CN106453645A - Wireless data transmission system and data transmission method - Google Patents

Wireless data transmission system and data transmission method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106453645A
CN106453645A CN201611067791.5A CN201611067791A CN106453645A CN 106453645 A CN106453645 A CN 106453645A CN 201611067791 A CN201611067791 A CN 201611067791A CN 106453645 A CN106453645 A CN 106453645A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
data
wireless
wireless module
server
wlan
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611067791.5A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
刘立臣
宋超
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Harbin Kejia General Electrical Ltd By Share Ltd
Harbin Kejia General Mechanical and Electrical Co Ltd
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Harbin Kejia General Electrical Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
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Publication date
Application filed by Harbin Kejia General Electrical Ltd By Share Ltd filed Critical Harbin Kejia General Electrical Ltd By Share Ltd
Priority to CN201611067791.5A priority Critical patent/CN106453645A/en
Publication of CN106453645A publication Critical patent/CN106453645A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04LTRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
    • H04L67/00Network arrangements or protocols for supporting network services or applications
    • H04L67/01Protocols
    • H04L67/12Protocols specially adapted for proprietary or special-purpose networking environments, e.g. medical networks, sensor networks, networks in vehicles or remote metering networks
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08CTRANSMISSION SYSTEMS FOR MEASURED VALUES, CONTROL OR SIMILAR SIGNALS
    • G08C17/00Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link
    • G08C17/02Arrangements for transmitting signals characterised by the use of a wireless electrical link using a radio link
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H04ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
    • H04WWIRELESS COMMUNICATION NETWORKS
    • H04W84/00Network topologies
    • H04W84/02Hierarchically pre-organised networks, e.g. paging networks, cellular networks, WLAN [Wireless Local Area Network] or WLL [Wireless Local Loop]
    • H04W84/10Small scale networks; Flat hierarchical networks
    • H04W84/12WLAN [Wireless Local Area Networks]

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Signal Processing (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Computing Systems (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Medical Informatics (AREA)
  • Mobile Radio Communication Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention relates to a wireless data transmission system and a data transmission method, belonging to the technical field of railway signals. The existing data manual dumping method of a locomotive signal recorder has the disadvantages that the data of the locomotive signal recorder cannot be totally dumped in preparation of the locomotive or the damage rate of a locomotive signal mainboard is increased. The present invention aims to overcome the foregoing disadvantages. According to the system, a micro-controller collects data of the locomotive signal recorder in real time; a data memory stores the data; and when an antenna of a wireless module enters a wireless local area network that is built by a wireless accessory and covers a locomotive preparation bank region, the micro-controller sends the data stored in the data memory to the server by using the wireless module. The method comprises the steps of building the wireless local area network and setting the server. When a vehicle-mounted device accesses the wireless local area network, the micro-controller sends the data stored in the data memory to the server by using the wireless module, and the server stores the data and forwards the data to a designated terminal. The system and method are used for auto dumping of the data of the locomotive signal recorder.

Description

A kind of wireless system for transmitting data and data transmission method
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of wireless system for transmitting data and data transmission method are and in particular to a kind of be used in locomotive letter Number carry out system and the data transmission method based on this system of wireless data transmission between recorder and ground-based server, belong to Railway signal technology field.
Background technology
Cab signal vehicular equipment plays extremely important effect in existing railway operation, and cab signaling recorder It is its crucial ingredient.Cab signaling recorder is used for recording driving states data and the cab signal of cab signal main frame The Wave data of the ground signal that main frame receives.After locomotive drives into locomotive servicing base area, it is right that surface personnel needs The data of cab signaling recorder record carries out unloading, and by Data Analysis Services system, this data is analyzed and locates Reason.
The data artificial unloading mode of existing cab signaling recorder mainly includes USB flash disk unloading and changes two kinds of storage card:
USB flash disk unloading mode refers to the data conversion storage in cab signaling recorder to USB flash disk, but the ripple due to ground signal Graphic data is more, in the finite time of locomotive servicing, by this way can only unloading driving states data and part ground letter Number Wave data, and which is higher to the quality of USB flash disk and the requirement of safety;
Change storage card mode refer to take off the storage card of cab signaling recorder, then change another format after Storage card, although which can be by the Wave data of driving states data and ground signal in the finite time of locomotive servicing All unloadings, but when the installation site of cab signal vehicular equipment is not suitable for changing storage card, need surface personnel First cab signal main frame is pulled down and change storage card again, so not only increase the spoilage of cab signal motherboard, Er Qiezeng Add the amount of labour of surface personnel.
Content of the invention
The present invention is that solution adopts the data artificial unloading mode of existing cab signaling recorder within the locomotive servicing time Cannot completely the data of unloading cab signaling recorder or increase cab signal motherboard spoilage problem it is proposed that one kind Wireless system for transmitting data and data transmission method.
Wireless system for transmitting data of the present invention includes ground installation and mobile unit;
Described ground installation includes at least one wireless access device 1, and described wireless access device 1 is used for building wireless local Net, described WLAN covers locomotive servicing base area;
Described mobile unit includes microcontroller 2, data storage 3 and wireless module 4;
Described microcontroller 2 is used for Real-time Collection cab signaling recorder 5 recorded data, and by the data collecting Preserve to data storage 3;
When the antenna 6 of described wireless module 4 enters the coverage of WLAN, described mobile unit passes through wireless Module 4 accesses WLAN, and described microcontroller 2 passes through wireless module 4 and extremely takes the data is activation that data storage 3 preserves Business device 7.
Preferably, described wireless module 4 is integrated on microcontroller 2.
It is further that described microcontroller 2 adopts the chip of CC3200 model to realize.
Preferably, described data storage 3 includes SD storage card.
Preferably, adopt serial communication between described microcontroller 2 and cab signaling recorder 5.
Described server 7 is concurrently accessed WLAN and electricity business office automatic net.
Data transmission method of the present invention is based on above-mentioned wireless system for transmitting data and realizes, and the method includes:
Step one, the WLAN covering locomotive servicing base area is built using wireless access device 1, and by server 7 It is concurrently accessed WLAN and electricity business office automatic net 8;
Step 2, when the antenna 6 of wireless module 4 enters the coverage of WLAN, mobile unit passes through wireless Module 4 accesses WLAN, and microcontroller 2 passes through data is activation that data storage 3 preserves by wireless module 4 to server 7;
Step 3, the data sent by server 7 preservation microcontroller 2, and by this data forwarding to electricity Wu automatization Designated terminal in Office Network 8.
Based on wireless system for transmitting data of the present invention, can be made micro- using data transmission method of the present invention The data that data storage preserves, after mobile unit accesses WLAN, is wirelessly passed by controller automatically by wireless module Transport to server, and by server by the designated terminal in this data forwarding to electricity business office automatic net it is achieved that locomotive The automatic unloading of signal recorder data, can solve the problem that because using replacing storage card mode unloading cab signaling recorder data The problem of the spoilage of increase cab signal motherboard leading to.Described WLAN covers locomotive servicing base area, works as machine When car drives into the coverage of WLAN, mobile unit just accesses WLAN, and microcontroller starts data storage The data that device preserves is wirelessly transmitted to server.Therefore it is based on wireless system for transmitting data of the present invention, using the present invention Described data transmission method has the more abundant data conversion storage time compared with existing USB flash disk unloading mode, on the other hand, no The message transmission rate of line LAN be more than USB flash disk message transmission rate, therefore the present invention can locomotive servicing limited when Interior, by whole for the data of cab signaling recorder unloadings, solving cannot be within the locomotive servicing time using USB flash disk unloading mode The problem of the data of complete unloading cab signaling recorder.
Brief description
Hereinafter will be based on embodiment and refer to the attached drawing is come to wireless system for transmitting data of the present invention and data Transmission method is described in more detail, wherein:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the wireless system for transmitting data described in embodiment one, and 8 is electricity business office automatic net;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of the wireless system for transmitting data described in embodiment two.
In the accompanying drawings, identical part uses identical reference.Accompanying drawing is not according to actual ratio.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, wireless system for transmitting data of the present invention and data transmission method are made furtherly Bright.
Embodiment one:Explain the present embodiment with reference to Fig. 1.Wireless system for transmitting data described in the present embodiment Including ground installation and mobile unit;
Described ground installation includes wireless access device 1, and described wireless access device 1 is used for building WLAN, described nothing Line LAN covers locomotive servicing base area;
Described mobile unit includes microcontroller 2, data storage 3 and wireless module 4;
Described microcontroller 2 is used for Real-time Collection cab signaling recorder 5 recorded data, and by the data collecting Preserve to data storage 3;
When the antenna 6 of described wireless module 4 enters the coverage of WLAN, described mobile unit passes through wireless Module 4 accesses WLAN, and described microcontroller 2 passes through wireless module 4 and extremely takes the data is activation that data storage 3 preserves Business device 7.
In the present embodiment, described wireless module 4 is integrated on microcontroller 2, is so designed that, can reduce mobile unit Volume, and then save space.Microcontroller 2 in the present embodiment can be realized using CC3200 chip, and CC3200 chip is Integrated Cortex-M4 kernel and the chip of Wi-Fi module, this chip have signal processing function efficiently, low-power consumption, low cost and Wieldy advantage, is widely used for Motor Control, automobile, power management, embedded audio and industrial automation In field.RS422 or RS485 serial communication is adopted, output signal is difference between microcontroller 2 and cab signaling recorder 5 Signal, strong antijamming capability.
Embodiment two:Explain the present embodiment with reference to Fig. 2.Wireless system for transmitting data described in the present embodiment Including ground installation and mobile unit;
Described ground installation includes five wireless access devices 1, and described five wireless access devices 1 are used for the wireless office of common structure Domain net, described WLAN covers locomotive servicing base area;
Described mobile unit includes microcontroller 2, data storage 3 and wireless module 4;
Described microcontroller 2 is used for Real-time Collection cab signaling recorder 5 recorded data, and by the data collecting Preserve to data storage 3;
When the antenna 6 of described wireless module 4 enters the coverage of WLAN, described mobile unit passes through wireless Module 4 accesses WLAN, and described microcontroller 2 passes through wireless module 4 and extremely takes the data is activation that data storage 3 preserves Business device 7.
In the present embodiment, it is connected by 5.8GHz wireless link between the main frame in five wireless access devices 1 and slave, Each wireless access device 1 launches 2.4GHz wireless signal.Described server 7 is connected with the main frame in five wireless access devices 1.Institute State mobile unit by wireless module 4 access WLAN after, can in the overlay area of WLAN seamless roam.
Embodiment three:Data transmission method described in the present embodiment is based on the no line number described in embodiment one or embodiment two Realize according to Transmission system.
Data transmission method described in the present embodiment includes:
Step one, the WLAN covering locomotive servicing base area is built using wireless access device 1, and by server 7 It is concurrently accessed WLAN and electricity business office automatic net 8;
Step 2, when the antenna 6 of wireless module 4 enters the coverage of WLAN, mobile unit passes through wireless Module 4 accesses WLAN, and microcontroller 2 passes through data is activation that data storage 3 preserves by wireless module 4 to server 7;
Step 3, the data sent by server 7 preservation microcontroller 2, and by this data forwarding to electricity Wu automatization Designated terminal in Office Network 8.
In the present embodiment, electricity business office automatic net 8 is provided with fire wall.Using the data transfer described in the present embodiment Method, after mobile unit accesses WLAN, the data that data storage 3 is preserved by microcontroller 2 by wireless module 4 Send to server 7, and by server 7 by this data forwarding to electricity business office automatic net 8 in designated terminal it is achieved that The automatic unloading of controllability of big data, instead of manual work with automatization, greatly reduces the amount of labour of surface personnel. In addition, also solve existing USB flash disk unloading mode and may destroy cab signaling recorder because of the self-contained virus of USB flash disk Data, lead to this data cannot by Data Analysis Services systematic analysiss and process problem.
Although herein with reference to specific embodiment, the present invention to be described it should be understood that, these are real Apply the example that example is only principles and applications.It should therefore be understood that exemplary embodiment can be permitted Change, and can be designed that other arrangements, the spirit of the present invention being limited without departing from claims and Scope.It should be understood that can come by way of different from described by original claim with reference to different appurtenances Require and feature specifically described herein.It will also be appreciated that can use at it with reference to the feature described by separate embodiments In his described embodiment.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of wireless system for transmitting data is it is characterised in that described wireless system for transmitting data includes ground installation and vehicle-mounted Equipment;
Described ground installation includes at least one wireless access device (1), and described wireless access device (1) is used for building wireless local Net, described WLAN covers locomotive servicing base area;
Described mobile unit includes microcontroller (2), data storage (3) and wireless module (4);
Described microcontroller (2) is used for Real-time Collection cab signaling recorder (5) recorded data, and by the data collecting Preserve to data storage (3);
When the antenna (6) of described wireless module (4) enters the coverage of WLAN, described mobile unit passes through wireless Module (4) accesses WLAN, the data that data storage (3) is preserved by described microcontroller (2) by wireless module (4) Send to server (7).
2. wireless system for transmitting data as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described wireless module (4) is integrated in micro-control On device (2) processed.
3. wireless system for transmitting data as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that described microcontroller (2) adopts CC3200 The chip of model is realized.
4. wireless system for transmitting data as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described data storage (3) inclusion SD deposits Card storage.
5. wireless system for transmitting data as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described microcontroller (2) and cab signal Recorder adopts serial communication between (5).
6. the data transmission method of wireless system for transmitting data as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described data transfer Method includes:
Step one, the WLAN covering locomotive servicing base area is built using wireless access device (1), and by server (7) It is concurrently accessed WLAN and electricity business office automatic net (8);
Step 2, when the antenna (6) of wireless module (4) enters the coverage of WLAN, mobile unit passes through wireless Module (4) accesses WLAN, the data is activation that data storage (3) is preserved by microcontroller (2) by wireless module (4) To server (7);
Step 3, the data sent by server (7) preservation microcontroller (2), and by this data forwarding to electricity Wu automatization Designated terminal in Office Network (8).
CN201611067791.5A 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 Wireless data transmission system and data transmission method Pending CN106453645A (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110365798A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-22 哈尔滨市科佳通用机电股份有限公司 Cab signal Wave data wireless transmitting system and method
CN110687374A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-14 哈尔滨市科佳通用机电股份有限公司 System and method for analyzing on-board detection data of cab signal on-board equipment

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101574975A (en) * 2009-06-03 2009-11-11 北京六捷科技有限公司 Vehicle monitoring system based on CTCS-3 level train control system and terminal thereof
CN104683413A (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-03 北车大连电力牵引研发中心有限公司 Train data transmission system

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101574975A (en) * 2009-06-03 2009-11-11 北京六捷科技有限公司 Vehicle monitoring system based on CTCS-3 level train control system and terminal thereof
CN104683413A (en) * 2013-11-28 2015-06-03 北车大连电力牵引研发中心有限公司 Train data transmission system

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110365798A (en) * 2019-08-09 2019-10-22 哈尔滨市科佳通用机电股份有限公司 Cab signal Wave data wireless transmitting system and method
CN110687374A (en) * 2019-10-09 2020-01-14 哈尔滨市科佳通用机电股份有限公司 System and method for analyzing on-board detection data of cab signal on-board equipment

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Application publication date: 20170222