CN106437941A - Engine sump liquid level calibrating and engine oil consumption measuring device and method - Google Patents

Engine sump liquid level calibrating and engine oil consumption measuring device and method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106437941A
CN106437941A CN201611023557.2A CN201611023557A CN106437941A CN 106437941 A CN106437941 A CN 106437941A CN 201611023557 A CN201611023557 A CN 201611023557A CN 106437941 A CN106437941 A CN 106437941A
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China
Prior art keywords
engine
oil
sump tank
liquid level
fluid reservoir
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Pending
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CN201611023557.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
吴春玲
郭亚辰
刘双喜
高继东
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China Automotive Technology and Research Center Co Ltd
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China Automotive Technology and Research Center Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611023557.2A priority Critical patent/CN106437941A/en
Publication of CN106437941A publication Critical patent/CN106437941A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/10Indicating devices; Other safety devices
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/04Filling or draining lubricant of or from machines or engines
    • FMECHANICAL ENGINEERING; LIGHTING; HEATING; WEAPONS; BLASTING
    • F01MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; ENGINE PLANTS IN GENERAL; STEAM ENGINES
    • F01MLUBRICATING OF MACHINES OR ENGINES IN GENERAL; LUBRICATING INTERNAL COMBUSTION ENGINES; CRANKCASE VENTILATING
    • F01M11/00Component parts, details or accessories, not provided for in, or of interest apart from, groups F01M1/00 - F01M9/00
    • F01M11/10Indicating devices; Other safety devices
    • F01M11/12Indicating devices; Other safety devices concerning lubricant level

Abstract

The invention provides an engine sump liquid level calibrating and engine oil consumption measuring device and method. The device comprises a detection module, an oil supply module and a control module, wherein the detection module and the oil supply module are respectively connected with the control module. The engine oil liquid level measurement performed by the engine sump liquid level calibrating and engine oil consumption measuring device can be not affected by an internal structure and a sump shaped of an engine, errors of manual operation are eliminated, engine reformation is small, the device well adapts to different types of engines, and a development cycle is greatly shortened. In addition, the device can accurately measure engine oil consumption at the same time. Different from other commonly used measuring methods needing to discharge engine oil in the engine, the measuring method only needs to shut down the engine, measurement can be performed when the liquid level in a sump is stable after standing for a period of time, the measurement is simple and quick, and excessive errors brought by manual operation are avoided.

Description

A kind of engine sump tank liquid level is demarcated and engine oil consumption measurement apparatus and method
Technical field
The invention belongs to technical field of measuring equipment, especially relate to a kind of engine sump tank liquid level and demarcate and engine oil consumption Measurement apparatus and method.
Background technology
Traditional engine oil level measuring method is mainly by manually under an engine stop condition, by observing dipstick Upper machine oil vestige judges, and eye-observation precision low it is impossible to be measured in real time.Existing conventional capacitance liquid level meter cannot Nonconducting engine oil level is measured, and ultrasonic level gage needs not having barrier above liquid it is impossible to satisfaction is started Machine internal structure complicated state.And new engine oil level being measured based on magnetostrictive liquid level sensor, needs will pass Sensor is vertically mounted in engine sump tank by oil discharge screw, and most of electromotor oil discharge screw is in oil sump side at present Face, and may there is interference with the part of engine interior in sensor.And some auto vendors beat according to oneself electromotor amount body The electronics dipstick made is it is impossible to general in different type of machines, and still certainty of measurement is low.
And, existing conventional engine oil consumption measurement needs to release machine oil at electromotor oil discharge screw weighs, and is putting machine The meeting being difficult to avoid in the manual operation that oil weighs occurs to spill machine oil to cause measurement error.
The present invention can flexibly tackle all kinds electromotor and variously-shaped oil sump, need not consider engine interior Labyrinth, accurate measurement can be carried out to engine oil level, and can be by engine oil level and the oil level pair being added to electromotor Should, can be used for the related experiment of engine research, development stage oil sump demarcation.Again because of engine oil level and the machine oil being added to electromotor Amount corresponds, and electromotor runs the consumption to machine oil, can convert out by the change of engine oil level, the consumption to machine oil Amount is accurately measured.
Content of the invention
In view of this, demarcate and engine oil consumption measurement apparatus and side it is contemplated that proposing a kind of engine sump tank liquid level Method, is affected, by engine interior construction and oil sump shape, the problems such as larger, error is larger to solve existing engine oil level measurement, And existing device is difficult in the case of not releasing machine oil, oil consumption be measured.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical scheme is that and be achieved in that:
A kind of engine sump tank liquid level is demarcated and engine oil consumption measurement apparatus, including engine sump tank 1 and fluid reservoir 3;
For detecting the detection module of the engine oil pressure of engine sump tank 1 bottom engine oil pressure and fluid reservoir 3 bottom;
For the fuel oil supply unit being added to machine oil from described fluid reservoir 3 described engine sump tank 1;
And control module;
Described detection module and fuel oil supply unit are connected with control module respectively.
Further, the Observation Blocks 2 for observing described engine sump tank 1 engine oil level, described observation are also included Module 2 is connected with described engine sump tank 1, and described Observation Blocks 2 bottom position is less than described engine sump tank 1 bottom End position.
Further, the internal area of each cross section of described Observation Blocks 2 is equal, each cross section of described fluid reservoir 3 Internal area equal.
Further, described detection module includes:The first pressure test sensor 4 being connected with described control module respectively And second pressure test sensor 5, described first pressure tests the bottom that sensor 4 is arranged on described Observation Blocks 2, and described the Two stress test sensors 5 are arranged on described fluid reservoir 3 bottom.
Further, described Observation Blocks 2 are top and atmosphere, the transparent tube being vertically arranged.
Further, described fuel oil supply unit includes the oil circuit of connection fluid reservoir 3 and engine sump tank 1 and is arranged on institute State the machine oil one-way pump 7 on oil circuit, described machine oil one-way pump 7 is controlled by described control module.
Further, described oil circuit is provided with threeway 9, and described threeway 9 connects described fluid reservoir 3, engine oil pan respectively Shell 1 and detection module, described machine oil one-way pump 7 is located between described threeway 9 and described fluid reservoir 3.
Further, described machine oil one-way pump 7 includes dosing pump and the check valve that can adjust oil flow rate size.
Further, described control module is the controller with store function and the display being connected with controller;Or Person is controller, the memorizer that is connected with controller respectively and display;
Preferably, described control module is connected with an alarm.
With respect to prior art, engine sump tank liquid level of the present invention is demarcated and engine oil consumption measurement apparatus have with Lower advantage:
Engine sump tank liquid level of the present invention is demarcated and engine oil consumption measurement apparatus, and engine oil level measurement can not be subject to Engine interior construction and the impact of oil sump shape, the error of exclusion manual operation, few to engine reformation, preferably tackle The electromotor of different type of machines, greatly shortens the R&D cycle;And the present invention can be carried out precisely to engine motor oil consumption simultaneously Electromotor inner engine oil need to be released by measurement different from other conventional measuring methods, and the method only needs electromotor to shut down standing etc. Measure after liquid level stabilizing in oil sump, measurement is simple and quick, it is to avoid the error that excessive manual operation brings.The method The machine oil liquid level fluctuating when electromotor runs equally can be measured in real time, seek the average liquid level height in a period of time, with not Average liquid level with the time period is highly compared, and becomes the consumption of lubricating oil that can measure in real time when electromotor runs, and When knowing that engine motor oil liquid level is possible to damage less than a certain height electromotor, can be by this height input measurement device, when real-time When the engine oil level height of measurement is less than this value, measurement apparatus propose to report to the police to remind the operation whether stopping electromotor.
Another object of the present invention is to proposing a kind of method that utilization said apparatus are demarcated to engine sump tank liquid level, Comprise the steps:
S1:Control module controls fuel oil supply unit to add machine oil in described fluid reservoir 3 to lower limit, and detection module detects storage The engine oil pressure P of flow container 3 bottommin
S2:Continue to add machine oil in fluid reservoir 3 to the upper limit, detection module detects the engine oil pressure of fluid reservoir 3 bottom Pmax, in fluid reservoir 3, the distance between machine oil lower limit, the upper limit are H;
S3:Machine oil is added to oil level liquid level in Observation Blocks 2 and to send out in from fuel oil supply unit to engine sump tank 1 Motivation oil sump 1 bottom position is highly consistent, and the engine oil pressure that detection module detects Observation Blocks 2 bottom is P0,
S4:Machine oil is added, detection module detects the machine of fluid reservoir 3 bottom in from fuel oil supply unit to engine sump tank 1 Oil pressure P21, and Observation Blocks 2 bottom engine oil pressure P11
S5:Repeat step S4, the engine oil pressure that detection module detects fluid reservoir 3 bottom is recorded as P successively22, P23, P24, P25..P2n, and the engine oil pressure P of Observation Blocks 2 bottom12, P13, P14, P15...P1n;Until being added to engine sump tank 1 Oil level reaches control module given threshold.
Engine sump tank liquid level of the present invention is demarcated and engine oil consumption measuring method is passed through to add admittedly in fluid reservoir Determine the machine oil of height, record the change value of pressure of liquid storage pot bottom, and this change value of pressure recordable, and can be according to electromotor Oil sump base pressure value, directly extrapolates the height of oil sump engine oil level under without determination machine oil density case;Pass through The change of pressure value can calculate the consumption of machine oil in the case of not releasing machine oil, in the excessive liquid level of oil consumption Highly it is less than safe altitude alarm and remind whether electromotor out of service.This equipment same can be in the test of machine oil recirculating oil quantity Play a role, such as regulation electromotor operate under specific operation and shuts down until next day after certain time, and this equipment is recordable entirely During engine sump tank pressure change, extrapolate engine sump tank liquid level and oil level in whole process, this The whole process that model machine oil wall built-up amount and machine oil flow back to oil sump all can be recorded and supplies assay.
Brief description
The accompanying drawing constituting the part of the present invention is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, the schematic reality of the present invention Apply example and its illustrate, for explaining the present invention, not constituting inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the engine sump tank liquid level demarcation described in the embodiment of the present invention and engine oil consumption measurement apparatus Figure.
Description of reference numerals:
1- engine sump tank;2- Observation Blocks;3- fluid reservoir;4- first pressure tests sensor;5- second pressure is surveyed Examination sensor;6- fuel outlet valve;7- lubricating oil pump;8- oil-feed bucket;9- threeway.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the present invention and the feature in embodiment can phases Mutually combine.
In describing the invention it is to be understood that term " " center ", " longitudinal ", " horizontal ", " on ", D score, The orientation of instruction such as "front", "rear", "left", "right", " vertical ", " level ", " top ", " bottom ", " interior ", " outward " or position relationship are Based on orientation shown in the drawings or position relationship, it is for only for ease of the description present invention and simplifies description, rather than instruction or dark Show the device of indication or element must have specific orientation, with specific azimuth configuration and operation, therefore it is not intended that right The restriction of the present invention.Additionally, term " first ", " second " etc. are only used for describing purpose, and it is not intended that indicating or hint phase To importance or the implicit quantity indicating indicated technical characteristic.Thus, the feature defining " first ", " second " etc. can To express or to implicitly include one or more this feature.In describing the invention, unless otherwise stated, " multiple " It is meant that two or more.
In describing the invention, it should be noted that unless otherwise clearly defined and limited, term " installation ", " phase Even ", " connection " should be interpreted broadly, for example, it may be being fixedly connected or being detachably connected, or is integrally connected;Can To be to be mechanically connected or electrical connection;Can be to be joined directly together it is also possible to be indirectly connected to by intermediary, Ke Yishi The connection of two element internals.For the ordinary skill in the art, above-mentioned term can be understood by concrete condition Concrete meaning in the present invention.
To describe the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
A kind of engine sump tank liquid level is demarcated and engine oil consumption measurement apparatus, as shown in figure 1, including:
Engine sump tank 1 and fluid reservoir 3;
For detecting the detection module of the engine oil pressure of engine sump tank 1 bottom engine oil pressure and fluid reservoir 3 bottom;
For the fuel oil supply unit being added to machine oil from fluid reservoir 3 engine sump tank 1;
And control module;
Detection module and fuel oil supply unit are connected with control module respectively.
Also include the Observation Blocks 2 for observing engine sump tank 1 engine oil level, Observation Blocks 2 and engine oil pan Shell 1 connects, and Observation Blocks 2 bottom position is less than engine sump tank 1 bottom position.Observation Blocks 2 in the present invention Setting can flexibly tackle all kinds electromotor and variously-shaped oil sump, the complicated knot of engine interior need not be considered Structure, can carry out accurate measurement to engine oil level, and can be corresponding with the oil level being added to electromotor by engine oil level, can be used for The related experiment that engine research, development stage oil sump is demarcated.Again because of engine oil level and a pair of oil level 1 being added to electromotor Should, electromotor runs the consumption to machine oil, can convert out by the change of engine oil level, carry out essence to the consumption of machine oil Locating tab assembly.
The internal area of each cross section of Observation Blocks 2 is equal, and the internal area of each cross section of fluid reservoir 3 is equal.This In example, Observation Blocks 2 and fluid reservoir 3 are cylinder barrel.
Detection module includes:The first pressure test sensor 4 being connected with control module respectively and second pressure test are passed Sensor 5, first pressure tests the bottom that sensor 4 is arranged on Observation Blocks 2, and second pressure test sensor 5 is arranged on liquid storage Tank 3 bottom.
Observation Blocks 2 are top and atmosphere, the transparent tube being vertically arranged.In this example, Observation Blocks 2 are transparent glass Glass pipe.
The machine oil that fuel oil supply unit includes the oil circuit connecting fluid reservoir 3 and engine sump tank 1 and is arranged on oil circuit is unidirectional Pump 7, machine oil one-way pump 7 is by control module control.
Oil circuit is provided with threeway 9, and threeway 9 connects fluid reservoir 3, engine sump tank 1 and detection module respectively, and machine oil is unidirectional Pump 7 and check valve are respectively positioned between threeway 9 and fluid reservoir 3.In this example fluid reservoir 3 low side be provided with fuel outlet valve 6, top be provided with into Oil bucket 8.
Machine oil one-way pump 7 is the dosing pump that can adjust oil flow rate size.
Control module is the controller and the display being connected with controller with store function;Or be controller, difference The memorizer being connected with controller and display.In this example, control module is connected with an alarm.Controller in the present embodiment The puma system of the AVL being commonly used using engine testing laboratory stand.Controller is alternatively PLC.Machine when real-time measurement Oily liquid level is less than given threshold alarm device and reports to the police to remind the operation whether stopping electromotor.
A kind of method that utilization said apparatus are demarcated to engine sump tank liquid level and engine oil consumption measures, walks including following Suddenly:
S1:Control module controls fuel oil supply unit to add machine oil in fluid reservoir 3 to lower limit, and detection module detects fluid reservoir The engine oil pressure P of 3 bottomsmin
S2:Continue to add machine oil in fluid reservoir 3 to the upper limit, detection module detects the engine oil pressure of fluid reservoir 3 bottom Pmax, in fluid reservoir 3, the distance between machine oil lower limit, the upper limit are H;The upper limit and lower limit can in the altitude range of fluid reservoir 3 arbitrarily Set;
S3:Machine oil is added to oil level liquid level in Observation Blocks 2 and to send out in from fuel oil supply unit to engine sump tank 1 Motivation oil sump 1 bottom position is highly consistent, and the engine oil pressure that detection module detects Observation Blocks 2 bottom is P0,
S4:Machine oil is added, detection module detects the machine of fluid reservoir 3 bottom in from fuel oil supply unit to engine sump tank 1 Oil pressure P21, and Observation Blocks 2 bottom engine oil pressure P11
S5:Repeat step S4, the engine oil pressure that detection module detects fluid reservoir 3 bottom is recorded as P successively22, P23, P24, P25..P2n, and the engine oil pressure P of Observation Blocks 2 bottom12, P13, P14, P15...P1n;Until being added to engine sump tank 1 Oil level reaches control module given threshold.By the start and stop of described puma system control machine oil one-way pump 7 in this example, by machine Oil is gradually added in engine sump tank 1, often (all in machine oil one-way pump 7 during this example measurement pressure after inferior level stability Record after waiting liquid level stabilizing 10s after stopping) obtaining the engine oil pressure of fluid reservoir 3 bottom and the oil pressure of Observation Blocks 2 bottom Force value, puma system, according to pressure value, determines engine oil level and the volume read-out adding in electromotor.
In the present embodiment, first pressure test sensor 4 and second pressure test sensor 5 are precision and reach 0.01kpa's Pressure transmitter, pressure transmitter sends pressure signal to control module by 4-20mA current signal.And pressure transmitter Need to have venting function, discharge the gas in pressure guiding pipe, the machine oil density of different model is different, machine oil density in the present embodiment For 0.84 × 103(kg/m3), g takes 9.8m/s2, calculated according to formula P=ρ gh, engine oil level certainty of measurement is smaller than 1mm.
In this example, the distance between fluid reservoir bound is H, fluid reservoir 3 internal diameter R, and Observation Blocks 2 are in transparent glass tube Footpath is r.
In this example, the flow of machine oil one-way pump 7 is controlled by puma system, and flow is 0.4L/min, to storage in step S1 Add machine oil in flow container 3 to lower limit, sensor 5 is tested by second pressure and carries vent valve, the gas in emptying pressure guiding pipe After re-record Pmin;The gas in machine oil one-way pump 7 and oil circuit is discharged before step S3;In step S3 in engine sump tank 1 After adding machine oil, the vent valve that sensor 4 carries, the gas in emptying pressure guiding pipe are tested by first pressure.
According to Ρ=ρ gh;
Pmax=ρ gHmax
Pmin=ρ gHmin
H=Hmax-Hmin
P21=ρ gH21
P0=ρ gH0.
Calculate the engine oil quality flowing through dosing pump for the first time, volume read-out quality m that is, fluid reservoir 3 machine oil reduces1And volume V1 It is respectively:
m1=ρ V=ρ * (Pmax-P21)/ρg*πR2=π R2(Pmax-P21)/g
V1=m1/ ρ=π R2(Pmax-P21)/g/[(Pmax-Pmin)/Hg]=π R2H*(Pmax-P21)/(Pmax-Pmin).
Flow to the engine oil quality m of engine sump tank 1Send out 1And volume VSend out 1, in this example, it is removed into transparent glass tube Part oil level is:mSend out 1=π R2(Pmax-P21)/g-πr2(P11-P0)/g, volume is:VSend out 1=π R2H*(Pmax-P21)/(Pmax- Pmin)-πr2H*(P11-P0)/(Pmax-Pmin).When being not provided with Observation Blocks 2, enter the machine oil matter flowing to engine sump tank 1 Volume read-out quality m that amount is reduced with fluid reservoir 3 machine oil1Equal, can be calculated according to storage formula in the control module and start The height that in oil pan 1, liquid level increases.
The height h that in engine sump tank 1, liquid level increases1(being that in thin glass tube, liquid level increases height in this example) is:h1 =H* (P11-P0)/(Pmax-Pmin).The machine oil matter being added to engine sump tank 1 every time can be calculated by above formula Amount, machine oil volume and liquid level increase height, and these values are corresponded, and obtain engine oil quality or machine oil volume and liquid level Increase the corresponding relation of height.
Oil consumption calculates
Electromotor run before detection module record now Observation Blocks 2 bottom engine oil pressure PConsume 0, hConsume 0=H* (PConsume 0- P0)/(Pmax-Pmin), increased the corresponding relation of height with liquid level from engine oil quality with differential technique and calculate engine oil quality, be designated as mConsume 0
After electromotor end of run, after static a period of time, static 10min in the present embodiment, when machine oil liquid level stabilizing, Record the engine oil pressure P of now Observation Blocks 2 bottomConsume 1, hConsume 1=H* (PConsume 1-P0)/(Pmax-Pmin), with differential technique from machine oil Engine oil quality, engine oil quality m is calculated in quality and the corresponding relation of liquid level increase heightConsume 1
mConsume 1-mConsume 0It is electromotor and run the oil consumption in this period.
Engine sump tank liquid level of the present invention is demarcated and engine oil consumption measuring method is passed through to add admittedly in fluid reservoir Determine the machine oil of height, record the change value of pressure of liquid storage pot bottom, and this change value of pressure recordable, and can be according to electromotor Oil sump base pressure value, directly extrapolates the height of oil sump engine oil level under without determination machine oil density case;Pass through The change of pressure value can calculate the consumption of machine oil in the case of not releasing machine oil, in the excessive liquid level of oil consumption Highly it is less than safe altitude alarm and remind whether electromotor out of service.This equipment can also be sent out in the test of machine oil recirculating oil quantity Wave effect, such as regulation electromotor operates under specific operation and shuts down until next day after certain time, the recordable whole mistake of this equipment The pressure change of engine sump tank in journey, extrapolates engine sump tank liquid level and oil level in whole process, so The whole process that machine oil wall built-up amount and machine oil flow back to oil sump all can be recorded and supplies assay.
The foregoing is only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not in order to limit the present invention, all essences in the present invention Within god and principle, any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement made etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (10)

1. a kind of engine sump tank liquid level demarcate and engine oil consumption measurement apparatus it is characterised in that:Including;
For detecting the detection module of the engine oil pressure of engine sump tank (1) bottom engine oil pressure and fluid reservoir (3) bottom;
For the fuel oil supply unit being added to machine oil from described fluid reservoir (3) described engine sump tank (1);Described detection mould Block and fuel oil supply unit are connected with control module respectively.
2. engine sump tank liquid level according to claim 1 demarcate and engine oil consumption measurement apparatus it is characterised in that:Also wrap Include the Observation Blocks (2) for observing described engine sump tank (1) engine oil level, described Observation Blocks (2) are started with described Oil pan (1) connects, and it is in place that described Observation Blocks (2) bottom position is less than described engine sump tank (1) bottom institute Put.
3. engine sump tank liquid level according to claim 2 demarcate and engine oil consumption measurement apparatus it is characterised in that:Described The internal area of each cross section of Observation Blocks (2) is equal, and the internal area of each cross section of described fluid reservoir (3) is equal.
4. engine sump tank liquid level according to claim 2 demarcate and engine oil consumption measurement apparatus it is characterised in that:Described Detection module includes:First pressure test sensor (4) being connected with described control module respectively and second pressure test sensing Device (5), described first pressure tests the bottom that sensor (4) is arranged on described Observation Blocks (2), and described second pressure test passes Sensor (5) is arranged on described fluid reservoir (3) bottom.
5. engine sump tank liquid level according to claim 3 demarcate and engine oil consumption measurement apparatus it is characterised in that:Described Observation Blocks (2) are top and atmosphere, the transparent tube being vertically arranged.
6. engine sump tank liquid level according to claim 3 demarcate and engine oil consumption measurement apparatus it is characterised in that:Described Fuel oil supply unit includes connecting fluid reservoir (3) with the oil circuit of engine sump tank (1) and the machine oil that is arranged on described oil circuit is unidirectional Pump (7), described machine oil one-way pump (7) is controlled by described control module.
7. engine sump tank liquid level according to claim 6 demarcate and engine oil consumption measurement apparatus it is characterised in that:Described Oil circuit is provided with threeway (9), and described threeway (9) connects described fluid reservoir (3), engine sump tank (1) and detection module respectively, Described machine oil one-way pump (7) is located between described threeway (9) and described fluid reservoir (3).
8. engine sump tank liquid level according to claim 6 demarcate and engine oil consumption measurement apparatus it is characterised in that:Described Machine oil one-way pump (7) includes adjusting dosing pump and the check valve of oil flow rate size.
9. engine sump tank liquid level according to claim 3 demarcate and engine oil consumption measurement apparatus it is characterised in that:Described Control module is the controller and the display being connected with controller with store function;Or for controller, respectively with control Memorizer and display that device is connected;
Preferably, described control module is connected with an alarm.
10. the device described in a kind of utilization any one of claim 2-9 is demarcated to engine sump tank liquid level and engine oil consumption measurement Method it is characterised in that comprising the steps:
S1:Control module controls fuel oil supply unit to add machine oil in described fluid reservoir (3) to fluid reservoir lower limit, and detection module detects Engine oil pressure P to fluid reservoir (3) bottommin
S2:Continue to add machine oil in fluid reservoir (3) to the upper limit, detection module detects the engine oil pressure of fluid reservoir (3) bottom Pmax, in fluid reservoir (3), the distance between machine oil lower limit, upper limit are H;
S3:Machine oil is added to oil level liquid level in Observation Blocks (2) and to send out in from fuel oil supply unit to engine sump tank (1) Motivation oil sump (1) bottom position is highly consistent, and the engine oil pressure that detection module detects Observation Blocks (2) bottom is P0,
S4:Machine oil is added, detection module detects the machine of fluid reservoir (3) bottom in from fuel oil supply unit to engine sump tank (1) Oil pressure P21, and Observation Blocks (2) bottom engine oil pressure P11
S5:Repeat step S4, the engine oil pressure that detection module detects fluid reservoir 3 bottom is recorded as P successively22, P23, P24, P25..P2n, and the engine oil pressure P of Observation Blocks 2 bottom12, P13, P14, P15...P1n;Until being added to engine sump tank (1) Oil level reach control module given threshold.
CN201611023557.2A 2016-11-21 2016-11-21 Engine sump liquid level calibrating and engine oil consumption measuring device and method Pending CN106437941A (en)

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CN113062786A (en) * 2021-03-17 2021-07-02 中国重汽集团济南动力有限公司 Control method and system for engine oil maintenance

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