CN106440555A - Multi-split system and control method thereof - Google Patents

Multi-split system and control method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106440555A
CN106440555A CN201610882917.8A CN201610882917A CN106440555A CN 106440555 A CN106440555 A CN 106440555A CN 201610882917 A CN201610882917 A CN 201610882917A CN 106440555 A CN106440555 A CN 106440555A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
port
heat exchanger
cross valve
valve
indoor heat
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610882917.8A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
卜其辉
许永锋
梁伯启
李宏伟
董世龙
吴晓鸿
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea HVAC Equipment Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Midea Group Co Ltd
Guangdong Midea HVAC Equipment Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Midea Group Co Ltd, Guangdong Midea HVAC Equipment Co Ltd filed Critical Midea Group Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610882917.8A priority Critical patent/CN106440555A/en
Publication of CN106440555A publication Critical patent/CN106440555A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B41/00Fluid-circulation arrangements
    • F25B41/20Disposition of valves, e.g. of on-off valves or flow control valves
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B13/00Compression machines, plants or systems, with reversible cycle
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B49/00Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices
    • F25B49/02Arrangement or mounting of control or safety devices for compression type machines, plants or systems
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/02Compressor control
    • F25B2600/021Inverters therefor
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F25REFRIGERATION OR COOLING; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS; MANUFACTURE OR STORAGE OF ICE; LIQUEFACTION SOLIDIFICATION OF GASES
    • F25BREFRIGERATION MACHINES, PLANTS OR SYSTEMS; COMBINED HEATING AND REFRIGERATION SYSTEMS; HEAT PUMP SYSTEMS
    • F25B2600/00Control issues
    • F25B2600/25Control of valves

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Thermal Sciences (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Air Conditioning Control Device (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a multi-split system. The multi-split system comprises a compressor, a first four-way valve, a second four-way valve, a first outdoor heat exchanger, a second outdoor heat exchanger and an indoor heat exchanger. An exhaust port of the compressor communicates with a first port of the first four-way valve and a first port of the second four-way valve, and an air returning port communicates with a third port of the first four-way valve and a third port of the second four-way valve. A second port of the first four-way valve communicates with one end of the first outdoor heat exchanger, and the other end of the first outdoor heat exchanger communicates with one end of the indoor heat exchanger through a first throttle part. A second port of the second four-way valve communicates with one end of the second outdoor heat exchanger, and the other end of the second outdoor heat exchanger communicates with one end of the indoor heat exchanger through a second throttle part. The other end of the indoor heat exchanger communicates with a fourth port of the first four-way valve and a fourth port of the second four-way valve. The position of the fourth port of the second four-way valve is further connected with a switching valve. The invention further discloses a control method for the multi-split system. By means of the multi-split system and the control method for the multi-split system, the user using comfort and the system running reliability are improved.

Description

Multiple on-line system and its control method
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of air conditioning, particularly to a kind of multiple on-line system and its control method.
Background technology
For multiple on-line system, generally use frequency-changeable compressor, but frequency-changeable compressor has a minimum operating frequency, when When system is in low temperature Smaller load refrigeration, even if compressor operating low-limit frequency, for huge discharge compressor, ability exports Or bigger than normal, the temperature that will result in indoor heat exchanger is too low and cause indoor set to freeze.
In order to prevent indoor set from freezing, existing way is to increase the protection of indoor set anti-freeze, that is, when evaporating temperature is too low When, stop outer machine, make outer machine be in holding state, when the temperature of indoor heat exchanger raises, restart outer machine.But this way Outer machine frequent start-stop can be caused, have a strong impact on user's comfort, cause system oil drain quantity to increase, oil return is difficult, shadow simultaneously Acoustic system reliability.
Content of the invention
The main object of the present invention is to propose a kind of multiple on-line system and its control method it is intended to make multiple on-line system exist Prevent indoor set from freezing in the case of non-stop-machine, improve user's comfort and system operation reliability.
For achieving the above object, a kind of multiple on-line system proposed by the present invention, including compressor, the first cross valve, second Cross valve, the first outdoor heat exchanger, the second outdoor heat exchanger, first throttle part, the second throttle part, indoor heat exchanger;
The exhaust outlet of described compressor is connected with the first port of the first cross valve and the second cross valve respectively, described compression The gas returning port of machine is connected with the 3rd port of the first cross valve and the second cross valve;
The second port of described first cross valve is connected with described first outdoor heat exchanger one end, the first outdoor heat exchanger The other end is connected with indoor heat exchanger one end through first throttle part, and the 4th of the other end of indoor heat exchanger and the first cross valve the Port connects;
The second port of described second cross valve is connected with described second outdoor heat exchanger one end, the second outdoor heat exchanger The other end is connected with indoor heat exchanger one end through the second throttle part, and the 4th of the other end of indoor heat exchanger and the second cross valve the Port connects;
4th port of described second cross valve is also associated with switch valve.
Preferably, described switch valve is check valve.
Preferably, described indoor heat exchanger includes at least two indoor heat exchange units being arranged in parallel.
Preferably, one end that described interior heat exchange unit is connected with outdoor heat exchanger is additionally provided with electric expansion valve.
Preferably, described first throttle part and the connecting pipeline of indoor heat exchanger are provided with high pressure valve;Described second section Stream unit is provided with low pressure valve with the connecting pipeline of indoor heat exchanger.
Preferably, described multiple on-line system also includes control panel, and described control panel according to the operating load of system, controls the The port conducting of one cross valve and the second cross valve.
Additionally, for achieving the above object, the embodiment of the present invention additionally provides a kind of control method of multiple on-line system, including Following steps:
During multiple on-line system is run, judge whether system is in underrun state;
When system is in underrun state, control first port and the second port conducting of the first cross valve, the 3rd port of one cross valve and the conducting of the 4th port;And control the first port of the second cross valve and the 4th port to turn on, The second port of the second cross valve and the conducting of the 3rd port.
Preferably, during described multiple on-line system is run, judge whether system is in the step of underrun state and includes:
During multiple on-line system is run, judge whether the temperature of indoor heat exchanger is less than default temperature threshold;
When the temperature of indoor heat exchanger is less than default temperature threshold, compressor frequency reducing is controlled to run;
When compressor is downconverted to default frequency threshold, the temperature of indoor heat exchanger is still less than default temperature threshold When, judgement system is in underrun state;Otherwise judge that system is not at underrun state.
Preferably, described control method also includes:
When system is not at underrun state, control first port and the second port conducting of the first cross valve, 3rd port of the first cross valve and the conducting of the 4th port;And control the first port of the second cross valve and second port to lead Lead to, the 3rd port of the second cross valve and the 4th port turn on.
Preferably, if the switch valve that the 4th port of described second cross valve connects is magnetic valve, the control of multi-connected machine Method also includes:
When system is in underrun state, control closed electromagnetic valve;
When system is not at underrun state, magnetic valve is controlled to open.
The embodiment of the present invention is by the structure design of above-mentioned multiple on-line system so that this multiple on-line system can meet low bearing The operation demand of lotus is it is also possible to meet normal operation demand.And, when multiple on-line system runs underload, can be by the The port conducting setting of one cross valve and the second cross valve, and make so that the second outdoor heat exchanger makes as indoor heat exchanger With bypassing a part of refrigerant, thus preventing indoor set from freezing in the case of non-stop-machine, improve user's comfort and being System operational reliability.
Brief description
In order to be illustrated more clearly that the embodiment of the present invention or technical scheme of the prior art, below will be to embodiment or existing Have technology description in required use accompanying drawing be briefly described it should be apparent that, drawings in the following description be only this Some embodiments of invention, for those of ordinary skill in the art, on the premise of not paying creative work, acceptable Structure according to these accompanying drawings obtains other accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of multiple on-line system one embodiment of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the schematic flow sheet of control method one embodiment of multiple on-line system of the present invention;
For in the control method of multiple on-line system of the present invention, Fig. 3 judges whether system is in the refinement of underrun state Step schematic diagram;
Fig. 4 is the refrigerant of multiple on-line system when running underrun state in the control method of multiple on-line system of the present invention Loop direction schematic diagram;
The schematic flow sheet of control method one embodiment that Fig. 5 is multiple on-line system of the present invention for Fig. 2;
Fig. 6 be multiple on-line system of the present invention control method in when running non-underrun state multiple on-line system cold Matchmaker's loop direction schematic diagram.
Drawing reference numeral explanation:
The realization of the object of the invention, functional characteristics and advantage will be described further in conjunction with the embodiments referring to the drawings.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.Base Embodiment in the present invention, those of ordinary skill in the art obtained under the premise of not making creative work all its His embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
If it is to be appreciated that relating to directionality instruction (such as up, down, left, right, before and after ...) in the embodiment of the present invention, Then directionality instruction be only used for explain under a certain particular pose (as shown in drawings) relative position relation between each part, Motion conditions etc., if this particular pose changes, directionality instruction also correspondingly changes therewith.
If in addition, relating to the description of " first ", " second " etc. in the embodiment of the present invention, should " first ", " second " etc. Description be only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that instruction or imply its relative importance or implicit indicate indicated skill The quantity of art feature.Thus, define " first ", the feature of " second " can be expressed or implicitly include at least one this spy Levy.In addition, the technical scheme between each embodiment can be combined with each other, but must be with those of ordinary skill in the art's energy Based on enough realizations, will be understood that the knot of this technical scheme when the combination appearance of technical scheme is conflicting or cannot realize Close and do not exist, also not within the protection domain of application claims.
The invention provides a kind of multiple on-line system, when running for system Smaller load, control the conducting of refrigerant pipeline, make Part outdoor heat exchanger uses as indoor heat exchanger, such that it is able to bypass a part of refrigerant, the partial capability of unloading compressor Output, prevents indoor set from freezing in the case of non-stop-machine.
Specifically, as shown in figure 1, showing the structure of multiple on-line system one embodiment of the present invention.This multiple on-line system bag Include compressor 1, the first cross valve 2, the second cross valve 3, the first outdoor heat exchanger 4, the second outdoor heat exchanger 6, first throttle portion Part 8, the second throttle part 9, indoor heat exchanger.Wherein indoor heat exchanger may include multiple interiors heat exchange unit, such as shown in Fig. 1 The first indoor heat exchange unit 14a, the second indoor heat exchange unit 14b.
Above-mentioned first cross valve 2 and the second cross valve 3 are respectively provided with four ports, that is, first port a, second port b, the 3rd Port c, the 4th port d.
The exhaust outlet of compressor 1 passes through refrigerant pipeline first port a and the second cross valve 3 with the first cross valve 2 respectively First port a connection.The gas returning port of compressor 1 passes through refrigerant pipeline the 3rd port c and second with the first cross valve 2 respectively 3rd port c connection of cross valve 3.It is understood that this multiple on-line system may also include a gas-liquid separator 11, will return The refrigerant of back pressure contracting 1 carries out gas-liquid separation, it is to avoid the refrigerant of liquid enters compressor 1.3rd port c of the first cross valve 2 with After 3rd port c of the second cross valve 3 is converged by refrigerant pipeline, connect with the entrance of gas-liquid separator 11, gas-liquid separator 11 outlet is connected with the gas returning port of compressor 1 by refrigerant pipeline again.
One end of first outdoor heat exchanger 4 is connected with second port b of the first cross valve 2 by refrigerant pipeline, the first Room External heat exchanger 4 other end is connected with one end of first throttle part 8 by refrigerant pipeline.One end of second outdoor heat exchanger 6 leads to Second port b crossing refrigerant pipeline with the second cross valve 3 connects, the other end of the second outdoor heat exchanger 6 pass through refrigerant pipeline with One end connection of the second throttle part 9.The other end of the other end of first throttle part 8 and the second throttle part 9 passes through refrigerant After pipeline converges, then connect with indoor heat exchanger one end.I.e. one end of heat exchange unit 14a indoor with first and second Room respectively One end connection of interior heat exchange unit 14b.
The indoor heat exchanger other end passes through refrigerant pipeline the 4th port d and the second four-way with the first cross valve 2 respectively 4th port d connection of valve 3.I.e. the other end of the first indoor heat exchange unit 14a and the second indoor heat exchange unit 14b's is another End converged by refrigerant pipeline after, more respectively with the 4th port d of the first cross valve 2 and the 4th port d of the second cross valve 3 Connection.
It is additionally provided with switch valve 13 at 4th port d of above-mentioned first cross valve 2.This switch valve 13 can be electrically-controlled valve, example As magnetic valve.Certainly, this switch valve 13 can also be check valve, do not need automatically controlled just to reach corresponding function.
Further, the exhaust ports of above-mentioned compressor 1 are provided with check valve 12, to prevent refrigerant adverse current.
Above-mentioned first throttle part 8 is connected with one end of indoor heat exchanger with the refrigerant meet of the second throttle part 9 Refrigerant pipeline is provided with high pressure valve 16.And, when indoor heat exchange unit has multiple, each indoor heat exchange unit is with high pressure valve even It is additionally provided with electric expansion valve on the refrigerant pipeline connecing.For example, in Fig. 1, the first indoor heat exchange unit 14a is connected with high pressure valve 16 Refrigerant pipeline is provided with the first electric expansion valve 15a, on the refrigerant pipeline that the second indoor heat exchange unit 14b is connected with high pressure valve 16 It is provided with the second electric expansion valve 15b.
The refrigerant pipeline that the above-mentioned indoor heat exchanger other end is connected with the first cross valve 2 and the second cross valve 3 is provided with low Pressure valve.
Further, above-mentioned multiple on-line system also includes control panel, and this control panel is used for the operating load according to system, control Make the port conducting of the first cross valve and the second cross valve.For example, the first cross valve and the second cross valve are respectively provided with off-position And power-up state.That is, during the first cross valve 2 off-position, first port a and second port b communicate, the 3rd port c and the 4th Port d communicates;During power-up state, first port a and the 4th port d communicate, and second port b and the 3rd port c communicate.Two or four During port valve 3 off-position, first port a and the 4th port d communicate, and second port b and the 3rd port c communicate;During power-up state Single port a and second port b communicate, and the 3rd port c and the 4th port d communicate.Therefore, this control panel can control the first four-way On valve 2 and the second cross valve 3, electricity or power-off, to control the refrigerant circulation path of multiple on-line system, meet the operation demand of system.
If it should be noted that above-mentioned switch valve be electrically-controlled valve, this control panel be additionally operable to control electrically-controlled valve unlatching or Close.
In addition, in above-mentioned multiple on-line system embodiment, only listing a preferred embodiment of the present invention, by other changes The multiple on-line system of shape structure is also within the scope of the present invention.For example, switch valve is arranged on the 4th end of the first cross valve 2 At mouth d.Or it is respectively provided with switch valve at the 4th port d of the first cross valve 2 and at the 4th port d of the second cross valve 3, According to system operation demand, and to select the first outdoor heat exchanger 4 or the second outdoor heat exchanger 6 to make as indoor heat exchanger With, or only using the first outdoor heat exchanger 4 or the second outdoor heat exchanger 6.
The embodiment of the present invention is by the structure design of above-mentioned multiple on-line system so that this multiple on-line system can meet low bearing The operation demand of lotus is it is also possible to meet normal operation demand.And, when multiple on-line system runs underload, can be by the The port conducting setting of one cross valve 2 and the second cross valve 3, and make so that the second outdoor heat exchanger makes as indoor heat exchanger With bypassing a part of refrigerant, thus preventing indoor set from freezing in the case of non-stop-machine, improve user's comfort and being System operational reliability.
Accordingly, the invention allows for a kind of control method of multiple on-line system.As shown in Fig. 2 this multiple on-line system Control method comprise the following steps:
During step S110, multiple on-line system are run, judge whether system is in underrun state;
In one embodiment, in multiple on-line system unlatching or running, obtain the energy requirement of system, and according to this energy Amount demand, judges whether system is in underrun state.Specifically, when multiple on-line system is run, the interior chance of unlatching will Energy requirement sends and is collected to outer machine, the energy requirement that outer machine sends according to each interior machine, and by this energy requirement and presets Demand threshold be compared, when energy requirement be less than default demand threshold when, then judge that system is in underrun shape State, otherwise judges that system is not at underrun state.
In another embodiment, as shown in figure 3, this step S110 specifically includes:
During step S111, multiple on-line system are run, judge whether the temperature of indoor heat exchanger is less than default temperature threshold;
In the present embodiment, this default temperature threshold for 0 DEG C it is of course possible to arrange other values as the case may be, example As -1 DEG C.When multiple on-line system refrigerating operaton, the temperature of this indoor heat exchanger refers to the coil temperature of heat exchanger.Work as multi-connected machine During system heating operation, the temperature of this indoor heat exchanger refers to the outlet temperature of heat exchanger.The temperature of this indoor heat exchanger can be led to Cross the temperature sensor detection being disposed in the interior on heat exchanger to obtain.
Step S112, when indoor heat exchanger temperature be less than default temperature threshold when, control compressor frequency reducing run;
Step S113, when compressor is downconverted to default frequency threshold, the temperature of indoor heat exchanger is still less than default During temperature threshold, judgement system is in underrun state;Otherwise judge that system is not at underrun state.
When the temperature of indoor heat exchanger is less than default temperature threshold, then controls compressor frequency reducing to run, will compress The current operation frequency of machine deducts default frequency quantity, controls compressor to press the frequency after reducing and runs, and returns execution step S111.When the temperature of indoor heat exchanger is more than default temperature threshold, circulate execution step S111.
After frequency reducing runs, if the frequency after reducing is less than or equal to default frequency threshold, the temperature of indoor heat exchanger When degree is still less than default temperature threshold, judgement system is in underrun state.Otherwise judge that system is not at low negative Lotus running status.
Step S120, when system is in underrun state, control the first port of the first cross valve and the second end Mouth conducting, the 3rd port of the first cross valve and the conducting of the 4th port;And control the first port and the 4th of the second cross valve Port turns on, and the second port of the second cross valve and the 3rd port turn on.
When system is in underrun state, in order to prevent indoor set from causing outer machine frequently to open because anti-freeze protects Stop, in the present embodiment, control the first port of the first cross valve and second port conducting, the 3rd port of the first cross valve and the Four port conductings;And control the first port of the second cross valve and the conducting of the 4th port, the second port of the second cross valve and 3rd port conducting, so that the second outdoor heat exchanger uses as indoor heat exchanger, bypasses a part of refrigerant, thus not shutting down In the case of prevent indoor set from freezing, improve user's comfort and system operation reliability.
As shown in figure 4, the high pressure-temperature refrigerant that compressor 1 is discharged is through first port a of the first cross valve 2, the second end Mouth b enters the first outdoor heat exchanger 4.The refrigerant being gone out by the first outdoor heat exchanger 4 heat exchange Posterior circle is through first throttle part 8 It is divided into two branch roads, a branch road is after high pressure valve 16, then respectively enters the first indoor heat exchange unit 14a and the after reducing pressure by regulating flow Two indoor heat exchange unit 14b, by the indoor heat exchange unit 14b heat exchange Posterior circle of the first indoor heat exchange unit 14a and second go out cold 4th port d, the 3rd port c through the first cross valve 2 for the matchmaker enters gas-liquid separator 11;Another one branch road is through the second restriction After part 9 enter second Room external heat exchanger 6, the refrigerant being gone out by the second outdoor heat exchanger 6 recuperated cycle through the second cross valve 3 second Port b, the 3rd port c enter gas-liquid separator 11.Gaseous coolant after being separated by gas-liquid separator 11 returns to compressor 1, complete Become kind of refrigeration cycle.In this kind of refrigeration cycle, it is evaporimeter by switching a part of outdoor heat exchanger, the evaporation of indoor set can be improved Temperature, effectively prevents the phenomenon that indoor set freezes, and solves huge discharge compressor simultaneously and exports excessive asking under Smaller load operation Topic, it is to avoid system frequent start-stop, improves system reliability.
Further, as shown in figure 5, also including after above-mentioned steps S110:
Step S130, when system is not at underrun state, control the first cross valve first port and second Port turns on, and the 3rd port of the first cross valve and the 4th port turn on;And control the first port and the of the second cross valve Two-port netwerk turns on, and the 3rd port of the second cross valve and the 4th port turn on.
When system is not at underrun state, the first outdoor heat exchanger 4 and the second outdoor heat exchanger 6 can be passed through Operation, realize kind of refrigeration cycle, meet the operation demand of system.
As shown in fig. 6, the high pressure-temperature refrigerant that compressor 1 is discharged is divided into two branch roads, a branch road is through the first four-way First port a of valve 2, second port b enter the first outdoor heat exchanger 4, and another branch road is through the first end of the second cross valve 3 Mouth a, second port b enter the second outdoor heat exchanger 6.The refrigerant being gone out by the first outdoor heat exchanger 4 heat exchange Posterior circle is through first The reducing pressure by regulating flow of throttle part 8, the refrigerant being gone out by the second outdoor heat exchanger 6 heat exchange Posterior circle is through the section of the second throttle part 9 Stream step-down.The refrigerant of two branch roads is gathered together, and after high pressure valve 16, then respectively enters the first indoor heat exchange unit 14a and the Two indoor heat exchange unit 14b, by the indoor heat exchange unit 14b heat exchange Posterior circle of the first indoor heat exchange unit 14a and second go out cold Matchmaker is divided into two branch roads again.4th port d, the 3rd port c through the first cross valve 2 for the refrigerant of one branch road enters gas-liquid and divides From device 11;4th port d, the 3rd port c through the second cross valve 3 for the another one branch road enters gas-liquid separator 11.By gas-liquid Gaseous coolant after separator 11 separates returns to compressor 1, completes kind of refrigeration cycle.
Further, if the switch valve that the 4th port of described second cross valve connects is magnetic valve, when system is in During underrun state, closed electromagnetic valve also to be controlled, led with first port a and the 4th port d preventing the second cross valve 3 When logical, the refrigerant that compressor 1 is discharged is directly entered indoor heat exchanger through the second cross valve 3;When system is not at underrun During state, magnetic valve is controlled to open, so that during refrigerating operaton, the refrigerant that indoor heat exchanger recycles can pass through two branch roads Loop back compressor 1, accelerate circulation rate.
The foregoing is only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, not thereby limit the present invention the scope of the claims, every this Under the inventive concept of invention, the equivalent structure transformation made using description of the invention and accompanying drawing content, or directly/indirectly use In the scope of patent protection that other related technical fields are included in the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of multiple on-line system is it is characterised in that include compressor, the first cross valve, the second cross valve, the first outdoor heat exchange Device, the second outdoor heat exchanger, first throttle part, the second throttle part, indoor heat exchanger;
The exhaust outlet of described compressor is connected with the first port of the first cross valve and the second cross valve respectively, described compressor Gas returning port is connected with the 3rd port of the first cross valve and the second cross valve;
The second port of described first cross valve is connected with described first outdoor heat exchanger one end, the first outdoor heat exchanger another End is connected with indoor heat exchanger one end through first throttle part, the 4th port of the other end of indoor heat exchanger and the first cross valve Connection;
The second port of described second cross valve is connected with described second outdoor heat exchanger one end, the second outdoor heat exchanger another End is connected with indoor heat exchanger one end through the second throttle part, the 4th port of the other end of indoor heat exchanger and the second cross valve Connection;
4th port of described second cross valve is also associated with switch valve.
2. multiple on-line system as claimed in claim 1 is it is characterised in that described switch valve is check valve.
3. multiple on-line system as claimed in claim 2 is it is characterised in that described indoor heat exchanger includes at least two parallel connections sets The indoor heat exchange unit put.
4. multiple on-line system as claimed in claim 3 is it is characterised in that described interior heat exchange unit is connected with outdoor heat exchanger One end be additionally provided with electric expansion valve.
5. the multiple on-line system as described in any one of claim 2-4 is it is characterised in that described first throttle part is changed with interior The connecting pipeline of hot device is provided with high pressure valve;Described second throttle part is provided with low pressure with the connecting pipeline of indoor heat exchanger Valve.
6. multiple on-line system as claimed in claim 1 or 2 is it is characterised in that described multiple on-line system also includes control panel, institute State the operating load according to system for the control panel, control the port conducting of the first cross valve and the second cross valve.
7. a kind of control method of multiple on-line system is it is characterised in that comprise the following steps:
During multiple on-line system is run, judge whether system is in underrun state;
When system is in underrun state, the first port of the first cross valve and second port is controlled to turn on, the one or four 3rd port of port valve and the conducting of the 4th port;And control the first port of the second cross valve and the 4th port to turn on, second The second port of cross valve and the conducting of the 3rd port.
8. multiple on-line system as claimed in claim 7 control method it is characterised in that described multiple on-line system run in, Judge whether system is in the step of underrun state and includes:
During multiple on-line system is run, judge whether the temperature of indoor heat exchanger is less than default temperature threshold;
When the temperature of indoor heat exchanger is less than default temperature threshold, compressor frequency reducing is controlled to run;
When compressor is downconverted to default frequency threshold, when the temperature of indoor heat exchanger is still less than default temperature threshold, sentence Disconnected system is in underrun state;Otherwise judge that system is not at underrun state.
9. the control method of multiple on-line system as claimed in claim 7 is it is characterised in that described control method also includes:
When system is not at underrun state, the first port of the first cross valve and second port is controlled to turn on, first 3rd port of cross valve and the conducting of the 4th port;And control the first port of the second cross valve and second port to turn on, the 3rd port of two cross valves and the conducting of the 4th port.
If multiple on-line system as claimed in claim 7 control method it is characterised in that described second cross valve The switch valve that four ports connect is magnetic valve, then the control method of multi-connected machine also includes:
When system is in underrun state, control closed electromagnetic valve;
When system is not at underrun state, magnetic valve is controlled to open.
CN201610882917.8A 2016-10-08 2016-10-08 Multi-split system and control method thereof Pending CN106440555A (en)

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CN201610882917.8A CN106440555A (en) 2016-10-08 2016-10-08 Multi-split system and control method thereof

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610882917.8A CN106440555A (en) 2016-10-08 2016-10-08 Multi-split system and control method thereof

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CN106440555A true CN106440555A (en) 2017-02-22

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Application publication date: 20170222