CN106447851A - High-low-voltage electric meter box access control system provided with ZigBee wireless communication module - Google Patents

High-low-voltage electric meter box access control system provided with ZigBee wireless communication module Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106447851A
CN106447851A CN201610818483.5A CN201610818483A CN106447851A CN 106447851 A CN106447851 A CN 106447851A CN 201610818483 A CN201610818483 A CN 201610818483A CN 106447851 A CN106447851 A CN 106447851A
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China
Prior art keywords
communication module
wireless communication
ammeter box
controller
zigbee wireless
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Granted
Application number
CN201610818483.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106447851B (en
Inventor
付禹
王蔚
刘鹏
程文娟
温馨
于红红
李�瑞
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jining Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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State Grid Corp of China SGCC
Jining Power Supply Co of State Grid Shandong Electric Power Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201610818483.5A priority Critical patent/CN106447851B/en
Publication of CN106447851A publication Critical patent/CN106447851A/en
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G07CHECKING-DEVICES
    • G07CTIME OR ATTENDANCE REGISTERS; REGISTERING OR INDICATING THE WORKING OF MACHINES; GENERATING RANDOM NUMBERS; VOTING OR LOTTERY APPARATUS; ARRANGEMENTS, SYSTEMS OR APPARATUS FOR CHECKING NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
    • G07C9/00Individual registration on entry or exit
    • G07C9/00174Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys
    • G07C9/00309Electronically operated locks; Circuits therefor; Nonmechanical keys therefor, e.g. passive or active electrical keys or other data carriers without mechanical keys operated with bidirectional data transmission between data carrier and locks
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E05B47/0006Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets having a non-movable core; with permanent magnet
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/02Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means
    • E05B47/026Movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means; Adaptation of locks, latches, or parts thereof, for movement of the bolt by electromagnetic means the bolt moving rectilinearly
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B65/00Locks or fastenings for special use
    • E05B65/0089Locks or fastenings for special use for utility meters or the like
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Information and communication technology [ICT] specially adapted for implementation of business processes of specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/06Energy or water supply
    • GPHYSICS
    • G08SIGNALLING
    • G08BSIGNALLING OR CALLING SYSTEMS; ORDER TELEGRAPHS; ALARM SYSTEMS
    • G08B13/00Burglar, theft or intruder alarms
    • G08B13/18Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength
    • G08B13/181Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using active radiation detection systems
    • G08B13/183Actuation by interference with heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength; Actuation by intruding sources of heat, light, or radiation of shorter wavelength using active radiation detection systems by interruption of a radiation beam or barrier
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E05LOCKS; KEYS; WINDOW OR DOOR FITTINGS; SAFES
    • E05BLOCKS; ACCESSORIES THEREFOR; HANDCUFFS
    • E05B47/00Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means
    • E05B47/0001Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof
    • E05B47/0002Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets
    • E05B2047/0007Operating or controlling locks or other fastening devices by electric or magnetic means with electric actuators; Constructional features thereof with electromagnets with two or more electromagnets

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  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Economics (AREA)
  • Electromagnetism (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Public Health (AREA)
  • Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Human Resources & Organizations (AREA)
  • Marketing (AREA)
  • Primary Health Care (AREA)
  • Strategic Management (AREA)
  • Tourism & Hospitality (AREA)
  • General Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
  • Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
  • Burglar Alarm Systems (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a high-low-voltage electric meter box access control system provided with a ZigBee wireless communication module. The high-low-voltage electric meter box access control system comprises a controller, an alarm device and an infrared module, wherein the controller is connected with the alarm device, the infrared module and a control center, an infrared ray beam formed by the infrared module is located above a screw for fixing an electric meter, the infrared ray beam is not blocked by the screw when the screw is in a tightened state, the screw blocks the infrared ray beam when the screw is loosened and screwed to a predetermined position from the tightened state, and the controller controls the alarm device to give an alarm and transfers an alarm signal to the control center. The high-low-voltage electric meter box access control system is provided with a multi-anti-theft safety device capable of conducting multi-protection on an electric meter box, and a behavior of artificially damaging the electric meter box on purpose is effectively prevented. In addition, due to the fact that an identity identification unit is further arranged in the high-low-voltage electric meter box access control system, workers inside a power system can be also prevented from ganging up with outside persons to damage power devices.

Description

The high-low pressure ammeter box gate control system of setting ZigBee wireless communication module
Technical field
The present invention relates to electric power meter field, more particularly, to a kind of high-low pressure of setting ZigBee wireless communication module Ammeter box gate control system.
Background technology
Ammeter box is a kind of nearest electric device of distance users, because ammeter box is generally arranged in corridor, often Artificial wilful damage or the situation of power stealing, electric leakage occur, causes serious impact to power system, and power equipment is caused Irreversible damage.
The anti-theft measure of existing ammeter box is only that physics is antitheft, that is, lock and install seal additional locking, but this mode Just lose effect after being destroyed by external force, and electric company's management region is wide, client disperses, be not easy to supervise, existing Supervision Measures be only manual patrol and using monitoring system supervision.
But existing anti-theft measure can not prevent the behavior sneaked current, leak electricity well, once occurring damaging and finding Not, then can cause very big economic loss, and affect the Controlling line loss of company.
Therefore, it is necessary to a kind of theftproof performance of proposition is good, can effectively prevent power stealing, the high-low pressure ammeter box of drain conditions Gate control system.
Content of the invention
(1) technical problem to be solved
It is an object of the present invention to proposing a kind of high-low pressure ammeter box gate inhibition of setting ZigBee wireless communication module System, to solve in prior art because the ammeter box that ammeter box has a very wide distribution, Supervision Measures scarcity causes easily is subject to people For damaging, and then occur sneaking current drain conditions or the dangerous problem of electricity consumption occurs.
(2) technical scheme
In order to achieve the above object, the main technical schemes that the present invention adopts include:
A kind of high-low pressure ammeter box gate control system of setting ZigBee wireless communication module, including controller, warning device And infrared assembly, described controller is connected with warning device, infrared assembly and control centre respectively, and described infrared assembly divides It is not arranged at the top and bottom of ammeter;
The infrared beams that described infrared assembly is formed are located at the top of the screw for fixing ammeter, and described screw is in stubborn During tight state, infrared beams are not blocked by screw;
Described screw from tight condition be unscrewed to precalculated position when, described screw blocks infrared beams, described controller Warning device is controlled to be reported to the police and alarm signal is transferred to described control centre;
Include a plurality of wire harness in described ammeter, the outer wall of every described wire harness is all coated with one layer of epidermis, described table It is provided with holding wire, described holding wire is connected with described controller in skin;
When described holding wire is cut off, described controller controls warning device to report to the police and is transferred to alarm signal described Control centre;
It is provided with door-control lock to be closed described ammeter box, described gate inhibition between the door body of described ammeter box and casing Lock is arranged on active edges or the base of described door body;
Also include the decoder being correspondingly arranged with described door-control lock, input after corresponding decoded information in described decoder Described door-control lock is opened, and each described decoder corresponds to unique decoded information respectively;
When described door-control lock is opened in the case that described decoder is not correctly decoded, described controller controls dress of reporting to the police Put warning and warning message is passed to described control centre;
ZigBee wireless communication module is provided with described controller, described controller is by described ZigBee radio communication Module is connected with mobile terminal and control centre respectively.
Preferably, described epidermis forms circular ring, the length of described epidermis and described wire harness after wrapping up described wire harness Exposed equal length;
It is provided with many described holding wires in described epidermis, many described holding wires are evenly distributed on circular described Extend in epidermis and on described epidermis length direction.
Preferably, described epidermis forms circular ring, the length of described epidermis and described wire harness after wrapping up described wire harness Exposed equal length;
Be provided with a described holding wire in described epidermis, described holding wire in circular described epidermis helically Shape setting simultaneously extends on described epidermis length direction.
Further, also include seal wire terminal, the exposed section store of described wire harness is in described closed In binding post;
Described seal wire terminal is box-like enclosed construction, has only opened up two cablings at inlet wire and outlet position Hole;
It is provided with lug, by described lug by described seal wire terminal on the bottom surface of described seal wire terminal It is fixed in ammeter box.
Further, described infrared assembly includes RF transmitter and infrared receiver, described RF transmitter It is respectively arranged on ammeter box left side wall and right side wall with infrared receiver;
It is provided with vibrating sensor, described vibrating sensor and institute on described RF transmitter and infrared receiver State controller to be connected;
When vibration and exceed setting vibration values in described RF transmitter or infrared receiver, described controller control Warning device processed is reported to the police and alarm signal is transferred to described control centre.
Further, described ammeter box is provided with anti-theft net, is provided between described anti-theft net and the casing of ammeter box Identity recognizing unit, described identity recognizing unit is connected with controller;
Described identity recognizing unit passes to described controller after receiving identity information, described controller is discriminated to identity Not, if identity information is confirmed, open described anti-theft net;
If identity information is not confirmed, described controller keeps described anti-theft net to cut out and pass identity information It is handed to described control centre.
Preferably, described anti-theft net inwall is provided with jack;
Also include the latch being fabricated from iron, one end of described latch is free end, and the other end of described latch passes through hard bullet Spring is fixed on the side wall of described ammeter box;
The two ends of described latch are respectively arranged with the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet, described first electromagnet and the second electricity Magnet apart from described latch distance all in the range of the magnetic force of electromagnet;
Also include electromagnetic relay, described first electromagnet is connected with the normally-closed contact of described electromagnetic relay, normality Under described first electromagnet obtain electric produce magnetic force and adsorb the free end of described latch described latch is fixed in jack, described Anti-theft net is closed;
Described second electromagnet is connected with the normally opened contact of described electromagnetic relay, normally opened when described electromagnetic relay Second electromagnet described in when contact obtains electric produces magnetic force, and described second electromagnet adsorbs that described latch is connected with hard spring End, in the presence of the second electromagnet absorption affinity, described latch compression hard spring removes from described jack, and described anti-theft net is opened Open.
Further, described controller is screened to identity, if identity information is confirmed, described controller control Make described electromagnetic relay normally opened contact closure, normally-closed contact disconnects, and the second electromagnet obtains electric generation magnetic force, and described anti-theft net is opened Open;
If identity information is not confirmed, described controller controls described electromagnetic relay normally opened contact to disconnect, Normally-closed contact closes, and the first electromagnet obtains electric generation magnetic force, and described anti-theft net is closed;
Described identity recognizing unit includes fingerprint identification module, face recognition module, iris recognition module, password identification mould Block and authority card identification module.
Further, described door-control lock is made up of tongue tube, and the inside that described tongue tube includes a sealing is full of inertia The glass tube of gas, is sealed with two dry reeds being made up of soft magnetic material in described glass tube, two described dry reeds are put down The contact of row setting and two described dry reeds is overlapping up and down, between two described contacts spaced a predetermined distance, described door-control lock Under closed mode, two described closings of contact, under described door-control lock opening, two described contacts disconnect.
Further, described control centre is stored with, and each described decoder is corresponding to number and position, as described gate inhibition When being locked in unlatching in the case that described decoder is not correctly decoded, described controller passes through described ZigBee wireless communication module The position of the time of described door-control lock unlatching, the numbering of corresponding encoded device, corresponding encoded device is passed to described control centre;
It is provided with APP, in the case that described door-control lock is not correctly decoded in described decoder on described mobile terminal During unlatching, described controller passes through described ZigBee wireless communication module and sends warning message to described mobile terminal.
(3) beneficial effect
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Infrared assembly is provided with the present invention, the infrared beams of generation are arranged at for solid Determine the top of the screw of ammeter, when someone wants to twist screw and takes ammeter apart, screw is unscrewed to predetermined from tight condition During position, infrared beams are blocked by screw, during controller controls warning device to be reported to the police and is transferred to control by alarm signal The heart, control centre can expatriate personnel be reacted at once.
In addition all it is coated with one layer of epidermis, holding wire and control carrying holding wire on a plurality of wire harness in the ammeter of the present invention Device processed is connected, and when holding wire is cut off and ammeter box is destroyed by someone, controller controls warning device to carry out reporting to the police simultaneously Alarm signal is passed to control centre, control centre reacts in time.
In addition it is provided with door-control lock to be closed ammeter box between the door body of ammeter box of the present invention and casing, also wrap Include the decoder being correspondingly arranged with described door-control lock, input described door-control lock after corresponding decoded information in described decoder and open Open, each described decoder corresponds to unique decoded information respectively;Described door-control lock is not correctly decoded in described decoder In the case of when opening, described controller controls warning device to report to the police simultaneously warning message to be passed to described control centre;Described control ZigBee wireless communication module is provided with device processed, described controller by described ZigBee wireless communication module respectively with movement Terminal is connected with control centre.Can while ensureing using effect great reduces cost, economic benefit is more preferable.
The present invention installs corresponding APP such that it is able to be connect in real time to warning message on mobile phone or panel computer Receive, to be processed to the door-control lock going wrong in time and to monitor.
The gate control system of the present invention can find stealing electricity phenomenon in the very first time, due to the independence, quick of gate control system Property, accuracy and non-reproduction make supervision more convenient effectively.
High-low pressure ammeter box gate control system in the present invention is provided with multiple safety safeties, and ammeter box can be carried out Multiple protective, effectively prevents the behavior artificially deliberately ammeter box being caused to damage.Simultaneously as being additionally provided with identity in the present invention Recognition unit, therefore can also prevent power system internal staff from ganging up stranger and electric device is damaged.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structure arrangement schematic diagram of infrared assembly disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the structural representation of holding wire disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 3 is the schematic diagram of anti-theft net open and close structure disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 4 is the structural representation of holding wire disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 5 is the attachment structure schematic diagram of door-control lock disclosed in the embodiment of the present invention three.
【Description of reference numerals】
1st, ammeter;
2nd, screw;
3rd, infrared beams;
4th, wire harness;
5th, epidermis;
6th, holding wire;
7th, controller;
8th, warning device;
9th, control centre;
10th, RF transmitter;
11st, infrared receiver;
12nd, vibrating sensor;
13rd, jack;
14th, latch;
15th, hard spring;
16th, the first electromagnet;
17th, the second electromagnet;
18th, electromagnetic relay;
19th, glass tube;
20th, dry reed;
21st, contact;
22nd, decoder;
23rd, ZigBee wireless communication module;
24th, mobile terminal.
Specific embodiment
In order to preferably explain the present invention, in order to understand, below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings, by specific embodiment, to this Bright it is described in detail.
Embodiment one
In conjunction with Fig. 1 to shown in 3, being a kind of high-low pressure ammeter box gate control system disclosed in the present embodiment, including controller 7, Warning device 8, infrared assembly, identity recognizing unit and communication module.Controller 7 respectively with warning device 8, infrared assembly, body Part recognition unit is respectively connected with, and controller 7 is connected with control centre 9 also by communication module.
Infrared assembly is respectively arranged at the top and bottom of ammeter 1, and such set-up mode is due to carrying out to ammeter 1 It is by screw 2, each drift angle of ammeter 1 to be fixed when fixing, want to unload ammeter 1 it is necessary to revolve the screw 2 of each drift angle Ammeter 1 is then pulled down by pine.The top and bottom that infrared assembly is arranged on ammeter 1 can prevent to pull down ammeter 1 completely Problem.
As further embodiment, the infrared beams 3 that infrared assembly is formed are located at the screw 2 for fixing ammeter 1 Top (if ammeter 1 is arranged on vertical metope, infrared beams 3 be located at screw 2 front.Adopt in the present invention " on Side ", " front " etc., are for the ease of statement), when screw 2 is in tight condition, infrared beams 3 are not blocked by screw 2, at this moment Controller 7 is in stable working condition.When screw 2 is unscrewed to precalculated position from tight condition, that is, someone wants When being disassembled the lid of ammeter 1 by unscrewing screw 2, screw 2 blocks infrared beams 3, and controller 7 controls warning device 8 to enter Row is reported to the police, and by reporting to the police, dismounting ammeter personnel is given a warning, plays fright effect.Alarm signal is also passed by controller 7 simultaneously It is handed to control centre 9, control centre 9 is good to react in time, sends corresponding staff to be processed to scene.
Further, as shown in figure 1, working effect in order to ensure infrared assembly, infrared beams 3 are arranged at screw 2 At the 4mm-7mm position of top, i.e. when screw 2 is tightened position 4mm 7mm by back-out, infrared beams 3 will be hidden by screw 2 Gear, the infrared beams 3 that RF transmitter 10 sends just cannot reach infrared receiver 11, and now, controller 7 will control Warning device 8 is reported to the police.If power stealing personnel want, by being processed ammeter 1 thus sneaking current, to be necessary for electricity The lid of table 1 disassembles first.And want to disassemble the lid of ammeter 1, it is necessary for unscrew screw 2 first, above-mentioned red The set-up mode of outer assembly can prevent power stealing personnel to carry out to ammeter dismantling this mode and sneaks current, as long as screw 2 is Loosen and will touch infrared beams 3, thus causing warning.
Then again ammeter 1 is dismantled to prevent power stealing personnel from first infrared assembly is carried out damaging, take following two The scheme of kind, the first scheme is that the RF transmitter 10 and infrared receiver 11 that constitute infrared assembly are respectively arranged at electricity On electricity box left side wall and right side wall, the position of side wall is relatively hidden, is difficult personnel's discovery of being sneaked current.Second scheme is red Vibrating sensor 12 is respectively provided with outside line transmitter 10 and infrared receiver 11, vibrating sensor 12 is connected with controller 7, When RF transmitter 10 or infrared receiver 11 vibration and exceed setting vibration values, controller 7 controls warning device 8 Reported to the police and alarm signal is transferred to control centre 9.Preferably, set vibration values to be set based on experience value and store In controller 7, when running into the common vibration being not above setting vibration values, gate control system still normal work, when having When people is sabotaged, vibration has exceeded setting vibration values, and at this moment controller 7 just controls warning device 8 to be reported to the police.Vibration The setting of sensor 12 is prevented from power stealing personnel and first infrared assembly is carried out destroy then dismantling the row that ammeter 1 is sneaked current again For realizing the duplicate protection to ammeter 1 so that power stealing personnel have no way of doing it, allowing it to beat a retreat in the face of difficulties, give up the thought of its power stealing.
Due to including a plurality of wire harness 4 in ammeter 1, needed when sneaking current wire harness 4 to be processed, in order to further Prevent power stealing, the appearance of electric leakage behavior, one layer of epidermis 5 is all coated with the outer wall of every wire harness 4, in epidermis 5, is provided with letter Number line 6, holding wire 6 is connected with controller 7.When power stealing person is sneaked current, holding wire is cut off, and controller 7 controls reports to the police Device 8 is reported to the police and alarm signal is transferred to control centre 9.As shown in Fig. 2 being the setting side of holding wire disclosed in the present embodiment Formula.Form circular ring, the length of epidermis 5 and the exposed equal length of wire harness 4, in epidermis after epidermis 5 parcel wire harness 4 It is provided with many holding wires 6, many holding wires 6 are evenly distributed in circular epidermis 5 and on epidermis 5 length direction in 5 Extend.Holding wire 6 upwardly extends in epidermis 5 whole length side, if only arranging holding wire 6 it is likely that making in partial-length Power stealing personnel are become to speculate to find and be not provided with epidermis 5 part of holding wire 6 and sheared and then sneaked current, and in whole length Side sets up holding wire 6 then allows power stealing personnel nowhere set about.In addition, arranging many holding wires 6 in the present embodiment, many signals Line 6 can protect the wire harness 4 accessing in ammeter 1 not to be sheared in the range of 360 degree.In the present embodiment, the length of epidermis 5 and line Restraint 4 exposed equal lengths, omnibearing protection can be carried out to whole wire harness 4.If only exposed in wire harness 4 The outer surface setting epidermis 5 of a part, then stealing personnel will have an opportunity to take advantage of, in the exposed portion of the wire harness 4 being not provided with epidermis 5 Divide and processed thus sneaking current.Therefore, all arranging epidermis 5 in all exposed length of wire harness 4 can preferably prevent from stealing The generation of electric problem.The outside being meant that wire harness 4 of above-mentioned exposed part does not carry out blocking completely exposed aerial Part.
The setting of infrared assembly and holding wire 6 achieves dual anti-theft, earth leakage protective, can more effectively protect state-owned Assets will not be encroached on, and prevents power stealing, the generation of leaky.
In order to prevent some extreme power stealing personnel from processing to accessing the wire harness 4 in ammeter 1 using high-tech means, this Gate control system in embodiment is also provided with seal wire terminal, and the exposed section store of wire harness 4 is in closed wiring In terminal, seal wire terminal is box-like enclosed construction, has only opened up two cable holes at inlet wire and outlet position, closing It is provided with lug on the bottom surface of formula binding post, by lug, described seal wire terminal is fixed in ammeter box.Closing The setting of formula binding post has carried out omnibearing protection to wire harness, increased the power stealing complexity of power stealing personnel and sneaks current into This, increased the security of gate control system, and seal wire terminal mostly is plastic material, and production Manufacturing cost is relatively low, Economy is more preferable.
Except above-mentioned measure, the present invention also takes other measure, to prevent ammeter box from being damaged.The present invention's Anti-theft net is provided with ammeter box, between anti-theft net and the casing of ammeter box, is provided with identity recognizing unit, identity recognizing unit It is connected with controller 7.Anti-theft net will not hinder user to observe the number of degrees of ammeter, but also can increase steathily to a certain extent Electricity and the difficulty damaging ammeter, allow power stealing person to beat a retreat in the face of difficulties.
The present invention arranges identity recognizing unit, and the setting one side of identity recognizing unit is prevented from internal staff and user Gang up and sneaked current, on the other hand, the setting of identity recognizing unit can ensure that staff can when ammeter breaks down Quick opening gate system is keeped in repair to ammeter 1.Identity recognizing unit passes to controller 7 after receiving identity information, control Device 7 is screened to identity, if identity information is confirmed, opening anti-theft net.If identity information is not confirmed, Then controller keeps anti-theft net to cut out and identity information is transferred to control centre.
As further embodiment, as shown in figure 3, for intelligent opening and the closing of realizing anti-theft net, antitheft Jack 13 is provided with net inwall, also includes the latch 14 being fabricated from iron.One end of latch 14 be free end, latch 14 another End is fixed on the side wall of ammeter box by hard spring 15, and the two ends of latch 14 are respectively arranged with the first electromagnet 16 and the second electricity Magnet 17, the first electromagnet 16 and the second electromagnet 17 apart from latch 14 distance all in the range of the magnetic force of electromagnet.Also wrap Include electromagnetic relay 18, the first electromagnet 16 is connected with the normally-closed contact of electromagnetic relay 18, the first electromagnet 16 under normality Electric produce magnetic force and adsorb the free end of latch 14 latch 14 is fixed in jack 13, anti-theft net is closed.Second electromagnet 17 are connected with the normally opened contact of electromagnetic relay 18, and when the normally opened contact of electromagnetic relay 18 obtains electric, the second electromagnet 17 produces Magnetisation power, the second electromagnet 17 adsorbs one end that latch is connected with hard spring 15, in the presence of the second electromagnet 17 absorption affinity, Latch 14 compresses hard spring 15, thus, latch 14 removes from jack 13, and anti-theft net is opened.Using electromagnet to irony latch 14 absorption affinity is realizing the opening and closing to anti-theft net, simple, efficiently, and control effect is good.Setting hard spring 15, can not only The enough elastic force using spring is moreover it is possible to carry out certain support to latch 14 so that latch 14 can accurately enter in jack 13 Going out, if being provided that slinky spring, then then cannot support latch 14, thus latch 14 cannot smoothly pass in and out jack 13, causing Anti-theft net opens closure inconvenience.
After obtaining identity information, controller is screened to identity, if identity information is confirmed, controller control Electromagnetic relay 18 normally opened contact closure processed, normally-closed contact disconnects, and the second electromagnet 17 obtains electric generation magnetic force, and anti-theft net is opened; If identity information is not confirmed, controller 7 controls electromagnetic relay 18 normally opened contact to disconnect, and normally-closed contact closes, First electromagnet 16 obtains electric generation magnetic force, and anti-theft net is closed.The above-mentioned structure for controlling anti-theft net opening and closing is simple, institute Need all parts price relatively low, low production cost, good anti-theft effect.
As preferred embodiment, identity recognizing unit includes fingerprint identification module, face recognition module, iris recognition Module, password identification module and authority card identification module.Above-mentioned identification module is all more advanced recognition methods, ensure that The authenticity of staff's opening gate system and security.The corresponding shooting of setting is needed to set due to recognition of face will be carried out Standby, picture pick-up device also has recording function concurrently simultaneously, the photologging around ammeter box is got off and is transferred to control centre, controls In in the heart have corresponding monitoring personnel, the situation around ammeter box is monitored.Due to being provided with identity recognizing unit moreover it is possible to Enough prevent from power system internal staff from ganging up stranger electric device is damaged.
Controller be connected with control centre by communication module it is preferred that communication module be GPRS or bluetooth or 3G or One of 4G or LAN.
High-low pressure ammeter box gate control system in the present invention is provided with multiple safety safeties, and ammeter box can be carried out Multiple protective, effectively prevents the behavior artificially deliberately ammeter box being caused to damage.
Embodiment two
As shown in figure 4, being the setting structure of holding wire in high-low pressure ammeter box gate control system epidermis disclosed in the present embodiment. Difference between the present embodiment and embodiment one is, epidermis 5 parcel wire harness after formed circular ring, the length of epidermis 5 with The exposed equal length of wire harness, is provided with a holding wire 6 in epidermis 5, and holding wire 6 is in spiral shell in circular epidermis Rotation shape setting simultaneously extends on epidermis 5 length direction.In the present embodiment, the length of epidermis 5 and wire harness exposed length phase Deng omnibearing protection can be carried out to whole wire harness.If only in the outer surface setting table of the exposed part of wire harness Skin 5, then stealing personnel will have an opportunity to take advantage of, is processed thus sneaking current in the exposed part of the wire harness being not provided with epidermis 5.Cause This, all arrange, in all exposed parts of wire harness, the appearance that epidermis 5 is capable of more preferable electricity theft prevention problem.Above-mentioned exposed portion The outside being meant that wire harness divided does not carry out blocking completely exposed aerial part.
The present embodiment only arranges a holding wire 6, then lower compared to the cost in embodiment one, moreover, adopts The holding wire 6 of helicoidal structure extends on the length direction of whole epidermis 5 so which position power stealing personnel cannot accurately judge It is equipped with holding wire 6, which position does not have holding wire 6, thus dare not set about easily to be sneaked current.Spiral helicine holding wire 6 is not only Good economy performance, and can protect, from each orientation, the wire harness accessing ammeter, it is suitable for being widely popularized use.
Embodiment three
As shown in figure 5, being gate inhibition's lock construction of high-low pressure ammeter box gate control system disclosed in the present embodiment.The present embodiment with Difference between embodiment one, embodiment two is, the present embodiment is provided with door-control lock between the door body of ammeter box and casing To be closed ammeter box, door-control lock is arranged on active edges or the base of door body, the active edges of door body herein be with respect to For door body fixation is hinged on the fixed edge on casing.Base refers to be used in door body connecting between active edges and fixed edge Part, the position of certain door-control lock setting is not only limited in above-mentioned two position or in relatively concealed fixed edge And casing between, as long as the position being capable of the function of door-control lock can be arranged.
Door-control lock is made up of tongue tube, and tongue tube includes the glass tube 19 full of inert gas for the inside of a sealing, glass It is sealed with two dry reeds 20 being made up of soft magnetic material, two dry reeds 20 be arranged in parallel and two dry reeds in glass pipe 19 20 contact overlap about 21, between two contacts 21 spaced a predetermined distance, the numerical value of preset distance is very little, generally several Micron.Under door-control lock closed mode, two contacts 21 close, and under door-control lock opening, two contacts 21 disconnect.The present embodiment Middle selection tongue tube as door-control lock, be because tongue tube is simpler than common mechanical construction of switch, small volume, reaction speed fast, Long working life.Tongue tube compared with electronic switch and have anti-loading impact capacity strong the features such as, functional reliability is higher.
Also include the decoder 22 being correspondingly arranged with door-control lock, in decoder 22, input gate inhibition after corresponding decoded information Lock is opened, and each decoder 22 corresponds to unique decoded information respectively.The situation that door-control lock is not correctly decoded in decoder 22 During lower unlatching, controller 7 controls warning device 8 to report to the police and warning message is passed to control centre 9.
As further embodiment, controller 7 is provided with ZigBee wireless communication module 23, controller 7 leads to Cross ZigBee wireless communication module 23 to be connected with mobile terminal 24 and control centre 9 respectively.Control centre 9 is stored with, and each solves The corresponding numbering of code device 22 and position, when opening in the case that door-control lock is not correctly decoded in decoder 22, controller 7 leads to Spend the time that door-control lock opened by ZigBee wireless communication module 23, the numbering of corresponding encoded device, the position of corresponding encoded device pass Pass control centre 9, so that control centre 9 sends staff that the position going wrong is checked in time.Control centre 9 For control terminal, control centre 9 can carry out remotely control to decoder 22, controls decoder 22 to open, or to decoder 22 numbering is modified.In addition, control centre 9 can also be by ZigBee wireless communication module 23 on mobile terminal APP carries out real-time management, to send person skilled to be checked in time when going wrong.
It is provided with software on mobile terminal 24, that is, APP, situation about not being correctly decoded in decoder 22 when door-control lock During lower unlatching, controller 7 passes through ZigBee wireless communication module 23 and sends warning message to mobile terminal 24.On mobile terminal 24 It is only capable of the real-time status that can receive warning message or check door-control lock online, but can not be by mobile terminal 24 to decoding Device 22 is operated.Preferably, mobile terminal 24 can be mobile phone or panel computer, installs on mobile phone or panel computer Corresponding APP such that it is able to real-time reception is carried out to warning message, to be processed to the door-control lock going wrong in time and to be supervised Control.
ZigBee technology be a kind of closely, low complex degree, low-power consumption, low rate, low cost bidirectional wireless communication skill Art, in the present embodiment using this technology can while ensureing using effect great reduces cost, economic benefit is more preferable.
In addition, controller 7 can also be by ZigBee wireless communication module 23 and power information collection system in the present embodiment System is connected, to strengthen management to power information acquisition system.
Gate control system in the present embodiment can the very first time find stealing electricity phenomenon, due to gate control system independence, Rapidity, accuracy and non-reproduction make supervision more convenient effectively.
The present invention can adopt above-mentioned measures of anti-stealing electricity simultaneously, realizes multiple-protection.
Above content is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, according to the present invention's Thought, all will change in specific embodiments and applications, and this specification content should not be construed as to the present invention Restriction.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of high-low pressure ammeter box gate control system of setting ZigBee wireless communication module, including controller, warning device and Infrared assembly, described controller be connected with warning device, infrared assembly and control centre respectively it is characterised in that:Described Infrared assembly is respectively arranged at the top and bottom of ammeter;
The infrared beams that described infrared assembly is formed are located at the top of the screw for fixing ammeter, and described screw is in tightens shape During state, infrared beams are not blocked by screw;
Described screw from tight condition be unscrewed to precalculated position when, described screw blocks infrared beams, and described controller controls Warning device is reported to the police and alarm signal is transferred to described control centre;
Include a plurality of wire harness in described ammeter, the outer wall of every described wire harness is all coated with one layer of epidermis, in described epidermis It is provided with holding wire, described holding wire is connected with described controller;
When described holding wire is cut off, described controller controls warning device to report to the police and alarm signal is transferred to described control Center;
It is provided with door-control lock to be closed described ammeter box, described door-control lock sets between the door body of described ammeter box and casing Put on the active edges of described door body or base;
Also include the decoder being correspondingly arranged with described door-control lock, input described after corresponding decoded information in described decoder Door-control lock is opened, and each described decoder corresponds to unique decoded information respectively;
When described door-control lock is opened in the case that described decoder is not correctly decoded, described controller controls warning device report Warning message is simultaneously passed to described control centre by police.
ZigBee wireless communication module is provided with described controller, described controller passes through described ZigBee wireless communication module It is connected with mobile terminal and control centre respectively.
2. the high-low pressure ammeter box gate control system of setting ZigBee wireless communication module as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists In:Described epidermis forms circular ring, the length of described epidermis exposed length with described wire harness after wrapping up described wire harness Degree is equal;
It is provided with many described holding wires in described epidermis, many described holding wires are evenly distributed on circular described epidermis In and on described epidermis length direction extend.
3. the high-low pressure ammeter box gate control system of setting ZigBee wireless communication module as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists In:Described epidermis forms circular ring, the length of described epidermis exposed length with described wire harness after wrapping up described wire harness Degree is equal;
It is provided with a described holding wire in described epidermis, described holding wire sets in circular described epidermis in the shape of a spiral Put and extend on described epidermis length direction.
4. the high-low pressure ammeter box gate control system of setting ZigBee wireless communication module as claimed in claim 2 or claim 3, its feature It is:Also include seal wire terminal, the exposed section store of described wire harness is in described seal wire terminal;
Described seal wire terminal is box-like enclosed construction, has only opened up two cable holes at inlet wire and outlet position;
It is provided with lug on the bottom surface of described seal wire terminal, by described lug, described seal wire terminal is fixed In ammeter box.
5. the high-low pressure ammeter box gate control system of the setting ZigBee wireless communication module as described in any one of Claims 1-4, It is characterized in that:Described infrared assembly includes RF transmitter and infrared receiver, described RF transmitter and infrared Line receiver is respectively arranged on ammeter box left side wall and right side wall;
It is provided with vibrating sensor, described vibrating sensor and described control on described RF transmitter and infrared receiver Device processed is connected;
When described RF transmitter or infrared receiver vibration and exceed setting vibration values, described controller controls report Alarm device is reported to the police and alarm signal is transferred to described control centre.
6. the high-low pressure ammeter box gate control system of the setting ZigBee wireless communication module as described in any one of claim 1 to 5, It is characterized in that:Anti-theft net is provided with described ammeter box, is provided with identity between described anti-theft net and the casing of ammeter box and knows Other unit, described identity recognizing unit is connected with controller;
Described identity recognizing unit passes to described controller after receiving identity information, described controller is screened to identity, If identity information is confirmed, open described anti-theft net;
If identity information is not confirmed, described controller keeps described anti-theft net to cut out and be transferred to identity information Described control centre.
7. the high-low pressure ammeter box gate control system of setting ZigBee wireless communication module as claimed in claim 6, its feature exists In:It is provided with jack on described anti-theft net inwall;
Also include the latch being fabricated from iron, one end of described latch is free end, the other end of described latch passes through hard spring admittedly It is scheduled on the side wall of described ammeter box;
The two ends of described latch are respectively arranged with the first electromagnet and the second electromagnet, described first electromagnet and the second electromagnet Apart from described latch distance all in the range of the magnetic force of electromagnet;
Also include electromagnetic relay, described first electromagnet is connected with the normally-closed contact of described electromagnetic relay, institute under normality State the first electromagnet obtain electric produce magnetic force and adsorb the free end of described latch described latch is fixed in jack, described antitheft Gateway closes;
Described second electromagnet is connected with the normally opened contact of described electromagnetic relay, when the normally opened contact of described electromagnetic relay Second electromagnet described in when obtaining electric produces magnetic force, and described second electromagnet adsorbs one end that described latch is connected with hard spring, In the presence of second electromagnet absorption affinity, described latch compression hard spring removes from described jack, and described anti-theft net is opened.
8. the high-low pressure ammeter box gate control system of setting ZigBee wireless communication module as claimed in claim 7, its feature exists In:Described controller is screened to identity, if identity information is confirmed, described controller controls described electromagnetism relay Device normally opened contact closes, and normally-closed contact disconnects, and the second electromagnet obtains electric generation magnetic force, and described anti-theft net is opened;
If identity information is not confirmed, described controller controls described electromagnetic relay normally opened contact to disconnect, normally closed The closing of contact, the first electromagnet obtains electric generation magnetic force, and described anti-theft net is closed;
Described identity recognizing unit include fingerprint identification module, face recognition module, iris recognition module, password identification module and Authority card identification module.
9. the high-low pressure ammeter box gate control system of setting ZigBee wireless communication module as claimed in claim 1, its feature exists In:
Described door-control lock is made up of tongue tube, and described tongue tube includes the glass tube full of inert gas for the inside of a sealing, It is sealed with two dry reeds being made up of soft magnetic material, two described dry reeds be arranged in parallel and two institutes in described glass tube The contact stating dry reed is overlapping up and down, between two described contacts spaced a predetermined distance, under described door-control lock closed mode, two The described closing of contact, under described door-control lock opening, two described contacts disconnect.
10. the high-low pressure ammeter box gate control system of setting ZigBee wireless communication module as claimed in claim 9, its feature exists In:
Described control centre is stored with, and each described decoder is corresponding to number and position, when described door-control lock is in described decoder When opening in the case of not being correctly decoded, described door-control lock is opened by described controller by described ZigBee wireless communication module Time of opening, the numbering of corresponding encoded device, the position of corresponding encoded device pass to described control centre;
It is provided with APP on described mobile terminal, open in the case that described door-control lock is not correctly decoded in described decoder When, described controller passes through described ZigBee wireless communication module and sends warning message to described mobile terminal.
CN201610818483.5A 2016-09-12 2016-09-12 The high-low pressure ammeter box access control system of ZigBee wireless communication modules is set Active CN106447851B (en)

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