CN106433566A - Food-grade cold storage agent - Google Patents
Food-grade cold storage agent Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106433566A CN106433566A CN201610830777.XA CN201610830777A CN106433566A CN 106433566 A CN106433566 A CN 106433566A CN 201610830777 A CN201610830777 A CN 201610830777A CN 106433566 A CN106433566 A CN 106433566A
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- food
- storage
- coldness
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C09—DYES; PAINTS; POLISHES; NATURAL RESINS; ADHESIVES; COMPOSITIONS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR; APPLICATIONS OF MATERIALS NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- C09K—MATERIALS FOR MISCELLANEOUS APPLICATIONS, NOT PROVIDED FOR ELSEWHERE
- C09K5/00—Heat-transfer, heat-exchange or heat-storage materials, e.g. refrigerants; Materials for the production of heat or cold by chemical reactions other than by combustion
- C09K5/02—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used
- C09K5/06—Materials undergoing a change of physical state when used the change of state being from liquid to solid or vice versa
- C09K5/063—Materials absorbing or liberating heat during crystallisation; Heat storage materials
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- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02E—REDUCTION OF GREENHOUSE GAS [GHG] EMISSIONS, RELATED TO ENERGY GENERATION, TRANSMISSION OR DISTRIBUTION
- Y02E60/00—Enabling technologies; Technologies with a potential or indirect contribution to GHG emissions mitigation
- Y02E60/14—Thermal energy storage
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- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Thermal Sciences (AREA)
- Materials Engineering (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Pharmaceuticals Containing Other Organic And Inorganic Compounds (AREA)
Abstract
A food-grade cold storage agent is prepared from components in percentage by mass as follows: 5%-15% of sodium chloride, 5%-10% of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 2.5%-7.5% of high-fructose syrup and the balance of water. Adopted raw materials are all food-grade raw materials, so that the food-grade cold storage agent has the advantages of no toxicity, no harm and no pollution, can be widely applied to the field of cold-chain logistics, low-temperature fresh keeping, intelligent cold stations, clinical care and the like, and secondary harm of the cold storage agent to food or medicines in the storage and transportation processes is avoided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to the technical field of cold-storage, specifically a kind of nontoxic, harmless, free of contamination food-grade agent for storage of coldness.
Background technology
Cool Storage Technology using effective means such as physics, chemistry, machineries, cold is stored in agent for storage of coldness, will store up when needing again
The cold deposited discharges.Produced by this technology and can efficiently store cold, meet various physics, chemical requirements again
This material is agent for storage of coldness.
Agent for storage of coldness be typically a kind of by organic or(With)The sticky colloidal mixture of inorganic compound composition, can be at low temperature
Absorb and store a large amount of colds, and a large amount of colds can be released when temperature is higher, itself and surrounding can be kept the long period
The low temperature environment of a small range.
Subject matter present in the cold chain transportation such as food and medicine vaccine field is chain rupture, food and the medicine of cold chain link
The wholesale market that product reach market through place of production precooling loading transport vehicle finally enters retail link storage, in these links
In the chain rupture of cold chain all easily occurs.Can effectively solve to be pre-chilled to transport vehicle and from wholesale city from the place of production using agent for storage of coldness
Field reaches the problem running in retailer and the storage of retailer and solves the problems, such as to run in food and medicine transportation, solution
The certainly fluctuation of food and medicine storage temperatures, realizes the continuity of reserve temperature, the quality of maximized control product, improves additional
Value.
Existing Cool Storage Technology applies at present ratio wide, and the species of agent for storage of coldness also updates continuous, wherein have to chlorine
Change and add poly N-ethylene yl acetamide, Boratex in sodium water solution, make agent for storage of coldness;Also have a kind of agent for storage of coldness, be to fill in water
Divide the polyvinyl alcohol expanding and borax cross-linking reaction to generate body structure, then absorb large quantity of moisture and expand into translucent easy flowing
Gel, in addition also has and uses ammonium nitrate, ammonium chloride, sodium chloride, calcium chloride, urea, sodium carbonate, sodium sulphate, sodium nitrate etc. in a large number
Raw material adds water as agent for storage of coldness.Agent for storage of coldness common problem of the prior art is the introduction of substantial amounts of industrial chemicals to improve
The indices of cold-storage, it is impossible to accomplish absolute nontoxic, once there is leakage in use, to transport or can be preserved
Food and medicine pollute, and then cause user or the serious consequence of eater's poisoning.Do not let out for guarantee agent for storage of coldness
Leakage, then need to improve the use cost of agent for storage of coldness and supporting cost in the packaging material that agent for storage of coldness use intensity is high, thickness is big indirectly.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved in the present invention is to provide a kind of nontoxic, harmless, free of contamination food-grade agent for storage of coldness.
The present invention is adopted the technical scheme that by solving technical problem present in known technology:
The food-grade agent for storage of coldness of the present invention, including following components:Water, sodium chloride, sodium carboxymethylcellulose and HFCS, above-mentioned
The mass percent of each component is:
Sodium chloride 5~15%,
Sodium carboxymethylcellulose 5~10%,
HFCS 2.5~7.5%,
Remaining is water.
The present invention can also adopt following technical measures:
Flavoring essence is also included, in every kilogram of food-grade agent for storage of coldness, the upper limit containing flavoring essence is 0.03 in above-mentioned food-grade agent for storage of coldness
Gram.
Food coloring is also included, in every kilogram of food-grade agent for storage of coldness, the upper limit containing food coloring is in above-mentioned food-grade agent for storage of coldness
0.05 gram.
The present invention has the advantages and positive effects that:
In the food-grade agent for storage of coldness of the present invention, the preparing raw material due to adopting is all food grade materials, gained food-grade agent for storage of coldness
Finished product is also food-grade, has nontoxic, harmless, free of contamination advantage, can be widely used in Cold Chain Logistics, low temperature is protected
The cold station of fresh, intelligence and the field such as clinical treatment, it is to avoid agent for storage of coldness causes to food or medicine in storage and transportation
Secondary hazards.When there is leakage, carrying coloured agent for storage of coldness directly can also indicate source of leaks, being conveniently replaceable.The present invention
Food-grade agent for storage of coldness low temperature flowability more preferably, be in non-condensable state all the time in use, thus can using intensity relatively
Low packaging material, thus reduce the use cost of agent for storage of coldness.
Specific embodiment
Referring to embodiment, the present invention will be described in detail.
The food-grade agent for storage of coldness of the present invention, including following components:Water, sodium chloride, sodium carboxymethylcellulose and HFCS,
The mass percent of above-mentioned each component is:
Sodium chloride 5~15%, adjusts the phase transition temperature of agent for storage of coldness by sodium chloride;
Sodium carboxymethylcellulose 5~10%, plays the effect of thick stabilization to agent for storage of coldness, so that agent for storage of coldness is in stable thick
State;
HFCS 2.5~7.5%, changes the mouthfeel of agent for storage of coldness, adjusts phase transition temperature simultaneously;
Remaining is water.
Flavoring essence is also included, in every kilogram of food-grade agent for storage of coldness, the upper limit containing flavoring essence is in above-mentioned food-grade agent for storage of coldness
0.03 gram.
Food coloring is also included, in every kilogram of food-grade agent for storage of coldness, the upper limit containing food coloring is in above-mentioned food-grade agent for storage of coldness
0.05 gram.
Embodiment 1, taking the food-grade agent for storage of coldness of kg unit as a example, chloride in every kilogram of food-grade agent for storage of coldness of the present invention
Change 50 grams of sodium, 50 grams of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 75 grams of HFCS, 0.05 gram of food coloring, do not contain flavoring essence, remaining is
Water.
The food-grade agent for storage of coldness of the present invention includes procedure below in the preparation:
A, heat water to boiling, after cooling, water is carried out filtering scale removal;
B, heat water to boiling again, add sodium chloride and HFCS, while stirring, add sodium carboxymethylcellulose,
Form atherosclerotic mixture;
C, mixture is naturally cooled to after room temperature, add food coloring, and stir, that is, obtain food-grade agent for storage of coldness.
Every kilogram of food-grade agent for storage of coldness of gained can at least continue 2 hours released cold quantities in incubator, to keep in case
Temperature is at 0 DEG C about.
Embodiment 2, taking the food-grade agent for storage of coldness of kg unit as a example, chloride in every kilogram of food-grade agent for storage of coldness of the present invention
Change 150 grams of sodium, 100 grams of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 25 grams of HFCS, 0.04 gram of food coloring, 0.03 gram of flavoring essence, remaining
For water.
The food-grade agent for storage of coldness of the present invention includes procedure below in the preparation:
A, heat water to boiling, after cooling, water is carried out filtering scale removal;
B, heat water to boiling again, add sodium chloride and HFCS, while stirring, add sodium carboxymethylcellulose,
Form atherosclerotic mixture;
C, mixture is naturally cooled to after room temperature, add food coloring and flavoring essence, and stir, that is, obtain food-grade
Agent for storage of coldness.
Every kilogram of food-grade agent for storage of coldness of gained can at least continue 2 hours released cold quantities in incubator, to keep in case
Temperature is at -15 DEG C about.
Embodiment 3, taking the food-grade agent for storage of coldness of kg unit as a example, chloride in every kilogram of food-grade agent for storage of coldness of the present invention
Change 100 grams of sodium, 60 grams of sodium carboxymethylcellulose, 40 grams of HFCS, do not contain food coloring, 0.02 gram of flavoring essence, remaining is
Water.
The food-grade agent for storage of coldness of the present invention includes procedure below in the preparation:
A, heat water to boiling, after cooling, water is carried out filtering scale removal;
B, heat water to boiling again, add sodium chloride and HFCS, while stirring, add sodium carboxymethylcellulose,
Form atherosclerotic mixture;
C, mixture is naturally cooled to after room temperature, add flavoring essence, and stir, that is, obtain food-grade agent for storage of coldness.
Every kilogram of food-grade agent for storage of coldness of gained can at least continue 2 hours released cold quantities in incubator, with keeping temperature
At -7 DEG C.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, not the present invention is made with any pro forma restriction, though
So the present invention is open as above with preferred embodiment, however, being not limited to the present invention, any is familiar with this professional technology people
Member, in the range of without departing from technical solution of the present invention, certainly can make a little change using the technology contents disclosing or modify, become
For the Equivalent embodiments of equivalent variations, as long as being the content without departing from technical solution of the present invention, the technical spirit of the foundation present invention
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the modification that above example is made, belongs in the range of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of food-grade agent for storage of coldness is it is characterised in that include following components:Water, sodium chloride, sodium carboxymethylcellulose and fruit Portugal
Syrup, the mass percent of above-mentioned each component is:
Sodium chloride 5~15%,
Sodium carboxymethylcellulose 5~10%,
HFCS 2.5~7.5%,
Remaining is water.
2. food-grade agent for storage of coldness according to claim 1 it is characterised in that:Also include eating in above-mentioned food-grade agent for storage of coldness
Essence, in every kilogram of food-grade agent for storage of coldness, the upper limit containing flavoring essence is 0.03 gram.
3. food-grade agent for storage of coldness according to claim 1 and 2 it is characterised in that:Also include in above-mentioned food-grade agent for storage of coldness
Food coloring, in every kilogram of food-grade agent for storage of coldness, the upper limit containing food coloring is 0.05 gram.
Priority Applications (1)
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CN201610830777.XA CN106433566A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Food-grade cold storage agent |
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CN201610830777.XA CN106433566A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Food-grade cold storage agent |
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CN201610830777.XA Pending CN106433566A (en) | 2016-09-20 | 2016-09-20 | Food-grade cold storage agent |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114350323A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-15 | 苏州安特实业有限公司 | Long-acting composite low-temperature coolant and preparation method thereof |
Citations (8)
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CN1493644A (en) * | 2003-09-09 | 2004-05-05 | 上海市印染技术研究所 | Environmental protection type cool storage medium |
CN101070463A (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2007-11-14 | 刘树岭 | Snow-texture heat-accumulating agent and cold-heat-accumulating product containing said agent |
CN102268240A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2011-12-07 | 广州赛能冷藏科技有限公司 | Low-temperature cold energy storage agent |
CN102719229A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-10-10 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Freezing liquid for direct immersion freezing of food |
CN103484069A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2014-01-01 | 中瑞森(天津)新能源科技有限公司 | Inorganic phase change material with phase change temperature of 13 DEG C |
CN103865495A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-06-18 | 李月燕 | Refrigerating liquid for refrigerating foods via impregnation process |
CN104232025A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2014-12-24 | 广州大学 | Low-temperature composite phase change cold storage agent and preparation method thereof |
CN104893676A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-09 | 黄琳 | Novel chemical ice bag and preparation method thereof |
-
2016
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Patent Citations (8)
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CN1493644A (en) * | 2003-09-09 | 2004-05-05 | 上海市印染技术研究所 | Environmental protection type cool storage medium |
CN101070463A (en) * | 2007-05-23 | 2007-11-14 | 刘树岭 | Snow-texture heat-accumulating agent and cold-heat-accumulating product containing said agent |
CN102268240A (en) * | 2011-06-13 | 2011-12-07 | 广州赛能冷藏科技有限公司 | Low-temperature cold energy storage agent |
CN102719229A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2012-10-10 | 中国水产科学研究院南海水产研究所 | Freezing liquid for direct immersion freezing of food |
CN103484069A (en) * | 2012-06-14 | 2014-01-01 | 中瑞森(天津)新能源科技有限公司 | Inorganic phase change material with phase change temperature of 13 DEG C |
CN103865495A (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-06-18 | 李月燕 | Refrigerating liquid for refrigerating foods via impregnation process |
CN104232025A (en) * | 2014-10-17 | 2014-12-24 | 广州大学 | Low-temperature composite phase change cold storage agent and preparation method thereof |
CN104893676A (en) * | 2015-06-30 | 2015-09-09 | 黄琳 | Novel chemical ice bag and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN114350323A (en) * | 2021-12-28 | 2022-04-15 | 苏州安特实业有限公司 | Long-acting composite low-temperature coolant and preparation method thereof |
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Effective date of registration: 20170921 Address after: 300350, Tianjin District, Jinnan north gate town high Camp Road No. 8 A District 2001-43 Applicant after: Tianjin Cold Chain Technology Co., Ltd. Address before: 300192 Nankai District science research west road, room 12, No. 405 (Science and Technology Park, Tianjin) Applicant before: TIANJIN YINGDE TECHNOLOGY CO., LTD. |
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Application publication date: 20170222 |
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