Content of the invention
The present invention provides a kind of hydraulic pressure ball type truing device for sleeve pipes, it is intended to reduce during casing swage to casing strength
The loss for causing, while can be used for the shaping of the sleeve pipe of sizes, reduces the construction period of casing swage process further
And cost.
The present invention provides a kind of hydraulic pressure ball type truing device for sleeve pipes, and described sleeve pipe apparatus for shaping includes earial drainage assembly and list
Section reshaping device, the earial drainage assembly is arranged on the top of described sleeve pipe apparatus for shaping, and the earial drainage assembly includes earial drainage bumping post
And leak-off pipe, the leak-off pipe includes earial drainage inside pipe wall and earial drainage pipe outer wall, and the earial drainage bumping post is arranged in the leak-off pipe
Between wall and the earial drainage pipe outer wall, discharge orifice is provided with the earial drainage inside pipe wall and the earial drainage pipe outer wall, the list
Section reshaping device includes sleeve, flow tube, top cover, pressing plate, baffle ring, upper bracket, upper connecting rod, the first fixed pin shaft, the second steady pin
Axle, the 3rd fixed pin shaft, roller, ball, undersetting and lower link;Flow tube is arranged on the sleeve inner, the sleeve
Including barrel and base, the base is located at the wall inner portion, and the undersetting is fixed on the base, the undersetting
It is connected by first fixed pin shaft with one end of the lower link, the other end of the lower link passes through institute with the roller
State the connection of the second fixed pin shaft, the roller is connected by second fixed pin shaft with one end of the upper connecting rod, described on
The other end of connecting rod is connected by first fixed pin shaft with the upper bracket;The upper bracket is fixed on the pressing plate,
The pressing plate is arranged on the wall inner portion, and the baffle ring is fixed on the barrel, and the pressing plate is located at the baffle ring top,
The top cover is arranged on the baffle ring top, in annular space of the top cover Wei Yu flow tube and the barrel between;Institute
State in flow tube and be provided with through hole.
Optionally, the top cover includes top cover baffle plate and top cover cylindrical wall, is provided with first through hole on the top cover baffle plate,
The first through hole is cooperated with flow tube, and the top cover cylindrical wall is cooperated with the barrel.
Optionally, it is threadably secured between the top cover cylindrical wall and the barrel, the diameter of the first through hole and institute
The external diameter for stating flow tube is identical.
Optionally, in the flow tube with respect to the top cover cylindrical wall, through hole is provided with, the top cover, flow tube, institute
The space for stating baffle ring formation is connected by the through hole with inside flow tube.
Optionally, opening is provided with the sleeve, and the roller is arranged in the opening, and the roller is in the pressure
In the presence of plate along the sleeve radial motion.
Optionally, 6 rollers are uniformly provided with the circumferencial direction of the sleeve.
Optionally, in the earial drainage inside pipe wall and the earial drainage pipe outer wall, 8 discharge orifices are provided with.
Optionally, described sleeve pipe apparatus for shaping at least includes 3 single-unit reshaping devices, the earial drainage assembly and the single-unit
Reshaping structure is threadably secured, and is threadably secured between the single-unit reshaping device.
Optionally, described sleeve pipe apparatus for shaping also includes transition head, and the transition head is arranged on described sleeve pipe apparatus for shaping
Bottom, the transition head is threadably secured with the single-unit reshaping device, and the transition head includes the frustum of a cone and sphere, institute
The small end that sphere is arranged on the frustum of a cone is stated, is seamlessly transitted between the small end of the sphere and the frustum of a cone.
Optionally, ball installing hole is provided with the roller, and the ball installs in the hole installed in the ball, described
Ball is installed in the hole in the ball and can be rolled.
The hydraulic pressure ball type truing device for sleeve pipes of the embodiment of the present invention, its pressing plate can be along sleeve in the presence of hydraulic coupling
Axially-movable, drive and be fixed on axially-movable of the upper bracket on pressing plate along sleeve, and then upper bracket drives upper connecting rod and rolling
The radial motion along sleeve is taken turns, changes the casing tube shaping device of the diameter of the casing tube shaping device, the i.e. embodiment of the present invention, in well
During lower work, its diameter can be changed in the presence of hydraulic coupling, realize the casing swage of a set of embodiment of the present invention
Device is used for repairing the sleeve pipe of multiple different-diameters, saves the activity duration for repairing down-hole casing, improves reparation down-hole set
The working performance of pipe, reduces the cost for repairing down-hole casing.Meanwhile, the casing tube shaping device of the embodiment of the present invention, by rolling
Wheel is rolled on casing wall, realizes the reparation of down-hole casing, will not be changed the thickness of set tube wall, can be reduced casing swage mistake
The loss in journey, casing strength being caused.And, the casing tube shaping device of the embodiment of the present invention, which is changed by hydraulic coupling straight
Footpath, changes its diameter with respect to using mechanical force, can preferably adapt to underground work, and hydraulic booster mode is safer, simple
Just, the changeable working environment in down-hole can preferably be adapted to.
Term " first ", " second ", " the 3rd " in description and claims of this specification and above-mentioned accompanying drawing, "
Four ", " the 5th ", " the 6th ", " the 7th " and (if present) such as " the 8 " be for distinguishing similar object, without for retouching
State specific order or precedence.It should be appreciated that the data for so using can be exchanged in the appropriate case, to retouch here
The embodiments of the invention that states for example can be implemented with the order in addition to those of diagram or description here.Additionally, art
Language " comprising " and " having " and their any deformation, it is intended that covering is non-exclusive to be included, and for example, contains a series of
The process, method, system of step or unit, product or equipment are not necessarily limited to those steps or the unit that clearly lists, but
May include clearly not list or for other intrinsic steps of these processes, method, product or equipment or unit.
The hydraulic pressure ball type truing device for sleeve pipes of the embodiment of the present invention, for the reparation of the down-hole casing of petroleum industry, its
Pressing plate can in the presence of hydraulic coupling along sleeve axially-movable, drive be fixed on the upper bracket on pressing plate along the axial direction of sleeve
Motion, and then upper bracket drives upper connecting rod and roller along the radial motion of sleeve, changes the diameter of the casing tube shaping device, i.e., originally
The casing tube shaping device of inventive embodiments, during underground work, can change its diameter in the presence of hydraulic coupling, real
The casing tube shaping device of existing a set of embodiment of the present invention is used for repairing the sleeve pipe of multiple different-diameters, saves reparation down-hole casing
Activity duration, improve repair down-hole casing working performance, reduce repair down-hole casing cost.Meanwhile, the present invention
The casing tube shaping device of embodiment, is rolled on casing wall by roller, realizes the reparation of down-hole casing, will not change sleeve pipe pipe
The thickness of wall, the loss for during casing swage can be reduced, casing strength being caused.And, the sleeve pipe of the embodiment of the present invention is whole
Shape dress is put, and changes its diameter by hydraulic coupling, changes its diameter with respect to using mechanical force, can preferably adapt to down-hole work
Industry, hydraulic booster mode is more safe and simple, can preferably adapt to the changeable working environment in down-hole.
With specific embodiment, technical scheme is described in detail below.
Fig. 1 is the overall structure figure of hydraulic pressure ball type truing device for sleeve pipes provided in an embodiment of the present invention.With reference to Fig. 1 institute
Show, embodiment of the present invention casing tube shaping device, including earial drainage assembly A, single-unit reshaping device B and transition head C, wherein, earial drainage is total
A is become to be arranged on the top of casing tube shaping device, single-unit reshaping device B is arranged on the middle part of casing tube shaping device, transition head C is arranged
In the bottom of casing tube shaping device, earial drainage assembly A is connected with the upper end of single-unit reshaping device B, transition head C and single-unit trimmer
The lower end of structure B is connected.
It should be noted that the embodiment of the present invention is for the connection between the upper end of earial drainage assembly A and single-unit reshaping device B
Mode is not specifically limited, and the connected mode between the lower end of transition head C and single-unit reshaping device B does not equally do concrete limit yet
Fixed.
Example, earial drainage assembly A can be threadably secured with the upper end of single-unit reshaping device B, and transition head C is whole with single-unit
The lower end of shape mechanism B can be threadably secured, and certainly, be merely illustrative of herein, not represent embodiment of the present invention limitation
In this.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, transition head C includes the frustum of a cone and sphere, and wherein, sphere is arranged on the small end of the frustum of a cone, and ball
Seamlessly transit between face and the small end of the frustum of a cone.The casing tube shaping device of the embodiment of the present invention, arranges transition by its bottom again
Head C can effectively reduce advance resistance of the casing tube shaping device during underground work.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, earial drainage assembly A includes earial drainage bumping post 1 and leak-off pipe 2.With reference to shown in Fig. 3, leak-off pipe 2 includes to let out
Flow tube inwall 201, earial drainage pipe outer wall 202, discharge orifice 203, earial drainage pipe end-cap 204 and leak-off pipe bottom 205, earial drainage bumping post 1 sets
Put between earial drainage inside pipe wall 201 and earial drainage pipe outer wall 202, be provided with earial drainage inside pipe wall 201 and earial drainage pipe outer wall 202 and let out
Discharge orifice 203.With reference to shown in Fig. 4, earial drainage bumping post 1 includes upper end cover 101, connection wall 102 and bottom end cover 103, wherein, upper end cover
101st, connection wall 102 and bottom end cover 103 are integrally formed.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, Fig. 3 and Fig. 4, bottom end cover 103 be arranged on earial drainage inside pipe wall 201 and earial drainage pipe outer wall 202 it
Between, bottom end cover 103 can earial drainage inside pipe wall 201, earial drainage pipe outer wall 202, earial drainage pipe end-cap 204 and leak-off pipe bottom 205 it
Between move in the accommodation space that formed, when bottom end cover 103 moves upward to predeterminated position, earial drainage inside pipe wall 201 and leak-off pipe
The discharge orifice 203 for arranging on outer wall 202 is interconnected, when bottom end cover 103 is moved downwardly to contact with leak-off pipe bottom 205
When, the discharge orifice 203 on earial drainage inside pipe wall 201 is closed by connection wall 102, now, earial drainage inside pipe wall 201 and earial drainage pipe outer wall
The discharge orifice 203 for arranging on 202 is not mutually connected, and the fluid for entering earial drainage assembly A is unable in the annular space of sleeve pipe, only
Can flow downward into inflow pipe.
With reference to shown in Fig. 2, single-unit reshaping device include sleeve 3, flow tube 4, top cover 5, pressing plate 6, baffle ring 7, upper bracket 8, on
Connecting rod 10, the first fixed pin shaft 15, the second fixed pin shaft 16, the 3rd fixed pin shaft 9, roller 11, ball 12, undersetting 13 and under
Connecting rod 14;Flow tube 4 is arranged on inside sleeve 3, and sleeve 3 includes barrel 301 and base 302, and base 302 is located inside barrel 301,
Undersetting 13 is fixed on base 302, and undersetting 13 is connected by the first fixed pin shaft 15 with one end of lower link 14, lower link
14 other end is connected by the second fixed pin shaft 16 with roller 11, and roller 11 passes through the second steady pin with one end of upper connecting rod 10
Axle 16 connects, and the other end of upper connecting rod 10 is connected by the first fixed pin shaft 9 with upper bracket 8;Upper bracket 8 is fixed on 6 pressing plates,
Pressing plate 6 is arranged on inside barrel 301, and baffle ring 7 is fixed on barrel 301, and pressing plate 6 is located at 7 top of baffle ring, and top cover 5 is arranged on gear
7 top of ring, in annular space of the top cover 7 Wei Yu flow tube 4 and barrel 301 between;Through hole 401 is provided with flow tube 4.
It should be noted that barrel 301 and base 302 are integrally formed, integrally formed barrel 301 and base 302, which is even
Connect intensity height.
The on the other hand undersetting 13 of explanation is needed to be fixed on base 302, between undersetting 13 and base 302
Fixed form, the embodiment of the present invention is not specifically limited, example, and undersetting 13 can be welded on 302 upper surface of base;Lower
The upper end of seat 13 is provided with steady pin installing hole, and the lower end of lower link 14 is provided with the steady pin with the upper end setting of undersetting 13
The steady pin installing hole that installing hole cooperates, the steady pin that the first steady pin 15 is arranged installed in the lower end of lower link 14 is installed
In the hole installed by the steady pin that the upper end of hole and undersetting 13 is arranged.
Need explanation is that upper bracket 8 is fixed on pressing plate 6, for the fixation between upper bracket 8 and pressing plate 6 more again
Mode, the embodiment of the present invention is not specifically limited, example, and upper bracket 8 can be welded on the lower surface of pressing plate 6;Upper bracket 8
Lower end is provided with steady pin installing hole, and the upper end of upper connecting rod 10 is provided with the steady pin installing hole with the lower end setting of upper bracket 8
The steady pin installing hole for cooperating, steady pin installing hole that the 3rd steady pin 9 is arranged installed in the upper end of upper connecting rod 10 and upper
In the hole installed by the steady pin that the lower end of bearing 8 is arranged.
With reference to shown in Fig. 5, pressing plate 6 is arranged in the accommodation space of baffle ring 7, barrel 301, flow tube 4 and the formation of top cover 5, its
In, top cover 5 includes top cover baffle plate and top cover cylindrical wall, is provided with first through hole on top cover baffle plate, and first through hole is mutual with flow tube
Coordinate, top cover cylindrical wall is cooperated with barrel, top cover 5 is used for sealing the annular space between barrel 301 and flow tube 4;Pressing plate 6
Can be in the accommodation space that baffle ring 7, barrel 301, flow tube 4 and top cover 5 are formed, the axial direction along flow tube moves up and down.
With reference to shown in Fig. 5, it is threadably secured between top cover cylindrical wall and barrel 301, the diameter of first through hole and flow tube 4
External diameter is identical, i.e., after top cover 5 is interfixed with sleeve 3, the annular that top cover 5 can be sealed between barrel 301 and flow tube 4 is empty
Between.
With reference to shown in Fig. 5, through hole 401 arranges position, the i.e. through hole 401 of the relative top cover cylindrical wall of flow tube 4 to be used for connecting stream
The space that the inner space of pipe 4 is formed with top cover 5, flow tube 4, baffle ring 7, it is ensured that the liquid for entering inflow pipe 4 smoothly enters gear
In the accommodation space that ring 7, barrel 301, flow tube 4 and top cover 5 are formed, and then pressing plate 6 is driven to be transported along the axis direction of sleeve 4 up and down
Dynamic, and then change the diameter of the casing tube shaping device of the embodiment of the present invention.
With reference to shown in Fig. 5, opening on sleeve 301, is provided with, roller 11 is arranged in the opening, and roller 11 can be in pressing plate
Radial motion, i.e. roller 11 in the presence of 6 along the sleeve can change under the drive of pressing plate 6 its relative flow tube 4 away from
From, and then change the recoverable casing diameter of the casing tube shaping device of the embodiment of the present invention.
Preferably, 6 rollers 11 are uniformly provided with the circumferencial direction of sleeve 301,6 rollers 11 are uniformly arranged
On the circumferencial direction of sleeve 301, it is ensured that the casing tube shaping device of the embodiment of the present invention during repairing casing, edge
Uniform force on the circumferencial direction of sleeve 301, improves the service life of the casing tube shaping device of the embodiment of the present invention, while may be used also
To effectively improve the repairing quality of the casing tube shaping device to sleeve pipe of the embodiment of the present invention.
Preferably, in earial drainage inside pipe wall 201 and earial drainage pipe outer wall 202,8 discharge orifices 203 are provided with.
With reference to shown in Fig. 1, it is preferred that the casing tube shaping device of the embodiment of the present invention at least includes 3 single-unit reshaping devices
B, earial drainage assembly A is threadably secured with single-unit reshaping structure B, is threadably secured between single-unit reshaping device B.Work as the present invention
When the casing tube shaping device of embodiment includes the single-unit reshaping device B of more than 3, its structure length is appropriate, in underground work
During, while 18 rollers are had for repairing casing, can improve the working performance for repairing down-hole casing, save reparation
The activity duration of down-hole casing, reduce the cost for repairing down-hole casing.
With reference to shown in Fig. 5 and Fig. 6, ball installing hole on roller 11, is provided with, ball 12 installs in the hole, rolling installed in ball
Pearl 12 can install in the hole rolling in ball, i.e. the casing repairing device of the embodiment of the present invention is rolled during repairing casing
Wheel 11 is contacted with the inwall of sleeve pipe by ball, i.e. friction between the inwall of roller 11 and sleeve pipe is rolling friction, Ke Yiyou
Advance resistance of the casing repairing device of the reduction embodiment of the present invention of effect during repairing casing.
The hydraulic pressure ball type truing device for sleeve pipes of the embodiment of the present invention, its pressing plate can be along sleeve in the presence of hydraulic coupling
Axially-movable, drive and be fixed on axially-movable of the upper bracket on pressing plate along sleeve, and then upper bracket drives upper connecting rod and rolling
The radial motion along sleeve is taken turns, changes the casing tube shaping device of the diameter of the casing tube shaping device, the i.e. embodiment of the present invention, in well
During lower work, its diameter can be changed in the presence of hydraulic coupling, realize the casing swage of a set of embodiment of the present invention
Device is used for repairing the sleeve pipe of multiple different-diameters, saves the activity duration for repairing down-hole casing, improves reparation down-hole set
The working performance of pipe, reduces the cost for repairing down-hole casing.Meanwhile, the casing tube shaping device of the embodiment of the present invention, by rolling
Wheel is rolled on casing wall, realizes the reparation of down-hole casing, will not be changed the thickness of set tube wall, can be reduced casing swage mistake
The loss in journey, casing strength being caused.And, the casing tube shaping device of the embodiment of the present invention, which is changed by hydraulic coupling straight
Footpath, changes its diameter with respect to using mechanical force, can preferably adapt to underground work, and hydraulic booster mode is safer, simple
Just, the changeable working environment in down-hole can preferably be adapted to.
Finally it should be noted that:Various embodiments above only in order to technical scheme to be described, rather than a limitation;To the greatest extent
Pipe has been described in detail to the present invention with reference to foregoing embodiments, it will be understood by those within the art that:Its according to
So the technical scheme described in foregoing embodiments can be modified, or which part or all technical characteristic are entered
Row equivalent;And these modifications or replacement, do not make the essence of appropriate technical solution depart from various embodiments of the present invention technology
The scope of scheme.