CN106433159A - Anti-ultraviolet rare earth and rubber powder compound modified emulsified asphalt and preparation method thereof - Google Patents
Anti-ultraviolet rare earth and rubber powder compound modified emulsified asphalt and preparation method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106433159A CN106433159A CN201610612069.9A CN201610612069A CN106433159A CN 106433159 A CN106433159 A CN 106433159A CN 201610612069 A CN201610612069 A CN 201610612069A CN 106433159 A CN106433159 A CN 106433159A
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- rare earth
- rubber powder
- asphalt
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- uvioresistant
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L95/00—Compositions of bituminous materials, e.g. asphalt, tar, pitch
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- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C08—ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
- C08L—COMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
- C08L2201/00—Properties
- C08L2201/08—Stabilised against heat, light or radiation or oxydation
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Abstract
The invention relates to an anti-ultraviolet rare earth and rubber powder compound modified emulsified asphalt and a preparation method thereof. The emulsified asphalt is composed of a main material and an auxiliary material. The main material comprises the following components by weight percentage: 50%-80% of heavy oil asphalt, and 20%-50% of water, the sum of the weight percentage of the components in the main material is 100%; and the auxiliary material include: a rare earth oxide, rubber powder and an emulsifier, and the weight percentages of the auxiliary material components to the main material are as the following respectively: 0.5%-2% of the rare earth oxide, 0.5%-2% of rubber powder, and 1%-4% of the emulsifier. The preparation method consists of the steps of: 1. heating water, adding the auxiliary material, and stirring the substances evenly to obtain a; and 2. pouring heavy oil asphalt into a under stirring by an emulsifying mill to obtain compound modified emulsified asphalt. The compound modified emulsified asphalt provided by the invention has good ultraviolet resistance and weather resistance, and is conducive to improving the operation reliability and comfort of road transportation, and also reduces the road maintenance cost at the same time.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of maintenance of surface asphalt material being applied to high ultra-vioket radiation environment and preparation method, specifically relate to
And a kind of uvioresistant rare earth and rubber powder composite modified emulsification asphalt and preparation method thereof, belong to the macromolecule material for road pavement
Material technical field.
Background technology
In recent years, with the fast development of China's transport service, the volume of traffic increasingly increases, and highway construction is also moved with star moon day
Speed develops.Bituminous paving subjects the multiple action of huge traffic load and factor of natural environment, thus to its road material
The quality of material proposes higher and higher requirement.Bituminous paving is in viability because serviceability that is aging and affecting road surface leads to
Its durability is not enough, so that the service life of bituminous paving shortens, this is always the problem of countries in the world concern.
Road asphalt makes Colophonium become not only crisp but also rigid energy bad in viability because the radiation generation of ultraviolet is aging
Change, bituminous paving also occurs the phenomenons such as cracking;Again due to oozing under the impact moisture of rainfall and existing in asphalt surface course so as to send out
Give birth to serious Pavement Performance damage and Moisture Damage and pit etc. occurs, in various climatic environments and increasingly serious traffic loading etc.
Multiple action under, the phenomenon such as pavement cracking, peeling is day by day serious, causes Pavement of Asphalt Road Performance to deteriorate.Therefore, Colophonium is purple
Outer photoaging has become a key factor of impact Pavement of Asphalt Road Performance.
Thus it is necessary to improving Colophonium anti-ultraviolet aging.China's western part road construction problem gradually causes everybody
Concern, in western highlandss, the such as high ultraviolet radioactive such as Tibet, Qinghai area, due to by violent ultraviolet radiation,
Day and night temperature is very big, and bituminous paving is easier the phenomenon of Pavement Performance deterioration to occur, such as in such a case:Cracking, rut become
Shape etc..Therefore, exploitation anti-light aging asphalt material just seems there is very important reality to these height radiation, high temperature difference area
Meaning.Especially high surrounding areas, ultraviolet radiation intensity is higher, causes that bituminous paving is aging to be deepened further, leads to Colophonium
The pavement performance on road surface is deteriorated, and has had a strong impact on the service life of bituminous paving.Numerous studies show, rare earth oxide is to ultraviolet
Line has good Absorption, can effectively reduce the negative effect of ultraviolet after composite glue powder, extends Colophonium and uses the longevity
Life.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to making up the defect of prior art, providing and a kind of there is good ultraviolet-resistent property and gasproof
The uvioresistant rare earth of time property and rubber powder composite modified emulsification asphalt and preparation method.
The emulsified asphalt of the present invention, is made up of major ingredient and adjuvant, the weight percent composition of major ingredient:Heavy petroleum asphalt 50%~
80%th, water 20%~50%, the percentage by weight summation of each component of major ingredient is 100%;Adjuvant includes:Rare earth oxide, rubber powder,
Emulsifying agent, each component of adjuvant with the percentage by weight of major ingredient is respectively:Rare earth oxide 0.5%~2%, rubber powder 0.5%~
2%th, emulsifying agent 1%~4%.
Described rare earth oxide is at least one of cerium oxide, lanthana and cerium lanthanum oxide.
Described rubber powder is one of the butadiene-styrene rubber new product of 30 mesh to 90 mesh, waste-tyre rubber-powder.
Described emulsifying agent is cationic emulsifier, at least one in nonionic emulsifier.
The present invention proposes the preparation method of a kind of uvioresistant rare earth and rubber powder composite modified emulsification asphalt, and its concrete steps is such as
Under:
Step 1:Water is heated, puts into adjuvant:Cerium oxide, rubber powder and emulsifying agent, are uniformly mixing to obtain a;
Step 2:Thermogravimetric oil asphalt is poured into a in the case of emulsifying mill stirring, obtains composite modified emulsification asphalt.
In the present invention, described in step (1), water is heated to more than 70 DEG C.
In the present invention, described in step (2), Colophonium is heated to 110 DEG C to 130 DEG C.
In the present invention, emulsifying mill mixing speed described in step (2) is 1000 to 10000 revs/min, and mixing time is 90
Second was to 210 seconds.
It is an advantage of the invention that:The present invention is combined ultraviolet absorber using rare earth oxide and rubber powder and emulsified asphalt is changed
Property, on the one hand it utilize the excellent uv absorption property of rare earth oxide, reduces the Degradation to asphalt material for the ultraviolet, improves
Ageing-resistant performance, on the other hand utilizes the excellent mechanical properties of rubber powder, improves the fundamental mechanics performance of Colophonium, makes asphalt material former
The mechanical properties such as some needle penetration, softening point and extensibility are positively maintained in long-term work, are conducive to proposing road transport
Reliability of operation and comfortableness, simultaneously reduce road maintenance cost.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1
The rare earth of the present embodiment and rubber powder composite modified emulsification asphalt include following weight percent composition:
Major ingredient(100%):Heavy petroleum asphalt 50%;Water 50%;
Adjuvant(Each component and the percentage by weight of major ingredient):Cerium oxide 2%;The new rubber powder of 60 mesh 2%;Cationic emulsifier 1%.
Preparation process is as follows:
Step 1:Heat water to 70 DEG C, put into adjuvant:Cerium oxide, rubber powder and cationic emulsifier, are uniformly mixing to obtain a;
Step 2:110 DEG C of thermogravimetric oil asphalts are poured into a in the case of 1000 revs/min of stirrings of emulsifying mill, obtains composite modified
Emulsified asphalt, stirs 90 seconds.
Embodiment 2
The rare earth of the present embodiment and rubber powder composite modified emulsification asphalt include following weight percent composition:
Major ingredient(100%):Heavy petroleum asphalt 80%;Water 20%;
Adjuvant(Each component and the percentage by weight of major ingredient):Cerium lanthanum oxide 0.5%;60 mesh waste rubber powders 0.5%;Cation emulsified
Agent 2%;Nonionic emulsifier 2%.
Preparation process is as follows:
Step 1:Heat water to 90 DEG C, put into adjuvant:Cerium lanthanum oxide, waste rubber powder, cationic emulsifier and non-ionic emulsifier
Agent, is uniformly mixing to obtain a;
Step 2:130 DEG C of thermogravimetric oil asphalts are poured into a in the case of 10000 revs/min of stirrings of emulsifying mill, obtains composite modified
Emulsified asphalt, stirs 210 seconds.
Embodiment 3
The rare earth of the present embodiment and rubber powder composite modified emulsification asphalt include following weight percent composition:
Major ingredient(100%):Heavy petroleum asphalt 60%;Water 40%;
Adjuvant(Each component and the percentage by weight of major ingredient):Lanthana 1%;Cerium oxide 1%;The new rubber powder of 30 mesh 1.5%;
Nonionic emulsifier 1.5%.
Preparation process is as follows:
Step 1:Heat water to 100 DEG C, put into adjuvant:Lanthana;Cerium oxide;The new rubber powder of 30 mesh;
Nonionic emulsifier, is uniformly mixing to obtain a;
Step 2:130 DEG C of thermogravimetric oil asphalts are poured into a in the case of 10000 revs/min of stirrings of emulsifying mill, obtains composite modified
Emulsified asphalt, stirs 150 seconds.
Embodiment 4
The rare earth of the present embodiment and rubber powder composite modified emulsification asphalt include following weight percent composition:
Major ingredient(100%):Heavy petroleum asphalt 65%;Water 35%;
Adjuvant(Each component and the percentage by weight of major ingredient):Lanthana 1%;30 mesh waste rubber powders 1.5%;
Cationic emulsifier 2%.
Preparation process is as follows:
Step 1:Heat water to 80 DEG C, put into adjuvant:Lanthana, 30 mesh waste rubber powders and cationic emulsifier, stir
Obtain a;
Step 2:120 DEG C of thermogravimetric oil asphalts are poured into a in the case of 4000 revs/min of stirrings of emulsifying mill, obtains composite modified
Emulsified asphalt, stirs 150 seconds.
Embodiment 5
The rare earth of the present embodiment and rubber powder composite modified emulsification asphalt include following weight percent composition:
Major ingredient(100%):Heavy petroleum asphalt 70%;Water 30%;
Adjuvant(Each component and the percentage by weight of major ingredient):Cerium oxide 1%;Cerium lanthanum oxide 1%;30 mesh waste rubber powders 2%;Sun from
Sub- emulsifying agent 3%;.
Preparation process is as follows:
Step 1:Heat water to 85 DEG C, put into adjuvant:Cerium oxide, cerium lanthanum oxide, 30 mesh waste rubber powders and cationic emulsifier,
It is uniformly mixing to obtain a;
Step 2:125 DEG C of thermogravimetric oil asphalts are poured into a in the case of 6000 revs/min of stirrings of emulsifying mill, obtains composite modified
Emulsified asphalt, stirs 180 seconds.
Embodiment 6
The rare earth of the present embodiment and rubber powder composite modified emulsification asphalt include following weight percent composition:
Major ingredient(100%):Heavy petroleum asphalt 75%;Water 25%;
Adjuvant(Each component and the percentage by weight of major ingredient):Cerium lanthanum oxide 2%;30 mesh waste rubber powders 1%;Cationic emulsifier
4%.
Preparation process is as follows:
Step 1:Heat water to 90 DEG C, put into adjuvant:Cerium lanthanum oxide, 30 mesh waste rubber powders and cationic emulsifier, stirring is all
Even obtain a;
Step 2:120 DEG C of thermogravimetric oil asphalts are poured into a in the case of 8000 revs/min of stirrings of emulsifying mill, obtains composite modified
Emulsified asphalt, stirs 180 seconds.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of uvioresistant rare earth and rubber powder composite modified emulsification asphalt, is characterized in that:Described emulsified asphalt is by major ingredient and adjuvant
Composition, the weight percent composition of major ingredient:Heavy petroleum asphalt 50%~80%, water 20%~50%, the weight hundred of each component of major ingredient
Dividing than summation is 100%;Adjuvant includes:The weight percent score of rare earth oxide, rubber powder, emulsifying agent, each component of adjuvant and major ingredient
It is not:Rare earth oxide 0.5%~2%, rubber powder 0.5%~2%, emulsifying agent 1%~4%.
2. uvioresistant rare earth according to claim 1 and rubber powder composite modified emulsification asphalt, is characterized in that:Described rare earth oxygen
Compound is at least one of cerium oxide, lanthana and cerium lanthanum oxide.
3. uvioresistant rare earth according to claim 1 and rubber powder composite modified emulsification asphalt, is characterized in that:Described rubber powder is
One of the butadiene-styrene rubber new product of 30 mesh to 90 mesh, waste-tyre rubber-powder.
4. uvioresistant rare earth according to claim 1 and rubber powder composite modified emulsification asphalt, is characterized in that:Described emulsifying agent
For at least one in cationic emulsifier, nonionic emulsifier.
5. the uvioresistant rare earth described in a kind of claim 1 and the preparation method of rubber powder composite modified emulsification asphalt, is characterized in that:
Comprise the following steps that:
Step 1:Water is heated, puts into adjuvant:Cerium oxide, rubber powder and emulsifying agent, are uniformly mixing to obtain a;
Step 2:Thermogravimetric oil asphalt is poured into a in the case of emulsifying mill stirring, obtains composite modified emulsification asphalt.
6. uvioresistant rare earth according to claim 5 and the preparation method of rubber powder composite modified emulsification asphalt, is characterized in that:
Described in step (1), water is heated to more than 70 DEG C.
7. uvioresistant rare earth according to claim 5 and the preparation method of rubber powder composite modified emulsification asphalt, is characterized in that:
Described in step (2), Colophonium is heated to 110 DEG C to 130 DEG C.
8. uvioresistant rare earth according to claim 5 and the preparation method of rubber powder composite modified emulsification asphalt, is characterized in that:
Emulsifying mill mixing speed described in step (2) is 1000 to 10000 revs/min, and mixing time is 90 seconds to 210 seconds.
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Cited By (5)
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CN109401348A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-01 | 魏林涛 | A kind of anti-aging modified pitch |
CN109535750A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-03-29 | 江苏东道交通科技集团有限公司 | A kind of rubber asphalt stabilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN113480939A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-10-08 | 交通运输部公路科学研究所 | Ultraviolet absorber, preparation method thereof and pavement maintenance coating containing ultraviolet absorber |
CN114573273A (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-06-03 | 中国路桥工程有限责任公司 | Anti-cracking asphalt mixture and processing method thereof |
CN114751678A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-07-15 | 广西北投交通养护科技集团有限公司 | High-performance low-noise asphalt pavement maintenance material and preparation method thereof |
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CN104312172A (en) * | 2014-10-10 | 2015-01-28 | 许昌金欧特沥青股份有限公司 | Ultraviolet-aging-resistant emulsified asphalt and preparation method thereof |
CN104629388A (en) * | 2015-01-28 | 2015-05-20 | 中山职业技术学院 | Corrosion-resistant aging-resistant modified asphalt emulsion for offshore pavement and preparation method thereof |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN109401348A (en) * | 2018-11-21 | 2019-03-01 | 魏林涛 | A kind of anti-aging modified pitch |
CN109535750A (en) * | 2018-12-03 | 2019-03-29 | 江苏东道交通科技集团有限公司 | A kind of rubber asphalt stabilizer and preparation method thereof |
CN113480939A (en) * | 2021-05-14 | 2021-10-08 | 交通运输部公路科学研究所 | Ultraviolet absorber, preparation method thereof and pavement maintenance coating containing ultraviolet absorber |
CN114573273A (en) * | 2022-03-11 | 2022-06-03 | 中国路桥工程有限责任公司 | Anti-cracking asphalt mixture and processing method thereof |
CN114751678A (en) * | 2022-05-09 | 2022-07-15 | 广西北投交通养护科技集团有限公司 | High-performance low-noise asphalt pavement maintenance material and preparation method thereof |
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Application publication date: 20170222 |