CN106427545A - Automobile charging or oiling door based on spring four-bar linkage mechanism and control method thereof - Google Patents
Automobile charging or oiling door based on spring four-bar linkage mechanism and control method thereof Download PDFInfo
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- CN106427545A CN106427545A CN201610954031.XA CN201610954031A CN106427545A CN 106427545 A CN106427545 A CN 106427545A CN 201610954031 A CN201610954031 A CN 201610954031A CN 106427545 A CN106427545 A CN 106427545A
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- spring
- charging
- oiling wicket
- quadric chain
- hinge
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- 238000007600 charging Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 88
- 230000007246 mechanism Effects 0.000 title claims abstract description 54
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 35
- 238000003825 pressing Methods 0.000 claims description 8
- 230000009471 action Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 claims description 7
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 230000010355 oscillation Effects 0.000 abstract 1
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 8
- 238000013016 damping Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000003139 buffering effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000001737 promoting effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 230000004075 alteration Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007723 die pressing method Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000005611 electricity Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006872 improvement Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012544 monitoring process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000003245 working effect Effects 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
- B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
- B60K15/04—Tank inlets
- B60K15/05—Inlet covers
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B62—LAND VEHICLES FOR TRAVELLING OTHERWISE THAN ON RAILS
- B62D—MOTOR VEHICLES; TRAILERS
- B62D25/00—Superstructure or monocoque structure sub-units; Parts or details thereof not otherwise provided for
- B62D25/24—Superstructure sub-units with access or drainage openings having movable or removable closures; Sealing means therefor
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
- B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
- B60K15/04—Tank inlets
- B60K15/05—Inlet covers
- B60K2015/0515—Arrangements for closing or opening of inlet cover
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
- B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
- B60K15/04—Tank inlets
- B60K15/05—Inlet covers
- B60K2015/0515—Arrangements for closing or opening of inlet cover
- B60K2015/053—Arrangements for closing or opening of inlet cover with hinged connection to the vehicle body
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B60—VEHICLES IN GENERAL
- B60K—ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PROPULSION UNITS OR OF TRANSMISSIONS IN VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENT OR MOUNTING OF PLURAL DIVERSE PRIME-MOVERS IN VEHICLES; AUXILIARY DRIVES FOR VEHICLES; INSTRUMENTATION OR DASHBOARDS FOR VEHICLES; ARRANGEMENTS IN CONNECTION WITH COOLING, AIR INTAKE, GAS EXHAUST OR FUEL SUPPLY OF PROPULSION UNITS IN VEHICLES
- B60K15/00—Arrangement in connection with fuel supply of combustion engines or other fuel consuming energy converters, e.g. fuel cells; Mounting or construction of fuel tanks
- B60K15/03—Fuel tanks
- B60K15/04—Tank inlets
- B60K15/05—Inlet covers
- B60K2015/0561—Locking means for the inlet cover
- B60K2015/0569—Locking means for the inlet cover with actuator fixed to the inlet cover
Landscapes
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
- Transportation (AREA)
- Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Sustainable Development (AREA)
- Sustainable Energy (AREA)
- Closing And Opening Devices For Wings, And Checks For Wings (AREA)
- Electric Propulsion And Braking For Vehicles (AREA)
- Cooling, Air Intake And Gas Exhaust, And Fuel Tank Arrangements In Propulsion Units (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a charging or oiling door based on a spring four-bar linkage mechanism and a control method thereof. The charging or oiling door comprises a spring four-bar linkage mechanism, a damper, a bracket, a shell and an LPP locking mechanism, wherein the spring four-bar linkage mechanism comprises two driving hinge modules and two driven hinge modules; each driving hinge module comprises a driving hinge, a driving shaft, a driven shaft and a driving hinge spring; each driven hinge module comprises a driven hinge, two driven shafts and a spring; the four hinge modules form the spring four-bar linkage mechanism; the acting direction of the spring force is changed by rotating the driving shaft so as to stably open the door. According to application of the LPP mechanism, the covering cap can be locked at a closed position, a locking state of the door is detected, the damper is meshed with a gear of the driven hinge, oscillation of the door during opening is greatly alleviated, and the door can be gently opened and closed.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to automotive field, more particularly, to auto-parts field, specifically refer to one kind and be based on spring double leval jib
The automobile of mechanism charges or oiling wicket and its control method.
Background technology
Traditional charging or oiling wicket realize side open or on open, charge or when oiling wicket is side evolution formula, its unlatching
Angle is 90 degree about.When charging or oiling wicket is upper evolution formula, its opening angle is 90 or 180 degree, and due to not having
The buffering of damper, the whole process product chatter that opens and closes is obvious, very unstable, improves this charging or oiling wicket is opened
Open and be extremely necessary with the chatter problem in closing process, and in the prior art, motor type frame for movement limits because of its structure,
Take up room larger it is impossible to be applied to cramped construction design, so improvement is charged or oiling wicket is highly desirable to.
OEM (Original Equipment Manufacturer), as OEM.
Content of the invention
In order to overcome above-mentioned the problems of the prior art, the present invention proposes a kind of chatter slowing down during opening and closing, tool
There is good appearance and the automobile charging based on spring quadric chain or oiling wicket and its control of electronic monitoring can be realized
Method.
Should the automobile based on spring quadric chain charge or oiling wicket, including support and housing, it is mainly characterized by,
It is connected by described spring quadric chain between described support and described housing, and be also equipped with one on this housing
LPP lockable mechanism.
It is preferred that described spring quadric chain is made up of active hinge module and driven hinge module, described master
Dynamic hinge module includes an active hinge, a driving shaft, a driven shaft and an active hinge spring, described driven hinge module
Including a driven hinge, two driven shafts and a spring, the number of described active hinge module and described driven hinge module
Mesh is 2, and described active hinge module be articulated with by described driving shaft and described active hinge spring described
Housing on, described driven hinge module is articulated with described support by described driven shaft and described spring, and
Described active hinge module and described driven hinge module all by hinge in described support and housing, described
It is additionally provided with a damper, this damper is connected with the gear engagement of described driven hinge module in charging or oiling wicket.
More preferably, described active hinge spring changes the effect side of its spring force by the rotation of described driving shaft
To.
It is preferred that described LPP lockable mechanism is connected with a control module.
It is preferred that a push rod is also associated with described support, described LPP lockable mechanism pass through a locking hole with described
Push rod be connected, and described locking hole is located at the described center line of housing or center line neighbouring position, described push rod with
The position of this locking hole is corresponding.
More preferably, described charging or the little door bracket that refuels are coated with a lid.
This above-mentioned automobile charging based on spring quadric chain or the control method of oiling wicket, its main feature
It is that described control method includes following unlatching step:
(1) control module described in releases this locking to described charging or oiling wicket for LPP lockable mechanism, presses institute
The charging stated or the lid of oiling wicket, described charging or oiling wicket move to initial opening from closure state;
(2) above push away described charging or the lid of oiling wicket reaches a critical point-like to described spring quadric chain
State;
(3) discharge lifting force, described spring quadric chain promotes described charging or oiling wicket to fully opening;
And also include following closing step after described step (3):
(4) described charging or the lid of oiling wicket are pushed, the described charging that will be fully on or oiling wicket push away
To initial opening;
(5) press described lid, described charging or oiling wicket move to closure state from initial opening.
(6) control module described in controls the described charging described in LPP lockable mechanism locking or oiling wicket.
It is preferred that described step (1) is specially:
The described lid button of pressing, described LPP lockable mechanism acts on described push rod by described locking hole,
Described push rod separates with described LPP lockable mechanism, and described support is opened in the presence of described spring quadric chain
Open to described initial opening.
More preferably, described step (5) is specially:
The described lid of pressing, described support reaches closed mode by described spring quadric chain, and described
LPP lockable mechanism be connected with described push rod.
It is preferred that the unlatching of described charging or oiling wicket and closing course all pass through described damper and described
The effect of spring double leval jib is to slow down the described charging or oiling wicket chatter during opening and closing.
It is preferred that described LPP lockable mechanism sends to described control module curtage signal for described
The described charging of control module detection or oiling wicket lockup state.
It is preferred that described critical dotted state is specially the action direction of the described spring force of active hinge spring at this
Point changes.
Charged or oiling wicket and its control method using the automobile based on spring quadric chain for this kind of structure, due to
It has LPP lockable mechanism, can send curtage signal to the control module of automobile, so that the control module of automobile is obtained
Take current charging or the status information of oiling wicket, very convenient simple, and by adding damping in spring quadric chain
The mode of device, makes the chatter problem being entirely opened and closed process be mitigated, more due to the special construction of spring quadric chain, entirely
Charge or the opening and closing process of oiling wicket is all very steady, the scope that is widely used and huge commercial valency
Value, is worth promoting.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the automobile charging based on spring quadric chain of the present invention or the automobile of oiling wicket and its control method
Charge or oiling wicket fully opens schematic diagram.
Fig. 2 is the automobile charging based on spring quadric chain of the present invention or the charging of oiling wicket and its control method
Or the view of the driving shaft during closing of oiling wicket.
Fig. 3 is the automobile charging based on spring quadric chain of the present invention or the charging of oiling wicket and its control method
Or the view of driving shaft when opening for the oiling wicket.
Fig. 4 is the automobile charging based on spring quadric chain of the present invention or the automobile of oiling wicket and its control method
Charge or oiling wicket critical condition schematic diagram.
Fig. 5 is the automobile charging based on spring quadric chain of the present invention or the automobile of oiling wicket and its control method
Charge or oiling wicket fully opens schematic diagram.
Fig. 6 is the automobile charging based on spring quadric chain of the present invention or the damping of oiling wicket and its control method
Device scheme of installation.
Fig. 7 is the automobile charging based on spring quadric chain of the present invention or the damping of oiling wicket and its control method
The scheme of installation that device is engaged with the gear of driven hinge.
Fig. 8 is the automobile charging based on spring quadric chain of the present invention or the locking of oiling wicket and its control method
The scheme of installation in hole.
Fig. 9 is the automobile charging based on spring quadric chain of the present invention or the LPP of oiling wicket and its control method
The scheme of installation of lockable mechanism.
Figure 10 be the present invention automobile based on spring quadric chain charge or oiling wicket and its control method three
Dimension Structure explosion diagram.
Reference
1 driven hinge
2 driven shafts
3 driving shafts
4 active hinges
5 LPP lockable mechanisms
6 housings
7 supports
8 push rods
9 lids
10 locking holes
11 dampers
12 springs
13 active hinge springs
Specific embodiment
Should the automobile based on spring quadric chain charge or oiling wicket, including support 7 and housing 6, wherein, described
It is connected by described spring quadric chain between support 7 and described housing 6, and be also equipped with a LPP on this housing 6
Lockable mechanism 5.
Described spring quadric chain is made up of active hinge module and driven hinge module, described active hinge mould
Block includes an active hinge 4, a driving shaft 3, a driven shaft 2 and an active hinge spring 13, described driven hinge module bag
Include 1, two driven shafts 2 of a driven hinge and a spring 12, described active hinge module and described driven hinge module
Number is 2, and described active hinge module is articulated with described active hinge spring 13 by described driving shaft 3
On described housing 6, described driven hinge module is passed through described driven shaft 2 and is articulated with described propping up with described spring 12
Active hinge module on frame and described and described driven hinge module are all by hinge in described support 7 and shell
Body 6, described active hinge spring 13 changes the action direction of its spring force according to the rotation of described driving shaft 3, described
It is additionally provided with a damper 11, this damper 11 is engaged with the gear of described driven hinge module even in charging or oiling wicket
Connect.
Described LPP lockable mechanism 5 is connected with a control module, and described support is also associated with a push rod 8, described
LPP lockable mechanism 5 be connected with described push rod 8 by a locking hole 10, and described locking hole 10 is located at described shell
The center line of body 6 or center line neighbouring position, described push rod 8 is corresponding with the position of this locking hole 10.
Described charging or the little door bracket that refuels are coated with a lid 9.
This above-mentioned automobile charging based on spring quadric chain or the control method of oiling wicket, including following
Open step:
(1) control module described in releases this lockup state to described charging or oiling wicket for LPP lockable mechanism, presses
The described charging of pressure or oiling wicket lid 9, described charging or oiling wicket move to initial opening from closure state,
Wherein said charging or oiling wicket move to initial opening from closure state and are specially:
The described lid of pressing, described LPP lockable mechanism 5 acts on described push rod 8 by described locking hole 10,
Described push rod 8 and described LPP lockable mechanism 5 separate, and described support 7 is in the presence of described spring quadric chain
It is opened into described initial opening;
(2) above push away the support of described charging or oiling wicket until described spring quadric chain reaches a critical point
State, the action direction that described critical dotted state is specially the described spring force of active hinge spring 13 changes in this point
Become;
(3) discharge lifting force, described spring quadric chain promotes described charging or oiling wicket to fully opening.
And also include following closing step after described step (3):
(4) described charging or the lid 9 of oiling wicket are pushed, the described charging that will be fully on or oiling wicket push away
To initial opening;
(5) press described lid 9, described charging or oiling wicket move to closure state from initial opening,
It is specially:
The described lid of pressing, described support 7 reaches closed mode by described spring quadric chain, and described
LPP lockable mechanism 5 be connected with described push rod 8;
(6) control module described in controls the described charging described in LPP lockable mechanism locking or oiling wicket.
In one kind preferably embodiment, the unlatching of described charging or oiling wicket and closing course are all by described
Damper 11 with the effect of described spring quadric chain to slow down described charging or oiling wicket during opening and closing
Chatter, and described LPP lockable mechanism sends to described control module curtage signal for described control mould
The described charging of block detection or the lockup state of oiling wicket.
As shown in fig. 6, this charging or oiling wicket are by support 7,6, two active hinge modules of housing, two driven hinge
Module, LPP lockable mechanism, damping and push rod 8 form, and wherein active hinge module includes active hinge 4, driving shaft 3, driven shaft
2 and 13 4 parts of active hinge spring composition, driven hinge module is by 1, two driven shafts 2 of driven hinge and 12 groups of spring
Become.Four hinge modules constitute spring quadric chain, and the action direction changing spring force by the rotation of driving shaft can be real
The now steady unlatching of charging or oiling wicket.The application of LPP lockable mechanism 5 can make charging or the lid 9 of oiling wicket close
Closed position locking, realizes curtage signal and sends control module to automobile with detecting wicket for described control module
State.And damper 11 is engaged with the gear of driven hinge 1, can significantly slow down chatter when wicket is opened.
Wherein spring quadric chain is made up of two active hinge 4 mechanisms and two driven hinge 1 mechanisms.Active hinge
Mechanism is passed through driving shaft 3 and is articulated with housing 6 with active hinge spring 13, and hinged with support 7 by bearing pin.Driven hinge 1
Mechanism is passed through driven shaft 2 and is articulated with support 7 with active hinge spring 13, hinged with housing 6 by bearing pin.
The lockable mechanism of this charging or oiling wicket adopts the device of LPP lockable mechanism 5 plus push rod 8, described LPP locking
The locking hole 10 of mechanism is arranged at center line or the center line neighbouring position of two charge port, the position phase installed with described push rod
Correspond to, and damper 11 is set and engage with the gear of the driven pulley on driven hinge 1, realize buffering chatter, and ensureing charging
Or on the basis of oiling wicket is charged normal, the lid of this charging or oiling wicket also can arrange OEM logo or automobile fills
Electricity, oiling mark, present good outward appearance.
I.e. whole charge or oiling wicket realizes opening and closing work(of wicket using described spring quadric chain
Can, realize curtage signal using LPP lockable mechanism 5 and send control module to automobile charging or refueling little in order to detect
The state of door, and realize charging or refueling little door closure state when described in charging or the locking of oiling wicket and unlatching, simultaneously
There is provided using spring quadric chain charge or the confining force of oiling wicket opening and closing process in active force, and
Improve the Consumer's Experience of product using damper 11, and improve security and practicality.
In a kind of specific embodiment, with spring quadric chain and LPP locking technology for relying on, in automobile main power
After opening, described control module releases the lockup state of described LPP lockable mechanism, and pressing is charged or oiling wicket lid 9
Under the collective effect of LPP lockable mechanism 5, push rod 8 and spring double leval jib, charge or oiling wicket opens a gap, reach
Preliminary opening;Above push away lid 9 again to critical condition, discharge lifting force, described lid 9 passes through described spring double leval jib
The direction change of spring force in mechanism, fully opens charging or oiling wicket.
The unlatching step of this charging or oiling wicket is as follows:
(1) press the lid of die pressing product, charge or oiling wicket is opened to initial opening;
(2) above push away charging or oiling wicket and drive, using spring double leval jib, the effect combining damping piece, make charging or add
Oily wicket slowly upwardly opens to the critical dotted state of active hinge spring 13 effect;
(3) discharge lifting force, described charging or oiling wicket are opened in the presence of described spring quadric chain
To full open position.
The closing step of this charging or oiling wicket is as follows:
(1) hand push charges or oiling wicket is to initial opening;
(2) lid of pressing charging or oiling wicket, makes charging or oiling wicket reach closed position.
Whole open and close process is driven due to spring quadric chain, the application of combination gear engagement type damper,
Realize the working effect of steadily no chatter.
Charged or oiling wicket and its control method using the automobile based on spring quadric chain for this kind of structure, due to
It has LPP lockable mechanism, can transmit curtage signal to the control module of automobile, so that the control module of automobile is obtained
Take current charging or the status information of oiling wicket, very convenient simple, and by adding damping in spring quadric chain
The mode of device, makes the chatter problem being entirely opened and closed process be mitigated, more due to the special construction of spring quadric chain, entirely
Charge or the opening and closing process of oiling wicket is all very steady, the scope that is widely used and huge commercial valency
Value, is worth promoting.
In this description, the present invention is described with reference to its specific embodiment.But it is clear that still can make
Various modifications and alterations are without departing from the spirit and scope of the present invention.Therefore, specification and drawings be considered as illustrative
And it is nonrestrictive.
Claims (12)
1. a kind of automobile based on spring quadric chain charges or oiling wicket, including support and housing it is characterised in that institute
It is connected by described spring quadric chain between the support stated and described housing, and be also equipped with one on this housing
LPP lockable mechanism.
2. automobile based on spring quadric chain according to claim 1 charges or oiling wicket is it is characterised in that institute
The spring quadric chain stated is made up of active hinge module and driven hinge module, and it is main that described active hinge module includes one
Dynamic hinge, a driving shaft, a driven shaft and an active hinge spring, described driven hinge module include a driven hinge, two
Individual driven shaft and a spring, the number of described active hinge module and described driven hinge module is 2, and described
Active hinge module is articulated with described housing by described driving shaft and described active hinge spring, and described is driven
Hinge module is articulated with described support by described driven shaft and described spring, and described active hinge module and
Described driven hinge module, is also set in described charging or oiling wicket in described support and housing all by hinge
It is equipped with a damper, this damper is connected with the gear engagement of described driven hinge module.
3. automobile based on spring quadric chain according to claim 2 charges or oiling wicket is it is characterised in that institute
The active hinge spring stated changes the action direction of its spring force by the rotation of described driving shaft.
4. automobile based on spring quadric chain according to claim 1 charges or oiling wicket is it is characterised in that institute
The LPP lockable mechanism stated is connected with a control module.
5. automobile based on spring quadric chain according to claim 1 charges or oiling wicket is it is characterised in that institute
One push rod is also associated with the support stated, described LPP lockable mechanism is connected with described push rod by a locking hole, and institute
The locking hole stated is located at the described center line of housing or center line neighbouring position, and described push rod is relative with the position of this locking hole
Should.
6. automobile based on spring quadric chain according to claim 5 charges or oiling wicket is it is characterised in that institute
The charging stated or the little door bracket that refuels are coated with a lid.
7. the automobile based on spring quadric chain any one of a kind of claim 1 to 6 charges or oiling wicket
Control method is it is characterised in that be coated with lid, described LPP lockable mechanism and a control module phase flatly on described support
Connect, and described control method includes following unlatching step:
(1) control module described in releases this lockup state to described charging or oiling wicket for LPP lockable mechanism, presses institute
The charging stated or the lid of oiling wicket, described charging or oiling wicket move to initial opening from closure state;
(2) above push away described charging or the lid of oiling wicket reaches a critical dotted state to described spring quadric chain;
(3) discharge lifting force, described spring quadric chain promotes described charging or oiling wicket to fully opening;
And also include following closing step after described step (3):
(4) described charging or the lid of oiling wicket are pushed, the described charging that will be fully on or oiling wicket are pushed into just
Beginning opening;
(5) press described lid, described charging or oiling wicket move to closure state from initial opening.
(6) control module described in controls the described charging described in LPP lockable mechanism locking or oiling wicket.
8. the control method of the automobile charging based on spring quadric chain according to claim 7 or oiling wicket, its
It is characterised by, be connected with a push rod below described lid, the position of this push rod is corresponding with the position of described locking hole, institute
The push rod stated is connected with described LPP lockable mechanism by described locking hole, and described step (1) is specially:
The described lid of pressing, described LPP lockable mechanism acts on described push rod by described locking hole, and described pushes away
Bar separates with described LPP lockable mechanism, and described support is opened into described in the presence of described spring quadric chain
Initial opening.
9. the control method of the automobile charging based on spring quadric chain according to claim 8 or oiling wicket, its
It is characterised by, described step (5) is specially:
The described lid of pressing, described support reaches closed mode by described spring quadric chain, and described LPP
Lockable mechanism is connected with described push rod.
10. the control method of the automobile charging based on spring quadric chain according to claim 7 or oiling wicket, its
It is characterised by, in described charging or oiling wicket, also includes a damper, described spring quadric chain includes actively cutting with scissors
Chain module and driven hinge module, described damper is engaged with the gear of this driven hinge module, and described charging or plus
The unlatching of oily wicket and closing course are all slowed down described by described damper and the effect of described spring quadric chain
Charging or oiling wicket opening and closing during vibration.
The 11. automobiles chargings based on spring quadric chain according to claim 7 or the control method of oiling wicket, its
It is characterised by, described LPP lockable mechanism sends to described control module curtage signal for described control
The described charging of module detection or the lockup state of oiling wicket.
The 12. automobiles chargings based on spring quadric chain according to claim 7 or the control method of oiling wicket, its
It is characterised by, described active hinge module includes an active hinge, driving shaft, driven shaft and active hinge spring, wherein institute
The active hinge spring stated changes the action direction of its spring force according to the rotation of described driving shaft, described critical dotted state
The action direction being specially the described spring force of active hinge spring changes in this point.
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CN201610954031.XA CN106427545B (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Automobile charging or oiling wicket and its control method based on spring four-bar mechanism |
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CN201610954031.XA CN106427545B (en) | 2016-11-03 | 2016-11-03 | Automobile charging or oiling wicket and its control method based on spring four-bar mechanism |
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Cited By (5)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN107585217A (en) * | 2017-09-30 | 2018-01-16 | 浙江合众新能源汽车有限公司 | Electric car charging interface lid structure |
CN108313135A (en) * | 2018-02-09 | 2018-07-24 | 芜湖宇创汽车科技有限公司 | Charging port cap structure and automobile with it |
CN109050302A (en) * | 2018-08-09 | 2018-12-21 | 合肥创智汽车技术开发有限公司 | A kind of self opening charging wicket |
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CN110406370A (en) * | 2019-07-09 | 2019-11-05 | 宁波吉利汽车研究开发有限公司 | A kind of automobile access port box device, control system and its automobile |
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