CN106429152B - Vertical type automatic administration equipment drug slot - Google Patents

Vertical type automatic administration equipment drug slot Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106429152B
CN106429152B CN201611014398.XA CN201611014398A CN106429152B CN 106429152 B CN106429152 B CN 106429152B CN 201611014398 A CN201611014398 A CN 201611014398A CN 106429152 B CN106429152 B CN 106429152B
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
drug
dispensing
shaft
plate
bottom plate
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Expired - Fee Related
Application number
CN201611014398.XA
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106429152A (en
Inventor
张元�
李奚晗
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Harbin University of Science and Technology
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Priority to CN201611014398.XA priority Critical patent/CN106429152B/en
Publication of CN106429152A publication Critical patent/CN106429152A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106429152B publication Critical patent/CN106429152B/en
Expired - Fee Related legal-status Critical Current
Anticipated expiration legal-status Critical

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    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B65CONVEYING; PACKING; STORING; HANDLING THIN OR FILAMENTARY MATERIAL
    • B65GTRANSPORT OR STORAGE DEVICES, e.g. CONVEYORS FOR LOADING OR TIPPING, SHOP CONVEYOR SYSTEMS OR PNEUMATIC TUBE CONVEYORS
    • B65G1/00Storing articles, individually or in orderly arrangement, in warehouses or magazines
    • B65G1/02Storage devices
    • B65G1/04Storage devices mechanical

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Medical Preparation Storing Or Oral Administration Devices (AREA)
  • Medical Treatment And Welfare Office Work (AREA)

Abstract

The present invention provides a kind of novel vertical type automatic medicine-dispensing drug slot design schemes: the dispensing device including the drug storage slot shell for constraining medicine box, for dispensing;Wherein, the drug storage slot shell includes front panel, left side plate, rear panel, left and right bottom plate, U-shaped board;The dispensing device includes stepper motor, lateral drive bevel gear, longitudinally rotates bevel gear, dispensing shaft, shaft protrusion, copper sheathing, gasket, shaft block ring;Dispensing shaft in dispensing device is fixed on medicine storage tank lower part of the housing by copper sheathing, gasket, shaft block ring, on the through-hole of bottom plate and side plate.The beneficial effects of the present invention are: 1, parallel or inclined type medicine storage tank is changed to vertical type medicine storage tank, reduce influence of the drug slot for drug;2, to make can to provide the problem of liquid drug is without worrying its own weight from the mode of drug slot bottom drug flat;3, the dispensing group and fall medicine inclined plate and feed belt cooperation that multiple vertical type drug slots form, can effectively improve the efficiency of dispensing, reduce the medicines time such as queuing of out-patient.

Description

Vertical type automatic administration equipment drug slot
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of designs of vertical type automatic administration equipment medicine storage tank.
Background technique
As the Medical treatment system in China is gradually perfect, automatic dispensary has become group important in hospital pharmacy management At part.
Existing automatic dispensary is in the majority in a manner of two kinds of dispensings on the market, hand type automatic dispensary and drug storage slot type Automatic dispensary: hand type automatic dispensary mainly carries out medicine box carrying by a manipulator, realizes the outbound of drug and enters Library, and can be realized intensive storage and the quantity control of medicine box;Its core is vacuum suction and mechanical aid coordination Manipulator, the disadvantage is that being merely able to one box drug of processing every time, the outbound storage of drug cannot carry out simultaneously, and working efficiency is lower, It is not suitable for the Chinese Hospitals that drug is intensively provided.
Drug storage slot type automatic dispensary mainly uses gravity blanking principle, and dispensing mode is broadly divided into two classes, freely falls Body formula and rod piece assisted: where free fall type automatic administration equipment drug slot and the angled arrangement of horizontal plane, when dispensing are sent out Medicine reprint ejects medicine box, glides by drug self gravity, completes dispensing process, but this dispensing mode is influenced by drug slot Larger, it is accurate that the electrostatic force that the drug of lighter weight generates during downslide can make drug be stuck in influence dispensing in drug slot Degree, meanwhile, the drug arrangement mode of matrix form is also unsuitable for the automatic granting of liquid drug;Rod piece assisted automatic administration equipment When obtaining dispensing instruction, dispensing boosting bar pushes drug to overcome the resistance of spring stop, so that drug is fallen, but this dispensing side Boosting bar is difficult to control in formula, often will appear the problem of Quantity of drugs mistake;Drug storage slot type automatic dispensary is generally by increasing Drug acts guaranteeing drug efficiency, increases pill box storage amount by improving drug slot number, therefore, processing cost and electrical It is very high to control cost, artificial medicine-feeding workload is very big, and the storage of drug does not catch up with the outbound speed of drug.
Summary of the invention
The object of the present invention is to provide a kind of novel vertical type automatic administration equipment drug slots.
The technical scheme adopted by the invention is that: a kind of medicine storage tank of modularization automatic administration equipment, including for constraining medicine The drug storage slot shell of box, the dispensing device for dispensing.Dispensing shaft in dispensing device is fixed by copper sheathing, gasket, shaft block ring In medicine storage tank lower part of the housing, on the through-hole of bottom plate and side plate.
Wherein, the drug storage slot shell includes front panel, left plate, right side plate, rear panel, left bottom plate, right bottom plate, U Template;Above-mentioned left plate center has hollow-out part, the volume residual of drug is determined for artificial observation, bottom is with logical Hole, it is equal with left bottom plate hole size and be connected with each other;Certain radian is arranged at above-mentioned rear panel bottom, for falling in drug When bottommost drug released into the convenient dispensing next time of certain distance operate;Above-mentioned left bottom plate is right angle folded plate, and side has one to lead to Hole, for being connect with left plate, fixed dispensing shaft;Above-mentioned U-shaped board is fixed on by side plate, and bottom is provided with through-hole, for placing Stepper motor;Above-mentioned right side plate is opposite with left plate, and bottom is provided with through-hole, is connected with right bottom plate;Above-mentioned right bottom plate and left bottom plate Relatively, horizontal component is concordant with left bottom plate, holds medicine box from left and right respectively with left bottom plate, and this intermediate gaps is for shaft protrusion Pass through.
The dispensing device includes stepper motor, drive bevel gear, dispensing shaft, copper sheathing, gasket, shaft block ring;It is above-mentioned Stepper motor is fixed in U-shaped board, and motor shaft passes through the through-hole of U-shaped board bottom, passes through fixed pin and longitudinal drive bevel gear It is connected;Above-mentioned dispensing both ends of the shaft is separately fixed on the side plate at both ends and the through-hole of bottom plate, and one end is provided with keyway, for being embedded in Flat key is connected with lateral drive bevel gear;Above-mentioned shaft protrusion is the special-shaped bulge-structure in dispensing shaft, is welded with dispensing shaft It is connected into and is integrated, for the release of medicine box, release the box drug for being located at bottommost every time;Above-mentioned two drive bevel gears engagement, Achieve the effect that passing movement.
The beneficial effects of the present invention are:
1, parallel or inclined type medicine storage tank is changed to vertical type medicine storage tank, reduces influence of the drug slot for drug.
2, from the mode of drug slot bottom drug make that the problem of liquid drug is without worrying its own weight can be provided.
3, the dispensing group and fall medicine inclined plate and feed belt cooperation that multiple vertical type drug slots form, can effectively improve The efficiency of dispensing reduces the medicines time such as queuing of out-patient.
Detailed description of the invention:
Present invention will be further explained below with reference to the attached drawings and examples.
Attached drawing 1: dispensing slot overall structure main view;
Attached drawing 2: dispensing slot overall structure side view;
Attached drawing 3: drug slot shell partial enlarged view;
Attached drawing 4: dispensing device structural schematic diagram;
201 front panel in figure, 202 left plates, 203 rear panels, 204 left bottom plates, 205U template, 206 right side plates, 207 is right Bottom plate, 301 stepper motors, 302 longitudinal drive bevel gears, 303 shaft block rings, 304 dispensing shafts, 305 copper sheathings, 306 gaskets, 307 shafts protrusion, 308 lateral drive bevel gears.
Specific embodiment:
With reference to the accompanying drawing, components of the present invention and its correlation are illustrated.
As shown in attached drawing 1,2, a kind of medicine storage tank of modularization automatic administration equipment, including the drug storage pot shell for constraining medicine box Body, the dispensing device for dispensing.
As shown in Fig. 3, drug storage enclosure slot is mainly by front panel 201, left plate 202, rear panel 203, left bottom plate 204, U Template 205, right side plate 206, right bottom plate 207 form, and size is just more bigger-sized than medicine box, only allow medicine box single vertical It places;Above-mentioned 202 center of left plate has hollow-out part, the volume residual of drug is determined for artificial observation, bottom has Through-hole is equal with 204 hole size of left bottom plate and be connected with each other;Certain radian is arranged at above-mentioned 203 bottom of rear panel, is used for Bottommost drug the convenient dispensing next time of certain distance is released when drug falls to operate;Above-mentioned left bottom plate 204 is right angle folded plate, There is a through-hole in side, for being connect with left plate 202, fixed dispensing shaft 304;Above-mentioned U-shaped board 205 is fixed on left plate 202 Side, bottom are provided with through-hole, for placing stepper motor 301;Above-mentioned right side plate 206 is opposite with left plate 202, and bottom is provided with logical Hole is connected with right bottom plate 207;Above-mentioned right bottom plate 207 is opposite with left bottom plate 204, and horizontal component is concordant with left bottom plate 204, with a left side Bottom plate 204 holds medicine box from left and right respectively, and the two intermediate gaps pass through for shaft protrusion 307;Its workflow is as follows: its In, front panel 201, left plate 202, right side plate 206, rear panel 203 constitute the groove body of drug slot, constrain the whereabouts fortune of medicine box Dynamic, after dispensing shaft issues medicine box, the medicine box at top falls, and bottom plate falls behind under medicine box accepts medicine box, and rear panel bottom has The medicine box of lower backward bottommost is released 1-2mm by small radian, is done homework for dispensing movement next time.
As shown in Fig. 4, dispensing device includes stepper motor 301, lateral drive bevel gear 308, longitudinal drive bevel gear 302, dispensing shaft 304, copper sheathing 305, gasket 306, shaft block ring 303, shaft protrusion 307;Above-mentioned stepper motor 301 is fixed on In U-shaped board 205, motor shaft passes through the through-hole of 205 bottom of U-shaped board, is connected by fixed pin with longitudinal drive bevel gear 302; Above-mentioned 304 both ends of dispensing shaft are separately fixed on the side plate at both ends and the through-hole of bottom plate, and one end is provided with keyway, flat for being embedded in Key is connected with lateral drive bevel gear 308;Above-mentioned shaft protrusion 307 is the special-shaped bulge-structure in dispensing shaft 304, with hair Medicine shaft 304 is welded into one, for the release of medicine box, releases the box drug for being located at bottommost every time;Above-mentioned two transmission Bevel gear engagement, achievees the effect that passing movement;Its workflow is as follows: longitudinal when the rotation of the transmission shaft of stepper motor 301 The rotation of longitudinal drive bevel gear 302, longitudinal drive bevel gear 302 and lateral 308 engaged transmission of drive bevel gear are driven, is driven Dispensing shaft 304 rotates one week, and shaft protrusion 307 pops up medicine box.

Claims (1)

1. a kind of vertical type automatic administration equipment drug slot, it is characterised in that: including the drug storage slot shell for constraining medicine box and be used for The dispensing device of dispensing;
The drug storage slot shell includes front panel (201), left plate (202), right side plate (206), rear panel (203), left bottom Plate (204), right bottom plate (207) and U-shaped board (205), the size of the drug storage slot shell is just more bigger-sized than medicine box, only Allow the single vertical placement of medicine box;Left plate (202) center has hollow-out part, determines drug for artificial observation Volume residual, bottom has through-hole, equal with left bottom plate (204) hole size and be connected with each other;Described rear panel (203) bottom There is certain radian in portion, operates for bottommost drug to be released the convenient dispensing next time of certain distance when drug falls;Institute Stating left bottom plate (204) is right angle folded plate, and there is a through-hole in side, for being connect with left plate (202), fixed dispensing shaft (304); The U-shaped board (205) is fixed on left plate (202) side, and bottom is provided with through-hole, for placing stepper motor (301);The right side Relatively, bottom is provided with through-hole, is connected with right bottom plate (207) for plate (206) and left plate (202);The right bottom plate (207) and left bottom Relatively, horizontal component is concordant with left bottom plate (204) for plate (204), holds medicine box from left and right respectively with left bottom plate (204), and in this Between gap passing through for shaft raised (307);
The dispensing device includes stepper motor (301), lateral drive bevel gear (308), longitudinal drive bevel gear (302), hair Medicine shaft (304), copper sheathing (305), gasket (306), shaft block ring (303) and shaft are raised (307);The stepper motor (301) it is fixed on U-shaped board (205), motor shaft passes through the through-hole of U-shaped board (205) bottom, passes through fixed pin and longitudinal transmission Bevel gear (302) is connected;Dispensing shaft (304) both ends are separately fixed on the side plate at both ends and the through-hole of bottom plate, one end It is provided with keyway, for being embedded in flat key, is connected with lateral drive bevel gear (308);The shaft raised (307) is dispensing shaft (304) the special-shaped bulge-structure on is welded into one with dispensing shaft (304), for the release of medicine box, releases be located at every time One box drug of bottommost;The transverse direction drive bevel gear (308) and longitudinal drive bevel gear (302) are engaged, and transmitting fortune is reached Dynamic effect.
CN201611014398.XA 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Vertical type automatic administration equipment drug slot Expired - Fee Related CN106429152B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611014398.XA CN106429152B (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Vertical type automatic administration equipment drug slot

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611014398.XA CN106429152B (en) 2016-11-18 2016-11-18 Vertical type automatic administration equipment drug slot

Publications (2)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106429152A CN106429152A (en) 2017-02-22
CN106429152B true CN106429152B (en) 2019-03-29

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Family Cites Families (7)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JP5349362B2 (en) * 2010-02-12 2013-11-20 株式会社トーショー Chemical cassette
CN202542288U (en) * 2011-11-24 2012-11-21 苏州艾隆科技有限公司 Rapid medicine dispensing mechanism
CN103144878A (en) * 2012-08-20 2013-06-12 苏州艾隆科技股份有限公司 Drug delivery manipulator
CN103466248A (en) * 2013-09-16 2013-12-25 中国农业大学 Inactive-stressing medicine outgoing device
CN104828452B (en) * 2015-05-11 2017-03-22 江苏迅捷装具科技有限公司 Vertical article storage distribution device and medicine distributor
CN105083838A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-11-25 苏州艾隆科技股份有限公司 Drug pushing-out mechanism easy and convenient to use
CN105083830A (en) * 2015-09-02 2015-11-25 苏州艾隆科技股份有限公司 Medicine discharging mechanism

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