CN106432849A - Anti-aging rubber and preparation method thereof - Google Patents

Anti-aging rubber and preparation method thereof Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106432849A
CN106432849A CN201610918319.1A CN201610918319A CN106432849A CN 106432849 A CN106432849 A CN 106432849A CN 201610918319 A CN201610918319 A CN 201610918319A CN 106432849 A CN106432849 A CN 106432849A
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China
Prior art keywords
rubber
aging
raw material
discharge
vitamin
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CN201610918319.1A
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Chinese (zh)
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张焕明
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Foshan Lan Tu Science And Technology Ltd
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Foshan Lan Tu Science And Technology Ltd
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Priority to CN201610918319.1A priority Critical patent/CN106432849A/en
Publication of CN106432849A publication Critical patent/CN106432849A/en
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    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L15/00Compositions of rubber derivatives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08KUse of inorganic or non-macromolecular organic substances as compounding ingredients
    • C08K2201/00Specific properties of additives
    • C08K2201/011Nanostructured additives
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C08ORGANIC MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS; THEIR PREPARATION OR CHEMICAL WORKING-UP; COMPOSITIONS BASED THEREON
    • C08LCOMPOSITIONS OF MACROMOLECULAR COMPOUNDS
    • C08L2205/00Polymer mixtures characterised by other features
    • C08L2205/03Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend
    • C08L2205/035Polymer mixtures characterised by other features containing three or more polymers in a blend containing four or more polymers in a blend

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  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Medicinal Chemistry (AREA)
  • Polymers & Plastics (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Compositions Of Macromolecular Compounds (AREA)
  • Processes Of Treating Macromolecular Substances (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses anti-aging rubber and a preparation method thereof and relates to the technical field of rubber. The anti-aging rubber is mainly prepared from epoxy natural rubber, sodium butadiene rubber, fluorinated silicone rubber, neodymium stearate, nano white jade, liquidambar resin, diethyl glutarate, asphalt coke, a vitamin C lanthanum complex, magnesium oxide, dicumyl peroxide, dibenzothiazyl disulfide, cadmium sulfide, nanometer titania, aromatic hydrocarbon oil and other raw materials. The anti-aging rubber disclosed by the invention has the advantages that by utilizing the matching of two components like the liquidambar resin and the diethyl glutarate, the compatibility among all components is favorably improved; through compounded use of the asphalt coke, the nano white jade and the cadmium sulfide, the anti-aging property of the rubber is further improved; through the neodymium stearate and the vitamin C lanthanum complex, an epoxy group of the epoxy natural rubber can be stabilized, and the anti-aging capacity of the rubber is further improved; through matched use of the three rubbers like the epoxy natural rubber, the sodium butadiene rubber and the fluorinated silicone rubber, the overall performance is excellent, and the produced rubber is good in anti-aging property and long in service life.

Description

A kind of anti-aging rubber and preparation method thereof
Technical field
The present invention relates to field of rubber technology, more specifically a kind of anti-aging rubber and preparation method thereof.
Background technology
The rubber of early stage is taken from the latex of the plants such as rubber tree, russian dandelion, and that makes after processing has elasticity, insulation Property, the material of impermeable water and air.Elastomeric macromolecular compound.It is divided into natural rubber and two kinds of synthetic rubber.Natural rubber Glue is to be processed into after extraction colloid from the plants such as rubber tree, russian dandelion;Synthetic rubber is then by the aggregated reaction of various monomers And obtain.Rubber is widely used in industry or life each side.Rubber industry is one of important foundation industry of national economy. It not only provides daily life the indispensable light industry rubber product such as daily, medical for people, and to digging, traffic, build Build, the heavy industry such as machinery, electronics and new industry provide various rubber system production equipments or rubber components.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to making up the deficiencies in the prior art, provide a kind of anti-aging rubber and preparation method thereof.
The purpose of the present invention is achieved through the following technical solutions:
A kind of anti-aging rubber, is made up of following raw material:Epoxy natural rubber 46-48, buna 10-12, fluorine silicon Rubber 7-9, stearic acid neodymium 4-6, nanometer white jade stone 3-5, liquidambar resinoid 2-4, ethyl glutarate 2-4, pitch coke 3-5, dimension life Plain C Lanthanide complex 1-2, magnesium oxide 2-4, cumyl peroxide 1-3, dibenzothiazyl disulfide 1-2, cadmium sulfide 3-5, nanometer Titanium dioxide 2-4, aromatic naphtha 4-6.
A kind of preparation method of anti-aging rubber, comprises the following steps:
(1) stearic acid neodymium, nanometer white jade stone, cadmium sulfide, nano titanium oxide are put in high-speed mixer, with 1100-1200 Rev/min speed high-speed stirred, pitch coke is sprayed onto in mixer simultaneously, continue stirring 5-6 minute, discharging cooling standby;
(2) epoxy natural rubber, buna, fluorosioloxane rubber are put in banbury, moulded at a temperature of 72-74 DEG C Refining, after 15-17 minute of plasticating, when temperature reaches 86-90 DEG C, starts discharge, parks cooling 12-16 hour after discharge;
(3) raw material in raw material in step (1) and step (2) is added in banbury, kneads after 3-5 minute, add sweetgum Resin, ethyl glutarate, vitamin C Lanthanide complex, magnesium oxide and aromatic naphtha, after mixing 12-16 minute, when temperature reaches When 92-96 DEG C, start discharge, after discharge, park cooling 12-16 hour;
(4) raw material in step (3) is put in mill, then by raw materials such as cumyl peroxide, dibenzothiazyl disulfides It is added in mill, thin logical 3-4 is all over processing temperature 52-54 DEG C of mill.
It is an advantage of the current invention that:
The rubber of the present invention utilizes liquidambar resinoid, two kinds of components matching of ethyl glutarate, is favorably improved between each composition The compatibility, same to pitch coke, nanometer white jade stone, sulfuration compound use, and then improve the ageing resistace of rubber, stearic acid neodymium, dimension Raw element C Lanthanide complex can stablize the epoxy radicals of epoxy natural rubber, improves the ageing resistance of rubber further, and epoxy is natural Rubber, buna, three kinds of rubber compoundings of fluorosioloxane rubber use, and overall performance is excellent, the rubber ageing resistace produced is good, Long service life.
Specific embodiment
Embodiment 1, a kind of anti-aging rubber, it is made up of following weight portion (kg) raw material:Epoxy natural rubber 46, fourth sodium rubber Glue 10, fluorosioloxane rubber 7, stearic acid neodymium 4, nanometer white jade stone 3, liquidambar resinoid 2, ethyl glutarate 2, pitch coke 3, vitamin C Lanthanide complex 1, magnesium oxide 2, cumyl peroxide 1, dibenzothiazyl disulfide 1, cadmium sulfide 3, nano titanium oxide 2, virtue Hydrocarbon ils 4.
A kind of preparation method of anti-aging rubber, comprises the following steps:
(1) stearic acid neodymium, nanometer white jade stone, cadmium sulfide, nano titanium oxide are put in high-speed mixer, with 1100 revs/min Speed high-speed stirred, pitch coke is sprayed onto in mixer simultaneously, continue stirring 5 minutes, discharging cooling standby;
(2) epoxy natural rubber, buna, fluorosioloxane rubber are put in banbury, plasticated at a temperature of 72 DEG C, mould After refining 15 minutes, when temperature reaches 86 DEG C, start discharge, after discharge, park cooling 12 hours;
(3) raw material in raw material in step (1) and step (2) is added in banbury, kneads after 3 minutes, add Chinese sweet gum Fat, ethyl glutarate, vitamin C Lanthanide complex, magnesium oxide and aromatic naphtha, after kneading 12 minutes, when temperature reaches 92 DEG C When, start discharge, after discharge, park cooling 12 hours;
(4) raw material in step (3) is put in mill, then by raw materials such as cumyl peroxide, dibenzothiazyl disulfides It is added in mill, thin logical 3 times, 52 DEG C of the processing temperature of mill.
Embodiment 2, a kind of anti-aging rubber, it is made up of following weight portion (kg) raw material:Epoxy natural rubber 47, fourth sodium rubber Glue 11, fluorosioloxane rubber 8, stearic acid neodymium 5, nanometer white jade stone 4, liquidambar resinoid 3, ethyl glutarate 3, pitch coke 4, vitamin C Lanthanide complex 1, magnesium oxide 3, cumyl peroxide 2, dibenzothiazyl disulfide 2, cadmium sulfide 4, nano titanium oxide 3, virtue Hydrocarbon ils 5.
A kind of preparation method of anti-aging rubber, comprises the following steps:
(1) stearic acid neodymium, nanometer white jade stone, cadmium sulfide, nano titanium oxide are put in high-speed mixer, with 1150 revs/min Speed high-speed stirred, pitch coke is sprayed onto in mixer simultaneously, continue stirring 6 minutes, discharging cooling standby;
(2) epoxy natural rubber, buna, fluorosioloxane rubber are put in banbury, plasticated at a temperature of 73 DEG C, mould After refining 16 minutes, when temperature reaches 88 DEG C, start discharge, after discharge, park cooling 14 hours;
(3) raw material in raw material in step (1) and step (2) is added in banbury, kneads after 4 minutes, add Chinese sweet gum Fat, ethyl glutarate, vitamin C Lanthanide complex, magnesium oxide and aromatic naphtha, after kneading 14 minutes, when temperature reaches 94 DEG C When, start discharge, after discharge, park cooling 14 hours;
(4) raw material in step (3) is put in mill, then by raw materials such as cumyl peroxide, dibenzothiazyl disulfides It is added in mill, thin logical 4 times, 53 DEG C of the processing temperature of mill.
Embodiment 3, a kind of anti-aging rubber, it is made up of following weight portion (kg) raw material:Epoxy natural rubber 48, fourth sodium rubber Glue 12, fluorosioloxane rubber 9, stearic acid neodymium 6, nanometer white jade stone 5, liquidambar resinoid 4, ethyl glutarate 4, pitch coke 5, vitamin C Lanthanide complex 2, magnesium oxide 4, cumyl peroxide 3, dibenzothiazyl disulfide 2, cadmium sulfide 5, nano titanium oxide 4, virtue Hydrocarbon ils 6.
A kind of preparation method of anti-aging rubber, comprises the following steps:
(1) stearic acid neodymium, nanometer white jade stone, cadmium sulfide, nano titanium oxide are put in high-speed mixer, with 1200 revs/min Speed high-speed stirred, pitch coke is sprayed onto in mixer simultaneously, continue stirring 6 minutes, discharging cooling standby;
(2) epoxy natural rubber, buna, fluorosioloxane rubber are put in banbury, plasticated at a temperature of 74 DEG C, mould After refining 17 minutes, when temperature reaches 90 DEG C, start discharge, after discharge, park cooling 16 hours;
(3) raw material in raw material in step (1) and step (2) is added in banbury, kneads after 5 minutes, add Chinese sweet gum Fat, ethyl glutarate, vitamin C Lanthanide complex, magnesium oxide and aromatic naphtha, after kneading 16 minutes, when temperature reaches 96 DEG C When, start discharge, after discharge, park cooling 16 hours;
(4) raw material in step (3) is put in mill, then by raw materials such as cumyl peroxide, dibenzothiazyl disulfides It is added in mill, thin logical 4 times, 54 DEG C of the processing temperature of mill.
100 DEG C × 70h ageing-resistant performance the experiment of the rubber that table 1 is obtained for embodiment 1-3

Claims (2)

1. a kind of anti-aging rubber it is characterised in that:It is made up of following raw material:Epoxy natural rubber 46-48, fourth sodium rubber Glue 10-12, fluorosioloxane rubber 7-9, stearic acid neodymium 4-6, nanometer white jade stone 3-5, liquidambar resinoid 2-4, ethyl glutarate 2-4, drip Blue or green Jiao 3-5, vitamin C Lanthanide complex 1-2, magnesium oxide 2-4, cumyl peroxide 1-3, dibenzothiazyl disulfide 1-2, sulfur Cadmium 3-5, nano titanium oxide 2-4, aromatic naphtha 4-6.
2. a kind of anti-aging rubber according to claim 1 preparation method it is characterised in that:Comprise the following steps:
(1) stearic acid neodymium, nanometer white jade stone, cadmium sulfide, nano titanium oxide are put in high-speed mixer, with 1100-1200 Rev/min speed high-speed stirred, pitch coke is sprayed onto in mixer simultaneously, continue stirring 5-6 minute, discharging cooling standby;
(2) epoxy natural rubber, buna, fluorosioloxane rubber are put in banbury, moulded at a temperature of 72-74 DEG C Refining, after 15-17 minute of plasticating, when temperature reaches 86-90 DEG C, starts discharge, parks cooling 12-16 hour after discharge;
(3) raw material in raw material in step (1) and step (2) is added in banbury, kneads after 3-5 minute, add sweetgum Resin, ethyl glutarate, vitamin C Lanthanide complex, magnesium oxide and aromatic naphtha, after mixing 12-16 minute, when temperature reaches When 92-96 DEG C, start discharge, after discharge, park cooling 12-16 hour;
(4) raw material in step (3) is put in mill, then by raw materials such as cumyl peroxide, dibenzothiazyl disulfides It is added in mill, thin logical 3-4 is all over processing temperature 52-54 DEG C of mill.
CN201610918319.1A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 Anti-aging rubber and preparation method thereof Pending CN106432849A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107129612A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-05 合肥博创机械制造有限公司 A kind of production method of machinery stretch-proof anti-aging rubber

Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102408598A (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-04-11 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 Method for improving aging performance of epoxidized natural rubber
CN105273107A (en) * 2014-07-15 2016-01-27 青岛蓝农谷农产品研究开发有限公司 Aging-resistant epoxidized trans-form natural rubber and preparation method thereof

Patent Citations (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN102408598A (en) * 2011-09-09 2012-04-11 中国热带农业科学院农产品加工研究所 Method for improving aging performance of epoxidized natural rubber
CN105273107A (en) * 2014-07-15 2016-01-27 青岛蓝农谷农产品研究开发有限公司 Aging-resistant epoxidized trans-form natural rubber and preparation method thereof

Non-Patent Citations (4)

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Title
王永昌 等: "氟硅橡胶的性能及用途", 《橡塑资源利用》 *
范汝良 等: "橡胶配合加工技术讲座 第3讲 聚丁二烯橡胶", 《橡胶工业》 *
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN107129612A (en) * 2017-06-30 2017-09-05 合肥博创机械制造有限公司 A kind of production method of machinery stretch-proof anti-aging rubber

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