CN106429784B - A kind of quick positioning installation apparatus - Google Patents

A kind of quick positioning installation apparatus Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106429784B
CN106429784B CN201610920748.2A CN201610920748A CN106429784B CN 106429784 B CN106429784 B CN 106429784B CN 201610920748 A CN201610920748 A CN 201610920748A CN 106429784 B CN106429784 B CN 106429784B
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China
Prior art keywords
guide rod
installation component
guide
frame
load
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CN201610920748.2A
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CN106429784A (en
Inventor
张云超
杨小芳
郜扬文
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No726 Research Institute Of China Shipbuilding Industry Corp
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No726 Research Institute Of China Shipbuilding Industry Corp
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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B66HOISTING; LIFTING; HAULING
    • B66CCRANES; LOAD-ENGAGING ELEMENTS OR DEVICES FOR CRANES, CAPSTANS, WINCHES, OR TACKLES
    • B66C1/00Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles
    • B66C1/10Load-engaging elements or devices attached to lifting or lowering gear of cranes or adapted for connection therewith for transmitting lifting forces to articles or groups of articles by mechanical means

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Conveying And Assembling Of Building Elements In Situ (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of quick positioning installation apparatus, including:Guide rod, load-carrying member and handling installation component, guide rod upper end are rotatably connected with load-carrying member;Guide rod and handling installation component are detachably connected;Guide rod at load-carrying member assembling using card slot type structure, and using single pin bolt with connecting;After handling installation component is completed with cylinder, the guide rod of quick positioning installation apparatus can quickly be positioned by the card slot of handling installation component, and complete to fix with knurled nut by wearing clamping screw;The guiding to match with guide rod, locating interface are provided on frame.The invention has the following advantages that:Apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, integrates the functions such as lifting, guide-localization, installation, can quickly finish the assembling of large scale, variable diameters cylinder in small―gap suture frame;Device is detachable structure, also has good Portability in equipment flight-line service.

Description

A kind of quick positioning installation apparatus
Technical field
The present invention relates to Standard fields, and in particular to a kind of device of quick location and installation.
Background technology
To make full use of its inner space, housing segments are generally connected the equipment of cylindrical structure using form of flanges, Complete machine state is a large scale, variable diameters cylinder.When being assembled with its external frame, generally use crane is hung from top to bottom Enter lower portion, and equipment general shape in order to control, the gap of very little has only been reserved between frame and cylinder.Since crane is turning There is the problems such as shaking, positioning accuracy is not high during fortune lifting, each work surface of frame is needed to have personnel's reality in loading procedure When observe, also manually to push up when necessary, pushing cylinder body, its flange is avoided to collide with frame, injury device causes assembling work Inefficiency, danger coefficient higher (easily squeezed when pushing up, pushing away and hinder operating personnel) and the excessive human resources of occupancy.
Therefore, when this kind equipment assembles, need a kind of quick positioning installation apparatus, the device can meet large scale, Variable diameters cylinder in the case that small―gap suture it is quick be oriented to, positioning and installation, improve assembling work efficiency and assembling safety, can By property and accuracy, human resources are saved.
Invention content
For the defects in the prior art, the object of the present invention is to provide a kind of quick positioning installation apparatus.
According to a kind of quick positioning installation apparatus provided by the invention, including:Guide rod, load-carrying member and handling installation structure Part, as lifting bearing member, guide rod upper end is rotatably connected guide rod with load-carrying member;Guide rod and handling installation component can Dismantling connection;Specifically include following steps:
Step 1:Guide rod at load-carrying member assembling using card slot type structure, and using single pin bolt with connecting;
Step 2:After handling installation component is completed with cylinder, the guide rod of quick positioning installation apparatus can be by hanging The card slot of fortune installation component quickly positions, and completes to fix with knurled nut by wearing clamping screw;
Step 3:The guiding to match with guide rod, locating interface are provided on frame.
Preferably, have direct assembly relation between the handling installation component and frame guide-localization interface, and can adopt With the bolt removed from quick positioning installation apparatus before.
Preferably, the load-carrying member top is provided with suspension centre, is provided at both ends with symmetrical hanging point, with two guide rod upper ends It is connected by pin bolt.
Preferably, the handling installation component Barrel hoisting it is in place, remove the agent structure of quick positioning installation apparatus Afterwards, which can be directly as the structural member used in fixation, locking cylinder.
Preferably, have between the guide rod, handling installation component, the guide-localization interface on frame unique opposite Position relationship if guide rod is in place, is also completed to position between handling installation component and frame installation interface.
Concrete operations are as follows:
The lifting lug of a pair of of card slot type handling installation component and cylinder to be assembled is assembled, will be completed using crane Quick positioning and guiding erecting device be hoisted to by cylinder, two guide rods of positioning device are manually opened into certain angle respectively Degree is packed into handling installation component card slot, and passes through clamping screw and knurled nut's completion positioning device and handling installation component Connection.
Using crane by its Integral lifting to above frame, manually by the guide mounting structure on guide rod lower end and frame Carry out simple alignment.
Crane downlink, positioning device and cylinder are packed into precalculated position in frame under the guiding role of guide rod, by annular knurl Nut completes hand disassembly.
Crane uplink, positioning device are detached from cylinder, and the clamping screw removed is directly loadable into card slot type handling installation Hickey between component and frame guide mounting structure completes cylinder assembling.
Compared with prior art, the present invention has following advantageous effect:
1st, apparatus structure is simple, easy to use, integrates the functions such as lifting, guide-localization, installation, can quickly finish The assembling of large scale, variable diameters cylinder in small―gap suture frame.
2nd, in batch production, the assembling work efficiency of this kind equipment can be effectively improved
3rd, ensure safety, reliability and the accuracy of equipment assembling;
4th, including containing hoistman, operated by two people saves human resources;
5th, device is detachable structure, also has good Portability in equipment flight-line service.
Description of the drawings
Upon reading the detailed description of non-limiting embodiments with reference to the following drawings, other feature of the invention, Objects and advantages will become more apparent upon:
Fig. 1 is the quick positioning of a preferred embodiment of the present invention, is oriented to erecting device structure chart.
Fig. 2 is the card slot type handling installation component structure chart used in fixed cylinder in the present invention.
Fig. 3 is that positioning and guiding erecting device passes through card slot type handling installation component and cylinder connection diagram.
Fig. 4 is that Barrel hoisting enters frame and frame guide mounting structure schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is positioning and guiding erecting device and frame guide mounting structure relative position relation vertical view.
Fig. 6 is that cylinder passes through handling installation component and frame scheme of installation.
In figure, 1.D type shackles, 2. load-carrying members, 3. pin bolts, 4. guide rods, 5. clamping screws, 6. knurled nuts, 7. low frequency vibration isolation rubber, 8. handling installation components, 9. frames, 10. guide mounting structures, 11. equipment support plinths.
Specific embodiment
With reference to specific embodiment, the present invention is described in detail.Following embodiment will be helpful to the technology of this field Personnel further understand the present invention, but the invention is not limited in any way.It should be pointed out that the ordinary skill to this field For personnel, without departing from the inventive concept of the premise, several changes and improvements can also be made.These belong to the present invention Protection domain.
In Fig. 1, it is an isosceles triangular structure, uses plank as main bearing member using load-carrying member (2) Processing, apical position is suspension centre, is gap-matched and connect with D types shackle 1, and both ends set symmetrical hanging point, with pin bolt 3 It is gap-matched, it is made to facilitate loading and can rotate.Guide rod 4 uses tubular object extruding, and top is welded between load-carrying member 2 The notching construction of gap cooperation, bottom end are welded with spheroid guide frame, middle part upper position be welded with it is with reinforcing rib, can be with hanging The step structure of 8 abutting joint of installation component is transported, respectively uses 2 groups of clamping screws 5 and knurled nut 6 with through-hole to wearing when mounted Form assembles.
In fig. 2,8 top of handling installation component is a notching construction, embedded positioning can be realized to guide rod 4, and be distributed There are 2 groups of trepannings, circular hole is the installation interface with guide rod 4, and kidney slot is the installation interface with frame guide mounting structure.The structure Part lower part is to be provided with a squared counter bore with cylinder fit structure, medium position, is embedded in one piece of low frequency vibration isolation rubber 7, can be real Show the close contact of positioning device and cylinder but without damage drum surface;Lower position be provided with a slot with inclined-plane and The tow sides of slot are machined with coaxial through-hole and screw hole respectively, can realize with cylinder lifting lug and be connect to wearing, and inclined-plane is then at this Component is played a supporting role when being installed with cylinder lifting lug, and still keeps vertical state substantially after making component installation is complete, under convenient The installation of one step guide rod 4.
Fig. 3~Fig. 6 show a specific variable diameters cylinder handling assembled embodiment schematic diagram, and in this embodiment, cylinder is straight Diameter isIt is highly 1800mm, cylinder vertical direction has mounting flange at the 5 of irregular distribution, and flange maximum gauge isIts inset spacing of the frame being housed to is 620mm, is 5mm with shell flange unilateral side gap design value, is oriented in frame Under the auxiliary of mounting structure, can positioning and guiding erecting device provided by the present invention realize quick, the reliable installation of this cylinder.
Specific embodiments of the present invention are described above.It is to be appreciated that the invention is not limited in above-mentioned Particular implementation, those skilled in the art can make a variety of changes or change within the scope of the claims, this not shadow Ring the substantive content of the present invention.In the absence of conflict, the feature in embodiments herein and embodiment can arbitrary phase Mutually combination.

Claims (3)

1. a kind of quick positioning installation apparatus, which is characterized in that including:Guide rod, load-carrying member and handling installation component are oriented to Bar upper end is rotatably connected with load-carrying member;Guide rod and handling installation component are detachably connected;Wherein:
Guide rod at load-carrying member assembling using card slot type structure, and using single pin bolt with connecting;
After handling installation component and cylinder are completed, card that the guide rod of quick positioning installation apparatus passes through handling installation component Slot quickly positions, and completes to fix with knurled nut by wearing clamping screw;
The guide-localization interface to match with guide rod is provided on frame;
The load-carrying member top is provided with suspension centre, is provided at both ends with symmetrical hanging point, passes through axis pin spiral shell with two guide rod upper ends It tethers and connects;
Have direct assembly relation between the handling installation component and frame guide-localization interface, and determine before using from quick The bolt removed on the erecting device of position.
2. quick positioning installation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The handling installation component is hung in cylinder Dress is in place, after the agent structure of the quick positioning installation apparatus of dismounting, can be directly as the structure used in fixation, locking cylinder Part.
3. quick positioning installation apparatus according to claim 1, it is characterised in that:The guide rod, handling installation component, Have unique relative position relation between guide-localization interface on frame, if guide rod is in place, handling installation component with Also positioning is completed between frame guide-localization interface.
CN201610920748.2A 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 A kind of quick positioning installation apparatus Active CN106429784B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610920748.2A CN106429784B (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 A kind of quick positioning installation apparatus

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610920748.2A CN106429784B (en) 2016-10-21 2016-10-21 A kind of quick positioning installation apparatus

Publications (2)

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CN106429784A CN106429784A (en) 2017-02-22
CN106429784B true CN106429784B (en) 2018-07-06

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1506525B2 (en) * 1967-06-28 1974-02-28 Adolf Langhammer Kg Maschinenf Gripper for tape bundles, especially paper rolls
SE464021B (en) * 1987-04-30 1991-02-25 Artic Nova Ab Lifting gear for lifting of objects
CN202346577U (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-07-25 西安超码科技有限公司 Lifting appliance for major-diameter thin-wall cylindrical carbon/carbon composite material products
CN203638954U (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-06-11 北京航天发射技术研究所 Hanger for vertically hoisting fairing
CN203682862U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-07-02 二重集团(德阳)重型装备股份有限公司 Vertical clamping and limiting device for heavy slender barrel section forge piece

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
DE1506525B2 (en) * 1967-06-28 1974-02-28 Adolf Langhammer Kg Maschinenf Gripper for tape bundles, especially paper rolls
SE464021B (en) * 1987-04-30 1991-02-25 Artic Nova Ab Lifting gear for lifting of objects
CN202346577U (en) * 2011-11-30 2012-07-25 西安超码科技有限公司 Lifting appliance for major-diameter thin-wall cylindrical carbon/carbon composite material products
CN203638954U (en) * 2013-11-04 2014-06-11 北京航天发射技术研究所 Hanger for vertically hoisting fairing
CN203682862U (en) * 2013-12-31 2014-07-02 二重集团(德阳)重型装备股份有限公司 Vertical clamping and limiting device for heavy slender barrel section forge piece

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