CN106438898B - Oscillating tooth screw shaft - Google Patents

Oscillating tooth screw shaft Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106438898B
CN106438898B CN201610898276.5A CN201610898276A CN106438898B CN 106438898 B CN106438898 B CN 106438898B CN 201610898276 A CN201610898276 A CN 201610898276A CN 106438898 B CN106438898 B CN 106438898B
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China
Prior art keywords
roller mount
spline roller
spline
semiaxis
keyway
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CN201610898276.5A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106438898A (en
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黄国峻
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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F16ENGINEERING ELEMENTS AND UNITS; GENERAL MEASURES FOR PRODUCING AND MAINTAINING EFFECTIVE FUNCTIONING OF MACHINES OR INSTALLATIONS; THERMAL INSULATION IN GENERAL
    • F16HGEARING
    • F16H25/00Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms
    • F16H25/18Gearings comprising primarily only cams, cam-followers and screw-and-nut mechanisms for conveying or interconverting oscillating or reciprocating motions
    • F16H25/20Screw mechanisms
    • F16H25/22Screw mechanisms with balls, rollers, or similar members between the co-operating parts; Elements essential to the use of such members
    • F16H25/2247Screw mechanisms with balls, rollers, or similar members between the co-operating parts; Elements essential to the use of such members with rollers

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • General Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Transmission Devices (AREA)
  • Shafts, Cranks, Connecting Bars, And Related Bearings (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a kind of oscillating tooth screw shaft, it is equipped with engaging tooth at the top of each spline roller mount and bottom, sets that there are two symmetrical semiaxis on the side wall of each spline roller mount, is designed with idler wheel outside each semiaxis;It is sequentially connected between each spline roller mount by upper and lower engaging tooth;The key mapping of the keyway of spline roller mount is the structure of circular symmetric distribution, and each position of engagement of engaging tooth correspond to a key mapping on keyway, when the engaging tooth intermeshing of upper and lower two spline roller mounts, its key mapping reciprocal correspondence.The present invention forms an axis body using multiple spline roller mounts, semiaxis and idler wheel in each spline roller mount are distributed the spiral to be formed on axis body by helix, the screw rod of monoblock type is substituted using such structure, the production of this structure is convenient, the needs of axis body major diameter are able to satisfy, and such structural wear is small, maintenance requirement is low, the service life of product can be significantly improved, and applied widely.

Description

Oscillating tooth screw shaft
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of mechanical technique, especially a kind of oscillating tooth screw shaft.
Background technique
Currently, there are two types of the structure types of screw shaft: one is the formula that is slidably matched of whole screw rod and nut, screw rod and It needs to be lubricated with lubricating oil between nut;Another kind is the friction that ball is installed between whole screw rod and nut, both the above The screw rod of mode is all overall structure, and the diameter of screw rod is relatively small, processing is relatively easy to, but with the development of science and technology It needs, particularly some heavy constructions, such as gravity electric generator needs to use the screw shaft of major diameter, can add in this way to production Work major diameter screw shaft brings very big difficulty, therefore, using traditional processing technology processing major diameter spiral be it is unpractical, It can cause to waste to process equipment and the energy, bring huge environmental pressure.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of oscillating tooth screw shafts, it is easy to process, low in cost, use reliability Height is suitable for various diametric requirements, and work efficiency is high, long service life, to overcome the deficiencies of the prior art.
The present invention is implemented as follows: oscillating tooth screw shaft, including spline roller mount, at the middle part of each spline roller mount Equipped with keyway, it is equipped with engaging tooth at the top of each spline roller mount and bottom, is equipped on the side wall of each spline roller mount More than two symmetrical semiaxis, are designed with idler wheel outside each semiaxis;It is nibbled between each spline roller mount by upper and lower It closes tooth to stack gradually, and passes through splined shaft in keyway and realize that the combination of all spline roller mounts connects;The key of spline roller mount The key mapping of slot is the structure of circular symmetric distribution, and each position of engagement of engaging tooth corresponds to a key mapping on keyway, up and down When the engaging tooth intermeshing of two spline roller mounts, its key mapping corresponds to each other.
After spline roller mount stack combinations, idler wheel is distributed along helix.
Idler wheel is mounted on semiaxis by thrust bearing and axle tube.
The front end of the semiaxis is helicitic texture, and is equipped with dustproof cover in front end.
By adopting the above-described technical solution, compared with prior art, the present invention is formed using multiple spline roller mounts A piece axis body, semiaxis and idler wheel in each spline roller mount are distributed the spiral to be formed on axis body by helix, using such Structure substitutes the screw rod of monoblock type, and the production of this structure is convenient, be able to satisfy the needs of axis body major diameter, and in this way Structural wear it is small, maintenance requirement is low, can significantly improve the service life of working efficiency and product, and applied widely.This hair Bright structure is simple, is easy installation maintenance, and using effect is good.
Detailed description of the invention
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention;
Attached drawing 2 is the top view of attached drawing 1;
Attached drawing 3 is the partial sectional view of attached drawing 2;
Attached drawing 4 is the cross-sectional view of spline roller mount;
Attached drawing 5 is that the idler wheel after present invention combination is distributed expanded schematic diagram.
Specific embodiment
The embodiment of the present invention: oscillating tooth screw shaft, including spline roller mount 1 are set at the middle part of each spline roller mount 1 There is keyway 3, is equipped with engaging tooth 2 at the top of each spline roller mount 1 and bottom, is set on the side wall of each spline roller mount 1 There are two symmetrical semiaxis 4, are designed with idler wheel 5 outside each semiaxis 4;Pass through up and down between each spline roller mount 1 Engaging tooth 2 stacks gradually, and passes through splined shaft 9 in keyway 3 and realize that the combination of all spline roller mounts 1 connects;Spline idler wheel The key mapping of the keyway 3 of seat 1 is the structure of circular symmetric distribution, and each position of engagement of engaging tooth 2 corresponds to one on keyway 3 Key mapping, when the engaging tooths 2 of upper and lower two spline roller mounts 1 is intermeshed, its key mapping corresponds to each other;1 superposition group of spline roller mount After conjunction, idler wheel 5 is distributed along helix;Idler wheel 5 is mounted on semiaxis 4 by thrust bearing 6 and axle tube 7;Described half The front end of axis 4 is helicitic texture, and is equipped with dustproof cover 8 in front end.
In use, after the spline roller mount 1 produced being selected right quantity by length requirement, heap up and down is carried out It is folded, in stacking process, the position corresponding selection of upper and lower engaging tooth 2 with guarantee heap poststack idler wheel 5 can along preset helix into Subject to row distribution, after the completion of stacking, splined shaft 9 is passed through to the keyway 3 at all 1 middle parts of spline roller mount, own splined shaft 9 will The combination of spline roller mount 1 is connected as whole axis body, and matching external helicoid structure is then carried out corresponding installation, leads to Promotion axis body or external helicoid structure are crossed, axis body or external helicoid structure is made to realize rotation.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of oscillating tooth screw shaft, including spline roller mount (1), it is characterised in that: at the middle part of each spline roller mount (1) Equipped with keyway (3), engaging tooth (2) are equipped at the top of each spline roller mount (1) and bottom, in each spline roller mount (1) Side wall be equipped with more than two symmetrical semiaxis (4), be designed with idler wheel (5) outside each semiaxis (4);Each spline rolling It is stacked gradually between wheel seat (1) by upper and lower engaging tooth (2), and passes through splined shaft (9) in keyway (3) and realize all splines The combination of roller mount (1) connects;The key mapping of the keyway (3) of spline roller mount (1) is the structure of circular symmetric distribution, engaging tooth (2) each position of engagement corresponds to a key mapping on keyway (3), engaging tooth (2) phase of upper and lower two spline roller mounts (1) Mutually engagement when, its key mapping correspond to each other.
2. oscillating tooth screw shaft according to claim 1, it is characterised in that: after spline roller mount (1) stacked combination, rolling (5) are taken turns to be distributed along helix.
3. oscillating tooth screw shaft according to claim 1 or 2, it is characterised in that: idler wheel (5) by thrust bearing (6) and Axle tube (7) is mounted on semiaxis (4).
4. oscillating tooth screw shaft according to claim 3, it is characterised in that: the front end of the semiaxis (4) is screw thread knot Structure, and dustproof cover (8) are equipped in front end.
CN201610898276.5A 2016-10-14 2016-10-14 Oscillating tooth screw shaft Active CN106438898B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610898276.5A CN106438898B (en) 2016-10-14 2016-10-14 Oscillating tooth screw shaft

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610898276.5A CN106438898B (en) 2016-10-14 2016-10-14 Oscillating tooth screw shaft

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106438898A CN106438898A (en) 2017-02-22
CN106438898B true CN106438898B (en) 2018-12-14

Family

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Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610898276.5A Active CN106438898B (en) 2016-10-14 2016-10-14 Oscillating tooth screw shaft

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CN (1) CN106438898B (en)

Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1309751A (en) * 1998-07-14 2001-08-22 弗拉科产品制造有限公司 Tapered roller screw apparatus and its driven device
EP1167820A2 (en) * 2000-06-29 2002-01-02 Astrium GmbH Linear actuator especially for solar panel deployment systems for spacecraft
EP1830104A1 (en) * 2004-11-12 2007-09-05 Thk Co., Ltd. Roller screw
FR2908490A1 (en) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-16 Alain Linz Lead screw for machine tool, has conical rollers maintained in pressure on lead screw by chemically locked nuts, where screw has nut whose body includes bores arranged in helix equal to pitch of lead screw
CN206111980U (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-04-19 黄国峻 Pivot of oscillating tooth spiral

Family Cites Families (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58217849A (en) * 1982-06-12 1983-12-17 Kazuo Fujita Roller screw
JPS60136661A (en) * 1983-12-24 1985-07-20 Kazuo Fujita Roller screw
JPH05126226A (en) * 1991-05-07 1993-05-21 Takeuchi Seiko Kk Rectilinear feeding device

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1309751A (en) * 1998-07-14 2001-08-22 弗拉科产品制造有限公司 Tapered roller screw apparatus and its driven device
EP1167820A2 (en) * 2000-06-29 2002-01-02 Astrium GmbH Linear actuator especially for solar panel deployment systems for spacecraft
EP1830104A1 (en) * 2004-11-12 2007-09-05 Thk Co., Ltd. Roller screw
FR2908490A1 (en) * 2006-11-10 2008-05-16 Alain Linz Lead screw for machine tool, has conical rollers maintained in pressure on lead screw by chemically locked nuts, where screw has nut whose body includes bores arranged in helix equal to pitch of lead screw
CN206111980U (en) * 2016-10-14 2017-04-19 黄国峻 Pivot of oscillating tooth spiral

Also Published As

Publication number Publication date
CN106438898A (en) 2017-02-22

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