coincidence is set (rotatable phase), and clutch 14 is successfully switched to dehydration clutch state.
In addition, in the step s 7, the water being discharged in swivelling chute 7 by opening the drain valve 16.In this case, lead to Above-mentioned operation of loosening is crossed, washings is generally uniform state in the insole portion cloth of swivelling chute 7, and therefore, washings keeps uniform The constant inner bottom surface for sinking to swivelling chute 7 of state, and retain generally uniform state.
Next, being transferred to step S8, start intermediate dehydrating operation.
When executing intermediate dehydrating operation in step s 8, is carried out in dehydration rotation control control as follows: making swivelling chute 7 Revolution gradually rise with the progress of time.In this case, since the washings in swivelling chute 7 is in swivelling chute 7 Bottom retains generally uniform state, therefore unbalance rotation will not occur, to successfully be dehydrated.The centre for executing the stipulated time is de- Drain valve 16 is closed in water running at the end.
It is transferred to step S9 after step s8, executes water supply.In the water supply, in the state for remaining off drain valve 16 Under, water is supplied into swivelling chute 7, until the water level (water storage rinsing water position) for reaching setting.Later, it is transferred to step S10, Rinsing operation is executed with the stipulated time.Rinsing operation is so-called water storage rinsing washing.In rinsing operation, a certain amount of Water be accommodated in swivelling chute 7 in the state of, make the intermittently positive and negative rotation of stirring body 12.In rinsing operation, pass through The tap water rinse washings being stored in swivelling chute 7.The operation of loosening is not executed after rinsing operation.
Later, it is transferred to step S11, executes draining.In the draining, drain valve 16 is opened, the water in swivelling chute 7 is discharged. In following step S12, final dewatering operation is executed with the stipulated time.Final dewatering operation makes swivelling chute 7 and stirs The rotation of body 12 is mixed, to be dehydrated to washings.
End of run is washed as a result,.
Further more, control unit 25a during executing the main program, also executes control below with specific time interval System.
In fig. 10 it is shown that setting the content of relevant control to the time.Control unit 25a judges in step T1 The no time setting switch 23a1 having to operation inputting part 23a is operated, if operated, in step T2 In judge whether in loosening during operation.Change when during being judged as in operation of loosening, without the time More (step T3).If being "No" in step T2, it is transferred to step T4, carries out the change of time.
In fig. 11 it is shown that the content of control relevant to temporarily ceasing.Control unit 25a judges in step U1 It is no that the switch 23a2 that temporarily ceases that operation inputting part 23a has is operated and (temporarily ceased instruction), if it is "Yes", Then judge whether in step U2 in loosen operation during.During being in operation of loosening, then step is transferred to Rapid U3 stops operation of loosening, and temporarily ceases drain valve 16.Then, judge whether to operate again in step U4 temporarily to stop Only switch (whether thering is recovery to instruct).When being judged as has recovery to instruct, suspension is loosened operation, and be transferred to this loosen run it is subsequent Control (in this case be draining movement).
If being "No" in the step U2, it is transferred to step U6, stops the operation or the movement.Then, when It is judged as in step U7 and is operated when temporarily ceasing switch (have recovery instruct) again, is transferred to step U8, starts again at operation.
In fig. 12 it is shown that by operate temporarily cease switch other than mode (when detect it is certain exception when make to transport Stop the case where function is acted when the exception that row stops) making the control run when stopping of loosening.In step V1, judgement is It is no be loosen operation during stopped operation, if it is "Yes", judge whether in step V2 for example, by by with The recovery processing that family carries out makes restoring running.If operation is resumed, stop the operation of loosening, and after being transferred to the operation of loosening Continuous control.
In the above-described embodiment, the entire period that control unit 25a is not the th during the execution for operation of loosening beats Begin to rehearse water valve 16, but is therefore closing drain valve 16 in period th2 is loosened at this during a part of th during execution The time point of end of run also remains water in swivelling chute 7 other than washings is aqueous, as a result, even if washing Under object is more and the heavier situation of overall weight, which will not be attached to and stir across stirring body 12 and 7 bottom surface of swivelling chute It mixes on 7 bottom surface of body 12 and swivelling chute.As a result, stirring body 12 and motor 13 will not be locked up, it is switched to by clutch 14 When dehydration clutch state, the clutch spinning movement of motor 13 can be carried out in the clear.As a result, can Postrun clutch switching of loosening is carried out by ground.
In addition, if drain valve 16 is initially all opened to the end from operation of loosening, when shortening the execution of the operation of loosening Between, although then remaining water when loosening end of run, in this case, the execution time for operation of loosening is shorter, no It can realize that the purpose of script is loosened effect.For this point, in the above-described embodiment, since operation of loosening will not be shortened The time is executed, therefore effect of loosening will not be reduced.
In addition, in the present embodiment, in operation of loosening, control unit 25a make buoyancy in swivelling chute 7 Predetermined water level HO in the water level of washings closes drain valve 16, therefore can reduce the washings being applied on stirring body 12 Load can be such that washings is uniformly distributed well.Therefore, it can prevent in dehydrating operation (intermediate dehydrating operation) later Unbalance rotation occurs, is successfully dehydrated so as to realize.
In addition, in the present embodiment, control unit 25a make buoyancy in the regulation of the washings in swivelling chute 7 Clutch 14 is switched to dehydration clutch state by water level HO, therefore, can when loosening the switching of postrun clutch The washings load being applied on motor 13 is further decreased, so as to more reliably carry out the clutch switching.
In addition, in the present embodiment, control unit 25a opens drain valve 16 during the execution for operation of loosening in th (period th1), and hereafter close drain valve 16 (period th2), therefore, with from operation of loosening initially to the end all open arrange The case where water valve 16, is different, in the later period for loosening operation, carries out operation of loosening in the state of maintaining low water level to a certain degree, Make effect raising of loosening.
In addition, in the present embodiment, control unit 25a can successively execute dehydrating operation (intermediate dehydrating operation) and drift Operation is washed, does not execute operation of loosening after rinsing operation.
When carrying out rinsing operation after dehydrating operation, the state that flocks together sometimes in washings by dehydrating operation Under carry out rinsing operation, in this case, when the rinsing operation after carry out low water level loosen run when, it is described to be gathered in Washings together acts on motor 13 as biggish load, can not expect to obtain effect of loosening.
For this point, in the present embodiment, can not expect to obtain effect of loosening due to not executing after rinsing operation Operation of loosening, therefore extra operation of loosening can be eliminated.
In addition, in the present embodiment, have the change for inputting runing time, change as the time it is single with input The time setting switch 23a1 of member, even if carried out operation from time setting switch 23a1 in the implementation procedure for operation of loosening Between the input changed, control unit 25a is also not bound by the input.
For example, even if extend the time setting for operation of loosening, due to being carried out with the water level lower than washing operation The operation of loosening, therefore can not expect to obtain cleaning effect.In addition, when shorten the time setting for operation of loosening, nothing Method is expected to obtain effect of loosening.
Therefore, in the present embodiment for being arranged to above structure, when running related operation due to being not bound by and loosening Between change input, therefore, can eliminate can not expect to obtain cleaning effect, can not expect to obtain the runing time of effect of loosening Change.
In addition, in the present embodiment, have for temporarily cease operation, it is temporary with input unit as temporarily ceasing When shutdown switch 23a2, when making the operation of loosening by the input for temporarily ceasing switch 23a2 in the implementation procedure in operation of loosening When temporarily ceasing, control unit 25a closes drain valve 16, after temporarily ceasing recovery, stops operation of loosening, and be transferred to this and loosen Run subsequent control.
When temporarily ceasing in operation of loosening, when being added to washings, washings can be caused excessive in low water level, such as Fruit directly starts again at operation of loosening when temporarily ceasing recovery, it is likely that will increase the load of motor 13, thus to loosening Operation causes to hinder.
For this point, according to the present embodiment for being arranged to above structure, the row of closing when operation of loosening temporarily ceases Water valve 16, temporarily cease restore after stop to loosen operation, and be transferred to this and loosen and run subsequent control, therefore, can prevent Operation of loosening is caused to hinder because adding washings etc. when starting again at operation, so as to continue to do washing.
In addition, in the present embodiment, for example, while passing through exception stop function etc. detect it is abnormal in operation of loosening Implementation procedure in make this loosen operation stop when (when stopping because of the reason of temporarily ceasing other than switch 23a2), control unit 25a stops to loosen operation after stopping restoring, and is transferred to this and loosens and run subsequent control, therefore, as described above, can Operation of loosening is caused to hinder due tos adding washings etc. when running and stopping when preventing from starting again at operation, so as to continue It does washing.
Figure 13 shows second embodiment, and in this second embodiment, control unit 25a is starting operation of loosening When, drain valve 16 (continuing to close since washing operation) is closed in the state of water level Hk, wherein the water level Hk, which is contained in, makes buoyancy in the water level of washings, then, during the execution for operation of loosening during initial in th Th1 ', the continuously off drain valve 16, hereafter during drain valve 16 is opened in th2 '.Above-mentioned period th2 ' is set to: In the execution end time point for operation of loosening, make in swivelling chute 7 described in residual can be brought to washings in the water level of buoyancy During predetermined water level HO.Then, in the state of predetermined water level HO, clutch 14 is switched to dehydration clutch shape State.
In this second embodiment, since control unit 25a is not the entire of the th during the execution for operation of loosening Period opens drain valve 16, but is that drain valve 16 is closed in period th1 ' during a part of th during execution, therefore, The time point of the end of run of loosening also remains water in swivelling chute 7 other than washings is aqueous, as a result, even if In washings in the heavier situation of more and overall weight, which will not be attached across stirring body 12 and 7 bottom surface of swivelling chute On 7 bottom surface of stirring body 12 and swivelling chute.As a result, stirring body 12 and motor 13 will not be locked up, by clutch 14 When being switched to dehydration clutch state, the clutch spinning movement of motor 13 can be carried out in the clear.As a result, Postrun clutch switching of loosening can reliably be carried out.
Figure 14 shows third embodiment, and place is different from the first embodiment and is, in the third embodiment, Step Sa has been added after step s 5.That is, control unit 25a detects to wash by washing weight detection unit 25b When the weight of object is predetermined weight or more (judging result of step Sa is "Yes"), operation of loosening is executed, and is being less than regulation weight The operation of loosening is not executed when amount.
In the case where washings more (overall weight is heavier), washings is gathered in one mostly when washing end of run It rises, on the contrary, seldom flocking together in the case where washings is less.That is, loosening, to operate in washing weight heavier When be effective, and be extra when washing weight is lighter.
In the third embodiment for considering this point, detect to wash by washing weight detection unit 25b When the weight of object is predetermined weight or more, operation of loosening is executed, and does not execute operation of loosening when being less than predetermined weight, therefore not Operation of loosening can vainly be executed.
In addition, for the movement for closing drain valve, it, can also be according to timing other than being closed according to water level detecting The setting time of device is closed.
More than, although multiple embodiments of the invention are illustrated, these embodiments are as an example It proposes, it is not intended that limit the protection scope of invention.These novel embodiments can be implemented with various other ways, In the range of invention objective, various omissions, substitutions and changes can be carried out.These embodiments or its deformation are included in In the protection scope or objective of invention, also, it is included in invention and its equivalent protection scope documented by claims.
Description of symbols
6: sink
7: swivelling chute
12: stirring body
13: motor
14: clutch
16: drain valve
23a1: time setting switch (runing time change input unit)
23a2: switch (temporarily ceasing with input unit) is temporarily ceased
25a: control unit
25b: washing weight detection unit

Claims (4)

1. a kind of washing machine, has:
Sink;
The inside of the sink is arranged in a manner of it can surround longitudinal axis rotation, and accommodates washings in inside for swivelling chute;
Stirring body is arranged in the interior bottom of the swivelling chute, is rotated by motor;
Drain valve, from the swivelling chute internal drainage;
Clutch is at least switched to dehydration clutch state and washing clutch state;And
Control unit is setting washing clutch state for the clutch and water is stored in the swivelling chute In the state of interior, executing makes the washing operation of the stirring body rotation continue to be arranged by the clutch after washing operation For the washing clutch state, and the rotary mode for executing the stirring body runs different fortune of loosening from the washing Row;
Described control unit is middle during a part during the execution of the operation of loosening to open the drain valve, in others The drain valve is closed in period,
Being in the water level in the swivelling chute makes buoyancy when the water level of the washings in the swivelling chute, the control The clutch is switched to the dehydration clutch state by unit,
Described control unit is loosened described in the beginning when running, and opens the drain valve, later, in the operation of loosening, when Water level in the swivelling chute, which is in, makes buoyancy when the water level of the washings in the swivelling chute, closes the draining Valve,
After closing the drain valve, executes the movement for terminating the operation of loosening, is used to open the drain valve Movement and the movement for the clutch to be switched to the dehydration clutch state.
2. a kind of washing machine, has:
Sink;
The inside of the sink is arranged in a manner of it can surround longitudinal axis rotation, and accommodates washings in inside for swivelling chute;
Stirring body is arranged in the interior bottom of the swivelling chute, is rotated by motor;
Drain valve, from the swivelling chute internal drainage;
Clutch is at least switched to dehydration clutch state and washing clutch state;And
Control unit is setting washing clutch state for the clutch and water is stored in the swivelling chute In the state of interior, executing makes the washing operation of the stirring body rotation continue to be arranged by the clutch after washing operation For the washing clutch state, and the rotary mode for executing the stirring body runs different fortune of loosening from the washing Row;
Described control unit is middle during a part during the execution of the operation of loosening to open the drain valve, in others The drain valve is closed in period,
It is further equipped with and temporarily ceases the temporarily ceasing with input unit of operation,
Make the fortune of loosening when temporarily ceasing input with input unit described in the implementation procedure in the operation of loosening When row temporarily ceases, described control unit closes drain valve, operation of loosening described in suspension after temporarily ceasing recovery, and is transferred to this It loosens and runs subsequent control.
3. a kind of washing machine, has:
Sink;
The inside of the sink is arranged in a manner of it can surround longitudinal axis rotation, and accommodates washings in inside for swivelling chute;
Stirring body is arranged in the interior bottom of the swivelling chute, is rotated by motor;
Drain valve, from the swivelling chute internal drainage;
Clutch is at least switched to dehydration clutch state and washing clutch state;And
Control unit is setting washing clutch state for the clutch and water is stored in the swivelling chute In the state of interior, executing makes the washing operation of the stirring body rotation continue to be arranged by the clutch after washing operation For the washing clutch state, and the rotary mode for executing the stirring body runs different fortune of loosening from the washing Row;
Described control unit is middle during a part during the execution of the operation of loosening to open the drain valve, in others The drain valve is closed in period,
When stop in the implementation procedure in the operation of loosening this loosen run when, described control unit stop restore after stop The operation of loosening, and be transferred to this and loosen and run subsequent control.
4. washing machine as claimed in any of claims 1 to 3, which is characterized in that
Described control unit can set washing clutch state for the clutch and water is stored in institute In the state of stating in swivelling chute, the rinsing operation for making the stirring body rotation is executed, and do not execute institute after rinsing operation State operation of loosening.
CN201580030016.XA 2014-06-11 2015-05-27 Washing machine Active CN106460291B (en)

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JP2014120606A JP6366056B2 (en) 2014-06-11 2014-06-11 Washing machine
PCT/JP2015/002686 WO2015190053A1 (en) 2014-06-11 2015-05-27 Washing machine

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CN107675426B (en) * 2017-10-31 2020-12-08 无锡小天鹅电器有限公司 Washing machine, control method thereof, control device thereof, and computer-readable storage medium
CN111519391B (en) * 2019-02-01 2023-02-10 青岛海尔洗衣机有限公司 Control method of washing machine and washing machine
WO2023008794A1 (en) * 2021-07-30 2023-02-02 삼성전자 주식회사 Washing machine

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