CN106435193B - A kind of full-automatic aluminium skimmings recovery gear - Google Patents

A kind of full-automatic aluminium skimmings recovery gear Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106435193B
CN106435193B CN201610855980.2A CN201610855980A CN106435193B CN 106435193 B CN106435193 B CN 106435193B CN 201610855980 A CN201610855980 A CN 201610855980A CN 106435193 B CN106435193 B CN 106435193B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
fork
dewaterer
dust
pulverizer
conveying belt
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Active
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CN201610855980.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106435193A (en
Inventor
陆新晓
邵宏
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WUXI LUHU Corp Ltd
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WUXI LUHU Corp Ltd
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Priority to CN201610855980.2A priority Critical patent/CN106435193B/en
Publication of CN106435193A publication Critical patent/CN106435193A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B7/00Working up raw materials other than ores, e.g. scrap, to produce non-ferrous metals and compounds thereof; Methods of a general interest or applied to the winning of more than two metals
    • C22B7/005Separation by a physical processing technique only, e.g. by mechanical breaking
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B21/00Obtaining aluminium
    • C22B21/0007Preliminary treatment of ores or scrap or any other metal source
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C22METALLURGY; FERROUS OR NON-FERROUS ALLOYS; TREATMENT OF ALLOYS OR NON-FERROUS METALS
    • C22BPRODUCTION AND REFINING OF METALS; PRETREATMENT OF RAW MATERIALS
    • C22B21/00Obtaining aluminium
    • C22B21/0038Obtaining aluminium by other processes
    • C22B21/0069Obtaining aluminium by other processes from scrap, skimmings or any secondary source aluminium, e.g. recovery of alloy constituents
    • YGENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
    • Y02TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
    • Y02PCLIMATE CHANGE MITIGATION TECHNOLOGIES IN THE PRODUCTION OR PROCESSING OF GOODS
    • Y02P10/00Technologies related to metal processing
    • Y02P10/20Recycling

Abstract

A kind of full-automatic its feature of aluminium skimmings recovery gear includes, feed mechanism, disintegrating mechanism, dewatering device, pack device;The feed mechanism is provided with hopper, and hopper is arranged with material-conveying belt, and fork is provided on material-conveying belt and send device, the material-conveying belt lower end is provided with conveyer belt;The feed mechanism lower end is provided with disintegrating mechanism, and flail knife is provided in pulverizer, is provided with web plate below flail knife, one end of web plate is provided with impurity mouth, and pulverizer lower end is provided with drag conveyor;The outlet of the drag conveyor is arranged with dewatering device;Feed channel is provided in the dewaterer, feed channel is arranged with dehydration basin, is dehydrated on the outside of basin and is provided with splitter cavity;Device imitation is sent manually to fork pockets of aluminium skimmings using driving fork and serve the conveyer belt with needle column, the dehydration de-ization continuous with discharging, automation;Density is increased as material bag carrier using the clearance-type shock mount with function of weighing, instruction charger stops feeding and sends out alarm signal, and aluminium skimmings is made to recycle automation and intelligentification.

Description

A kind of full-automatic aluminium skimmings recovery gear
Technical field
This application involves a kind of aluminium skimmings recovery gear, specifically a kind of full-automatic aluminium skimmings recovery gear, for aluminium skimmings Recycling.
Background technology
With the significantly increment of aluminium casting product, the artificial fork that existing aluminium skimmings recycling uses divides, send bits, and belt is defeated Send, it is point pure, shut down and pick up miscellaneous, belt conveying, be dehydrated, artificial pack equipment can not meet low-power consumption, low people consumption, it is intelligentized will It asks;Application number:2015106432075 " a kind of aluminium skimmings retracting device " will appear difficulty when handling pockets of aluminium skimmings.
Invention content
The application is directed to more than technical problem, provides a kind of full-automatic aluminium skimmings recovery gear, reduces cost.
The application, a kind of technical solution of full-automatic aluminium skimmings recovery gear include, feed mechanism, disintegrating mechanism, dewaterer Structure, pack device.
The feed mechanism is provided with hopper 1, and hopper 1 is arranged with material-conveying belt 2, and fork is provided on material-conveying belt 2 and send device 4, Fork, which is sent, is provided with allocating slot 5 in device 4, fork, which is sent, is provided with idler wheel 6 on device 4, and roller 7 is provided on idler wheel 6, and fork send 4 side of device to set There is restorer 3,2 lower end of material-conveying belt is provided with conveyer belt 8, needle column 9 is provided on conveyer belt 8;
The feed mechanism lower end is provided with disintegrating mechanism, and the disintegrating mechanism is provided with pulverizer 10, in pulverizer 10 Flail knife is provided with, is provided with web plate 12 below flail knife, one end of web plate 12 is provided with impurity mouth 11, and 10 lower end of pulverizer is provided with Drag conveyor 13;The outlet of the drag conveyor 13 is arranged with dewatering device;The web plate 12 sets angled;
The dewatering device is provided with dewaterer 16, and cushion socket 14 is provided on dewaterer 16, and dewaterer 16 is arranged with Engine base 24;Feed channel 19 is provided in the dewaterer 16, feed channel 19 is arranged with dehydration basin 18, and the outside of dehydration basin 18 is set It is equipped with splitter cavity 27, the dehydration basin 18 is arranged with dust-collecting bucket 17, is provided with bearing block 20 in dust-collecting bucket 17, under dust-collecting bucket 17 Motor 28 is set, and 17 inferior horn of dust-collecting bucket is provided with drainpipe 15;It is provided on the engine base 24 and packs circle 21, in engine base 24 The clearance-type shock mount 26 with function of weighing is provided with, pallet 25 is provided on shock mount 26, material bag 23 is provided on pallet 25, Jag 22 is provided on material bag 23.
A kind of full-automatic aluminium skimmings recovery gear of the application has technical effect that:Using the idler wheel with roller, driving fork is sent Device imitation manually forks pockets of aluminium skimmings and serves the conveyer belt with needle column, and pockets of aluminium skimmings is made to send device and the needle on conveyer belt in fork Column is pullled down, is equably sent into disintegrating mechanism;Using the impurity mouth set with angle web plate one end be automatically drained out it is difficult morcel it is miscellaneous Matter eliminates shutdown pickup or magnetic separation process;Aluminium skimmings after morcelling are delivered to using scraper conveyor by dewatering device, not only Place is saved, also makes aluminium skimmings conveying evenly;Using peviform dewatering container with holes as dehydration basin, not only under centrifugal force can Separate the liquid in aluminium skimmings, moreover it is possible to the aluminium skimmings being dehydrated continuously be thrown into splitter cavity through basin mouth, connect charging, dehydration and discharging Continuous de-ization, automation;It, not only can be when aluminium skimmings be packed to aluminium using the clearance-type shock mount with function of weighing as material bag carrier Material carries out clearance-type vibrations increase density, moreover it is possible to it be carried out to weigh quantitative, instruction charger stops feeding and sending out alarm signal Number, make aluminium skimmings recycling automation, intelligence.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structure diagram of the application.
Specific embodiment
The specific embodiment in the application is described further below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
In Fig. 1, device 4, allocating slot 5, idler wheel 6, roller 7, conveyer belt 8, needle are sent including hopper 1, material-conveying belt 2, restorer 3, fork Column 9, pulverizer 10, impurity mouth 11, web plate 12, drag conveyor 13, cushion socket 14, drainpipe 15, dewaterer 16, dust-collecting bucket 17th, basin 18, feed channel 19, bearing block 20, pack circle 21, jag 22, material bag 23, engine base 24, pallet 25, shock mount 26 are dehydrated Deng.
Include according to a kind of full-automatic aluminium skimmings recovery gear of the application, feed mechanism, disintegrating mechanism, dewatering device, pack Mechanism.
The feed mechanism includes hopper 1, material-conveying belt 2, fork and send device 4, allocating slot 5, idler wheel 6, roller 7, conveyer belt 8, needle column 9;The material-conveying belt 2 is set under hopper 1, and fork send device 4 to be set on material-conveying belt 2, and allocating slot 5 is set to fork and send in device 4, idler wheel 6 Fork is set to send on device 4, roller 7 is set on idler wheel 6, and roller 7 is connect with allocating slot 5, and restorer 3 is set to fork and send device 4 side, The conveyer belt 8 is set to 2 lower end of material-conveying belt, and needle column 9 is set on conveyer belt 8.
The feed mechanism includes pulverizer 10, flail knife, web plate 12, impurity mouth 11, drag conveyor 13;, the crushing Mechanism is set to feed mechanism lower end;The flail knife is set in pulverizer 10, and web plate 12 is set to below flail knife, impurity mouth 11 The one end for being set to web plate 12 is located at pulverizer side;13 import of drag conveyor is set to 10 lower end of pulverizer, outlet Positioned at dewaterer inlet;The web plate 12 sets angled.
The dewatering device include dewaterer 16, cushion socket 14, engine base 24, feed channel 19, dehydration basin 18, splitter cavity 27, Dust-collecting bucket 17, bearing block 20, motor 28, drainpipe 15, pack circle 21, shock mount 26, pallet 25, material bag 23, jag 22;It is described Cushion socket 14 is set on dewaterer 16, and engine base 24 is set under dewaterer 16;The feed channel 19 is set in dewaterer 16, Dehydration basin 18 is set to 19 lower section of feed channel, is connected on cushion socket 14;The splitter cavity 27 is set to the outside of dehydration basin 18, The dehydration basin 18 is set in dust-collecting bucket 17, and bearing block 20 is set on dust-collecting bucket 17, and motor 28 is set under dust-collecting bucket 17, Dehydration basin 18 is connect with bearing block 20, motor 28;The drainpipe 15 is set to 17 inferior horn of dust-collecting bucket;21 setting of pack circle In on engine base 24, the clearance-type shock mount 26 with function of weighing is set in engine base 24, and pallet 25 is set on shock mount 26, material Bag 23 is set on pallet 25, and jag 22 is set on material bag 23, the connection pack of jag 22 circle 21 during use.
The cushion socket is provided with 3.
A kind of full-automatic aluminium skimmings recovery gear of the application uses the idler wheel with roller, and driving fork send device imitation manually to fork into The aluminium skimmings of group serve the conveyer belt with needle column, make pockets of aluminium skimmings in the case where fork send device to be pullled with the needle column on conveyer belt, equably It is sent into disintegrating mechanism;The difficult impurity morcelled is automatically drained out using the impurity mouth set with angle web plate one end, shutdown is eliminated and picks up It picks up or magnetic separation process;Aluminium skimmings after morcelling are delivered to using scraper conveyor by dewatering device, place is not only saved, also makes aluminium Bits conveying is evenly;Using peviform dewatering container with holes as dehydration basin, can not only separate in aluminium skimmings under centrifugal force Liquid, moreover it is possible to the aluminium skimmings being dehydrated continuously be thrown into splitter cavity through basin mouth, make charging, dehydration de-ization continuous with discharging, automation; Using the clearance-type shock mount with function of weighing as material bag carrier, not only clearance-type shake can be carried out to aluminium material when aluminium skimmings pack Dynamic increase density, moreover it is possible to carry out weighing to it quantitative, instruction charger stops feeding and sends out alarm signal, is recovered from aluminium skimmings Dynamicization, intelligence.

Claims (2)

1. a kind of full-automatic aluminium skimmings recovery gear, it is characterized in that:Including feed mechanism, disintegrating mechanism, dewatering device, sack filling machine Structure;
The feed mechanism is provided with hopper (1), and hopper (1) is arranged with material-conveying belt (2), and being provided with fork on material-conveying belt (2) send Device (4), fork, which is sent, is provided with allocating slot (5) in device (4), and fork, which is sent, is provided with idler wheel (6) on device (4), idler wheel is provided with roller on (6) (7), fork send device (4) side to be provided with restorer (3), and material-conveying belt (2) lower end is provided with conveyer belt (8), on conveyer belt (8) It is provided with needle column (9);
The feed mechanism lower end is provided with disintegrating mechanism, and the disintegrating mechanism is provided with pulverizer (10), in pulverizer (10) Flail knife is provided with, is provided with web plate (12) below flail knife, one end of web plate (12) is provided with impurity mouth (11), the web plate (12) It sets angled;
Pulverizer (10) lower end is provided with drag conveyor (13);The outlet of the drag conveyor (13) is arranged with de- Water dispenser structure;
The dewatering device is provided with dewaterer (16), and cushion socket (14) is provided on dewaterer (16), and dewaterer (16) is divided into It is equipped with engine base (24);Feed channel (19) is provided in the dewaterer (16), feed channel (19) is arranged with dehydration basin (18), takes off It is provided with splitter cavity (27) on the outside of basin (18), the dehydration basin (18) is arranged with dust-collecting bucket (17), in dust-collecting bucket (17) Bearing block (20) is provided with, motor (28) is set under dust-collecting bucket (17), dust-collecting bucket (17) inferior horn is provided with drainpipe (15); Pack circle (21) is provided on the engine base (24), the clearance-type shock mount (26) with function of weighing is provided in engine base (24), Pallet (25) is provided on shock mount (26), material bag (23) is provided on pallet (25), jag (22) is provided on material bag (23).
2. a kind of full-automatic aluminium skimmings recovery gear as described in claim 1, it is characterized in that:The material-conveying belt (2) is set to material It struggles against under (1), fork send device (4) to be set on material-conveying belt (2), and allocating slot (5) is set to fork and send in device (4), and idler wheel (6) is set to fork and send On device (4), roller (7) is set on idler wheel (6), and roller (7) is connect with allocating slot (5), and restorer (3) is set to fork and send device (4) Side, the conveyer belt (8) are set to material-conveying belt (2) lower end, and needle column (9) is set on conveyer belt (8);
The flail knife of the feed mechanism is placed in pulverizer (10), and web plate (12) is set to below flail knife, impurity mouth (11) setting It is located at pulverizer side in one end of web plate (12);Drag conveyor (13) import is set to pulverizer (10) lower end, goes out Mouth is located at dewaterer inlet;Web plate (12) setting is angled;
The shake seat (14) of the dewatering device is set on dewaterer (16), and engine base (24) is set under dewaterer (16);It is described Feed channel (19) is set in dewaterer (16), and dehydration basin (18) is set to below feed channel (19), is connected to cushion socket (14) On;The splitter cavity (27) is set to the outside of dehydration basin (18), and the dehydration basin (18) is set in dust-collecting bucket (17), bearing Seat (20) is set on dust-collecting bucket (17), and motor (28) is set under dust-collecting bucket (17), dehydration basin (18) and bearing block (20), electricity Machine (28) connects;The drainpipe (15) is set to dust-collecting bucket (17) inferior horn;The pack circle (21) is set on engine base (24), Clearance-type shock mount (26) with function of weighing is set in engine base (24), and pallet (25) is set on shock mount (26), material bag (23) it is set on pallet (25), jag (22) is set on material bag (23), and jag (22) connects pack circle (21) during use;Institute It states cushion socket and is provided with 3.
CN201610855980.2A 2016-09-22 2016-09-22 A kind of full-automatic aluminium skimmings recovery gear Active CN106435193B (en)

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Families Citing this family (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN111229797B (en) * 2020-03-22 2021-08-27 安徽众成合金科技有限公司 Metal alloy smelting waste residue recovery processing equipment
CN112197588B (en) * 2020-10-30 2023-04-07 唐海燕 Environment-friendly garbage recycling device with rolling and purifying mechanism

Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201424607Y (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-03-17 周龙飞 Wastepaper bale breaking machine
CN101693250A (en) * 2009-10-16 2010-04-14 无锡蠡湖叶轮制造有限公司 Process for recycling aluminum skimmings
CN102836825A (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-12-26 刘素华 Multi-stage quick energy-saving garbage sorting system
CN104138841A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-11-12 江苏金江生物能源科技有限公司 Rubbish sorting device
CN204000426U (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-10 赣州市五洲纸业有限公司 A kind of pulper
CN206219642U (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-06-06 无锡蠡湖增压技术股份有限公司 A kind of full-automatic aluminium skimmings recovery gear

Patent Citations (6)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN201424607Y (en) * 2009-06-25 2010-03-17 周龙飞 Wastepaper bale breaking machine
CN101693250A (en) * 2009-10-16 2010-04-14 无锡蠡湖叶轮制造有限公司 Process for recycling aluminum skimmings
CN102836825A (en) * 2011-06-21 2012-12-26 刘素华 Multi-stage quick energy-saving garbage sorting system
CN104138841A (en) * 2014-07-01 2014-11-12 江苏金江生物能源科技有限公司 Rubbish sorting device
CN204000426U (en) * 2014-08-14 2014-12-10 赣州市五洲纸业有限公司 A kind of pulper
CN206219642U (en) * 2016-09-22 2017-06-06 无锡蠡湖增压技术股份有限公司 A kind of full-automatic aluminium skimmings recovery gear

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Address after: 214000 2 Tianzhu Road, Hudai Town, Binhu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee after: WUXI LIHU Corp.,Ltd.

Address before: 214124 No.2 Huayi Road, Binhu Technology Development Zone, Binhu District, Wuxi City, Jiangsu Province

Patentee before: WUXI LIHU Corp.,Ltd.