CN106446234B - Feedstuff nutrient remote analysis and on-line intelligence storing data library system - Google Patents
Feedstuff nutrient remote analysis and on-line intelligence storing data library system Download PDFInfo
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- CN106446234B CN106446234B CN201610884530.6A CN201610884530A CN106446234B CN 106446234 B CN106446234 B CN 106446234B CN 201610884530 A CN201610884530 A CN 201610884530A CN 106446234 B CN106446234 B CN 106446234B
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- G06F16/20—Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
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Abstract
The invention discloses feedstuff nutrient remote analysis and on-line intelligence storing data library system.Including information acquisition unit, information transmission unit, information resolution unit and central server；The information acquisition unit acquires sample by Multifunctional data acquisition device and obtains data file；The data file is transmitted and is detected by information transmission unit；The information resolution unit includes information service platform and feed spectra database；The feed information data and feed spectra database are quickly traced to the source and in-line calibration.The present invention acquires sample by Multifunctional data acquisition device and obtains data file, detection and transmission to transmission data is carried out using wireless multi-hop data transmission mode, realize the acquisition of teledata, the decision and early warning of information are carried out by the data of analysis acquisition, it is good with real-time, it is convenient for same management and analysis.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to material composition detection technical fields, more particularly to a kind of feedstuff based near infrared spectrum
Nutrient remote analysis and on-line intelligence storing data library system.
Background technique
Near infrared spectrum be between visible light (Vis) and in electromagnetic radiation as waves between infrared (MIR), U.S. material detection
Near infrared spectrum is defined as the region of 780-2526nm by association (ASTM), is first that people have found in absorption spectrum
Non-visible light area.The sum of fundamental frequencies of hydric group (O-H, N-H, C-H) vibration and frequency multiplication at different levels near infrared spectrum and organic molecule
Uptake zone it is consistent, by scanning the near infrared spectrum of sample, the feature letter of organic molecule hydric group in available sample
Breath, and have easily and fast, efficiently, accurately and cost is relatively low using near-infrared spectrum technique analysis sample, do not destroy sample
The advantages that product, do not consume chemical reagent, free from environmental pollution, therefore favor of the technology by more and more people.
Currently, with the fast development of near-infrared spectrum technique, near-infrared spectrum technique is quick with its, it is lossless, at low cost,
The advantage of the detection such as detection simultaneously, is widely used to evaluation plant, forage, feed and feedstuff quality etc., conduct
A kind of effective method is supplied to livestock nutrition scholar, researcher, farming adviser and feedstuff consultant etc..It is close red
Outer technology is direct method by analysis feed and feedstuff trophic structure and is started with animal excrements and predict feed product
The indirect method of matter detects main conventional nutrients and available nutrient index in feed, such as moisture, crude protein, thick rouge
Fat, crude fibre, coarse ash, calcium, phosphorus, NDF, ADF, phytate phosphorus, total energy, 18 kinds of amino acid and digestible energy and metabolic energy etc. integrate
Evaluate the nutritive value of feed.
Currently, both at home and abroad scientist detection key points and difficulties from single raw material, forage grass and feed, ensilage, match
It closes feed conventional nutrient quality to be transferred in available nutrient and the control of production process quality, passes through the kind for test sample of enriching constantly
Belong to classification, expands separate sources, such as growth phase, region, kind, and the sample of different harvest times and moisture content, establish
Different, more adaptable near-infrared calibration models, improves the utilization efficiency of feedstuff, reaches the mesh of precisely configuration daily ration
, and the stability for finding every problem appeared in feed preparation in time, guaranteeing finished product feedstuff quality.
Summary of the invention
The purpose of the present invention is to provide feedstuff nutrient remote analysis and on-line intelligence storing data library system, pass through
Multifunctional data acquisition device acquisition sample obtains data file, and collected data file and feed spectra database are carried out
Quickly trace to the source with in-line calibration and the format analysis processing of data file is stored, carries out information by the data of analysis acquisition
Decision and early warning, solve the problems, such as that feeding quality stability appeared in existing feed preparation is poor.
In order to solve the above technical problems, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is feedstuff nutrient remote analysis and on-line intelligence storing data library system, including acquisition of information list
Member, information transmission unit, information resolution unit and central server；The information acquisition unit is filled by multifunctional data acquiring
It sets acquisition sample and obtains data file；The data file is transmitted and is detected by information transmission unit；The information solution
Analysing unit includes information service platform and feed spectra database；The information service platform include application system, receiving device,
Sending device and feed information data；The receiving device receives the data file of information transmission unit；Data file is close red
External spectrum file data；The feed information data and feed spectra database are quickly traced to the source and in-line calibration；First
Identifiable document format data is carried out quickly to be traced to the source and in-line calibration；
The central server includes information processing and service platform, Web server, intelligent decision module, data management
Module and prediction and warning information；The data management module storage and management feed spectra database；The prediction and warning information
Information service platform is sent in by sending device.
Further, the information acquisition unit further includes wireless router device, multi-source sensing radio node；The nothing
Line router device and multi-source sensing radio node composition wireless multi-hop data transmission mode carry out the detection to transmission data.
Further, the information transmission unit includes radio-frequency device, short-distance wireless gateway device and double nets
(GPRS, 3G) platform；Double nets (GPRS, 3G) platform is used for the long range radio transmissions of data file.
Further, the receiving device of the information service platform, sending device and feed information data respectively with application
System is bi-directionally connected.
Further, the feed information data and feed spectra database quickly trace to the source with in-line calibration use with
The related data at peak establishes Matching Model as foundation is compared；It is checked using index, one group of spectrogram collection is obtained, then in the group
Spectrogram, which is concentrated, carries out Secondary Match, sieves three kinds of spectrogram screening modes by the strong peak sieve of subregion, peak position sieve, functional group and carries out infrared light
Modal data library searching and map matching.
Further, decision information is connected to application system by sending device by the intelligent decision module.
Further, the data management module further includes data conversion module, and the data conversion module will be for that will connect
The received data file of receiving unit carries out the conversion of format；Data file after the format transformation is connected to by sending device
Application system, is quickly traced to the source and in-line calibration again by feed information data and feed spectra database.
The invention has the following advantages:
1, the present invention is realized by the system carries out fast and accurately near infrared spectra collection to feedstuff, through GPRS
Spectroscopic analysis results are sent to traceability system data processing centre, spectral results are being converted, are being analyzed, and are being compared in the database
After analysis, then the place of production of determining feedstuff, nutritional ingredient, the indexs such as digestible energy are as a result, be back to feed detection eventually
End.
2, the present invention is the control of feedstuff quality, and animal food safety monitoring in downstream provides convenient and fast approach；
It can accelerate the speed of feed formulation by the feed exact composition content quickly provided, reduce feed formulation cost, improve and prepare
The nutrition compatibility of feed is horizontal, promotes the economy, health and quickly development of livestock birds health cultivation industry.
3, the present invention acquires sample by Multifunctional data acquisition device and obtains data file, is passed using wireless multi-hop data
Defeated mode carries out the acquisition of teledata being realized, by collected data file and feed to the detection and transmission of transmission data
Spectra database is quickly traced to the source with in-line calibration and is stored to the format analysis processing of data file, then, by dividing
The data of analysis acquisition carry out the decision and early warning of information, have real-time good, are convenient for same management and analysis.
Certainly, it implements any of the products of the present invention and does not necessarily require achieving all the advantages described above at the same time.
Detailed description of the invention
In order to illustrate the technical solution of the embodiments of the present invention more clearly, will be described below to embodiment required
Attached drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the invention, for ability
For the those of ordinary skill of domain, without creative efforts, it can also be obtained according to these attached drawings other attached
Figure.
Fig. 1 is feedstuff nutrient remote analysis and on-line intelligence storing data library system diagram of the invention.
Specific embodiment
Following will be combined with the drawings in the embodiments of the present invention, and technical solution in the embodiment of the present invention carries out clear, complete
Site preparation description, it is clear that described embodiments are only a part of the embodiments of the present invention, instead of all the embodiments.It is based on
Embodiment in the present invention, it is obtained by those of ordinary skill in the art without making creative efforts all other
Embodiment shall fall within the protection scope of the present invention.
Refering to Figure 1, the present invention is a kind of feedstuff nutrient remote analysis and on-line intelligence storing data library system
System, including information acquisition unit, information transmission unit, information resolution unit and central server.
Information acquisition unit acquires sample by Multifunctional data acquisition device and obtains data file；The multi-functional data is adopted
Acquisition means include near infrared spectrometer, Fourier transform near infrared instrument and near infrared spectrometer, further include minitype portable
Near infrared spectrometer, minitype portable near infrared spectrometer, obtained spectrogram file format PRN, NYY and ASC etc. are a variety of
Ir data.Wherein, data file is transmitted and is detected by information transmission unit.
Information resolution unit includes information service platform and feed spectra database；Wherein, information service platform includes answering
With system, receiving device, sending device and feed information data；Wherein, receiving device receives the data text of information transmission unit
Part；Data file is near infrared spectrum file data；Wherein, feed spectra database and expertise injection carry out mutual with extraction
It is logical, problem is introduced by information service platform, corresponding agricultural experts is sent to and answers, and it is flat to feed back to information service
Platform.Expertise, that is, agricultural experts answer deposit.
Wherein, feed information data and feed spectra database are quickly traced to the source and in-line calibration；It is first that only progress can
The document format data of identification is quickly traced to the source and in-line calibration.
Central server includes information processing and service platform, Web server, intelligent decision module, data management module
With prediction and warning information；Wherein, data management module storage and management feed spectra database；Wherein, prediction and warning information is logical
It crosses sending device and is sent in information service platform.
Wherein, information acquisition unit further includes wireless router device, multi-source sensing radio node；Wireless router device
The detection to transmission data is carried out with multi-source sensing radio node composition wireless multi-hop data transmission mode, there is data transmission peace
Good perfection, it is non-delay.
Wherein, information transmission unit includes that radio-frequency device, short-distance wireless gateway device and double nets (GPRS, 3G) are flat
Platform；Double nets (GPRS, 3G) platform is used for the long range radio transmissions of data file.
Wherein, the receiving device of information service platform, sending device and feed information data are two-way with application system respectively
Connection.
Wherein, feed information data quickly trace to the source to feed spectra database and use with in-line calibration with the related of peak
Data establish Matching Model as foundation is compared；(i.e. primary dcreening operation) is checked using index, quickly obtains one group of candidate's spectrogram collection, so
It is matched in detail in candidate concentration again afterwards, provides the specific similarity of each spectrogram, improve spectroscopic data retrieval rate；It utilizes
Three kinds of spectrogram screening modes such as the strong peak sieve of subregion, peak position sieve, functional group's sieve carry out ir data library searching and map matching,
Realize spectrogram standardization processing, spectrogram indexes and compares, spectrogram similarity evaluation.
Wherein, decision information is connected to application system by sending device by intelligent decision module.The intelligent decision module
Mainly pass through the acquisition of field monitoring data, monitoring data transmission, monitoring data processing, warning analysis and prediction information
Issuing process is realized.It is handled especially by user customized information, at user's consulting and the information processing of expert's answer, real time data
Reason, Decision Inference, short message warning；Firstly, according to the customization short message of user, check its location whether in our service
Within the scope of, it is to customize success, it is otherwise unsuccessful, and inform that short message application system sends corresponding information to user；Then,
According to asking questions for user, corresponding expert is searched, and sends a question to corresponding expert, it is finally that the answer of expert is anti-
Feed corresponding user；Finally, collected real time data to be carried out to certain processing, including mean values calculate and add up
Numerical value calculates, in order to carry out the decision of relevant information.
Wherein, data management module further includes data conversion module, and data conversion module is used for receiving device is received
The conversion of data file progress format；Data file after format transformation is connected to application system by sending device, leads to again
It crosses feed information data and feed spectra database is quickly traced to the source and in-line calibration.
This system is used to store the remote analysis and on-line intelligence data of feedstuff nutrient, is adopted by multi-functional data
Acquisition means acquisition sample obtains data file, carries out the detection and biography to transmission data using wireless multi-hop data transmission mode
It is defeated, realize the acquisition of teledata, by collected data file and feed spectra database quickly traced to the source with
Line calibrating and the format analysis processing of data file is stored, then, carries out the decision of information and pre- by the data of analysis acquisition
It is alert, have real-time good, is convenient for same management and analysis.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means
Particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described in conjunction with this embodiment or example are contained at least one implementation of the invention
In example or example.In the present specification, schematic expression of the above terms may not refer to the same embodiment or example.
Moreover, particular features, structures, materials, or characteristics described can be in any one or more of the embodiments or examples to close
Suitable mode combines.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help to illustrate the present invention.There is no detailed for preferred embodiment
All details are described, are not limited the invention to the specific embodiments described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification,
It can make many modifications and variations.These embodiments are chosen and specifically described to this specification, is in order to better explain the present invention
Principle and practical application, so that skilled artisan be enable to better understand and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only
It is limited by claims and its full scope and equivalent.
Claims (1)
1. feedstuff nutrient remote analysis and on-line intelligence storing data library system, it is characterised in that: including acquisition of information list
Member, information transmission unit, information resolution unit and central server；
The information acquisition unit acquires sample by Multifunctional data acquisition device and obtains data file；
Wherein, the data file is transmitted and is detected by information transmission unit；
The information resolution unit includes information service platform and feed spectra database；
Wherein, the information service platform includes application system, receiving device, sending device and feed information data；
Wherein, the receiving device receives the data file of information transmission unit；Data file is near infrared spectrum file data；
Wherein, feed spectra database and expertise injection and extraction progress intercommunication, introduce problem by information service platform, send
It is answered to corresponding agricultural experts, and feeds back to information service platform；Expertise, that is, agricultural experts answer deposit；
Wherein, the feed information data and feed spectra database are quickly traced to the source and in-line calibration；
The central server includes information processing and service platform, Web server, intelligent decision module, data management module
With prediction and warning information；
Wherein, the data management module storage and management feed spectra database；
Wherein, the prediction and warning information is sent in information service platform by sending device；
The information acquisition unit further includes wireless router device, multi-source sensing radio node；The wireless router device
The detection to transmission data is carried out with multi-source sensing radio node composition wireless multi-hop data transmission mode；
The information transmission unit includes radio-frequency device, short-distance wireless gateway device and double net platforms；Double nets are flat
Platform is used for the long range radio transmissions of data file；
Receiving device, sending device and the feed information data of the information service platform are bi-directionally connected with application system respectively；
The feed information data and feed spectra database carry out the related data used with in-line calibration with peak of quickly tracing to the source
As foundation is compared, Matching Model is established；It is checked using index, obtains one group of spectrogram collection, then concentrated and carry out in this group of spectrogram
Secondary Match sieves three kinds of spectrogram screening modes and carries out ir data library searching by the strong peak sieve of subregion, peak position sieve, functional group
It is matched with map；
Decision information is connected to application system by sending device by the intelligent decision module；The intelligent decision module passes through existing
Field monitoring data acquisition, monitoring data transmission, monitoring data processing, warning analysis and prediction information issuing process reality
It is existing: handled especially by user customized information, user's consulting and expert answer information processing, real time data processing, Decision Inference,
Short message warning；It is to customize firstly, checking its location whether within service range according to the customization short message of user
Success, it is otherwise unsuccessful, and inform that short message application system sends corresponding information to user；Then, it is asked according to the consulting of user
Topic, searches corresponding expert, and send a question to corresponding expert, the answer of expert is finally fed back to corresponding user；
Finally, collected real time data is handled, including mean values calculate and accumulated number calculates；
The data management module further includes data conversion module, and the data conversion module is used for the received number of receiving device
The conversion of format is carried out according to file；Data file after format transformation is connected to application system by sending device, again by
Feed information data and feed spectra database are quickly traced to the source and in-line calibration；
The system is used to store the remote analysis and on-line intelligence data of feedstuff nutrient, is filled by multifunctional data acquiring
It sets acquisition sample and obtains data file, the detection and transmission to transmission data are carried out using wireless multi-hop data transmission mode, it is real
The acquisition of existing teledata is quickly traced to the source collected data file and feed spectra database and in-line calibration
And the format analysis processing of data file is stored, then, the decision and early warning of information are carried out by the data of analysis acquisition.
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Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204166360U (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-02-18 | 湖北三江航天机电设备有限责任公司 | Based on the Feed Manufacturing control system of wireless transmission |
| CN105021566A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-11-04 | 北京中农联成技术有限公司 | Method for controlling feed production online by means of near-infrared technology |
| CN105891146A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-24 | 电子科技大学 | Intelligent terminal for spectrum detection and detection method thereof |
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Patent Citations (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN204166360U (en) * | 2014-09-10 | 2015-02-18 | 湖北三江航天机电设备有限责任公司 | Based on the Feed Manufacturing control system of wireless transmission |
| CN105021566A (en) * | 2015-08-11 | 2015-11-04 | 北京中农联成技术有限公司 | Method for controlling feed production online by means of near-infrared technology |
| CN105891146A (en) * | 2016-03-29 | 2016-08-24 | 电子科技大学 | Intelligent terminal for spectrum detection and detection method thereof |
Non-Patent Citations (1)
| Title |
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| 红外光谱数据库系统研究;王静;《中国优秀硕士学位论文全文数据库 基础科学辑》;20081115(第11期);20-22页 * |
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