CN106439099B - Water knockout drum - Google Patents
Water knockout drum Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106439099B CN106439099B CN201611030009.2A CN201611030009A CN106439099B CN 106439099 B CN106439099 B CN 106439099B CN 201611030009 A CN201611030009 A CN 201611030009A CN 106439099 B CN106439099 B CN 106439099B
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- gasket
- water outlet
- lifting
- component
- Prior art date
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
- F16K11/04—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves
- F16K11/044—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves with movable valve members positioned between valve seats
- F16K11/0445—Bath/shower selectors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/12—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
- F16K31/122—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a piston
- F16K31/124—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a piston servo actuated
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Barrages (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a kind of water knockout drums,Including shell,Lifting rod and gasket,Water inlet is offered on shell,First water outlet and the second water outlet,The bottom end of lifting rod is connect with gasket,Lifting rod drives gasket to move up and down to switch water from the first water outlet or the outflow of the second water outlet,Water knockout drum further includes lifting component and plug component,Inlet opening and apopore are offered on lifting component,The flow of inlet water of inlet opening is less than the water flow of apopore,Shell is divided into upper cavity and lower chamber by lifting component,Upper cavity and lower chamber are communicated by inlet opening and apopore,Plug component is located in upper cavity and is used to open or closes apopore,Lifting rod and gasket are located in lower chamber,The top of lifting rod is connect with lifting component,The exhalant canal being connected to apopore is offered on lifting rod,Exhalant canal is connected to the first water outlet or the second water outlet.The present invention has the advantages that lifting power is not small, smooth, with long service life by influence of hydraulic pressure, lifting.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bathroom hot-water heating industry more particularly to a kind of water knockout drums.
Background technology
In sanitary ware industry, existing tap mostly uses pulling water separator to complete the switching of water outlet.Such as Fig. 1-2 institutes
Show, existing pulling water separator generally includes lifting rod 1 ', seal washer 2 ', spring 3 ', gasket 4 ', faucet body 5 ' and divides
Hydrophone fixed seat 6 '.As shown in Figure 1, when lifting rod 1 ' is not raised, gasket 4 ' is under the action of spring 3 ' and divides water
The contact of device fixed seat 6 ' realizes that the sealing of lower outlet, water are passed through from the top of gasket 4 ', is flowed using middle interval orifice plate 51 '
Enter to side water outlet 52 ' and locates.As shown in Fig. 2, when lifting rod 1 is above carried, gasket 4 ' is sealed with intermediate bulkhead 53 ', water knockout drum
The lower outlet of fixed seat 6 ' is opened, and water passes through from the lower section of gasket 4 ', is flowed out from the lower outlet of water knockout drum fixed seat 6 '.
At this point, spring 3 ' is compressed, the lower section of gasket 4 ' is acted on by hydraulic pressure, is kept on this position.Until user uses
When finishing tap, the water of 4 ' lower section of gasket flows away, and hydraulic pressure disappears, effect of the gasket 4 ' in the elastic-restoring force of spring 3 '
Under, it falls after rise downwards, is contacted again with water knockout drum fixed seat 6 ' again.
Since the structure of pulling water separator limits, lifting divides water extremely difficult upwards under high water pressures；It is lifted when low hydraulic pressure
Afterwards, gasket 4 ' cannot keep in the state sealed with intermediate bulkhead 53 ', not divide water.Further, since some areas water quality is poor,
Lifting rod 1 ' is directly contacted with water, after long-time service, the gap between the outer wall and lifting rod 1 ' and seal washer 2 ' of lifting rod 1 '
It will appear incrustation scale, leading to lifting, crossheading or even lifting rod 1 ' be not stuck, pulling water separator cisco unity malfunction, reduced service life.
Improvement be that sealing structure is added into the exposure of lifting rod 1 ' part in water, make lifting rod and water segregation, this
Sample increases the complexity of design difficulty and structure.Also, in the gap between lifting rod 1 ' and increased sealing structure still
It is likely to occur incrustation scale, cannot be tackled the problem at its root.
Therefore, it is necessary to design a kind of lifting power it is small, not by influence of hydraulic pressure, lifting water knockout drum smooth, with long service life.
Invention content
It is an object of the invention to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art and provide a kind of water knockout drums.
Technical scheme of the present invention provides a kind of water knockout drum, including shell, lifting rod and gasket, is opened up on the shell
There are water inlet, the first water outlet and the second water outlet, the bottom end of the lifting rod to be connect with the gasket, the lifting rod band
It moves the gasket and moves up and down and flowed out from first water outlet or second water outlet to switch water, the water knockout drum is also
Including lifting component and plug component, inlet opening and apopore, the feed water flow of the inlet opening are offered on the lifting component
Amount is less than the water flow of the apopore, and the shell is divided into upper cavity and lower chamber, the epicoele by the lifting component
Body and the lower chamber are communicated by the inlet opening and the apopore, and the plug component, which is located in the upper cavity, to be used in combination
In opening or closing the apopore, the lifting rod and the gasket are located in the lower chamber, the top of the lifting rod
End is connect with the lifting component, and the exhalant canal being connected to the apopore is offered on the lifting rod, and the water outlet is logical
Road is connected to first water outlet or second water outlet.
Further, when the plug component opens the apopore, the water in the upper cavity passes through the water outlet
Hole and the exhalant canal flow away, and the pressure of the upper cavity is less than the pressure of the lower chamber, and the lifting component is described
The hydraulic pressure of lower chamber jacks up upwards, and the lifting component drives the lifting rod to be lifted up, and the lifting rod drives described again
Gasket is upward；
When the plug component closes the apopore, described in the water of the lower chamber is flowed by the inlet opening
In upper cavity, the lifting component is pushed downwards, and the lifting component drives the lifting rod downward, and the lifting rod drives again
The gasket is downward.
Further, the lifting component includes rubber ring and support element, the rubber ring and support element one at
Type, the inlet opening are opened on the rubber ring, and the apopore is opened on the support element, the support element with it is described
The top of lifting rod connects.
Further, the lifting component further includes dredging spring, and the dredging spring is located in the upper cavity, described
Extend dredging bar on dredging spring, the dredging bar is inserted into the inlet opening.
Further, the shell includes upper link block and lower connecting block, and first water outlet is opened in the upper company
It connects on block, the water inlet and second water outlet are opened on the lower connecting block.
Further, the gasket is located in the lower connecting block, and the exhalant canal runs through the lifting rod；
When the gasket moves down, the gasket closes second water outlet, and first water outlet is opened；
When the gasket moves up, the gasket closes first water outlet, and second water outlet is opened.
Further, the gasket is located at the lower section of the lower connecting block, and sealing ring, institute are equipped in the upper link block
Stating sealing ring can detach or contact with the lifting component, and the exhalant canal extends to side wall from the top of the lifting rod；
When the gasket moves down, the lifting component is contacted with the sealing ring closes first water outlet,
Second water outlet is opened；
When the gasket moves up, the lifting component is detached with the sealing ring opens first water outlet,
The gasket closes second water outlet.
Further, the plug component includes the first spring, magnetic slider and plug；
The shell is equipped with container, and the container is for installing the plug component；
It is additionally provided with control assembly outside the shell, the control assembly includes magnet；
When the magnet moves up and down, the magnetic force of the magnet drives the magnetic slider to move up and down, the magnetism
Sliding block drives the plug to move up and down, and is detached with the apopore when plug moves up, the plug moves down
When close the apopore.
Further, the control assembly is push type or pull-type, or rotary.
After adopting the above technical scheme, having the advantages that：
Due to increasing lifting component and plug component in the present invention, when plug component opens apopore, lower chamber
Pressure is more than the pressure of upper cavity, and lifting component moves up under the action of hydraulic pressure, to drive gasket to move up, when
When plug component closes apopore, the hydraulic pressure of upper cavity makes lifting component move down, to drive gasket to move down.This
Invention need not manually lift lifting rod, and the upper of lifting rod and gasket is driven using the variation of the hydraulic pressure up and down of lifting component
Lower movement.It only needs to control plug component, and the power for controlling plug component is smaller, and not by the pressure influence of flow.This
Outside, it is sealed without the concern for water proof due to lifting rod, even if there is incrustation scale on lifting rod, the use of lifting rod will not be influenced, prolonged
The service life of water knockout drum is grown.
Description of the drawings
Referring to attached drawing, the disclosure will be easier to understand.It should be understood that：These attached drawings are merely illustrative
Purpose, and be not intended to and protection scope of the present invention be construed as limiting.In figure：
Fig. 1 is state diagram when existing pulling water separator is not carried above；
Fig. 2 is state diagram when existing pulling water separator is above carried；
Fig. 3 is sectional view when water knockout drum is not carried above in the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 4 is sectional view when water knockout drum is above carried in the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 5 is the explosive view of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 6 is the stereogram of dredging spring in the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 7 is the stereogram of support element in the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 8 is the stereogram of rubber ring in the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 9 is the stereogram of water knockout drum and faucet body in the embodiment of the present invention two；
Figure 10 is the explosive view of water knockout drum and faucet body in the embodiment of the present invention two；
Figure 11 is the explosive view of water knockout drum in the embodiment of the present invention two；
Figure 12 is the explosive view of plug component in the embodiment of the present invention two；
Figure 13 is the structural schematic diagram of the second guide pad in the embodiment of the present invention two；
Figure 14 is sectional view when water knockout drum is not carried above in the embodiment of the present invention two；
Figure 15 is sectional view when water knockout drum is above carried in the embodiment of the present invention two；
Figure 16 is sectional view when water knockout drum is not carried above in the embodiment of the present invention three；
Figure 17 is sectional view when water knockout drum is above carried in the embodiment of the present invention three.
The reference numeral table of comparisons：
1 '-lifting rod 2 '-seal washer, 3 '-spring
4 '-gasket 5 '-faucet body, 6 '-water knockout drum fixed seats
51 '-middle interval orifice plate 52 '-side 53 '-intermediate bulkheads of water outlet
10- water knockout drum 20- faucet bodies
1- shell 2- lifting rod 3- gaskets
4- lifts component 5- plug component 6- control assemblies
11- the first water outlet 12- the second water outlet 13- water inlets
Link block on 14- upper cavity 15- lower chambers 16-
161- sealing ring 17- lower connecting block 18- containers
21- exhalant canal 31- swivel nut 32- supporting blocks
41- rubber ring 42- support element 43- dredging springs
The inlet openings 411- 421- apopores 431- dredges bar
51- the first spring 52- magnetic slider 53- plugs
54- friction-proof piece 61- magnet 62- locking nuts
63- button 64- second spring 65- covers
66- pilot unit 67- sliding blocks the first guide pads of 661-
662- third spring 663- thimbles the second guide pads of 664-
664a- the first anchor point 664b- the second anchor point 664c- arching trajectories
664d- straight path 671- screw thread 672- rectangular columns
673- circular enclosures
Specific implementation mode
Specific implementation mode to further illustrate the present invention below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
It is readily appreciated that, according to the technique and scheme of the present invention, in the case where not changing true spirit, the general skill of this field
The various structures mode and realization method that art personnel can be replaced mutually.Therefore, detailed description below and attached drawing are only
To the exemplary illustration of technical scheme of the present invention, and it is not to be construed as the whole of the present invention or is considered as to inventive technique scheme
It defines or limits.
Up, down, left, right, before and after, front, the back side, top, the bottom etc. mentioned or may mentioned in the present specification
Orientation term is defined relative to construction shown in each attached drawing, they are opposite concepts, and it is therefore possible to can root
Correspondingly changed according to its residing different location, different use states.So also should not be by these or others side
Position term is construed to restricted term.
Embodiment one：
Referring to shown in Fig. 3-8, Fig. 3-8 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Water knockout drum includes shell 1, lifting rod 2 and gasket 3, and water inlet 13,11 and of the first water outlet are offered on shell 1
The bottom end of second water outlet 12, lifting rod 2 is connect with gasket 3, lifting rod 2 drive gasket 3 move up and down switch water from
First water outlet 11 or the outflow of the second water outlet 12, water knockout drum further include lifting component 4 and plug component 5, lift and are opened on component 4
Equipped with inlet opening 411 and apopore 421, the flow of inlet water of inlet opening 411 is less than the water flow of apopore 421, lifts component 4
Shell 1 is divided for upper cavity 14 and lower chamber 15, upper cavity 14 and lower chamber 15 are communicated by inlet opening 411 and apopore 421,
Plug component 5 is located in upper cavity 14 and is used to open or closes apopore 421, and lifting rod 2 and gasket 3 are located at lower chamber 15
In, the top of lifting rod 2 is connect with lifting component 4, and the exhalant canal 21 being connected to apopore 432 is offered on lifting rod 2, is gone out
Aquaporin 21 is connected to the second water outlet 12.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, shell 1 includes upper link block 16 and lower connecting block 17, the first water outlet 11 is opened in
On link block 16, water inlet 13 and the second water outlet 12 are opened on lower connecting block 17.
As shown in figure 3, the first water outlet 11 is located at the upper side of water knockout drum, the second water outlet 12 is located at the bottom of water knockout drum
Portion.
Water inlet 13 is circular passage in lower connecting block 17, and the second water outlet 12 is circular through hole, the first water outlet 11
Also it is circular passage in upper link block 16.
Water inlet 13, the first water outlet 11 and the second water outlet 12 can be communicated with lower chamber 15, and lower chamber 15 is by carrying
Link block 16, part lower connecting block 17 and gasket 3 surround on drawing component 4, part.
Further, as shown in figure 5, the top and bottom end of lifting rod 2 are helicitic texture, the top of lifting rod 2 and branch
Support member 42 is connected through a screw thread, and the bottom end of lifting rod 2 is connect with the swivel nut 31 of gasket 3.It is carried in this way, support element 42 can drive
Pull rod 2 moves up and down, and lifting rod 2 can drive gasket 3 to move up and down by swivel nut 31.
As shown in figure 3, gasket 3 further includes swivel nut 31 and supporting block 32, swivel nut 31 and the bottom end screw thread of lifting rod 2 connect
It connecing, gasket 3 is set in the outside of swivel nut 31, and supporting block 32 is also set in the outside of swivel nut 31 and the top positioned at gasket 3,
For compressing gasket 3.The diameter of gasket 3 is more than the diameter of swivel nut 31 and supporting block 32, and gasket 3 can when moving up and down
With upper link block 16 or the inner wall sealing of lower connecting block 17, play the role of being opened and closed the first water outlet 11 or the second water outlet 12.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 3-4, gasket 3 is located in lower connecting block 17, and the lower part of upper link block 16 is inserted into lower company
It connects in block 17.When gasket 3 moves up, the sealed bottom of the top surface of gasket 3 and upper link block 16, gasket 3 is closed
First water outlet 11, the second water outlet 12 are opened；When gasket 3 moves down, bottom surface and the lower connecting block 17 of gasket 3
Step 171 seals, and gasket 3 closes the second water outlet 12, and the first water outlet 11 is opened.
Further, as shown in figure 5, lifting component 4 includes rubber ring 41 and support element 42, support element 42 is by plastics system
At rubber ring 41 is integrally formed with support element 42.As shown in figure 8, inlet opening 411 is opened on rubber ring 41, as shown in fig. 7,
Apopore 421 is opened on support element 42, and support element 42 is connect with the top of lifting rod 2.
Specifically, as Figure 7-8, support element 42 is disc, rubber ring 41 is circular ring shape.As shown in Figure 3-4, it supports
Part 42 is inserted into rubber ring 41, and rubber ring 41 is connect with the inner wall sealing of shell 1.Inlet opening 411 is opened in rubber ring 41
Edge, apopore 421 are opened in the center of support element 42, after passing through rubber ring 41 due to support element 42, the top with lifting rod 2
End connection, and the exhalant canal 21 through lifting rod 2 is equipped in lifting rod 2, apopore 421 is connected to exhalant canal 21, goes out
Aquaporin 21 is connected to the second water outlet 12 again.
Wherein, the effect of inlet opening 411 is that water can be flowed into from lower chamber 15 in upper cavity 14 by inlet opening 411.
The effect of apopore 421 is that water can be flowed out by apopore 421 from upper cavity 14, and in the present embodiment, water is from going out
After water hole 421 is flowed out, by exhalant canal 21, finally flowed out from the second water outlet 12.
Further, as seen in figs. 5-6, lifting component 4 further includes dredging spring 43, and dredging spring 43 is located at upper cavity 14
In, extend dredging bar 431 on dredging spring 43, dredging bar 431 is inserted into inlet opening 411.
Dredging spring 43 is moved up and down with lifting component 4, can be by repeatedly compressing and stretching, with dredging spring 43
Repeatedly compressing and stretching, dredging bar 431 is opposite in inlet opening 411 to be moved up and down, for dredging the water in inlet opening 411
Dirt prevents inlet opening 411 to be blocked.
Further, as shown in Figure 3-4, plug component 5 is for blocking or opening apopore 421.
Due to having a certain amount of water originally in upper cavity 14 and lower chamber 15, when plug component 5 moves up opening apopore
When 421, the water in upper cavity 14 flows away by apopore 421, exhalant canal 31 and the second water outlet 12.Due to apopore 421
Flow be more than the flow of inlet opening 411, the pressure of final upper cavity 14 is less than the pressure of lower chamber 15, and rubber ring 41 can be by under
The hydraulic pressure of cavity 15 jacks up upwards, and until lifting component 4 top to the top of shell 1, entire upper cavity 14 is almost all compressed.
When plug component 5, which moves down, closes apopore 421, the water of lower chamber 15 is flowed into upper cavity by inlet opening 411
In 14, the volume enlargement of upper cavity 14, lifting component 4 is pushed downwards again.
The course of work of embodiment one is as follows：
As shown in figure 3, when plug component 5 moves down, plug component 5 has blocked apopore 421, the water of lower chamber 15
It is flowed into upper cavity 14 by inlet opening 411, the volume enlargement of upper cavity 14, lifting component 4 is pushed downwards.42 band of support element
Dynamic lifting rod 2 also moves down, and lifting rod 2 drives gasket 3 to move down, and gasket 3, which encloses, flows to the second water outlet 12
Path.The direction of curve arrow meaning is the direction of water flowing in Fig. 3, and water is after the entrance of water inlet 13, from the upper of gasket 3
Gap between surface and upper link block 16 is flowed at the first water outlet 11, and is flowed away from the first water outlet 11.
As shown in figure 4, when plug component 5 moves up, plug component 5 opens apopore 421, in upper cavity 14
Water flows away from apopore 421, exhalant canal 2 and the second water outlet 12.Since the flow of apopore 421 is more than inlet opening 411
Flow, the pressure of final upper cavity 14 are less than the pressure of lower chamber 15, and rubber ring 41 can upwards be jacked up by the hydraulic pressure of lower chamber 15,
Until lifting component 4 top to the top of shell 1, entire upper cavity 14 is almost all compressed.Support element 42 drive lifting rod 2 to
Upper movement, lifting rod 2 drive gasket 3 to move up again, and gasket 3 encloses the path for flowing to the first water outlet 11.Water from
After water inlet 13 flows into, the gap between the lower surface of gasket 3 and lower connecting block 17 is flowed into the second water outlet 12, and from
Second water outlet 12 flows away.
In embodiment one, due to be utilized lifting component hydraulic pressure up and down variation come drive lifting component on move down
It is dynamic, to drive moving up and down for lifting rod and gasket.This operation only needs control plug component to open or close water outlet
Hole, and the power for controlling plug component is smaller, and will not be by the pressure influence of the flow entered from water inlet, any flow pressure
Power can realize a point water.Also, in water, lifting rod is without the concern for water proof for all exposures of entire lifting rod in the present embodiment
Sealing, even if there is incrustation scale on lifting rod, will not influence the use of lifting rod, extend the service life of water knockout drum.
Embodiment two：
Referring to shown in Fig. 9-15, Fig. 9-15 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Specifically, as shown in figs. 9-10, water knockout drum 10 is mounted in faucet body 20, the hollow structure 21 of faucet body 20
Pass through multiple seals with elastometic washer for installing water knockout drum 10, and with water knockout drum.Pipeline there are three being set in faucet body 20, water inlet pipe
Road 22 is connected to water inlet 13, and the first outlet conduit 23 is connected to the first water outlet 11, the water outlet of the second outlet conduit 24 and second
Mouth 12 is connected to.Water knockout drum 10 is exposed to the part-structure of the component 6 in order to control of the part outside faucet body 20, for facilitating user to grasp
Make control assembly 6, to control moving up and down for plug component 5.The water inlet line 22 of faucet body 20 is connected for water source, the
One outlet conduit 23 can connect depotition cock, and the second outlet conduit 24 can be with connecting sprinkler.
As shown in figure 11, water knockout drum 10 includes control assembly 6, plug component 5, lifting component 4, gasket in embodiment two
3, lifting rod 2 and shell 1.
Component 4, gasket 3, lifting rod 2 and shell 1 are lifted, it is essentially identical with the structure of embodiment one, it is not repeated.
In the following, introducing plug component 5 and control assembly 6.
Wherein, as shown in figure 12, plug component 5 includes the first spring 51, magnetic slider 52 and plug 53.
Shell 1 goes back pedestal 19, and the lower surface of pedestal 19 is equipped with container 18 (referring to Figure 14), and container 18 is stifled for installing
Head assembly 5.
As shown in figures 12 and 14, it is followed successively by the first spring 51, magnetic slider 52 and plug 53 from top to bottom.
The top of first spring 51 is contradicted with the top of container 18, and magnetic slider 52 is hollow pipe fitting, the first spring 51
Lower part be inserted into magnetic slider 52, plug 53 is mounted on the lower end of magnetic slider 52, and plug 53 is for being in direct contact support
Part 42.
Preferably, as shown in figure 12, plug component 5 further includes friction-proof piece 54, and friction-proof piece is set in positioned at magnetic slider 52
It goes up and is located between magnetic slider 52 and plug 53.And dredging spring 43 is set on the outer circumference surface of friction-proof piece 54.
As shown in figure 14, pedestal 19 is located at the top of lifting component 4, the lower surface of pedestal 19 with lift the upper of component 4
Fang Gongtong defines upper cavity 14.The lower surface of pedestal 19 is filled with water, and upper surface is completely isolated with water, and control assembly 6 is just pacified
On the upper surface of pedestal 19.To realize the water segregation of control assembly 6 and other component so that control assembly 6 not by
To the influence of water.
As shown in figure 11, the upper surface of pedestal 19 forms annular chamber 191, and the part-structure of control assembly 6 is just mounted on ring
In shape chamber 191.
Further, as shown in figure 11, control assembly 6 include magnet 61, locking nut 62, button 63, second spring 64,
Cover 65, pilot unit 66 and sliding block 67.
As shown in figure 14, locking nut 62 is for connecting water knockout drum 10 by the hollow structure 21 of screw thread and faucet body 20
It connects, the bottom surface of locking nut 62 is used to compress the step surface of pedestal 19, realizes the positioning of the upper and lower directions of pedestal 19.
Button 63 and the top of sliding block 67 are connected through a screw thread, and second spring 64 is equipped between button 63 and cover 64.
As shown in figure 11, the top of sliding block 67 is screw thread 671, and middle part is rectangular column 672, and lower part is circular enclosure 673, round
Cover 673 is installed therein by the magnet 61 of circular ring shape.After being mounted with magnet 61, the circular enclosure 673 of sliding block 67 is inserted into pedestal 19
Annular chamber 191 in so that magnet 61 correspond to magnet slide block 52 position.
Further, pilot unit 66 further comprises the first guide pad 661, third spring 662, thimble 663 and second
Guide pad 664.
The first guide pad 661 is arranged with outside the rectangular column 672 of sliding block 67,661 side of the first guide pad insertion second is oriented to
Block 664 offers thimble slot in rectangular column 672, for accommodating thimble 663 and third spring 662.
As shown in figure 13, thimble guide track is offered in the second guide pad 664, thimble guide track is the inverted heart
Shape, includes two sections of symmetrical arching trajectory 664c and two sections of symmetrical straight path 664d, and the length of arching trajectory 664c
Length of the degree more than straight path 664d, thimble guide track includes the first anchor point 664a and the second anchor point 664b, the
One anchor point 664a is located at the peak of thimble guide track and the peak of two arching trajectory 664c, the second anchor point
664b is located at the peak of two straight path 664d, but lower than the height of the first anchor point 664a.It is sliding when button 63 is pressed
Block 67 drives thimble 662 to be moved along thimble guide track, presses once, thimble 662 rests on the first anchor point 664a, then presses
Dynamic primary, thimble 662 rests on the second anchor point 664b.
Further, cover 65 is set in the outside of guidance set 66, and lower end and the pedestal 19 of cover 65 fasten.
The course of work of embodiment two is as follows：
As shown in figure 14, when button press 63, button 63 is moved down with movable slider 67, and sliding block 67 drives thimble 663
Arcuately track 664c is moved down, and enters the minimum point of straight path 664d, and when release button 63, sliding block 67 is second
It under the action of the restoring force of spring 64, moves up, enters at the second anchor point 664b, and be maintained at this position.Due to
Length of the length of arching trajectory 664c more than straight path 664d, therefore sliding block 67 is generally to move down.Sliding block 67
It is moved down simultaneously with moving magnet 61, the magnetic force of the magnet 61 of magnet 61 drives magnetic slider 52 to move down, magnetic slider 52
It drives plug 53 to move down, apopore 421 is closed when plug 53 moves down.So that lifting component 4 moves down, lifting rod
2 move down, and gasket 3 blocks downwards the second water outlet 12.Water enters from intake tunnel 22, flows into water inlet 13, first goes out
The mouth of a river 11, the outflow of the first exhalant canal 23.The direction of arrow meaning is the direction of flow in Figure 14.
As shown in figure 15, when button press 63 again, button 63 is moved down with movable slider 67, and sliding block 67 drives thimble
663 first move down along another straight path 664d, then release button 63, work of the sliding block 67 in the restoring force of second spring 64
It under, moves up along another arching trajectory 664c, at the first anchor point 664a, and keeps on this position.Due to
The length of arching trajectory 664c is more than straight path 664d, therefore sliding block 67 is generally to move up.Sliding block 67 drives simultaneously
Magnet 61 moves up, and the magnetic force of the magnet 61 of magnet 61 drives magnetic slider 52 to move up, and magnetic slider 52 drives plug
53 move up, and apopore 421 is opened when plug 53 moves up.So that lifting component 4 moves up, lifting rod 2 is to moving up
Dynamic, gasket 3 blocks the first water outlet 11 upwards.Water from intake tunnel 22 enter, flow into water inlet 13, the second water outlet 12,
Second exhalant canal 24 flows out.The direction of arrow meaning is the direction of flow in Figure 15.
The control assembly of push type is utilized to control moving up and down for plug, to drive the upper of gasket in embodiment two
Lower movement.It is completely isolated by pedestal and the component below pedestal since control assembly is mounted on the top of pedestal.So that control
Component is not influenced by water.
Preferably, control assembly can also control plug using other modes.Such as：It can be using pull rod come up and down
Plug is lifted, or up and down motion is converted to by knob, to control plug.
Embodiment three：
Referring to shown in Figure 16-17, Figure 16-17 is the structural schematic diagram of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Most of structure of implementation three is identical as implementing two, and identical part is not repeated.
Implement three unlike implementation two：Gasket 3 is located at the lower section of lower connecting block 17, is equipped in upper link block 16 close
Seal ring 161, sealing ring 161 can be detached or be contacted with lifting component 4, and exhalant canal 21 extends to side from the top of lifting rod 2
Wall.
The course of work of embodiment three is as follows：
As shown in figure 16, when gasket 3 moves down, rubber ring 41 contacts with sealing ring 161 and blocks the first water outlet
Mouth 11, the second water outlet 12 are opened.Water enters from water inlet 13, flows through the gap between gasket 3 and lower connecting block 17, from the
Two water outlets 12 flow out.The direction of arrow meaning in Figure 16 is water (flow) direction.
As shown in figure 17, when gasket 3 moves up, rubber ring 41 is detached with sealing ring 161 opens the first water outlet
11, gasket 3 blocks the second water outlet 12.The direction of arrow meaning in Figure 17 is water (flow) direction.Water enters from water inlet 13,
The gap between sealing ring 161 and rubber ring 41 is flowed through, then is flowed out from the first water outlet 11.The direction of arrow meaning in Figure 17,
For water (flow) direction.
Since exhalant canal 21 extends to side wall from the top of lifting rod 2, exhalant canal 21 and the first water outlet 11 at this time
Connection, the water in upper cavity 14 enters after the outflow of exhalant canal 21 in sealing ring 161, then flows at the first water outlet 11.
Implementation three is exactly the opposite with the water-out manners of embodiment one and embodiment two, when not lifted, the second water outlet 12
Water outlet；When being lifted, the water outlet of the first water outlet 11.Also, it lifts component 4 and not only acts as the effect for driving lifting rod 2, also act as
The effect of sealing.
Above-described is only the principle of the present invention and preferred embodiment.It should be pointed out that for the common skill of this field
For art personnel, on the basis of the principle of the invention, several other modifications can also be made, also should be regarded as the protection model of the present invention
It encloses.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of water knockout drum, including shell, lifting rod and gasket, offered on the shell water inlet, the first water outlet and
Second water outlet, the bottom end of the lifting rod are connect with the gasket, and the lifting rod drives the gasket to move up and down
It is flowed out from first water outlet or second water outlet to switch water, which is characterized in that the water knockout drum further includes lifting
Component and plug component, inlet opening and apopore are offered on the lifting component, and the flow of inlet water of the inlet opening is less than institute
State the water flow of apopore, the shell is divided into upper cavity and lower chamber by the lifting component, the upper cavity and described
Lower chamber is communicated by the inlet opening and the apopore, the plug component be located in the upper cavity and be used to open or
Close the apopore, the lifting rod and the gasket are located in the lower chamber, the top of the lifting rod with it is described
Lift component connection, offer the exhalant canal being connected to the apopore on the lifting rod, the exhalant canal with it is described
First water outlet or second water outlet connection.
2. water knockout drum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that
When the plug component opens the apopore, the water in the upper cavity is logical by the apopore and the water outlet
Road flows away, and the pressure of the upper cavity is less than the pressure of the lower chamber, the lifting component by the hydraulic pressure of the lower chamber to
Upper jack-up, the lifting component drive the lifting rod to be lifted up, and the lifting rod drives the gasket upward again；
When the plug component closes the apopore, the water of the lower chamber is flowed into the epicoele by the inlet opening
In body, the lifting component is pushed downwards, and the lifting component drives the lifting rod downward, and the lifting rod drives described again
Gasket is downward.
3. water knockout drum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the lifting component includes rubber ring and support element, institute
It states rubber ring to be integrally formed with the support element, the inlet opening is opened on the rubber ring, and the apopore is opened in institute
It states on support element, the support element is connect with the top of the lifting rod.
4. water knockout drum according to claim 3, which is characterized in that the lifting component further includes dredging spring, described to dredge
Logical spring is located in the upper cavity, extends dredging bar on the dredging spring, the dredging bar is inserted into the inlet opening
In.
5. water knockout drum according to claim 1, which is characterized in that the shell includes upper link block and lower connecting block, institute
It states the first water outlet to be opened on the upper link block, the water inlet and second water outlet are opened in the lower connecting block
On.
6. water knockout drum according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the gasket is located in the lower connecting block, described
Exhalant canal runs through the lifting rod；
When the gasket moves down, the gasket closes second water outlet, and first water outlet is opened；
When the gasket moves up, the gasket closes first water outlet, and second water outlet is opened.
7. water knockout drum according to claim 5, which is characterized in that the gasket is located at the lower section of the lower connecting block,
Sealing ring is equipped in the upper link block, the sealing ring can be detached or be contacted with the lifting component, the exhalant canal
Side wall is extended to from the top of the lifting rod；
When the gasket moves down, the lifting component is contacted with the sealing ring closes first water outlet, described
Second water outlet is opened；
When the gasket moves up, the lifting component is detached with the sealing ring opens first water outlet, described
Gasket closes second water outlet.
8. according to claim 1-7 any one of them water knockout drums, which is characterized in that the plug component include the first spring,
Magnetic slider and plug；
The shell is equipped with container, and the container is for installing the plug component；
It is additionally provided with control assembly outside the shell, the control assembly includes magnet；
When the magnet moves up and down, the magnetic force of the magnet drives the magnetic slider to move up and down, the magnetic slider
It drives the plug to move up and down, is detached with the apopore when plug moves up, the plug seals when moving down
Close the apopore.
9. water knockout drum according to claim 8, which is characterized in that the control assembly is push type or pull-type, or rotation
It is rotatable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611030009.2A CN106439099B (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | Water knockout drum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611030009.2A CN106439099B (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | Water knockout drum |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106439099A CN106439099A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106439099B true CN106439099B (en) | 2018-10-09 |
Family
ID=58221450
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611030009.2A Expired - Fee Related CN106439099B (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | Water knockout drum |
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| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106439099B (en) |
Families Citing this family (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113236823B (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2023-09-19 | 台州丰华铜业有限公司 | Novel tap |
Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180811Y (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-01-14 | 厦门建霖工业有限公司 | Exhaustion type tap water outlet switching mechanism |
| CN201661725U (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2010-12-01 | 厦门市易洁卫浴有限公司 | Key type semi-automatic switching valve |
| EP2628984A1 (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2013-08-21 | Fugas Spa | Improved three-way diverter valve |
| CN105179739A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2015-12-23 | 宁波搏盛阀门管件有限公司 | Water distributor |
| CN206190965U (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-24 | 北京科勒有限公司 | Water distributing device |
-
2016
- 2016-11-15 CN CN201611030009.2A patent/CN106439099B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180811Y (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-01-14 | 厦门建霖工业有限公司 | Exhaustion type tap water outlet switching mechanism |
| CN201661725U (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2010-12-01 | 厦门市易洁卫浴有限公司 | Key type semi-automatic switching valve |
| EP2628984A1 (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2013-08-21 | Fugas Spa | Improved three-way diverter valve |
| CN105179739A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2015-12-23 | 宁波搏盛阀门管件有限公司 | Water distributor |
| CN206190965U (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-24 | 北京科勒有限公司 | Water distributing device |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106439099A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
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Granted publication date: 20181009 Termination date: 20211115 |