CN106446234A - Feedstuff nutrition remote analysis and online intelligent storage database system - Google Patents

Feedstuff nutrition remote analysis and online intelligent storage database system Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106446234A
CN106446234A CN201610884530.6A CN201610884530A CN106446234A CN 106446234 A CN106446234 A CN 106446234A CN 201610884530 A CN201610884530 A CN 201610884530A CN 106446234 A CN106446234 A CN 106446234A
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data
information
feedstuff
remote analysis
transmission
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CN106446234B (en
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胡泽林
李淼
林晶
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Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of CAS
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Hefei Institutes of Physical Science of CAS
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06FELECTRIC DIGITAL DATA PROCESSING
    • G06F16/00Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor
    • G06F16/20Information retrieval; Database structures therefor; File system structures therefor of structured data, e.g. relational data
    • G06F16/25Integrating or interfacing systems involving database management systems
    • G06F16/254Extract, transform and load [ETL] procedures, e.g. ETL data flows in data warehouses
    • GPHYSICS
    • G06COMPUTING; CALCULATING OR COUNTING
    • G06QINFORMATION AND COMMUNICATION TECHNOLOGY [ICT] SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES; SYSTEMS OR METHODS SPECIALLY ADAPTED FOR ADMINISTRATIVE, COMMERCIAL, FINANCIAL, MANAGERIAL OR SUPERVISORY PURPOSES, NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
    • G06Q50/00Systems or methods specially adapted for specific business sectors, e.g. utilities or tourism
    • G06Q50/02Agriculture; Fishing; Mining

Abstract

The invention discloses a feedstuff nutrition remote analysis and online intelligent storage database system. The feedstuff nutrition remote analysis and online intelligent storage database system comprises an information obtaining unit, an information transmitting unit, an information analyzing unit and a central server. The information obtaining unit is used for, through a multifunctional data collecting device, collecting a sample to obtain a data file; the data file performs the transmission and detection through the information transmitting unit; the information analyzing unit comprises an information service platform and a fodder spectrum database; and the fodder information data and fodder spectrum database perform the rapid traceability and online verification. The feedstuff nutrition remote analysis and online intelligent storage database system is capable of collecting the sample so as to obtain the data file through the multifunctional data collecting device, using the wireless multi-hop data transmission mode to detect and transmit the transmission data, realizing the collection of the remote data, and performing the decision and pre-warning of the information through analyzing the collected data. The instantaneity is good, and the uniform management and analysis are convenient.

Description

Feedstuff nutrient remote analysis and on-line intelligence data storage storehouse system
Technical field
The invention belongs to material composition detection technical field, more particularly to a kind of feedstuff based near infrared spectrum Nutrient remote analysis and on-line intelligence data storage storehouse system.
Background technology
Near infrared spectrum is the electromagnetic radiation as waves between visible ray (Vis) and mid-infrared (MIR), and U.S. material is detected Near infrared spectrum is defined as the region of 780-2526nm for association (ASTM), be that people are had found in absorption spectrum first Non-visible light area.Sum of fundamental frequencies and frequency multiplication at different levels that near infrared spectrum is vibrated with hydric group in organic molecule (O-H, N-H, C-H) Uptake zone consistent, the feature letter of organic molecule hydric group in sample by scanning the near infrared spectrum of sample, can be obtained Breath, and using near-infrared spectrum technique analysis sample have easily and fast, efficiently, accurately relatively low with cost, do not destroy sample Product, do not consume chemical reagent, and the advantages of free from environmental pollution, therefore the technology is favored by more and more people.
At present, with the fast development of near-infrared spectrum technique, near-infrared spectrum technique with its quick, lossless, low cost, While the detection advantage such as detection, is widely used to evaluate the aspects such as plant, forage, feedstuff and feedstuff quality, its conduct A kind of effective method, is supplied to livestock nutrition scholar, researcher, farming adviser and feedstuff consultant etc..Closely red Outer technology is started with prediction feedstuff product by analyzing the direct method of feedstuff and feedstuff trophic structure and with animal excrements The indirect method of matter, detects the main conventional nutrients in feedstuff and available nutrient index, such as moisture, crude protein, thick fat Fat, crude fibre, coarse ash, calcium, phosphorus, NDF, ADF, phytate phosphorus, total energy, 18 kinds of aminoacid and digestible energy and metabolizable energy etc. are come comprehensive Evaluate the nutritive value of feedstuff.
At present, domestic and international scientist detection emphasis and difficult point from single raw material, forage grass and feed, ensilage, join Close feedstuff conventional nutrient quality to be transferred in available nutrient and production process quality control, by the kind of detection sample of enriching constantly Category classification, expands separate sources, such as growth stage, region, kind etc., and the sample of different harvest times and moisture, sets up The near-infrared calibration model different, adaptability is higher, improves the utilization ratio of feedstuff, reaches the mesh of accurate configuration daily ration , and find the every problem appeared in feed preparation, the stability of guarantee finished product feedstuff quality in time.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide feedstuff nutrient remote analysis and on-line intelligence data storage storehouse system, pass through Multifunctional data acquisition device collection sample obtains data file, and the data file for collecting is carried out with feedstuff spectra database Quickly traced to the source with in-line calibration and the format analysis processing of data file is stored, entered row information by analyzing the data for gathering Decision-making and early warning, solve the problems, such as that the feeding quality stability appeared in existing feed preparation is poor.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the present invention is achieved by the following technical solutions:
The present invention is feedstuff nutrient remote analysis and on-line intelligence data storage storehouse system, including acquisition of information list Unit, information transmission unit, information analysis unit and central server;Described information acquiring unit is filled by multifunctional data acquiring Put collection sample and obtain data file;The data file is transmitted by information transmission unit and detects;Described information solution Analysis unit includes information service platform and feedstuff spectra database;Described information service platform include application system, receiving device, Transmission equipment and feedstuff information data;The data file of the receiving device receive information transmission unit;Data file is closely red External spectrum file data;The feedstuff information data is quickly traced to the source with feedstuff spectra database and in-line calibration;First Carry out discernible document format data quickly to be traced to the source and in-line calibration;
The central server includes information processing with service platform, Web server, intelligent decision module, data management Module and prediction and warning information;The data management module storage and management feedstuff spectra database;The prediction and warning information Information service platform is sent in by transmission equipment.
Further, described information acquiring unit also includes wireless router device, multi-source sensing radio node;The nothing Line router device and multi-source sensing radio node composition wireless multi-hop data transmission means carry out the detection to transmission data.
Further, described information transmission unit includes radio-frequency device, short-distance wireless gateway device and double nets (GPRS, 3G) platform;Described pair of net (GPRS, 3G) platform is used for the long range radio transmissions of data file.
Further, the receiving device of described information service platform, send equipment and feedstuff information data respectively with application System bidirectional connects.
Further, the feedstuff information data and feedstuff spectra database quickly traced to the source with in-line calibration adopt with The related data at peak sets up Matching Model as foundation is compared;Checked using index, one group of spectrogram collection is obtained, then in the group Spectrogram is concentrated and carries out Secondary Match, carries out infrared light by the strong peak sieve of subregion, peak position sieve, functional group's three kinds of spectrogram screening modes of sieve Modal data library searching and collection of illustrative plates coupling.
Further, decision information is connected to application system by transmission equipment by the intelligent decision module.
Further, the data management module also includes data conversion module, and the data conversion module will be for connecing The data file that receiving unit is received enters the conversion of row format;Data file after the format transformation is connected to by transmission equipment Application system, is quickly traced to the source with feedstuff spectra database again by feedstuff information data and in-line calibration.
The invention has the advantages that:
1st, the present invention realizes carrying out fast and accurately near infrared spectra collection to feedstuff by the system, through GPRS Spectroscopic analysis results are sent to traceability system data processing centre, converting to spectral results, analyze, and are compared in data base After relatively analyzing, then the place of production the feedstuff for determining, nutritional labeling, the index result such as digestible energy, it is back to feedstuff detection eventually End.
2nd, the present invention is the control of feedstuff quality, and animal food safety monitoring in downstream provides easily approach;? The speed of feed formulation can be accelerated, reduces feed formulation cost, improve and prepare by the quick feedstuff exact composition content for providing The nutrition compatibility level of feedstuff, promotes economic, the healthy and quick development of livestock birds health cultivation industry.
3rd, the present invention gathers sample by Multifunctional data acquisition device and obtains data file, is passed using wireless multi-hop data Defeated mode carries out the detection to transmission data and transmission, realizes the collection of teledata, by the data file for collecting and feedstuff Spectra database is quickly traced to the source with in-line calibration and the format analysis processing of data file is stored, then, by dividing The data of analysis collection enter decision-making and the early warning of row information, good with real-time, are easy to same management and analyze.
Certainly, the arbitrary product for implementing the present invention is it is not absolutely required to while reaching all the above advantage.
Description of the drawings
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the technical scheme of the embodiment of the present invention, use required for describing to embodiment below Accompanying drawing is briefly described, it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description are only some embodiments of the present invention, for ability For the those of ordinary skill of domain, on the premise of not paying creative work, can also be obtained according to these accompanying drawings other attached Figure.
Fig. 1 is feedstuff nutrient remote analysis and the on-line intelligence data storage storehouse system diagram of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation is described, it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is all other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of creative work is not made Embodiment, belongs to the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to shown in Fig. 1, the present invention is that a kind of feedstuff nutrient remote analysis are with on-line intelligence data storage storehouse System, including information acquisition unit, information transmission unit, information analysis unit and central server.
Information acquisition unit gathers sample by Multifunctional data acquisition device and obtains data file;The multi-functional data is adopted Acquisition means include near infrared spectrometer, Fourier transform near infrared instrument and near infrared spectrometer, also include minitype portable Near infrared spectrometer, minitype portable near infrared spectrometer, spectrogram file format PRN, NYY for obtaining and ASC etc. are multiple Ir data.Wherein, data file is transmitted by information transmission unit and detects.
Information analysis unit includes information service platform and feedstuff spectra database;Wherein, information service platform includes to answer With system, receiving device, send equipment and feedstuff information data;Wherein, the data text of receiving device receive information transmission unit Part;Data file is near infrared spectrum file data;Wherein, feedstuff spectra database is carried out mutually with extraction with expertise injection Logical, problem is introduced by information service platform, is sent to corresponding agricultural experts and is answered, and feed back to information service and put down Platform.Expertise is the answer deposit of agricultural experts.
Wherein, feedstuff information data is quickly traced to the source with feedstuff spectra database and in-line calibration;Only carrying out for the first time can The document format data of identification is quickly traced to the source and in-line calibration.
Central server includes information processing with service platform, Web server, intelligent decision module, data management module With prediction and warning information;Wherein, data management module storage and management feedstuff spectra database;Wherein, prediction and warning information is led to Cross transmission equipment and be sent in information service platform.
Wherein, information acquisition unit also includes wireless router device, multi-source sensing radio node;Wireless router device The detection to transmission data is carried out with multi-source sensing radio node composition wireless multi-hop data transmission means, pacify with data transfer Good perfection, no postpones.
Wherein, information transmission unit includes that radio-frequency device, short-distance wireless gateway device and double nets (GPRS, 3G) are flat Platform;Described pair of net (GPRS, 3G) platform is used for the long range radio transmissions of data file.
Wherein, the receiving device of information service platform, transmission equipment and feedstuff information data are two-way with application system respectively Connection.
Wherein, feedstuff information data is quickly traced to the source to feedstuff spectra database and is adopted with the related of peak with in-line calibration Data set up Matching Model as foundation is compared;(i.e. primary dcreening operation) is checked using index, one group of candidate's spectrogram collection is quickly obtained, so Concentrate in candidate again afterwards and mated in detail, the specific similarity of each spectrogram is given, improve spectroscopic data retrieval rate;Utilize Three kinds of spectrogram screening modes such as the strong peak sieve of subregion, peak position sieve, functional group's sieve carry out ir data library searching and collection of illustrative plates coupling, Spectrogram standardization processing is realized, spectrogram is indexed and compared, spectrogram similarity evaluation.
Wherein, decision information is connected to application system by transmission equipment by intelligent decision module.The intelligent decision module Mainly processed by field monitoring data acquisition, Monitoring Data transmission, Monitoring Data, warning is analyzed and prediction information Issuing process is realized.At user customized information process, user's consulting and expert's answer information processing, real time data Reason, Decision Inference, short message warning;First, according to the customization short message of user, check its location whether in our service Within the scope of, it is then to customize successfully, otherwise unsuccessful, and inform that note application system sends corresponding information to user;Then, According to the counseling problem of user, corresponding expert is searched, and corresponding expert is sent a question to, most the answer of expert is anti-at last Feed corresponding user;Finally, the real time data for collecting is carried out certain process, calculates including mean values and accumulative Numerical computations, in order to carry out the decision-making of relevant information.
Wherein, data management module also includes data conversion module, and data conversion module is used for receiving device reception Data file enters the conversion of row format;Data file after format transformation is connected to application system by transmission equipment, leads to again Cross feedstuff information data quickly to be traced to the source with feedstuff spectra database and in-line calibration.
The system is used for remote analysis and on-line intelligence data storage to feedstuff nutrient, is adopted by multi-functional data Acquisition means collection sample obtains data file, carries out the detection to transmission data and biography using wireless multi-hop data transmission means Defeated, realize the collection of teledata, by the data file for collecting and feedstuff spectra database quickly traced to the source with Line calibrating and the format analysis processing of data file is stored, then, enter the decision-making of row information and pre- by analyzing the data for gathering Alert, good with real-time, it is easy to same management and analyzes.
In the description of this specification, the description of reference term " one embodiment ", " example ", " specific example " etc. means Specific features, structure, material or the feature for describing in conjunction with the embodiment or example is contained at least one enforcement of the present invention In example or example.In this manual, identical embodiment or example are not necessarily referring to the schematic representation of above-mentioned term. And, the specific features of description, structure, material or feature can be to close in any one or more embodiments or example Suitable mode is combined.
Present invention disclosed above preferred embodiment is only intended to help and illustrates the present invention.Preferred embodiment is not detailed All of details is described, does not also limit the specific embodiment that the invention is only described.Obviously, according to the content of this specification, Can make many modifications and variations.This specification is chosen and specifically describes these embodiments, be in order to preferably explain the present invention Principle and practical application so that skilled artisan can be best understood by and utilize the present invention.The present invention is only Limited by claims and its four corner and equivalent.

Claims (7)

1. feedstuff nutrient remote analysis and on-line intelligence data storage storehouse system, it is characterised in that:Including acquisition of information list Unit, information transmission unit, information analysis unit and central server;
Described information acquiring unit gathers sample by Multifunctional data acquisition device and obtains data file;
Wherein, the data file is transmitted by information transmission unit and detects;
Described information resolution unit includes information service platform and feedstuff spectra database;
Wherein, described information service platform includes application system, receiving device, transmission equipment and feedstuff information data;
Wherein, the data file of the receiving device receive information transmission unit;
Wherein, the feedstuff information data is quickly traced to the source with feedstuff spectra database and in-line calibration;
The central server includes information processing with service platform, Web server, intelligent decision module, data management module With prediction and warning information;
Wherein, the data management module storage and management feedstuff spectra database;
Wherein, the prediction and warning information is sent in information service platform by transmission equipment.
2. feedstuff nutrient remote analysis according to claim 1 and on-line intelligence data storage storehouse system, its feature It is, described information acquiring unit also includes wireless router device, multi-source sensing radio node;The wireless router device The detection to transmission data is carried out with multi-source sensing radio node composition wireless multi-hop data transmission means.
3. feedstuff nutrient remote analysis according to claim 1 and on-line intelligence data storage storehouse system, its feature It is, described information transmission unit includes radio-frequency device, short-distance wireless gateway device and double nets (GPRS, 3G) platform; Described pair of net (GPRS, 3G) platform is used for the long range radio transmissions of data file.
4. feedstuff nutrient remote analysis according to claim 1 and on-line intelligence data storage storehouse system, its feature It is, the receiving device of described information service platform, transmission equipment and feedstuff information data are bi-directionally connected with application system respectively.
5. feedstuff nutrient remote analysis according to claim 1 and on-line intelligence data storage storehouse system, its feature It is, the feedstuff information data is quickly traced to the source with feedstuff spectra database the related data for being adopted with in-line calibration with peak As foundation is compared, Matching Model is set up;Checked using index, one group of spectrogram collection is obtained, then concentrating in the group spectrogram is carried out Secondary Match, carries out ir data library searching by the strong peak sieve of subregion, peak position sieve, functional group's three kinds of spectrogram screening modes of sieve Mate with collection of illustrative plates.
6. feedstuff nutrient remote analysis according to claim 1 and on-line intelligence data storage storehouse system, its feature It is, decision information is connected to application system by transmission equipment by the intelligent decision module.
7. feedstuff nutrient remote analysis according to claim 1 and on-line intelligence data storage storehouse system, its feature It is, the data management module also includes data conversion module, the data conversion module is used for receiving device reception Data file enters the conversion of row format.
CN201610884530.6A 2016-10-10 2016-10-10 Feedstuff nutrient remote analysis and on-line intelligence storing data library system Active CN106446234B (en)

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