CN106439099A - Water separator - Google Patents
Water separator Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106439099A CN106439099A CN201611030009.2A CN201611030009A CN106439099A CN 106439099 A CN106439099 A CN 106439099A CN 201611030009 A CN201611030009 A CN 201611030009A CN 106439099 A CN106439099 A CN 106439099A
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- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- outlet
- sealing gasket
- component
- lifting rod
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Classifications
-
- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K11/00—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves
- F16K11/02—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit
- F16K11/04—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves
- F16K11/044—Multiple-way valves, e.g. mixing valves; Pipe fittings incorporating such valves with all movable sealing faces moving as one unit comprising only lift valves with movable valve members positioned between valve seats
- F16K11/0445—Bath/shower selectors
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- F—MECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
- F16—ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
- F16K—VALVES; TAPS; COCKS; ACTUATING-FLOATS; DEVICES FOR VENTING OR AERATING
- F16K31/00—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices
- F16K31/12—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid
- F16K31/122—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a piston
- F16K31/124—Actuating devices; Operating means; Releasing devices actuated by fluid the fluid acting on a piston servo actuated
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Barrages (AREA)
Abstract
The invention discloses a water separator. The water separator comprises a shell, a draw bar and a gasket; the shell is provided with a water inlet, a first water outlet and a second water outlet; the bottom end of the draw bar is connected with the gasket; the draw bar is used for driving the gasket to move up and down so as to switch whether water flows out of the first water outlet or flows out of the second water outlet; the water separator also comprises a draw component and a plug component; the draw component is provided with a water charging hole and a water discharging hole; the inflow rate of the water charging hole is smaller than the outflow rate of the water discharging hole; the draw component is capable of dividing the shell into upper chamber body and a lower chamber body; the upper chamber body communicates with the lower chamber body via the water charging hole and the water discharging hole; the plug component is positioned in the upper chamber body and is used for opening or closing the water discharging hole; the draw bar and the gasket are positioned in the lower chamber body; the top end of the draw bar is connected with the draw component; the draw bar is provided with a water discharging passage communicating with the water discharging hole; the water discharging passage communicates with the first water outlet or the second water outlet. The water separator disclosed by the invention has the advantages of being small in drawing force, unaffected by water pressure, smooth in drawing and long in service life.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to bathroom hot-water heating industry, more particularly to a kind of water knockout drum.
Background technology
In sanitary ware industry, many switchings for completing water outlet using pulling water separator of existing faucet.As Fig. 1-2 institute
Show, existing pulling water separator generally includes lifting rod 1 ', seal washer 2 ', spring 3 ', sealing gasket 4 ', faucet body 5 ' and divides
Hydrophone fixed seat 6 '.As shown in figure 1, when lifting rod 1 ' is not raised, sealing gasket 4 ' in the presence of spring 3 ' and divides a water
Device fixed seat 6 ' contacts the sealing for realizing lower outlet, and water is passed through from the top of sealing gasket 4 ', then is spaced the stream of orifice plate 51 ' in passing through
Enter and locate to side outlet 52 '.As shown in Fig. 2 when lifting rod 1 is above carried, sealing gasket 4 ' is sealed with central dividing plate 53 ', water knockout drum
The lower outlet of fixed seat 6 ' is opened, and water is passed through from the lower section of sealing gasket 4 ', is flowed out from the lower outlet of water knockout drum fixed seat 6 '.
Now, spring 3 ' is compressed, and the lower section of sealing gasket 4 ' is acted on by hydraulic pressure, is maintained on this position.Until user uses
When finishing faucet, the water of 4 ' lower section of sealing gasket flows away, and hydraulic pressure disappears, and sealing gasket 4 ' is in the effect of the elastic-restoring force of spring 3 '
Under, fall after rise downwards again, contact with water knockout drum fixed seat 6 ' again.
Structure due to pulling water separator is limited, and under high water pressures, lifting point water is extremely difficult upwards；During low hydraulic pressure
After lifting, sealing gasket 4 ' cannot be maintained at the state for sealing with central dividing plate 53 ', not divide water.Further, since some areas water
Matter is poor, and lifting rod 1 ' is directly contacted with water, after life-time service, the outer wall of lifting rod 1 ' and lifting rod 1 ' and seal washer 2 '
Between gap incrustation scale occurs, cause lifting not crossheading, or even lifting rod 1 ' be stuck, pulling water separator cisco unity malfunction,
Service life shortens.
Some improvement are that sealing structure is set up in the part being exposed to lifting rod 1 ' in water, make lifting rod and water segregation, this
Sample increased the complexity of design difficulty and structure.Also, in the gap between the sealing structure of lifting rod 1 ' and increase still
It is likely to occur incrustation scale, it is impossible to tackle the problem at its root.
Therefore, it is necessary to design the water knockout drum that a kind of lifting power is little, do not receive influence of hydraulic pressure, lift smooth, long service life.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art, a kind of water knockout drum is provided.
Technical scheme provides a kind of water knockout drum, including housing, lifting rod and sealing gasket, opens up on the housing
There are water inlet, the first outlet and the second outlet, the bottom of the lifting rod is connected with the sealing gasket, the lifting rod band
Move the sealing gasket and move up and down and flow out from first outlet or second outlet to switch water, the water knockout drum is also
Including component and plug component is lifted, inlet opening and apopore, the feed water flow of the inlet opening on the lifting component, is offered
The housing is divided into upper cavity and lower chamber, the epicoele less than the water flow of the apopore, the lifting component by amount
Body and the lower chamber are communicated by the inlet opening and the apopore, and the plug component is located in the upper cavity and is used in combination
In opening or closing the apopore, the lifting rod and the sealing gasket are located in the lower chamber, the top of the lifting rod
End is connected with the lifting component, offers the exhalant canal for connecting with the apopore on the lifting rod, and the water outlet is led to
Road is connected with first outlet or second outlet.
Further, when the plug component opens the apopore, the water in the upper cavity is through the water outlet
Hole and the exhalant canal flow away, and the pressure of the upper cavity is less than the pressure of the lower chamber, and the lifting component is described
The hydraulic pressure of lower chamber jack-up upwards, the lifting component drives the lifting rod to be lifted up, and the lifting rod drives described again
Sealing gasket is upwards；
When the plug component closes the apopore, the water of the lower chamber is flowed into described through the inlet opening
In upper cavity, the lifting component is pushed downwards, and the lifting component drives the lifting rod downward, and the lifting rod is driven again
The sealing gasket is downward.
Further, the lifting component includes rubber ring and support member, and the rubber ring is integrally become with the support member
Type, the inlet opening is opened on the rubber ring, and the apopore is opened on the support member, the support member with described
The top connection of lifting rod.
Further, the lifting component also includes dredging spring, and the dredging spring is located in the upper cavity, described
Extend dredging bar on dredging spring, the dredging bar is inserted in the inlet opening.
Further, the housing includes contiguous block and lower connecting block, and first outlet is opened in the upper company
Connect on block, the water inlet and second outlet are opened on the lower connecting block.
Further, the sealing gasket is located in the lower connecting block, and the exhalant canal runs through the lifting rod；
When the sealing gasket is moved down, the sealing gasket closes second outlet, and first outlet is opened；
When the sealing gasket is moved up, the sealing gasket closes first outlet, and second outlet is opened.
Further, the sealing gasket is located at the lower section of the lower connecting block, is provided with sealing ring, institute in the upper contiguous block
Stating sealing ring side can be extended to the lifting components apart or contact, the exhalant canal from the top of the lifting rod
Wall；
When the sealing gasket is moved down, the lifting component contacts closing first outlet with the sealing ring,
Second outlet is opened；
When the sealing gasket is moved up, the lifting component is separated with the sealing ring opens first outlet,
The sealing gasket closes second outlet.
Further, the plug component includes the first spring, magnetic slider and plug；
The housing is provided with accepting groove, and the accepting groove is used for installing the plug component；
Control assembly is additionally provided with outside the housing, the control assembly includes Magnet；
When the Magnet is moved up and down, the magnetic force of the Magnet drives the magnetic slider to move up and down, the magnetic
Slide block drives the plug to move up and down, and separates with the apopore when plug is moved up, and the plug is moved down
When close the apopore.
Further, the control assembly is pressing type, or pull-type, or rotary.
After technique scheme, have the advantages that：
Due to increased lifting component and plug component, when plug component opens apopore, lower chamber in the present invention
Pressure is more than the pressure of upper cavity, and lifting component is moved up in the presence of hydraulic pressure, so as to drive sealing gasket to move up, when
During plug component closing apopore, the hydraulic pressure of upper cavity moves down lifting component, so as to drive sealing gasket to move down.This
Invention need not manually lift lifting rod, using lifting component hydraulic pressure up and down change driving the upper of lifting rod and sealing gasket
Lower movement.Only need to control plug component, and control the power of plug component less, and be not subject to the pressure influence of current.This
Outward, as lifting rod is sealed without the concern for water proof, even if there is incrustation scale on lifting rod, the use of lifting rod is not interfered with yet, is prolonged
The service life of water knockout drum is grown.
Description of the drawings
Referring to accompanying drawing, the disclosure will be easier to understand.It should be understood that：These accompanying drawings are merely illustrative
Purpose, and be not intended to be construed as limiting protection scope of the present invention.In figure：
Fig. 1 is state diagram when existing pulling water separator is not above carried；
Fig. 2 is state diagram when existing pulling water separator is above carried；
Fig. 3 is sectional view when water knockout drum is not above carried in the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 4 is sectional view when water knockout drum is above carried in the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 5 is the explosive view of the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 6 is the axonometric chart of dredging spring in the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 7 is the axonometric chart of support member in the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 8 is the axonometric chart of rubber ring in the embodiment of the present invention one；
Fig. 9 is the axonometric chart of water knockout drum and faucet body in the embodiment of the present invention two；
Figure 10 is the explosive view of water knockout drum and faucet body in the embodiment of the present invention two；
Figure 11 is the explosive view of water knockout drum in the embodiment of the present invention two；
Figure 12 is the explosive view of plug component in the embodiment of the present invention two；
Figure 13 is the structural representation of the second guide pad in the embodiment of the present invention two；
Figure 14 is sectional view when water knockout drum is not above carried in the embodiment of the present invention two；
Figure 15 is sectional view when water knockout drum is above carried in the embodiment of the present invention two；
Figure 16 is sectional view when water knockout drum is not above carried in the embodiment of the present invention three；
Figure 17 is sectional view when water knockout drum is above carried in the embodiment of the present invention three.
Reference synopsis：
1 '-lifting rod, 2 '-seal washer, 3 '-spring
4 '-sealing gasket, 5 '-faucet body, 6 '-water knockout drum fixed seat
51 '-middle interval 52 '-side of orifice plate, 53 '-central dividing plate of outlet
10- water knockout drum 20- faucet body
1- housing 2- lifting rod 3- sealing gasket
4- lifts component 5- plug component 6- control assembly
11- the first outlet 12- the second outlet 13- water inlet
Contiguous block on 14- upper cavity 15- lower chamber 16-
161- sealing ring 17- lower connecting block 18- accepting groove
21- exhalant canal 31- swivel nut 32- support block
41- rubber ring 42- support member 43- dredging spring
411- inlet opening 421- apopore 431- dredging bar
51- the first spring 52- magnetic slider 53- plug
54- friction-proof piece 61- Magnet 62- locking nut
63- button 64- second spring 65- cover
66- pilot unit 67- slide block the first guide pad of 661-
The 3rd spring 663- thimble the second guide pad of 664- of 662-
664a- the first anchor point 664b- the second anchor point 664c- arching trajectory
664d- straight path 671- screw thread 672- rectangular column
673- circular enclosure
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings further illustrating the specific embodiment of the present invention.
Easy to understand, technology according to the present invention scheme, under true spirit is not changed, the general skill of this area
Various structures mode and implementation that art personnel mutually can replace.Therefore, detailed description below and accompanying drawing are only
Exemplary illustration to technical scheme, and be not to be construed as the whole of the present invention or be considered as to inventive technique scheme
Define or limit.
The up, down, left, right, before and after mentioning in this manual or may mention, front, the back side, top, bottom etc.
Orientation term is defined with respect to the construction shown in each accompanying drawing, and they are relative concepts, it is therefore possible to can root
Correspondingly changed according to diverse location residing for which, different use states.So, should be by these or others side yet
Position term is construed to restricted term.
Embodiment one：
Referring to shown in Fig. 3-8, Fig. 3-8 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention one.
Water knockout drum includes housing 1, lifting rod 2 and sealing gasket 3, offers water inlet 13,11 and of the first outlet on housing 1
Second outlet 12, the bottom of lifting rod 2 is connected with sealing gasket 3, lifting rod 2 drive sealing gasket 3 move up and down switch water from
First outlet 11 or the second outlet 12 flow out, and water knockout drum also includes to lift component 4 and plug component 5, opens on lifting component 4
Inlet opening 411 and apopore 421 is provided with, the flow of inlet water of inlet opening 411 lifts component 4 less than the water flow of apopore 421
Housing 1 is divided into upper cavity 14 and lower chamber 15, upper cavity 14 and lower chamber 15 are communicated by inlet opening 411 and apopore 421,
Plug component 5 is located in upper cavity 14 and for opening or closing apopore 421, and lifting rod 2 and sealing gasket 3 are located at lower chamber 15
In, the top of lifting rod 2 is connected with lifting component 4, offers the exhalant canal 21 for connecting with apopore 432, go out on lifting rod 2
Aquaporin 21 is connected with the second outlet 12.
Specifically, as shown in figure 5, housing 1 includes contiguous block 16 and lower connecting block 17, the first outlet 11 is opened in
On contiguous block 16, water inlet 13 and the second outlet 12 are opened on lower connecting block 17.
As shown in figure 3, the first outlet 11 is located at the upper side of water knockout drum, the second outlet 12 is located at the bottom of water knockout drum
Portion.
Water inlet 13 is circular passage in lower connecting block 17, and the second outlet 12 is manhole, the first outlet 11
Also it is circular passage in upper contiguous block 16.
Water inlet 13, the first outlet 11 and the second outlet 12 all can be communicated with lower chamber 15, and lower chamber 15 is by carrying
Contiguous block 16, part lower connecting block 17 and sealing gasket 3 on component 4, part is drawn to surround.
Further, as shown in figure 5, the top of lifting rod 2 and bottom are helicitic texture, the top of lifting rod 2 with
Support member 42 is threaded connection, and the bottom of lifting rod 2 is connected with the swivel nut 31 of sealing gasket 3.So, support member 42 can drive and carry
Pull bar 2 is moved up and down, and lifting rod 2 can drive sealing gasket 3 to move up and down by swivel nut 31.
As shown in figure 3, sealing gasket 3 also includes swivel nut 31 and support block 32, swivel nut 31 is connected with the bottom screw thread of lifting rod 2
Connect, sealing gasket 3 is set in the outside of swivel nut 31, support block 32 is also set in the outside of swivel nut 31 and is located at the top of sealing gasket 3,
For compressing sealing gasket 3.Sealing gasket 3 with diameter greater than swivel nut 31 and the diameter of support block 32, sealing gasket 3 can when moving up and down
With upper contiguous block 16 or the inner wall sealing of lower connecting block 17, play a part of to be opened and closed the first outlet 11 or the second outlet 12.
Specifically, as shown in Figure 3-4, sealing gasket 3 is located in lower connecting block 17, and the bottom of upper contiguous block 16 is inserted into lower company
Connect in block 17.When sealing gasket 3 is moved up, the sealed bottom of the top surface of sealing gasket 3 and upper contiguous block 16, sealing gasket 3 is closed
First outlet 11, the second outlet 12 is opened；When sealing gasket 3 is moved down, the bottom surface of sealing gasket 3 and lower connecting block 17
Step 171 is sealed, and sealing gasket 3 closes the second outlet 12, and the first outlet 11 is opened.
Further, as shown in figure 5, lifting component 4 includes rubber ring 41 and support member 42, support member 42 is by plastics system
Become, rubber ring 41 is integrally formed with support member 42.As shown in figure 8, inlet opening 411 is opened on rubber ring 41, as shown in fig. 7,
Apopore 421 is opened on support member 42, and support member 42 is connected with the top of lifting rod 2.
Specifically, as Figure 7-8, it is annular that support member 42 is disc, rubber ring 41.As shown in Figure 3-4, support
Part 42 is inserted in rubber ring 41, and rubber ring 41 is connected with the inner wall sealing of housing 1.Inlet opening 411 is opened in rubber ring 41
Edge, apopore 421 is opened in the center of support member 42, due to top of the support member 42 through after rubber ring 41, with lifting rod 2
End connection, and the exhalant canal 21 being provided with lifting rod 2 through lifting rod 2, apopore 421 is connected with exhalant canal 21, is gone out
Aquaporin 21 is connected with the second outlet 12 again.
Wherein, the effect of inlet opening 411 is that water energy is enough flowed into upper cavity 14 from lower chamber 15 by inlet opening 411.
The effect of apopore 421 is that water energy is enough flowed out from upper cavity 14 by apopore 421, and in the present embodiment, water is from going out
After water hole 421 is flowed out, through exhalant canal 21, finally flow out from the second outlet 12.
Further, as seen in figs. 5-6, lifting component 4 also includes dredging spring 43, and dredging spring 43 is located at upper cavity 14
In, extending dredging bar 431 on dredging spring 43, dredging bar 431 is inserted in inlet opening 411.
Dredging spring 43 is moved up and down with lifting component 4, can be by repeatedly compressing and stretching, with dredging spring 43
Repeatedly compressing and stretching, dredging bar 431 is relative in inlet opening 411 to be moved up and down, for the water that dredges in inlet opening 411
Dirt, prevents inlet opening 411 to be blocked.
Further, as shown in Figure 3-4, plug component 5 is used for blocking or opening apopore 421.
Due to having originally a certain amount of water in upper cavity 14 and lower chamber 15, apopore is opened when moving on plug component 5
When 421, the water in upper cavity 14 is flowed away through apopore 421, exhalant canal 31 and the second outlet 12.Due to apopore 421
Flow more than inlet opening 411 flow, the pressure of final upper cavity 14 less than the pressure of lower chamber 15, rubber ring 41 can by under
The hydraulic pressure of cavity 15 jack-up upwards, pushes up the top of housing 1 until lifting component 4, and whole upper cavity 14 is almost all compressed.
When plug component 5 moves down closing apopore 421, the water of lower chamber 15 is flowed into upper cavity through inlet opening 411
In 14, the volume enlargement of upper cavity 14, lifting component 4 is pushed downwards again.
The work process of embodiment one is as follows：
As shown in figure 3, when plug component 5 is moved down, plug component 5 has blocked apopore 421, the water of lower chamber 15
It is flowed in upper cavity 14 through inlet opening 411, the volume enlargement of upper cavity 14, lifting component 4 is pushed downwards.Support member 42 is carried
Dynamic lifting rod 2 is also moved down, and lifting rod 2 drives sealing gasket 3 to move down, and sealing gasket 3 is enclosed and flows to the second outlet 12
Path.The direction that in Fig. 3, the direction of curve arrow indication is flowed for water, after water is entered from water inlet 13, from the upper of sealing gasket 3
Gap between surface and upper contiguous block 16 is flowed at the first outlet 11, and is flowed away from the first outlet 11.
As shown in figure 4, when plug component 5 is moved up, plug component 5 opens apopore 421, in upper cavity 14
Water, flows away from apopore 421, exhalant canal 2 and the second outlet 12.As the flow of apopore 421 is more than inlet opening 411
Flow, the pressure of final upper cavity 14 less than the pressure of lower chamber 15, rubber ring 41 can by the hydraulic pressure of lower chamber 15 jack-up upwards,
The top of housing 1 is pushed up until lifting component 4, whole upper cavity 14 is almost all compressed.Support member 42 drive lifting rod 2 to
Upper movement, lifting rod 2 drives sealing gasket 3 to move up again, and sealing gasket 3 encloses the path for flowing to the first outlet 11.Water from
After water inlet 13 is flowed into, the gap between the lower surface and lower connecting block 17 of sealing gasket 3 is flowed into the second outlet 12, and from
Second outlet 12 flows away.
In embodiment one, due to make use of lifting component hydraulic pressure up and down change come drive lifting component on move down
Dynamic, so as to drive moving up and down for lifting rod and sealing gasket.This operation only needs to control plug component to open or close water outlet
Hole, and control the power of plug component less, and the pressure influence of the current that will not be subject to enter from water inlet, any current pressure
Power, can realize a point water.Also, in the present embodiment, whole lifting rod is all exposed in water, and lifting rod is without the concern for water proof
Sealing, even if there is incrustation scale on lifting rod, not interfering with the use of lifting rod yet, extending the service life of water knockout drum.
Embodiment two：
Referring to shown in Fig. 9-15, Fig. 9-15 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention two.
Specifically, as shown in figs. 9-10, water knockout drum 10 is arranged in faucet body 20, the hollow structure 21 of faucet body 20
For installing water knockout drum 10, and with water knockout drum by multiple seals with elastometic washer.Three pipelines, water inlet pipe is provided with faucet body 20
Road 22 is connected with water inlet 13, and the first outlet conduit 23 is connected with the first outlet 11, the second outlet conduit 24 and the second water outlet
Mouth 12 is connected.Water knockout drum 10 is exposed to part-structure of the part outside faucet body 20 for control assembly 6, for facilitating user to grasp
Make control assembly 6, so as to control moving up and down for plug component 5.The inlet channel 22 of faucet body 20 connects for water source, the
One outlet conduit 23 can connect depotition cock, and the second outlet conduit 24 can be with connecting sprinkler.
As shown in figure 11, in embodiment two, water knockout drum 10 includes control assembly 6, plug component 5, lifting component 4, sealing gasket
3rd, lifting rod 2 and housing 1.
Lifting component 4, sealing gasket 3, lifting rod 2 and housing 1, essentially identical with the structure of embodiment one, it is not repeated.
Below, plug component 5 and control assembly 6 are introduced.
Wherein, as shown in figure 12, plug component 5 includes the first spring 51, magnetic slider 52 and plug 53.
Housing 1 goes back base 19, and the lower surface of base 19 is provided with accepting groove 18 (referring to Figure 14), and accepting groove 18 is stifled for installing
Head assembly 5.
As shown in figures 12 and 14, the first spring 51, magnetic slider 52 and plug 53 are followed successively by from top to bottom.
The top of the top of the first spring 51 and accepting groove 18 is conflicted, and magnetic slider 52 is hollow pipe fitting, the first spring 51
Bottom be inserted in magnetic slider 52, plug 53 installed in magnetic slider 52 lower end, plug 53 be used for directly contact support
Part 42.
It is preferred that as shown in figure 12, plug component 5 also includes friction-proof piece 54, and friction-proof piece is set in positioned at magnetic slider 52
Go up and be located between magnetic slider 52 and plug 53.And dredging spring 43 is set on the outer circumference surface of friction-proof piece 54.
As shown in figure 14, base 19 is located at the top of lifting component 4, and the lower surface of base 19 is upper with lifting component 4
Fang Gongtong defines upper cavity 14.The lower surface of base 19 is filled with water, and upper surface is completely isolated with water, and control assembly 6 is just pacified
It is mounted on the upper surface of base 19.It is achieved thereby that the water segregation of control assembly 6 and miscellaneous part so that control assembly 6 is not received
Impact to water.
As shown in figure 11, the upper surface of base 19 forms annular chamber 191, and the part-structure of control assembly 6 is just arranged on ring
In shape chamber 191.
Further, as shown in figure 11, control assembly 6 include Magnet 61, locking nut 62, button 63, second spring 64,
Cover 65, pilot unit 66 and slide block 67.
As shown in figure 14, locking nut 62 connects for the hollow structure 21 by water knockout drum 10 by screw thread with faucet body 20
Connect, the bottom surface of locking nut 62 is used for compressing the step surface of base 19, realizes the positioning of the above-below direction of base 19.
Button 63 is threaded connection with the top of slide block 67, is provided with second spring 64 between button 63 and cover 64.
As shown in figure 11, the top of slide block 67 is screw thread 671, and it is circular enclosure 673 that middle part is rectangular column 672, bottom, circular
Cover 673 will be installed therein for the Magnet 61 of annular.After being mounted with Magnet 61, the circular enclosure 673 of slide block 67 is inserted into base 19
Annular chamber 191 in so that Magnet 61 correspond to magnet slide block 52 position.
Further, pilot unit 66 further includes the first guide pad 661, the 3rd spring 662, thimble 663 and second
Guide pad 664.
The first guide pad 661 is arranged with outside the rectangular column 672 of slide block 67,661 side of the first guide pad embedded second is oriented to
Block 664, offers thimble groove in rectangular column 672, for housing thimble 663 and the 3rd spring 662.
As shown in figure 13, in the second guide pad 664, thimble guide track is offered, thimble guide track is the inverted heart
Shape, includes two sections of symmetrical arching trajectory 664c and two sections of symmetrical straight path 664d, and the length of arching trajectory 664c
Length of the degree more than straight path 664d, thimble guide track includes the first anchor point 664a and the second anchor point 664b, the
One anchor point 664a is located at the peak of thimble guide track, and the peak of two arching trajectory 664c, the second anchor point
664b is located at the peak of two straight path 664d, but highly lower than the first anchor point 664a.When button 63 is pressed, sliding
Block 67 drives thimble 662 to move along thimble guide track, presses once, and thimble 662 is rested on the first anchor point 664a, then is pressed
Move once, thimble 662 is rested on the second anchor point 664b.
Further, cover 65 is set in the outside of guidance set 66, and the lower end of cover 65 is fastened with base 19.
The work process of embodiment two is as follows：
As shown in figure 14, when button press 63, button 63 carries movable slider 67 to move down, and slide block 67 drives thimble 663
Arcuately track 664c is moved down, and enters into the minimum point of straight path 664d, and when release button 63, slide block 67 is second
In the presence of the restoring force of spring 64, move up, enter at the second anchor point 664b, and be maintained at this position.Due to
The length of arching trajectory 664c is generally moved down more than the length of straight path 664d, therefore slide block 67.Slide block 67
While carrying moving magnet 61 to move down, the magnetic force of the Magnet 61 of Magnet 61 drives magnetic slider 52 to move down, magnetic slider 52
Drive plug 53 to move down, when plug 53 is moved down, close apopore 421.So that lifting component 4 is moved down, lifting rod
2 move down, and sealing gasket 3 blocks downwards the second outlet 12.Water is entered from intake tunnel 22, and stream enters water inlet 13, first goes out
The mouth of a river 11, the first exhalant canal 23 flow out.In Figure 14, the direction of arrow indication is the direction of current.
As shown in figure 15, when button press 63 again, button 63 carries movable slider 67 to move down, and slide block 67 drives thimble
663 first move down along another straight path 664d, then release button 63, and slide block 67 is in the work of the restoring force of second spring 64
With under, move up along another arching trajectory 664c, enter at the first anchor point 664a, and be maintained on this position.Due to
The length of arching trajectory 664c is more than straight path 664d, and therefore slide block 67 is generally moved up.Slide block 67 is while drive
Magnet 61 is moved up, and the magnetic force of the Magnet 61 of Magnet 61 drives magnetic slider 52 to move up, and magnetic slider 52 drives plug
53 move up, and plug 53 opens apopore 421 when moving up.So that lifting component 4 is moved up, lifting rod 2 is moved upwards
Dynamic, sealing gasket 3 blocks the first outlet 11 upwards.Water is entered from intake tunnel 22, stream enter water inlet 13, the second outlet 12,
Second exhalant canal 24 flows out.In Figure 15, the direction of arrow indication is the direction of current.
Embodiment two make use of the control assembly of pressing type to control moving up and down for plug, so as to drive the upper of sealing gasket
Lower movement.As control assembly is installed in the top of base, completely isolated by base and part below base.So that control
Component is not affected by water.
It is preferred that control assembly can also control plug using other modes.For example：Pull bar can be utilized come up and down
Lifting plug, or up and down motion is converted to by knob, control plug.
Embodiment three：
Referring to shown in Figure 16-17, Figure 16-17 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention three.
Most of structure of enforcement three is identical with enforcement two, and identical part is not repeated.
Implement three with enforcement two unlike：Sealing gasket 3 is located at the lower section of lower connecting block 17, is provided with close in upper contiguous block 16
Seal ring 161, sealing ring 161 can be separated with lifting component 4 or be contacted, and exhalant canal 21 extends to side from the top of lifting rod 2
Wall.
The work process of embodiment three is as follows：
As shown in figure 16, when sealing gasket 3 is moved down, rubber ring 41 is contacted with sealing ring 161 and blocks the first water outlet
Mouth 11, the second outlet 12 is opened.Water is entered from water inlet 13, flows through the gap between sealing gasket 3 and lower connecting block 17, from
Two outlets 12 flow out.The direction of arrow indication in Figure 16, is water (flow) direction.
As shown in figure 17, when sealing gasket 3 is moved up, rubber ring 41 is separated with sealing ring 161 and opens the first outlet
11, sealing gasket 3 blocks the second outlet 12.The direction of arrow indication in Figure 17, is water (flow) direction.Water is entered from water inlet 13,
The gap between sealing ring 161 and rubber ring 41 is flowed through, then is flowed out from the first outlet 11.The direction of arrow indication in Figure 17,
For water (flow) direction.
As exhalant canal 21 extends to side wall from the top of lifting rod 2, now exhalant canal 21 and the first outlet 11
Connection, the water in upper cavity 14 is entered sealing ring 161 from after the outflow of exhalant canal 21, then is flowed at the first outlet 11.
Implement three with embodiment one and the water-out manners contrast of embodiment two, when not lifted, the second outlet 12
Water outlet；When being lifted, 11 water outlet of the first outlet.Also, lift component 4 and the effect for driving lifting rod 2 is not only acted as, also act as
The effect of sealing.
Above-described be only the present invention principle and preferred embodiment.It should be pointed out that the common skill for this area
For art personnel, on the basis of the principle of the invention, other modifications some can also be made, also should be regarded as the protection model of the present invention
Enclose.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of water knockout drum, including housing, lifting rod and sealing gasket, offer on the housing water inlet, the first outlet and
Second outlet, the bottom of the lifting rod is connected with the sealing gasket, and the lifting rod drives the sealing gasket to move up and down
Flow out from first outlet or second outlet to switch water, it is characterised in that the water knockout drum also includes lifting
Component and plug component, offer inlet opening and apopore on the lifting component, the flow of inlet water of the inlet opening is less than institute
The water flow of apopore is stated, the housing is divided into upper cavity and lower chamber by the lifting component, the upper cavity and described
Lower chamber is communicated by the inlet opening and the apopore, the plug component be located at the upper cavity in and be used for open or
Close the apopore, the lifting rod and the sealing gasket are located in the lower chamber, the top of the lifting rod with described
Lifting component connection, offers the exhalant canal for connecting with the apopore on the lifting rod, the exhalant canal with described
First outlet or second outlet connection.
2. water knockout drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that
When the plug component opens the apopore, the water in the upper cavity is logical through the apopore and the water outlet
Road flows away, the pressure of the upper cavity less than the pressure of the lower chamber, the lifting component by the hydraulic pressure of the lower chamber to
Upper jack-up, the lifting component drives the lifting rod to be lifted up, and the lifting rod drives the sealing gasket upwards again；
When the plug component closes the apopore, the water of the lower chamber is flowed into the epicoele through the inlet opening
In body, the lifting component is pushed downwards, and the lifting component drives the lifting rod downward, and the lifting rod drives described again
Sealing gasket is downward.
3. water knockout drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the lifting component includes rubber ring and support member, institute
State rubber ring to be integrally formed with the support member, the inlet opening is opened on the rubber ring, and the apopore is opened in institute
State on support member, the support member is connected with the top of the lifting rod.
4. water knockout drum according to claim 3, it is characterised in that the lifting component also includes dredging spring, described dredges
Logical spring is located in the upper cavity, extends dredging bar on the dredging spring, and the dredging bar is inserted into the inlet opening
In.
5. water knockout drum according to claim 1, it is characterised in that the housing includes contiguous block and lower connecting block, institute
State the first outlet to be opened on the upper contiguous block, the water inlet and second outlet are opened in the lower connecting block
On.
6. water knockout drum according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the sealing gasket is located in the lower connecting block, described
Exhalant canal runs through the lifting rod；
When the sealing gasket is moved down, the sealing gasket closes second outlet, and first outlet is opened；
When the sealing gasket is moved up, the sealing gasket closes first outlet, and second outlet is opened.
7. water knockout drum according to claim 5, it is characterised in that the sealing gasket is located at the lower section of the lower connecting block,
Sealing ring is provided with the upper contiguous block, the sealing ring can be with the lifting components apart or contact, the exhalant canal
Side wall is extended to from the top of the lifting rod；
When the sealing gasket is moved down, the lifting component contacts closing first outlet with the sealing ring, described
Second outlet is opened；
When the sealing gasket is moved up, the lifting component is separated with the sealing ring opens first outlet, described
Sealing gasket closes second outlet.
8. the water knockout drum according to any one of claim 1-7, it is characterised in that the plug component include the first spring,
Magnetic slider and plug；
The housing is provided with accepting groove, and the accepting groove is used for installing the plug component；
Control assembly is additionally provided with outside the housing, the control assembly includes Magnet；
When the Magnet is moved up and down, the magnetic force of the Magnet drives the magnetic slider to move up and down, the magnetic slider
Drive the plug to move up and down, separate with the apopore when plug is moved up, seal when the plug is moved down
Close the apopore.
9. water knockout drum according to claim 8, it is characterised in that the control assembly is pressing type, or pull-type, or rotation
Rotatable.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611030009.2A CN106439099B (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | Water knockout drum |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611030009.2A CN106439099B (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | Water knockout drum |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106439099A true CN106439099A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106439099B CN106439099B (en) | 2018-10-09 |
Family
ID=58221450
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| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201611030009.2A Expired - Fee Related CN106439099B (en) | 2016-11-15 | 2016-11-15 | Water knockout drum |
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| Country | Link |
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| CN (1) | CN106439099B (en) |
Cited By (1)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113236823A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-10 | 台州丰华铜业有限公司 | Novel faucet |
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|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180811Y (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-01-14 | 厦门建霖工业有限公司 | Exhaustion type tap water outlet switching mechanism |
| CN201661725U (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2010-12-01 | 厦门市易洁卫浴有限公司 | Key type semi-automatic switching valve |
| EP2628984A1 (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2013-08-21 | Fugas Spa | Improved three-way diverter valve |
| CN105179739A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2015-12-23 | 宁波搏盛阀门管件有限公司 | Water distributor |
| CN206190965U (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-24 | 北京科勒有限公司 | Water distributing device |
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2016
- 2016-11-15 CN CN201611030009.2A patent/CN106439099B/en not_active Expired - Fee Related
Patent Citations (5)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN201180811Y (en) * | 2008-03-21 | 2009-01-14 | 厦门建霖工业有限公司 | Exhaustion type tap water outlet switching mechanism |
| CN201661725U (en) * | 2010-02-25 | 2010-12-01 | 厦门市易洁卫浴有限公司 | Key type semi-automatic switching valve |
| EP2628984A1 (en) * | 2012-02-15 | 2013-08-21 | Fugas Spa | Improved three-way diverter valve |
| CN105179739A (en) * | 2015-10-15 | 2015-12-23 | 宁波搏盛阀门管件有限公司 | Water distributor |
| CN206190965U (en) * | 2016-11-15 | 2017-05-24 | 北京科勒有限公司 | Water distributing device |
Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN113236823A (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2021-08-10 | 台州丰华铜业有限公司 | Novel faucet |
| CN113236823B (en) * | 2021-05-24 | 2023-09-19 | 台州丰华铜业有限公司 | Novel tap |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106439099B (en) | 2018-10-09 |
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Granted publication date: 20181009 Termination date: 20211115 |