CN106436807A - Dual-purpose holding fork bucket of loading machine - Google Patents

Dual-purpose holding fork bucket of loading machine Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106436807A
CN106436807A CN201610993413.3A CN201610993413A CN106436807A CN 106436807 A CN106436807 A CN 106436807A CN 201610993413 A CN201610993413 A CN 201610993413A CN 106436807 A CN106436807 A CN 106436807A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
bucket
fork
plate
dual
location
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610993413.3A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
徐彩云
陈建军
李光明
刘强
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Jiangsu Liugong Machinery Co Ltd
Original Assignee
Jiangsu Liugong Machinery Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Jiangsu Liugong Machinery Co Ltd filed Critical Jiangsu Liugong Machinery Co Ltd
Priority to CN201610993413.3A priority Critical patent/CN106436807A/en
Publication of CN106436807A publication Critical patent/CN106436807A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F9/00Component parts of dredgers or soil-shifting machines, not restricted to one of the kinds covered by groups E02F3/00 - E02F7/00
    • EFIXED CONSTRUCTIONS
    • E02HYDRAULIC ENGINEERING; FOUNDATIONS; SOIL SHIFTING
    • E02FDREDGING; SOIL-SHIFTING
    • E02F3/00Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines
    • E02F3/04Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven
    • E02F3/28Dredgers; Soil-shifting machines mechanically-driven with digging tools mounted on a dipper- or bucket-arm, i.e. there is either one arm or a pair of arms, e.g. dippers, buckets
    • E02F3/36Component parts
    • E02F3/40Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets
    • E02F3/413Dippers; Buckets ; Grab devices, e.g. manufacturing processes for buckets, form, geometry or material of buckets with grabbing device

Abstract

The invention discloses a dual-purpose holding fork bucket of a loading machine. The dual-purpose holding fork bucket comprises a bucket body, two upper fork bodies arranged in a bilaterally symmetrical mode and oil cylinders. The upper fork bodies are hinged to the upper edge of the bucket body through first pin shafts. Piston rods of the oil cylinders are hinged to the tails of the upper fork bodies through second pin shafts, and cylinder bodies of the oil cylinders are hinged to the bucket body through third pin shafts. The dual-purpose holding fork bucket has the advantages that the bucket function and the holding fork function can be achieved, and the requirements of more working conditions can be met with the dual-purpose effect; the working efficiency of working conditions of scattered fragmentary materials can be effectively improved.

Description

The dual-purpose holding fork bucket of loader
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of loader accessory, particularly to a kind of dual-purpose holding fork bucket of loader, belong to engineering machinery skill Art field.
Background technology
Loader is that a kind of cubic metre of earth and stone being widely used in the construction projects such as highway, railway, building, water power, harbour, mine is applied Work machinery, it is mainly used in the bulk materials such as shovel dress soil, sandstone, Calx, coal, and also Ore, pan soil etc. can be made with slight shovel Dig operation.Additionally can carry out pushing soil, scrape plane earth and draw the operations such as other machineries.Because loader has operation speed The advantages of degree is fast, efficiency high, mobility are good, operation is light, therefore it becomes the main machine of restoration in earth-rock construction in engineering construction One of.
Accessory is the important component part of loader, and at present, most widely used accessory is scraper bowl and fork, and scraper bowl is main Apply to the scraper pacifically operation of the earthwork, sandstone etc., fork is mainly used in the transport of circular material, the entruckings such as timber, bamboo rod And discharging, but it is as the growth of human cost, and the continuous improvement of Mechanization Level, the expanding day of loader application scenario, Client has been not limited solely to both routine accessories to the demand of loader accessory, and for example broken careless, short branch, Cotton Gossypii etc. are loose Scrappy material, is difficult to fill with common scraper bowl, then can be trickled down it is impossible to realize work efficiency from side and bottom with fork material Maximize, for this it is necessary to a accessory being more suitable for is meeting.
Content of the invention
The present invention is the demand in order to solve above-mentioned loose scrappy material operating mode, it is desirable to provide a kind of in hgher efficiency more suitable The dual-purpose holding fork bucket of loader.
Technical scheme:A kind of dual-purpose holding fork bucket of loader, including bucket body, two upper fork bodies being symmetrically arranged and Oil cylinder;Described upper fork body passes through the first hinge in the top edge with bucket body;The piston rod of described oil cylinder passes through second The afterbody pitching body on bearing pin is hinged, and the cylinder body of described oil cylinder is hinged with bucket body by the 3rd bearing pin.Loose scrappy for improving The load factor of material, can be dialled in more materials in described bucket body by pitching the folding of body in hydraulic oil cylinder driving, clamping Do not trickle down.
Preference, in order to improve clamping reliability, described upper fork body includes main fork body and secondary fork body, described main fork body and pair Connected by least two crossbeams between fork body;Described main fork body afterbody is provided with the connecting portion with the piston hinge of oil cylinder.Pass through The structure of main fork body and secondary fork body increased the width of fork body, reduces the weight of scraper bowl by the way of crossbeam connection simultaneously Amount, reduces cost.
Preference, for improving the load factor of the operating modes such as longer branch, described bucket body includes the side plate of bucket body and both sides, Described side plate and bucket body are detachable connection.Remove described side plate, eliminate the obstruction of width, even more considerably increase dress Enter amount, efficiency improves further.
Preference, in order to when preventing from loading bulk material, material is scattered from both sides, described bucket body is respectively provided on two sides with outside Location-plate and inner side location-plate, described outside location-plate and inner side location-plate are parallel to each other and are fixed on bucket body both sides, and described Gap between outside location-plate and inner side location-plate is more than the thickness of side plate, and described side plate is installed on outside location-plate and inner side Between location-plate.When improve side plate installation reliability, and being prevented from loading bulk material, material is scattered from both sides.
Beneficial effect:The present invention is capable of scraper bowl and embraces the need that two kinds of function a tractor serves several purposes of fork disclosure satisfy that more multi-state Will;Effectively improve the work efficiency of loose scrappy material operating mode.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the schematic diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is that the upper fork body of the present invention opens rear schematic diagram;
Fig. 3 is schematic diagram after the dismounting side plate of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings the specific embodiment of the present invention is described in further detail.
As illustrated, a kind of dual-purpose holding fork bucket of loader, including 1, two upper fork bodies 2 being symmetrically arranged of bucket body With oil cylinder 3;Described upper fork body 2 is articulated with the top edge with bucket body 1 by the first bearing pin 4;The piston rod of described oil cylinder 3 leads to The afterbody crossing fork body 2 on the second bearing pin 5 is hinged, and the cylinder body of described oil cylinder 3 is hinged with bucket body 1 by the 3rd bearing pin 6.For carrying The load factor of high loose scrappy material, drives the folding pitching body 2 more materials can be dialled in described scraper bowl by oil cylinder 3 This is internal, and clamping is not trickled down.
In order to improve the clamping reliability of upper fork body 2, described upper fork body 2 includes main fork body 21 and secondary fork body 22, described master Connected by least two crossbeams 23 between fork body 21 and secondary fork body 22;Described main fork body 21 afterbody is provided with the piston with oil cylinder 3 Hinged connecting portion 24.Increased the width of upper fork body 2 by the structure of main fork body 21 and secondary fork body 22, adopt crossbeam 23 simultaneously The mode connecting reduces the weight of scraper bowl, reduces cost.
For improving the load factor of the operating modes such as longer branch, described bucket body 1 includes the side plate 12 of bucket body 11 and both sides, institute Stating side plate 12 with bucket body 11 is detachable connection.Remove described side plate 12, eliminate the obstruction of width, even more greatly increase Charge weight, efficiency improves further.
In order to when preventing from loading bulk material, material is scattered from both sides, described bucket body 11 is respectively provided on two sides with outside location-plate 13 and inner side location-plate 14, described outside location-plate 13 and inner side location-plate 14 are parallel to each other and are fixed on bucket body 11 both sides, and Gap between described outside location-plate 13 and inner side location-plate 14 is more than the thickness of side plate 12, and described side plate 12 is installed on outside Between location-plate 13 and inner side location-plate 14.
Under the operating mode that conventional scraper bowl can meet, dismountable described upper fork body 2, oil cylinder 3, the first bearing pin 4, the second bearing pin 5 With the 3rd bearing pin 6, it is left described bucket body 1, as conventional scraper bowl, completes scraper duty requirements.
Under the loose scrappy material operating mode such as broken careless, short branch, Cotton Gossypii, during shovel dress, open described upper fork body 2, described scraper bowl Certain angle is pushed ahead and be flipped up to body 1, then closes described upper fork body, and material is dialled in described bucket body 1, Realize fully loaded.Working device of loader give rise to maximum height after under translate into dicharge angle, open described upper fork body, realize unloading.
Under the operating modes such as longer thin branch, described side plate 12 can be removed, the obstruction on exclusion width, just can be real Existing maximum charge weight.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of dual-purpose holding fork bucket of loader it is characterised in that:Including bucket body(1), two upper forks being symmetrically arranged Body(2)And oil cylinder(3);Described upper fork body(2)By the first bearing pin(4)It is articulated with and bucket body(1)Top edge;Described oil Cylinder(3)Piston rod pass through the second bearing pin(5)Upper fork body(2)Afterbody hinged, described oil cylinder(3)Cylinder body pass through the 3rd bearing pin (6)With bucket body(1)Hinged.
2. the dual-purpose holding fork bucket of loader according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described upper fork body(2)Including main fork body (21)With secondary fork body(22), described main fork body(21)With secondary fork body(22)Between pass through at least two crossbeams(23)Connect;Described Main fork body(21)Afterbody is provided with and oil cylinder(3)Piston hinge connecting portion(24).
3. the dual-purpose holding fork bucket of loader according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that:Described bucket body(1)Including bucket Body(11)Side plate with both sides(12), described side plate(12)With bucket body(11)For detachable connection.
4. the dual-purpose holding fork bucket of loader according to claim 3 it is characterised in that:Described bucket body(11)It is respectively provided on two sides with Outside location-plate(13)With inner side location-plate(14), described outside location-plate(13)With inner side location-plate(14)Be parallel to each other fixation In bucket body(11)Both sides, and described outside location-plate(13)With inner side location-plate(14)Between gap be more than side plate(12)'s Thickness, described side plate(12)It is installed on outside location-plate(13)With inner side location-plate(14)Between.
CN201610993413.3A 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Dual-purpose holding fork bucket of loading machine Pending CN106436807A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610993413.3A CN106436807A (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Dual-purpose holding fork bucket of loading machine

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610993413.3A CN106436807A (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Dual-purpose holding fork bucket of loading machine

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106436807A true CN106436807A (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=58207417

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201610993413.3A Pending CN106436807A (en) 2016-11-11 2016-11-11 Dual-purpose holding fork bucket of loading machine

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106436807A (en)

Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2423340A1 (en) * 2003-03-24 2004-09-24 John A. Waddington, Jr. Demo-dozer
CN2755185Y (en) * 2003-10-10 2006-02-01 山东山工机械有限公司 Bucket fork assembling apparatus of loader
US20110236170A1 (en) * 2010-03-29 2011-09-29 Fritsch Ronald M Grapple For A Skid Steer Loader
CN202347551U (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-07-25 厦工机械(焦作)有限公司 Multifunctional bucket for loading machine
CN202850081U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-04-03 中外合资沃得重工(中国)有限公司 Loader embracing fork bucket
CN103603403A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-02-26 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 Multifunctional all-in-one machine for loader
CN203559448U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-04-23 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 Multifunctional all-in-one machine tool for loader
CN203795490U (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-08-27 龙工(上海)机械制造有限公司 Working device with dual purposes of shoveling and clamping

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CA2423340A1 (en) * 2003-03-24 2004-09-24 John A. Waddington, Jr. Demo-dozer
CN2755185Y (en) * 2003-10-10 2006-02-01 山东山工机械有限公司 Bucket fork assembling apparatus of loader
US20110236170A1 (en) * 2010-03-29 2011-09-29 Fritsch Ronald M Grapple For A Skid Steer Loader
CN202347551U (en) * 2011-12-09 2012-07-25 厦工机械(焦作)有限公司 Multifunctional bucket for loading machine
CN202850081U (en) * 2012-10-29 2013-04-03 中外合资沃得重工(中国)有限公司 Loader embracing fork bucket
CN103603403A (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-02-26 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 Multifunctional all-in-one machine for loader
CN203559448U (en) * 2013-11-22 2014-04-23 徐工集团工程机械股份有限公司科技分公司 Multifunctional all-in-one machine tool for loader
CN203795490U (en) * 2014-03-14 2014-08-27 龙工(上海)机械制造有限公司 Working device with dual purposes of shoveling and clamping

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PB01 Publication
C10 Entry into substantive examination
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Application publication date: 20170222

WD01 Invention patent application deemed withdrawn after publication