CN106450373A - Bipolar plate used for water-supplemented battery - Google Patents

Bipolar plate used for water-supplemented battery Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106450373A
CN106450373A CN201610621385.2A CN201610621385A CN106450373A CN 106450373 A CN106450373 A CN 106450373A CN 201610621385 A CN201610621385 A CN 201610621385A CN 106450373 A CN106450373 A CN 106450373A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
battery
copper sheet
bipolar plates
adds water
fold
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610621385.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
耿占吉
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Changsha Branch Of Cci Capital Ltd
Original Assignee
Changsha Branch Of Cci Capital Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Changsha Branch Of Cci Capital Ltd filed Critical Changsha Branch Of Cci Capital Ltd
Priority to CN201610621385.2A priority Critical patent/CN106450373A/en
Publication of CN106450373A publication Critical patent/CN106450373A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • HELECTRICITY
    • H01ELECTRIC ELEMENTS
    • H01MPROCESSES OR MEANS, e.g. BATTERIES, FOR THE DIRECT CONVERSION OF CHEMICAL ENERGY INTO ELECTRICAL ENERGY
    • H01M8/00Fuel cells; Manufacture thereof
    • H01M8/02Details
    • H01M8/0202Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors
    • H01M8/0258Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant
    • H01M8/026Collectors; Separators, e.g. bipolar separators; Interconnectors characterised by the configuration of channels, e.g. by the flow field of the reactant or coolant characterised by grooves, e.g. their pitch or depth
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02EREDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
    • Y02E60/00Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
    • Y02E60/30Hydrogen technology
    • Y02E60/50Fuel cells

Abstract

The invention discloses a bipolar plate used for a water-supplemented battery. The bipolar plate comprises a metal positive electrode plate, a wrinkled copper sheet and an air negative electrode which are arranged in a superimposed manner in sequence, wherein the wrinkled copper sheet is sandwiched between the metal positive electrode plate and the air negative electrode. By adoption of the bipolar plate, the wrinkled copper sheet can be conductive and waterproof, and air channels also can be built through wrinkle channels, so that the air diffusion property in the battery can be improved, and the discharge performance of the battery is further improved, namely, the current density and the discharge power of the battery are improved; and in addition, the bipolar plate can be used as a basic module of the water-supplemented battery, so that quick assembling of the battery can be facilitated.

Description

A kind of bipolar plates for the battery that adds water
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of fuel cell, more particularly to a kind of bipolar plates for the battery that adds water.
Background technology
Although lithium ion battery and lithium addition are widely used in life and industry by people, lithium battery is still There is obvious defect.Lithium ion battery is met water and can produce cell reaction, reduces battery capacity, and long-time is not used Be able to cannot use because battery current is lost in;Lithium activity in lithium addition is higher, and reaction is acutely easily caused electric current shakiness And spark is produced, there is potential safety hazard.
In order to overcome the drawbacks described above of lithium battery, occur in that on market that one kind gets wet battery, Application No. The patent protection of CN201420571383.3 one kind gets wet battery lamp, it discloses a kind of battery, and the battery includes some groups Cell panel, cell panel is provided with negative electrode and anode, and negative electrode is made up of aluminium alloy plate material or magnesium alloy plate material, negative electrode and anode it Between be provided with absorbent paper, anode is close to the another side of absorbent paper and posts Copper Foil.The battery gets wet and can work, and is not in spark, But the electric current density of the battery is limited, it is difficult to carry out high power discharge, this just greatly limit the range of application of the battery.
Content of the invention
For above-mentioned problem, the invention provides a kind of bipolar plates for the battery that adds water, considerably increase electricity The electric current density in pond and discharge power.
The present invention provide a kind of bipolar plates for the battery that adds water, including overlap successively metallic anode plate, fold copper Piece and air cathode, the fold copper piece clip is between metallic anode plate and air cathode.Above-mentioned bipolar plates, on the one hand, fold Copper sheet can not only conductive, waterproof, its fold passage is also built into air duct, can improve diffusibility of the air in inside battery Can, and then the discharge performance of raising battery, that is, increased electric current density and the discharge power of battery;On the other hand, the bipolar plates The quick assembling of battery can be advantageously implemented as the basic module of the battery that adds water.
In further technical scheme, the air cathode includes catalyst, carbon black and binding agent.
In further technical scheme, the catalyst is manganese-based catalyst or noble metal catalyst, the binding agent For politef or Kynoar.
In further technical scheme, the fold passage on the fold copper sheet is in unidirectional array or crisscross row Row.
In further technical scheme, the section of the fold copper sheet is curved, or broken line, or continuously trapezoidal.
In further technical scheme, the surface of the fold copper sheet is additionally provided with parting bead laterally or vertically.
In further technical scheme, the parting bead is adhesive tape or resin streak.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is to add water the structural representation of battery.
Specific embodiment
The invention will be further described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, but the present invention is not limited to this.
One kind proposed by the present invention battery that adds water can be used for various fields, little to pocket lamp, night-light, greatly to electrokinetic cell, Which suffers from superior performance.The battery that adds water includes positive pole 2, negative pole 1 and between positive pole 2 and negative pole 1 at least one Individual battery unit, battery unit includes water accepting layer 5 and bipolar plates 3, and bipolar plates 3 include the metallic anode plate 31, pleat for overlapping successively Wrinkle copper sheet 32 and air cathode 33, fold copper sheet 32 is clipped between metallic anode plate 31 and air cathode 33, and water accepting layer 5 is fitted in The outside of the air cathode 33 of bipolar plates 3, metallic anode plate 31 is made up of magnesium alloy plate or aluminium alloy plate.
Specifically, outer fold copper sheet 6 that the battery that adds water includes to be arranged in order, outer air cathode 7, outer water accepting layer 8, Duo Ge electricity Pool unit and outer metallic anode plate 4, multiple battery unit parallel arranged sandwiched are in outer water accepting layer 8 and outer metallic anode plate 4 Between, water accepting layer 5 is accompanied between adjacent two bipolar plates 3, near the water accepting layer 5 of the outermost battery unit of outer metallic anode plate 4 Fit with outer metallic anode plate 4, positive pole 2 is connected with outer fold copper sheet 6, and negative pole 1 is connected with outer metallic anode plate 4.In addition, air Negative electrode 33 includes catalyst, carbon black and binding agent, and catalyst is manganese-based catalyst or noble metal catalyst, and binding agent is poly- tetrachloro Ethylene or Kynoar.Therefore, no matter being bipolar plates 3 or adding water battery, its advantage is:On the one hand, fold copper sheet 32 can not only conductive, waterproof, its fold passage is also built into air duct, can improve diffusibility of the air in inside battery Can, and then the discharge performance of raising battery, that is, increased electric current density and the discharge power of battery;On the other hand, the bipolar plates 3 The quick assembling of battery can be advantageously implemented as the basic module of the battery that adds water.
In a preferred embodiment, water accepting layer 5 is absorbent paper or sponge, draws materials conveniently, and water suction and water-holding capacity are good, valency Lattice are also cheap;Metallic anode plate 31 is made up of magnesium alloy plate or aluminium alloy plate, and Performance comparision is stable, is not in the safety of spark Hidden danger.
It should be noted that the fold passage on fold copper sheet 32 is in unidirectional array, it is horizontal, vertical or oblique all right, In a preferred embodiment, the fold passage on fold copper sheet 32 can which not only adds air with criss-cross arrangement Diffusion admittance, also suitably increased the intensity of fold copper sheet 32, and bipolar plates 3 can be prevented to be driven plain in assembling process.Separately Outward, the section of fold copper sheet 32 can be curved, or broken line, or continuously trapezoidal.In another preferred embodiment, fold The surface of copper sheet 32 is additionally provided with parting bead laterally or vertically, and parting bead is adhesive tape or resin streak, can so prevent fold copper sheet 32 The air duct obstruction for causing after being driven plain.
As a kind of preferred embodiment, one layer of microvillus in the plate face of metallic anode plate 31, are adhered to, microvilluss are located to be inhaled Between water layer 5 and metallic anode plate 31, Microvillares water-holding capacity is stronger, improves the endurance of water suction battery;Furthermore, micro- Fine hair can also absorb the deformation that cell reaction brings, and slow down the deformation of battery.
In addition, above-mentioned bipolar plates 3 and the battery that adds water, another important function of fold copper sheet 32 is that fold copper sheet 32 can So that a certain degree of deformation is absorbed during cell reaction, prevent the expansion of battery overall volume.
The foregoing describe ultimate principle and its structure of the present invention.Those skilled in the art it should be appreciated that embodiment not The restriction present invention, all technical schemes for being obtained by the way of equivalent or equivalent transformation, all fall within this in any form In the protection domain of invention.

Claims (7)

1. a kind of bipolar plates for the battery that adds water, it is characterised in that including overlap successively metallic anode plate (31), fold copper Piece (32) and air cathode (33), fold copper sheet (32) are clipped between metallic anode plate (31) and air cathode (33).
2. bipolar plates for the battery that adds water according to claim 1, it is characterised in that air cathode (33) include Catalyst, carbon black and binding agent.
3. bipolar plates for the battery that adds water according to claim 2, it is characterised in that the catalyst is manganio catalysis Agent or noble metal catalyst, the binding agent is politef or Kynoar.
4. bipolar plates for the battery that adds water according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the fold copper sheet (32) the fold passage on is in unidirectional array or criss-cross arrangement.
5. bipolar plates for the battery that adds water according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the fold copper sheet (32) section is curved, or broken line, or continuously trapezoidal.
6. bipolar plates for the battery that adds water according to any one of claim 1-3, it is characterised in that the fold copper sheet (32) surface is additionally provided with parting bead laterally or vertically.
7. bipolar plates for the battery that adds water according to claim 6, it is characterised in that the parting bead is adhesive tape or resin Bar.
CN201610621385.2A 2016-07-31 2016-07-31 Bipolar plate used for water-supplemented battery Pending CN106450373A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610621385.2A CN106450373A (en) 2016-07-31 2016-07-31 Bipolar plate used for water-supplemented battery

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610621385.2A CN106450373A (en) 2016-07-31 2016-07-31 Bipolar plate used for water-supplemented battery

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106450373A true CN106450373A (en) 2017-02-22

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610621385.2A Pending CN106450373A (en) 2016-07-31 2016-07-31 Bipolar plate used for water-supplemented battery

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106450373A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110137632A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-08-16 常州优特科新能源科技有限公司 A kind of production method of bipolar system metallic aluminium fuel cell unit

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101090168A (en) * 2006-06-14 2007-12-19 王晓黎 Salt battery
CN101567477A (en) * 2009-03-27 2009-10-28 山西银光华盛镁业股份有限公司 Stack-layered magnesium-air batteries
CN103123998A (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-29 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Preparation method for water-based lithium-air battery
CN103354284A (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-10-16 南通宁远自动化科技有限公司 Metal foil perforating machine
CN104521061A (en) * 2012-08-06 2015-04-15 日产自动车株式会社 Air battery and air battery stack using same
CN204303881U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-04-29 温州晋航新能源科技有限公司 One gets wet battery lamp

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN101090168A (en) * 2006-06-14 2007-12-19 王晓黎 Salt battery
CN101567477A (en) * 2009-03-27 2009-10-28 山西银光华盛镁业股份有限公司 Stack-layered magnesium-air batteries
CN103123998A (en) * 2011-11-18 2013-05-29 北汽福田汽车股份有限公司 Preparation method for water-based lithium-air battery
CN104521061A (en) * 2012-08-06 2015-04-15 日产自动车株式会社 Air battery and air battery stack using same
CN103354284A (en) * 2013-07-02 2013-10-16 南通宁远自动化科技有限公司 Metal foil perforating machine
CN204303881U (en) * 2014-09-30 2015-04-29 温州晋航新能源科技有限公司 One gets wet battery lamp

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110137632A (en) * 2019-05-21 2019-08-16 常州优特科新能源科技有限公司 A kind of production method of bipolar system metallic aluminium fuel cell unit

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Application publication date: 20170222

RJ01 Rejection of invention patent application after publication