CN106429784A - Fast positioning and installing device - Google Patents

Fast positioning and installing device Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106429784A
CN106429784A CN201610920748.2A CN201610920748A CN106429784A CN 106429784 A CN106429784 A CN 106429784A CN 201610920748 A CN201610920748 A CN 201610920748A CN 106429784 A CN106429784 A CN 106429784A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
guide post
handling
quick positioning
component
framework
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Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201610920748.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106429784B (en
Inventor
张云超
杨小芳
郜扬文
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
No726 Research Institute Of China Shipbuilding Industry Corp
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No726 Research Institute Of China Shipbuilding Industry Corp
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Priority to CN201610920748.2A priority Critical patent/CN106429784B/en
Publication of CN106429784A publication Critical patent/CN106429784A/en
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Publication of CN106429784B publication Critical patent/CN106429784B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means

Abstract

The invention provides a fast positioning and installing device which comprises guide rods, a force bearing component and lifting installing components. The upper ends of the guide rods are rotationally connected with the force bearing component. The guide rods and the lifting installing components are detachably connected. A clamping groove type structure is adopted at the assembled position of each guide rod and the force bearing component, wherein a single pin shaft bolt is adopted at the assembled position for connection. After the lifting installing components and a cylinder are assembled, the guide rods of the fast positioning and installing device can be rapidly positioned through clamping grooves of the lifting installing components, and fixation is completed through penetrating of locking bolts and knurled nuts. A frame is provided with guiding and positioning connectors matched with the guide rods. The fast positioning and installing device has the following beneficial effects that the device is simple in structure and convenient to use, lifting, guiding positioning, installing and other functions are integrated, and assembling of the large-size and variable-diameter cylinder in the small-clearance frame can be rapidly completed; and the device is of a detachable structure, and good portability is also achieved during out-field maintenance of the equipment.

Description

A kind of quick positioning installation apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to Standard field, and in particular to a kind of device of quick location and installation.
Background technology
The equipment of cylindrical structural is for making full use of its inner space, and housing segments are typically connected using form of flanges, its Whole machine state is a large scale, variable diameters cylinder.When with its external frame assembling, generally hung using crane from top to bottom Enter lower portion, and be control device general shape, between framework and cylinder, only reserve the gap of very little.As crane is turning There are problems of rocking during fortune lifting, positioning precision not, in loading procedure, need each scope of operation of framework all to have personnel's reality When observe, also manually to push up if necessary, pushing cylinder body, it is to avoid its flange is collided with framework, and injury device causes assembling work Inefficiency, danger coefficient higher (easily squeeze when pushing up, pushing away and hinder operator) and the excessive human resourcess of occupancy.
Therefore, in the assembling of this kind equipment, need a kind of quick positioning installation apparatus, the device can meet large scale, Quick guiding of the variable diameters cylinder in the case of small-gap suture, positioning and installation, improve assembling work efficiency and assembling safety, can By property and accuracy, human resourcess are saved.
Content of the invention
For defect of the prior art, it is an object of the invention to provide a kind of quick positioning installation apparatus.
According to the present invention provide a kind of quick positioning installation apparatus, including:Structure is installed in guide post, load-carrying member and handling Part, guide post is used as lifting bearing member, and guide post upper end is rotatably connected with load-carrying member;Guide post and handling installation component can Dismounting connection;Specifically include following steps:
Step one:Using card slot type structure at guide post and load-carrying member assembling, and using single pin bolt connection;
Step 2:After handling installation component is completed with cylinder, the guide post of quick positioning installation apparatus can be by hanging The draw-in groove of fortune installation component is quickly positioned, and completes to fix with knurled nut by wearing clamping screw;
Step 3:Guiding, the locating interface for matching with guide post is provided with framework.
Preferably, possess direct assembly relation between the handling installation component and framework guide-localization interface, and can adopt With the bolt that pulls down from quick positioning installation apparatus before.
Preferably, the load-carrying member top is provided with suspension centre, and two ends are provided with symmetrical hanging point, with two guide post upper ends Connected by pin bolt.
Preferably, the handling installation component is Barrel hoisting is in place, agent structures that are removing quick positioning installation apparatus Afterwards, the component can be directly as the structural member used by fixation, locking cylinder.
Preferably, possess between the guide post, handling installation component, the guide-localization interface on framework unique relative Position relationship, if guide post is in place, also completes positioning between handling installation component and framework mounting interface.
Concrete operations are as follows:
Hanger of a pair of card slot type handling installation component with cylinder to be assembled is assembled, will be completed using crane Quick positioning and guiding erecting device be hoisted to by cylinder, manually two guide posts of positioner are opened certain angle respectively Degree, loads handling installation component draw-in groove, and completes positioner with handling installation component by clamping screw and knurled nut Connection.
The guide mounting structure above its Integral lifting to framework, being manually directed on bar lower end and framework using crane Carry out simple alignment.
Crane is descending, and positioner and cylinder load precalculated position in framework under the guide effect of guide post, by annular knurl Nut completes hand disassembly.
Crane is up, and positioner is departed from cylinder, and the clamping screw that pulls down is directly loadable into card slot type handling installation Hickey between component and framework guide mounting structure, completes cylinder assembling.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following beneficial effect:
1st, apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, integrates the functions such as lifting, guide-localization, installation, can quickly finish The assembling of large scale, variable diameters cylinder in small-gap suture framework.
2nd, in batch production, the assembling work efficiency of this kind equipment can be effectively improved
3rd, safety, reliability and the accuracy of equipment assembling are guaranteed;
4th, contain including hoistman, operated by two people, save human resourcess;
5th, device is also have good Portability demountable structure, in equipment flight-line service.
Description of the drawings
The detailed description that with reference to the following drawings, non-limiting example is made by reading, the further feature of the present invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the quick positioning of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is oriented to erecting device structure chart.
Fig. 2 is the card slot type handling installation component structure chart in the present invention used by fixed cylinder.
Fig. 3 is positioning and guiding erecting device by card slot type handling installation component and cylinder connection diagram.
Fig. 4 is that Barrel hoisting enters framework and framework guide mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is positioning and guiding erecting device and framework guide mounting structure relative position relation top view.
Fig. 6 is cylinder by handling installation component and framework scheme of installation.
In figure, 1.D type shackle, 2. load-carrying member, 3. pin bolt, 4. guide post, 5. clamping screw, 6. knurled nut, 7. low frequency vibration isolation rubber, 8. handling installation component, 9. framework, 10. guide mounting structure, 11. equipment support plinths.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.Following examples will be helpful to the technology of this area Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill to this area For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, some changes and improvements can also be made.These belong to the present invention Protection domain.
In FIG, using load-carrying member (2) as main bearing member, which is an isosceles triangular structure, using sheet material Processing, apical position is suspension centre, to be connected using gap with D type shackle (1), and two ends arrange symmetrical hanging point, with pin bolt (3) gap cooperation is also adopted by so as to is conveniently loaded and can be rotated.Guide post (4) adopts tubular object extruding, and top is welded with and load The notching construction that component (2) gap coordinates, bottom is welded with spheroid guide frame, and middle part upper position is welded with band reinforcement , can with the ledge structure of handling installation component (8) abutting joint, when mounted respectively using 2 groups of clamping screws (5) and annular knurl spiral shell Female (6) are with through hole to wearing form assembling.
In fig. 2, handling installation component (8) top is to realize embedded positioning to guide post (4), and 2 groups of perforates are distributed with, circular hole is the mounting interface with guide post (4), mounting hole is to connect with the installation of framework guide mounting structure Mouthful.The member lower is and cylinder fit structure that its medium position has a squared counter bore, is embedded in one piece of low frequency vibration isolation rubber (7), the close contact of achievable positioner and cylinder but without damaging drum surface;Lower position has one with inclined-plane The groove tow sides in groove are machined with coaxial through hole and screw respectively, can realize being connected to wearing with cylinder hanger, and inclined-plane Then playing a supporting role when the component is installed with cylinder hanger, and still vertical state is kept substantially after making component installation, Facilitate the installation of next step guide post (4).
Fig. 3~Fig. 6 show a specific variable diameters cylinder handling assembled embodiment schematic diagram, and in this embodiment, cylinder is straight Footpath isIt is highly 1800mm, cylinder vertical direction has mounting flange at 5 for being randomly distributed, and flange maximum gauge isIts inset spacing of the framework being housed to is 620mm, is to be oriented to 5mm, framework with shell flange one side gap design load Under the auxiliary of mounting structure, can positioning and guiding erecting device provided by the present invention realize the quick, reliable of this cylinder and install.
Above the specific embodiment of the present invention is described.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make a variety of changes within the scope of the claims or change, this not shadow Ring the flesh and blood of the present invention.In the case of not conflicting, feature in embodiments herein and embodiment can any phase Mutually combine.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of quick positioning installation apparatus, it is characterised in that include:Guide post, load-carrying member and handling installation component, are oriented to Bar upper end is rotatably connected with load-carrying member;Guide post and handling installation component are detachably connected;Specifically include following steps:
Step one:Using card slot type structure at guide post and load-carrying member assembling, and using single pin bolt connection;
Step 2:After handling installation component is completed with cylinder, the guide post of quick positioning installation apparatus can be pacified by handling The draw-in groove of dress component is quickly positioned, and completes to fix with knurled nut by wearing clamping screw;
Step 3:Guiding, the locating interface for matching with guide post is provided with framework.
2. quick positioning installation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The load-carrying member top is provided with hangs Point, two ends are provided with symmetrical hanging point, are connected by pin bolt with two guide post upper ends.
3. quick positioning installation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The handling installation component is led with framework To possessing direct assembly relation between locating interface, and can be using the bolt that pulls down from quick positioning installation apparatus before.
4. quick positioning installation apparatus according to claim 1 or 3, it is characterised in that:The handling installation component is in cylinder After body lifts agent structure in place, removing quick positioning installation apparatus, the component can be directly as used by fixation, locking cylinder Structural member.
5. quick positioning installation apparatus according to claim 1,3 or 4, it is characterised in that:The guide post, handling are installed Possesses unique relative position relation between guide-localization interface on component, framework, if guide post is in place, structure is installed in handling Also positioning is completed between part and framework mounting interface.
CN201610920748.2A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 A kind of quick positioning installation apparatus Active CN106429784B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610920748.2A CN106429784B (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 A kind of quick positioning installation apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610920748.2A CN106429784B (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 A kind of quick positioning installation apparatus

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CN106429784A true CN106429784A (en) 2017-02-22
CN106429784B CN106429784B (en) 2018-07-06

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Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE464021B (en) * 1987-04-30 1991-02-25 Artic Nova Ab Lifting gear for lifting of objects
CN202346577U (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-07-25 西安超码科技有限公司 Lifting appliance for major-diameter thin-wall cylindrical carbon/carbon composite material products
CN203638954U (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-06-11 北京航天发射技术研究所 Hanger for vertically hoisting fairing
CN203682862U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-07-02 二重集团(德阳)重型装备股份有限公司 Vertical clamping and limiting device for heavy slender barrel section forge piece

Family Cites Families (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1506525C3 (en) * 1967-06-28 1974-10-10 Adolf Langhammer Kg, Maschinenfabrik, 6606 Gersweiler Grippers for tape bundles, in particular paper rolls

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
SE464021B (en) * 1987-04-30 1991-02-25 Artic Nova Ab Lifting gear for lifting of objects
CN202346577U (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-07-25 西安超码科技有限公司 Lifting appliance for major-diameter thin-wall cylindrical carbon/carbon composite material products
CN203638954U (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-06-11 北京航天发射技术研究所 Hanger for vertically hoisting fairing
CN203682862U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-07-02 二重集团(德阳)重型装备股份有限公司 Vertical clamping and limiting device for heavy slender barrel section forge piece

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