CN106442873B - A kind of sensor switching mechanism of VOC monitor - Google Patents

A kind of sensor switching mechanism of VOC monitor Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106442873B
CN106442873B CN201610743867.5A CN201610743867A CN106442873B CN 106442873 B CN106442873 B CN 106442873B CN 201610743867 A CN201610743867 A CN 201610743867A CN 106442873 B CN106442873 B CN 106442873B
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China
Prior art keywords
sensor
baffle
pid
servo motor
transmission mechanism
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CN201610743867.5A
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CN106442873A (en
Inventor
邹昊
陈晨
马铁成
高胜利
程良
孙程
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HEBEI SAILHERO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION HI-TECH Co Ltd
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HEBEI SAILHERO ENVIRONMENTAL PROTECTION HI-TECH Co Ltd
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    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment
    • G01N33/0027General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector
    • G01N33/0031General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment concerning the detector comprising two or more sensors, e.g. a sensor array
    • GPHYSICS
    • G01MEASURING; TESTING
    • G01NINVESTIGATING OR ANALYSING MATERIALS BY DETERMINING THEIR CHEMICAL OR PHYSICAL PROPERTIES
    • G01N33/00Investigating or analysing materials by specific methods not covered by groups G01N1/00 - G01N31/00
    • G01N33/0004Gaseous mixtures, e.g. polluted air
    • G01N33/0009General constructional details of gas analysers, e.g. portable test equipment

Abstract

The present invention relates to a kind of sensor switching mechanisms of VOC monitor, belong to atmosphere environment supervision technical field, the switching mechanism is for the switching between sensor in information acquisition system, the information acquisition system includes PID sensor and cmos sensor, switching mechanism includes servo motor, transmission mechanism and baffle, servo motor power output end is connected with transmission mechanism power intake, transmission mechanism power output end is fixedly connected with baffle, baffle is formed in the reciprocating device of PID sensor information collection end slide outside by the power supply of servo motor and transmission mechanism, routine monitoring is carried out using cmos sensor, when monitoring to stablize pollutant component, it switches to PID sensor and carries out high precision monitor, it is positioned in handoff procedure by the signal transmission of optocoupler, obtain monitoring number According to rear, baffle blocks PID sensor information collection end, and PID sensor is standby, and cmos sensor works, and PID can keep long service life under high-precision state.

Description

A kind of sensor switching mechanism of VOC monitor
Technical field
The invention belongs to atmosphere environment supervision technical fields, and in particular to a kind of sensor switching machine of VOC monitor Structure.
Background technique
VOC monitor is common equipment in atmosphere environment supervision, for continuously measuring having in dangerous or industrial environment Malicious nocuousness organic gas is often used PID sensor to carry out the acquisition of atmospheric information, due to danger in existing VOC monitor Or often containing particulate matter or sticky contaminant in the poisonous and harmful organic gas of industrial environment, the collection terminal of PID sensor can be by Accuracy is caused to be gradually reduced in these substances of absorption, service life needs to frequently replace PID biography generally at two months or so Sensor just can guarantee measurement accuracy, and during replacement, monitoring cannot continue to carry out, and therefore, it is necessary to utilize other sensors It is monitored in the case where being unsuitable for using PID sensor, this requires design a kind of sensor switching mechanism.
Summary of the invention
The present invention overcomes the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of sensor switching mechanism of VOC monitor, this is cut PID sensor and cmos sensor can be carried out the switching of working condition and off working state by structure of changing planes, so that PID sensor Can stop working under severe conditions, substitution work is carried out by cmos sensor, can either guarantee monitoring it is normal into Row, and it is able to extend the service life of PID sensor.
The specific technical solution of the present invention is:
A kind of sensor switching mechanism of VOC monitor, the switching mechanism for sensor in information acquisition system it Between switching, key point is, information acquisition system includes the PID sensor and cmos sensor of setting on a mounting board, switching Mechanism includes servo motor, transmission mechanism and baffle, and servo motor power output end is connected with transmission mechanism power intake, is passed Motivation structure power output end is fixedly connected with baffle, and baffle is formed in PID by the power supply of servo motor and transmission mechanism The reciprocating device of sensor information collection terminal slide outside.
The transmission mechanism is worm drive, is equipped with thread bush, servo motor on the power output shaft of servo motor Power output shaft and thread bush between for screw thread rotation cooperate, thread bush outer end is fixedly connected with baffle.
The switching mechanism is additionally provided with controller and light information collecting mechanism, and light information collecting mechanism includes light Coupling and conversion circuit plate, conversion circuit partitioned signal output end are connected with controller signals input terminal, the signal output end of controller It is connected with servo motor, PID sensor and cmos sensor.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are: the present invention uses the baffle of slip shape outside PID sensor information collection end At reciprocating device, when needing PID sensor to carry out high precision monitor, baffle is moved to PID by servo motor and senses Beside device information collection end, baffle does not block PID sensor, and when needing to protect PID sensor, baffle is moved to PID sensing Device information collection end is blocked, the sticky particle object that the filter membrane at information collection end can be excessive to avoid adherency, working life It can significantly improve, cmos sensor substitution PID sensor is monitored work, and cmos sensor works the longevity under severe conditions Life is longer, although its monitoring accuracy is not so good as PID sensor, it is only monitored, and whether there is or not stable pollutants to be detected, Therefore its precision does not have larger impact for testing result obtained, and its precision can carry out school by PID sensor Standard, the sensor switching mechanism structure is simple, is capable of the information collection end of effective protection PID sensor, the use of PID sensor Service life is significantly extended.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is structural schematic diagram of the invention.
Fig. 2 is the bottom view of Fig. 1.
Fig. 3 is the structural schematic diagram of transmission mechanism in the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the control principle drawing of controller in the present invention.
Fig. 5 is the structural schematic diagram of light information collecting mechanism in the present invention.
In attached drawing, 1, PID sensor, 2, cmos sensor, 3, servo motor, 4, baffle, 5 thread bush, 6, controller, 7, Optocoupler, 8, conversion circuit plate, the 9, first block, the 10, second block, 11, mounting plate.
Specific embodiment
The present invention relates to a kind of sensor switching mechanism of VOC monitor, which is used for information acquisition system Switching between middle sensor, the information acquisition system include that the PID sensor 1 being arranged on mounting plate 11 and CMOS are passed Sensor 2, switching mechanism include servo motor 3, transmission mechanism and baffle 4,3 power output end of servo motor and transmission mechanism power Input terminal is connected, and transmission mechanism power output end is fixedly connected with baffle 4, and baffle 4 is moved by servo motor 3 and transmission mechanism Power supplies the reciprocating device for being formed in 1 information collection end slide outside of PID sensor.
Specific embodiment, as shown in Figures 1 to 5, transmission mechanism is worm drive, on the power output shaft of servo motor 3 Thread bush 5 is installed, between the power output shaft and thread bush 5 of servo motor 3 for screw thread rotation cooperate, 5 outer end of thread bush with Baffle 4 is fixedly connected, and when servo motor 3 rotates, thread bush 5 is moved along its output end axial direction, servo motor 3 Moving forward and backward for thread bush 5 can be realized in positive and negative rotation, so that the reciprocating movement of thread bush 5 is formed, it can be in PID sensor It is moved back and forth outside 1 information collection end, PID sensor 1 is switched in working condition and standby mode, is sensed in PID Substitution work is carried out by cmos sensor 2 under 1 standby mode of device, under Conventional Time, cmos sensor 2 is in running order, It detects when having stable pollutant in air, needs to open PID sensor 1 and carry out high precision monitor, meanwhile, PID sensor 1 Monitoring result the precision of cmos sensor 2 can also be calibrated, PID sensor 1 obtain monitoring data after, controller control Baffle 4 is moved to 1 information collection end of PID sensor position and is blocked by servo motor 3 processed, at this point, by cmos sensor 2 It is monitored work, has anti-pollution, the resistance to high-strength characteristic used, can steadily be monitored work, meanwhile, PID Sensor 1 and cmos sensor 2 combine, and can use cmos sensor 2 and solve influence of the humidity to PID sensor 1.
Switching mechanism is additionally provided with controller 6 and light information collecting mechanism, light information collecting mechanism include optocoupler 7 and Conversion circuit plate 8 is provided with photoelectric signal transformation circuit, 8 signal output end of conversion circuit plate and controller in conversion circuit plate 8 6 signal input parts are connected, and the signal output end of controller 6 is connected with servo motor 3, PID sensor 1 and cmos sensor 2, should The purpose of light information collecting mechanism setting is for the shift position of automatic control baffle 4, when the prison that cmos sensor 2 obtains When measured data is shown in air containing stable pollutant, controller 6 sends signal to servo motor 3, and servo motor 3 starts, It is by transmission mechanism that baffle 4 is mobile to the direction far from 1 information collection end of PID sensor, the second baffle to 4 lower end of baffle 10 when blocking optocoupler 7, and optocoupler 7 sends signal to controller 6 by photoelectric signal transformation circuit, and controller 6 controls servo electricity Machine 3 shuts down, at this point, baffle 4 does not block outside 1 signal acquisition terminal of PID sensor, PID sensor 1 starts to carry out air The work of monitoring, meanwhile, the monitoring data of PID sensor 1 can calibrate cmos sensor 2;When PID sensor 1 obtains After accurate monitoring data must be stablized, need to stop the work of PID sensor 1, while working using cmos sensor 2, It is instructed at this point, controller 6 is sent to servo motor 3, the reversion of servo motor 3 simultaneously adopts baffle 4 to close to 1 information of PID sensor The direction for collecting end is mobile, and when the first block 9 when 4 lower end of baffle blocks optocoupler 7, optocoupler 7 passes through photoelectric signal transformation circuit Signal is sent to controller 6, controller 6 controls servo motor 3 and shuts down, at this point, baffle 4 is by 1 information collection of PID sensor End is blocked, and PID sensor 1 stops working, and the filter membrane at information collection end can be protected, to effectively extend PID biography The service life of sensor 1, VOC content can be realized high precision monitor in atmosphere, in entire information acquisition system operational process, It can guarantee the lasting progress of VOC monitoring, and can be realized detection accuracy to greatest extent, while service life is longer, Technical support is also provided for prolonged continuous monitoring.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of sensor switching mechanism of VOC monitor, the switching mechanism is between sensor in information acquisition system Switching, the information acquisition system includes that PID sensor (1) and cmos sensor (2) on mounting plate (11) is arranged, It is characterized by: the switching mechanism includes servo motor (3), transmission mechanism and baffle (4), servo motor (3) power is defeated Outlet is connected with transmission mechanism power intake, and transmission mechanism power output end is fixedly connected with baffle (4), baffle (4) by The power supply of servo motor (3) and transmission mechanism is formed in the reciprocating movement of PID sensor (1) information collection end slide outside Mechanism.
2. a kind of sensor switching mechanism of VOC monitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: the biography Motivation structure is worm drive, is equipped with thread bush (5) on the power output shaft of servo motor (3), the power of servo motor (3) is defeated Cooperate between shaft and thread bush (5) for screw thread rotation, thread bush (5) outer end is fixedly connected with baffle (4).
3. a kind of sensor switching mechanism of VOC monitor according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: described cuts Structure of changing planes is additionally provided with controller (6) and light information collecting mechanism, and light information collecting mechanism includes optocoupler (7) and conversion electricity Road plate (8), conversion circuit plate (8) signal output end are connected with controller (6) signal input part, the signal output of controller (6) End is connected with servo motor (3), PID sensor (1) and cmos sensor (2);
The optocoupler (7), PID sensor (1) are successively set on mounting plate (11) along the direction of advance of baffle (4), and light The height of coupling (7) is lower than the height of PID sensor (1), its direction of advance of the baffle (4) lower end edge, which is disposed with, to be used for The first block (9), the second baffle (10) of optocoupler (7) are blocked, when second baffle (10) blocks optocoupler (7), baffle (4) does not have It blocks outside PID sensor (1) signal acquisition terminal, when the first block (9) blocks optocoupler (7), baffle (4) passes PID It blocks at sensor (1) information collection end.
CN201610743867.5A 2016-08-29 2016-08-29 A kind of sensor switching mechanism of VOC monitor Active CN106442873B (en)

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GB201915639D0 (en) * 2019-10-29 2019-12-11 P E S Tech Limited A sensor
CN113049756B (en) * 2021-03-30 2022-05-13 铜陵安德科铭电子材料科技有限公司 Microelectronic gas analysis system and method based on chip and intelligent manufacturing
CN115394067A (en) * 2022-10-28 2022-11-25 山东嘉源检测技术股份有限公司 Water environment data early warning system

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CN103337275A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-10-02 东软飞利浦医疗设备系统有限责任公司 CT scanner filter switching device and switching method
CN105486811A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-04-13 东南大学 Device and method for testing rapid response characteristic of gas sensor
CN105486819A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-13 东北大学 Movable indoor air quality detector and use method thereof

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE4222145A1 (en) * 1992-07-06 1994-01-13 Rump Elektronik Tech Ozone detection in air or process gas for low concn. determn. - by periodically switching sensor feedline to line contg. ozone filter and utilising semiconductor sensor element for continuous ozone detection by resistance modification
CN103337275A (en) * 2013-06-21 2013-10-02 东软飞利浦医疗设备系统有限责任公司 CT scanner filter switching device and switching method
CN105486819A (en) * 2015-12-15 2016-04-13 东北大学 Movable indoor air quality detector and use method thereof
CN105486811A (en) * 2015-12-22 2016-04-13 东南大学 Device and method for testing rapid response characteristic of gas sensor

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