CN106427214A - Device for producing single-color printed fabric based on projection and operation method - Google Patents

Device for producing single-color printed fabric based on projection and operation method Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106427214A
CN106427214A CN201611063248.8A CN201611063248A CN106427214A CN 106427214 A CN106427214 A CN 106427214A CN 201611063248 A CN201611063248 A CN 201611063248A CN 106427214 A CN106427214 A CN 106427214A
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China
Prior art keywords
fabric
projection
light
projector
controller
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Granted
Application number
CN201611063248.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106427214B (en
Inventor
江红霞
刘基宏
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Jiangnan University
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Jiangnan University
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Priority to CN201611063248.8A priority Critical patent/CN106427214B/en
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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J2/00Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed
    • B41J2/005Typewriters or selective printing mechanisms characterised by the printing or marking process for which they are designed characterised by bringing liquid or particles selectively into contact with a printing material
    • B41J2/01Ink jet
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • B41J11/0015Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form for treating before, during or after printing or for uniform coating or laminating the copy material before or after printing
    • B41J11/002Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J3/00Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed
    • B41J3/407Typewriters or selective printing or marking mechanisms characterised by the purpose for which they are constructed for marking on special material
    • B41J3/4078Printing on textile
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B41PRINTING; LINING MACHINES; TYPEWRITERS; STAMPS
    • B41JTYPEWRITERS; SELECTIVE PRINTING MECHANISMS, i.e. MECHANISMS PRINTING OTHERWISE THAN FROM A FORME; CORRECTION OF TYPOGRAPHICAL ERRORS
    • B41J11/00Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form
    • B41J11/0015Devices or arrangements  of selective printing mechanisms, e.g. ink-jet printers or thermal printers, for supporting or handling copy material in sheet or web form for treating before, during or after printing or for uniform coating or laminating the copy material before or after printing
    • B41J11/002Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating
    • B41J11/0021Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating using irradiation
    • B41J11/00214Curing or drying the ink on the copy materials, e.g. by heating or irradiating using irradiation using UV radiation

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Textile Engineering (AREA)
  • Treatment Of Fiber Materials (AREA)
  • Coloring (AREA)
  • Chemical Or Physical Treatment Of Fibers (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a device for producing a single-color printed fabric based on projection and an operation method, and belongs to the technical field of spinning. The device comprises a PC, a controller, a spraying head, a projector, a roller, a fabric and an adjustable bracket, wherein the spraying head and the projector are controlled to act through the controller; the controller communicates with the PC. According to the device, an action instruction is transmitted to the controller through the PC; the spraying head is controlled by the controller to spray photocurable resin on the surface of the fabric; the projector which can generate light with corresponding wavelength is used for irradiating and fixing the color so as to obtain the fabric with a pattern. According to the method for processing the printed fabric pattern, online continuous adjustment is allowed, so that individualized production can be achieved; and the method has the advantages of being high in fabric pattern distinguishability, high in output, and small in pollution.

Description

Produce device and the operational approach of monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC based on projection
Technical field
Present invention relates particularly to produce device and the operational approach of monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC based on projection, belong to textile technology neck Domain.
Background technology
Printing in textiles technology is divided into Conventional decal technology and two kinds of the digital ink-jet printed technology of textile.The latter is 20 The printing technique progressively growing up after century the nineties, compared with Conventional decal technology, is a kind of can achieve by a control No version printing technique, be that the revolution of Conventional decal technology is broken through.It is total that current digit printing product only accounts for stamp The 3% about of yield, Conventional decal occuping market leading position.That as was expected is fast-developing for digit printing industry Owing to the numerous bottleneck problem of the digital ink-jet printed presence in process aspect.First, dye ink digit printing still needs Complicated rear road processing.Decatize, soap, wash and dry Deng Hou road manufacturing procedure, still have that water consumption power consumption is big and pollution Problem.Second, the fiber selective absorption performance of dyestuff leads to the limitation of fabric types.3rd, ink-jet printed speed is slow, especially When it is machining high-precision pattern, the mode speed by printing more slow it is difficult to adapt to the requirement of process velocity, processing output.
For the deficiency of dye-type digit printing, the development of color type digital printing technology in recent years is subject to increasing Concern.It is solve problem one and two during ink-jet printed, Chinese patent CN105400292A discloses a kind of reactive dye ink Water, it includes reactive dye, auxiliary agent and deionized water, and auxiliary agent includes dihydroxylic alcohols, carbamide and surfactant.Chinese patent CN103834232A discloses a kind of high fastness textile inkjet printing ink.Paint ink and preparation method thereof is in front process On fabric afterwards, injection paint ink forms pattern, then the processing method obtaining PRINTED FABRIC through prebake, curing fixation.Face Material is ink-jet printed to have the features such as technological process is short, suitable fibers species is extensive.For the vividness problem of color, Chinese patent CN1308544C discloses a kind of handling process of digital ink jet fabric it is adaptable to cotton, fiber crops, real silk, terylene, polyester-cotton blend, The fabrics such as acrylon, pretreatment fluid is the aqueous solution of thickening agent or cationic auxiliary, and the fabric aqueous pigment ink after process sprays Ink-printed, it is possible to increase pattern definition and colour vividness.Chinese patent CN100500982C discloses a kind of cationization Compound improves the method improving ink-jet printed image performance, it is possible to increase ink-jet printed definition, color depth and vividness, Need to process, through sodium carbonate and paregal O solution, the residuals removing fabric fibre surface first.Chinese patent CN100577911C discloses the method improving inking printing pigment ink color fastness, by adding in inking printing pigment ink Enter appropriate cross-linking agent, ink-jet printed after during baking, using the crosslinked filming performance of cross-linking agent, in fabric face shape Become continuous, fine and close, smooth film, improve color fastness on fabric for the superfine pigment particle in ink to a certain extent.China Patent CN104452339A discloses a kind of production method of pigment inkjet PRINTED FABRIC, and it is right that its production process comprises the steps Carry out pretreatment through the fabric of pre-treatment, then dry the fabric after pretreatment is dried and carry out ink-jet print with paint ink Flower, and dry to the fabric applying fixation liquid after ink-jet printed drying, and dry, then curing fixation.In described step The fixation liquid applying can be the compositionss of one or more of binding agent, softening agent, cross-linking agent, color fixing agent, applying mode Apply for hydrojet.Pigment inkjet PRINTED FABRIC using this method processing has the advantages that bright-colored, fastness is high.Binding agent is made For film forming matter, colorant pigment cladding is bonded to fiber surface to complete stamp coloring process.Because pigment no selects to fiber Selecting property, has therefore greatly widened the adaptability to printing fabric for the digit printing.Meanwhile, the rear road of color type digit printing only needs Bake processing, substantially reduce rear road flow process, decrease water consume and discharge of wastewater, meet the development of eco-dyeing and finishing, clean manufacturing Direction.Huang Yi, Shao Jianzhong are in Ph.D. Dissertation《The blue curable paint digital spray printing technical research of textile》In mention from High efficiency blue initiator system constitutes optimization, low glutinous type flexible polymer system structure, colorant pigment and the polymerization system compatibility, indigo plant Curable paint ink application performance and fabric printing effect, are applied to textile blue light solidification pigment inkjet for research and development Printing ink and related application technology provide theoretical direction.
Foregoing invention or by the ink-jet printed color characteristics of paint ink are improved to fabric pretreatment, or pass through Appropriate cross-linking agent is added to improve color fastness on fabric for the superfine pigment particle in inking printing pigment ink.
But be directed to the problems referred to above, using projector light solidification method realize high accuracy, at high speed, the print of high yield Flower has no report.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to:The problem existing for above-mentioned prior art, provides and produces monochromatic stamp based on projection The device of fabric and operational approach, technical solution of the present invention is as follows:Produce device and the operation of monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC based on projection Method it is characterised in that:The projection being arranged on including at least one on support (9) produces the unit of monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC;Described The unit of the monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC of projection production is included PC (2) and is connected with controller (1) by connection, controls in process of production Device controls spray action and projector (4) projected image of spray head (5), and controller controls the gap revolution of cylinder (7) simultaneously Motion, fabric (9) moves conveying to arrow direction with the gyration aperture of cylinder, and adjustable support (3) is used for regulation and sprays Spacing between head and projector and fabric;Operational approach is to be instructed to controller transfer operation by PC, and controller controls spray Drench head spray light-cured resin to after fabric face, irradiated after fixation by the projector that can send respective wavelength light, carried Figuratum fabric.
Further, described the device of monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC and operational approach are produced based on projection it is characterised in that:Institute State fabric for the pure natural fiber such as cotton, fiber crops, silk, hair or to be the blend fabric of natural fiber, can also be terylene, acrylon Etc. pure chemical fiber fabric or for blend fabric, can also be the blending of natural fiber, two kinds in chemical fibre and two or more fiber Fabric.
Further, described the device of monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC and operational approach are produced based on projection it is characterised in that:Institute The initiation light stating fabric face spray head spray light-cured resin is ultraviolet light, visible or infrared light, the spy of the light of selection Levying wavelength is 365nm, 385nm, 402nm, 405nm or 420nm, but is not limited to said frequencies, and described resin is TPU but not office It is limited to TPU resin.
Further, described the device of monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC and operational approach are produced based on projection it is characterised in that:Institute The wavelength stating the projector sending respective wavelength light is consistent with the characteristic wavelength of light in claim 3.
Further, described device and the operational approach producing monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC based on projection, include during operation as Lower step:
Step one:PC layout.
Step 2:The fabric needing stamp is installed between two cylinders, and starter.
Step 3:One layer of resin carrying the designated color of light-initiated function is sprayed to fabric face from spray head.
Step 4:Projector projects in fabric face, after the resin generation crosslinking of fabric face, polyreaction, obtains There is the figuratum fabric of band.
Further, the optional home Personal Computer of PC in described step one is it is also possible to select technical grade or design The professional computer of class, the configuration of PC and the change of all kinds of design layout software that used of height change all fall within the present invention will The protection domain asked.
Further, the difference of the response type in described step 4 still falls within the protection domain of application claims.
The present invention provides device and the operational approach producing monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC based on projection, processes stamp using this method Textile design on-line continuous are adjustable, it is possible to achieve personalized production, and textile design high resolution, yield are high, reduce the excellent of pollution Point, thus produce monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC for novel automatic lay the foundation.
Brief description
The present invention is further illustrated below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 1 is the structure schematic diagram of the present invention.
In figure:Controller -1;PC-2;Adjustable support -3;Projector -4;Spray head -5;Arrow -6;Cylinder -7;Fabric- 8;Frame -9;
Specific embodiment
For further appreciating that the substantive implication of the present invention, with reference to embodiment, embodiment of the present invention is described. It is to be understood that these descriptions are intended merely to further illustrate the features and advantages of the present invention, rather than will to right of the present invention The restriction asked.
Embodiment 1:
The present invention provide the device of monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC and operational approach are produced based on projection it is characterised in that:Including to Few one projection being arranged in frame (9) produces the unit of monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC;Described projection produces monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC Unit is included PC (2) and is connected with controller (1) by connection, and controller controls the spray of spray head (5) in process of production Action and projector (4) projected image, the gap gyration of controller control cylinder (7) simultaneously, fabric (9) returning with cylinder Turn gap to move conveying to arrow direction, adjustable support (3) is used for adjusting between spray head and projector and fabric Spacing;Operational approach is to be instructed to controller transfer operation by PC, and controller controls spray head spray light-cured resin to knitting Behind thing surface, irradiated after fixation by the projector that can send respective wavelength light, obtain carrying figuratum fabric.
Micro spray process:PC designs a width square-shaped image pattern, PC is connected the fabric it would be desirable to stamp with controller It is installed between two cylinders, and starter;Light-initiated function is carried to fabric face spray thickness for 0.1mm from spray head Red characteristic wavelength be 365nm red photosensitive resin, projector fabric face project, fabric face resin generation After crosslinking, polyreaction, obtain that there is the figuratum fabric of band.
Embodiment 2:
The present invention provide the device of monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC and operational approach are produced based on projection it is characterised in that:Including to Few one projection being arranged on support (9) produces the unit of monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC;Described projection produces monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC Unit is included PC (2) and is connected with controller (1) by connection, and controller controls the spray of spray head (5) in process of production Action and projector (4) projected image, the gap gyration of controller control cylinder (7) simultaneously, fabric (9) returning with cylinder Turn gap to move conveying to arrow direction, adjustable support (3) is used for adjusting between spray head and projector and fabric Spacing;Operational approach is to be instructed to controller transfer operation by PC, and controller controls spray head spray light-cured resin to knitting Behind thing surface, irradiated after fixation by the projector that can send respective wavelength light, obtain carrying figuratum fabric.
Soak spray process:PC designs a width square-shaped image pattern, PC is connected the fabric it would be desirable to stamp with controller It is installed between two cylinders, and starter;The red characteristic wavelength with light-initiated function from spray head to fabric spray Red photosensitive resin for 365nm, until fabric is immersed in resin solution, and keeps the liquid level of resin solution to exceed fabric table The height of face 0.1mm, projector projects in fabric face, after the resin generation crosslinking of fabric face, polyreaction, is had There is the figuratum fabric of band.
In addition to the implementation, the present invention can also have other embodiment.All employing equivalents or equivalent transformation shape The technical scheme becoming, all falls within the protection domain of application claims.

Claims (5)

1. the device of monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC and operational approach are produced based on projection it is characterised in that:It is arranged on including at least one Projection in frame (9) produces the unit of monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC;The unit that described projection produces monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC includes PC (2) It is connected with controller (1) by connection, controller controls spray action and the projector of spray head (5) in process of production (4) projected image, simultaneously controller control cylinder (7) gap gyration, fabric (8) with cylinder gyration aperture to arrow (6) direction motion conveying, adjustable support (3) is used for adjusting the spacing between spray head and projector and fabric;Operation Method is to be instructed to controller transfer operation by PC, and controller controls spray head spray light-cured resin to after fabric face, Irradiated after fixation by the projector that can send respective wavelength light, obtain carrying figuratum fabric.
2. according to claim 1 the device of monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC and operational approach are produced based on projection it is characterised in that: Described fabric for the pure natural fiber such as cotton, fiber crops, silk, hair or can be the blend fabric of natural fiber, can also be terylene, nitrile The pure chemical fiber fabric such as synthetic fibre or for blend fabric, can also be mixed for natural fiber, two kinds in chemical fibre and two or more fiber Yarn fabric.
3. according to claim 1 the device of monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC and operational approach are produced based on projection it is characterised in that: The initiation light that described fabric face spray head sprays light-cured resin is ultraviolet light, visible or infrared light, the light of selection Characteristic wavelength is 365nm, 385nm, 402nm, 405nm or 420nm, but is not limited to said frequencies, described resin be TPU but not It is confined to TPU resin.
4. according to claim 1 the device of monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC and operational approach are produced based on projection it is characterised in that: The wavelength of the described projector sending respective wavelength light is consistent with the characteristic wavelength of light in claim 3.
5. the device and the operational approach that produce monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC based on projection according to any one of claim 1-4, behaviour As when comprise the steps:
Step one:PC layout.
Step 2:The fabric needing stamp is installed between two cylinders, and starter.
Step 3:One layer of resin carrying the designated color of light-initiated function is sprayed to fabric face from spray head.
Step 4:Projector projects in fabric face, after the resin generation crosslinking of fabric face, polyreaction, is had Carry figuratum fabric.
CN201611063248.8A 2016-11-28 2016-11-28 The device and operating method of monochromatic PRINTED FABRIC are produced based on projection Expired - Fee Related CN106427214B (en)

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Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1678458A (en) * 2001-03-30 2005-10-05 L&P产权管理公司 Method and apparatus for ink jet printing
US20070124873A1 (en) * 2004-03-02 2007-06-07 Belt-Group C.V. Process to apply digital images in straps, appliance to this application and obtained straps
CN101239537A (en) * 2007-02-07 2008-08-13 梁健 Cylinder digit printing machine and printing method thereof
CN101250824A (en) * 2008-03-18 2008-08-27 宋桂玲 Denim pigment dyeing technique with laser modifying function
CN102373005A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-03-14 吴江新慈木业有限公司 Coating using TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane) resin as main material
CN103240987A (en) * 2012-02-06 2013-08-14 精工爱普生株式会社 Printing apparatus using photocurable ink and method for producing printed material
CN104264507A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-07 吴江市凌通纺织整理有限公司 UV-fixing transfer printing method of chemical fiber fabrics
CN206201700U (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-05-31 广州市番禺区协运来化工用品有限公司 A kind of printing device during digit printing

Patent Citations (8)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN1678458A (en) * 2001-03-30 2005-10-05 L&P产权管理公司 Method and apparatus for ink jet printing
US20070124873A1 (en) * 2004-03-02 2007-06-07 Belt-Group C.V. Process to apply digital images in straps, appliance to this application and obtained straps
CN101239537A (en) * 2007-02-07 2008-08-13 梁健 Cylinder digit printing machine and printing method thereof
CN101250824A (en) * 2008-03-18 2008-08-27 宋桂玲 Denim pigment dyeing technique with laser modifying function
CN102373005A (en) * 2011-05-31 2012-03-14 吴江新慈木业有限公司 Coating using TPU (thermoplastic polyurethane) resin as main material
CN103240987A (en) * 2012-02-06 2013-08-14 精工爱普生株式会社 Printing apparatus using photocurable ink and method for producing printed material
CN104264507A (en) * 2014-09-24 2015-01-07 吴江市凌通纺织整理有限公司 UV-fixing transfer printing method of chemical fiber fabrics
CN206201700U (en) * 2016-09-14 2017-05-31 广州市番禺区协运来化工用品有限公司 A kind of printing device during digit printing

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