CN106426999A - Press-fitting device and forming machine with same - Google Patents

Press-fitting device and forming machine with same Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106426999A
CN106426999A CN201510476146.8A CN201510476146A CN106426999A CN 106426999 A CN106426999 A CN 106426999A CN 201510476146 A CN201510476146 A CN 201510476146A CN 106426999 A CN106426999 A CN 106426999A
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China
Prior art keywords
plate
crossbeam
press fit
optical axis
plate section
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Granted
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CN201510476146.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106426999B (en
Inventor
杨慧丽
尹勇
林福训
李远志
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Mesnac Co Ltd
Qingdao Mesnac Electromechanical Engineering Co Ltd
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Mesnac Co Ltd
Qingdao Mesnac Electromechanical Engineering Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201510476146.8A priority Critical patent/CN106426999B/en
Publication of CN106426999A publication Critical patent/CN106426999A/en
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Publication of CN106426999B publication Critical patent/CN106426999B/en
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Abstract

The invention provides a press-fitting device and a forming machine with the same. The press-fitting device comprises a rotating frame, a driving mechanism and a press-fitting mechanism, wherein the driving mechanism is connected to the rotating frame in a driving mode and is used for driving the rotating frame to rotate. The press-fitting mechanism is installed on the rotating frame and comprises a connecting assembly, gap adjusting assemblies, an installing assembly and a plurality of self-weight pressing plates, the connecting assembly is used for connecting the gap adjusting assemblies and the installing assembly to the rotating frame, the installing assembly comprises optical shafts, the self-weight pressing plates are sequentially arranged on the optical shafts in a sleeving mode and can move in the direction perpendicular to the optical shafts, and the gap adjusting assemblies are arranged at the two ends of the optical shafts and are used for adjusting the gaps between the self-weight pressing plates. The press-fitting device and the forming machine with the same have the advantages that the service life is long and the press-fitting effect is good.

Description

Press fit device and the forming machine with this press fit device
Technical field
The present invention relates to tire shaping apparatus technical field, in particular to a kind of press fit device and the forming machine with this press fit device.
Background technology
The PA composite members cutting device being used on forming machine be will compound after continuous sizing material cut into portion's set of preseting length, for ensureing to cut quality, to have moulding material device before cutting it is ensured that sizing material will not be moved when cutting.PA composite members side wall portion thickness is more than liner, forms low section between the senior middle school of both sides, and its pressing difficulty is larger.
In the prior art, using acupressure probe moulding material, acupressure probe has three kinds of forms:One kind is monolithic finger version, and one kind is that multi-disc refers to many plate shapes formula, and one kind is that multi-disc refers to veneer form, and wherein multi-disc refers to the length that many plate shapes formula can gather into satisfaction requirement by splicing.In use, because the difference of the selection of material and aftertreatment technology causes finger pressure piece elasticity undesirable, hard finger-type piece lacks elasticity, causes side wall portion sizing material to be crushed out of shape, inner liner portion is not pushed down.Soft finger-type piece elasticity is excessive, and after binder, finger-type piece is unable to resilience, produces elastic deformation, and pressing effect is undesirable.The uneven situation in finger-type piece end can be caused after long-time use, be easily destroyed stub bar.
Additionally, also having a kind of mode to be to be pressed using canvas bag in prior art, have in canvas bag is filled with sponge, and have is cut into uniform strip, similar to the form of acupressure probe.This mode is to be pressed using the elasticity of canvas itself;Although canvas elasticity is more than metal acupressure probe, its highly identical it is impossible to solve effective stitching problems of thickness difference sizing material, canvas material belongs to nonmetallic materials, and service life is limited.
Content of the invention
Present invention is primarily targeted at providing a kind of press fit device and the forming machine with this press fit device, so that the pressing effect that solves the problems, such as moulding material device of the prior art is poor, service life is short.
To achieve these goals, according to an aspect of the invention, it is provided a kind of press fit device, including:Swivel mount;Drive mechanism, drive mechanism and swivel mount drive connection, drive mechanism is used for driving swivel mount to rotate;Laminating mechanism, laminating mechanism is arranged on swivel mount, and laminating mechanism includes coupling assembly, gap adjustment assembly, mounting assembly and polylith deadweight pressing plate, and wherein, coupling assembly is used for for gap adjustment assembly and mounting assembly being connected to swivel mount;Mounting assembly includes optical axis, and polylith deadweight pressing plate is sequentially sleeved on optical axis, and respective weight plate all can move perpendicular to the direction of optical axis on edge;Gap adjustment assembly is arranged on the two ends of optical axis, for adjusting the gap that polylith is conducted oneself with dignity between pressing plate.
Further, swivel mount includes:Crossbeam;Two bearing blocks, two bearing blocks are separately positioned on the two ends of crossbeam;First gripper shoe, the first gripper shoe is connected on the bearing block at the first end of crossbeam by the first connection bearing assembly, and the second end of the first gripper shoe is fixedly connected with the first end of crossbeam;Second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is connected on the bearing block at the second end of crossbeam by the second connection bearing assembly, and the second end of the second gripper shoe is fixedly connected with the second end of crossbeam.
Further, driving means include:First driving cylinder, the first driving cylinder be arranged on swivel mount first end and with swivel mount drive connection;Second driving cylinder, the second driving cylinder be arranged on swivel mount the second end and with swivel mount drive connection.
Further, coupling assembly includes:First connecting plate, the first connecting plate is arranged on crossbeam, and is located at the side of the first end of close crossbeam of crossbeam;Second connecting plate, the second connecting plate is arranged on crossbeam, and is located at the side at second end of close crossbeam of crossbeam;Mounting assembly is arranged between the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate to install polylith deadweight pressing plate.
Further, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate be all selectively along the length motion of crossbeam, and is fixed on crossbeam by securing member.
Further, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate are provided with the first mounting hole, the length direction of the first mounting hole is vertical with the length direction of crossbeam.
Further, the first connecting plate and the second connecting plate all include:Location-plate section, location-plate section is laid on crossbeam, and the first mounting hole is arranged in location-plate section;Bending plate section, the setting of bending plate section is connected with location-plate section and is located at the outer edge of crossbeam.
Further, mounting assembly also includes:First installing plate, the first installing plate is arranged on the first connecting plate;Second installing plate, the second installing plate is arranged on the second connecting plate;The first end setting of optical axis is connected on the first installing plate, and the second end of optical axis is connected on the second installing plate.
Further, the first installing plate and the second installing plate are provided with the second mounting hole, the length direction of the second mounting hole is perpendicular to the length direction of crossbeam;First installing plate is fixed on the first connecting plate by the first locking member, and the first locking member passes through the second mounting hole on the first installing plate;Second installing plate is fixed on the second connecting plate by the second locking member, and the first locking member passes through the second mounting hole on the second installing plate.
Further, the first installing plate is provided with the first perpendicular plate section, the first perpendicular plate section, perpendicular to crossbeam, the second installing plate is provided with the second perpendicular plate section, the second perpendicular plate section is perpendicular to crossbeam;Gap adjustment assembly includes:First adjustable plate, the first adjustable plate arranges one end near the second perpendicular plate section of the first perpendicular plate section, and the first adjustable plate is set on optical axis;First adjustment structure, the first adjustment structure is used for making the first adjustable plate move to the direction away from the second perpendicular plate section;Second adjustment structure, the second adjustment structure is used for making the first adjustable plate move to the direction near the second perpendicular plate section;Second adjustable plate, the second adjustable plate arranges one end near the first perpendicular plate section of the second perpendicular plate section, and the second adjustable plate is set on optical axis;3rd adjustment structure, the 3rd adjustment structure is used for making the second adjustable plate move to the direction away from the first perpendicular plate section;4th adjustment structure, the 4th adjustment structure is used for making the second adjustable plate move to the direction near the first perpendicular plate section.
Further, first adjustment structure includes the first stud and the first nut, and the first stud is fixedly installed on the side away from the second adjustable plate of the first adjustable plate, and the first stud is located in the first perpendicular plate section, first nut is arranged on the second side of the first perpendicular plate section, and is set on the first stud;Second adjustment structure is the first bolt, and the first bolt is threadedly attached in the first perpendicular plate section, and the first end of the first bolt is connected on the first adjustable plate;3rd adjustment structure includes the second stud and the second nut, second stud is fixedly installed on the side away from the first adjustable plate of the second adjustable plate, second stud is located in the second perpendicular plate section, second nut is arranged on the side away from the first perpendicular plate section of the second perpendicular plate section, and is set on the second stud;4th adjustment structure is the second bolt, and the second bolt is threadedly attached in the second perpendicular plate section, and the first end of the second bolt is connected on the second adjustable plate.
Further, the side near the second adjustable plate of the first adjustable plate and the side near the first adjustable plate of the second adjustable plate are provided with abutting bearing, and the axis abutting bearing is perpendicular to optical axis.
Further, the first end of optical axis is arranged in the first perpendicular plate section by the first installation bearing, and the second end of the second optical axis is arranged in the second perpendicular plate section by the second installation bearing.
Further, optical axis is two, and the axis direction of two optical axises is consistent with the length direction of crossbeam.
Further, polylith deadweight pressing plate is provided with the 3rd mounting hole, deadweight pressing plate is arranged on optical axis by the 3rd mounting hole, and the length direction of the 3rd mounting hole is perpendicular to optical axis.
According to a further aspect of the invention, there is provided a kind of forming machine, including press fit device, press fit device is above-mentioned press fit device.
Application technical scheme, during pressing, due to the relation only contacting with each other between deadweight pressing plate, there is interaction force less, when pressing plate of conducting oneself with dignity is contacted with PA composite members, each weight plate according to edge and the synchronous radial motion along optical axis automatically of the different-thickness of the diverse location of PA composite members, and then can realize the regulation of deadweight height on optical axis for the pressing plate.Now, the pressing track of polylith deadweight pressing plate can form the shape being adapted with the appearance of PA composite members, thus uniformly being pressed to PA composite members by the self gravitation of pressing plate of conducting oneself with dignity.The pressing track of the thickness adjust automatically polylith deadweight pressing plate of the PA composite members that pressing plate can press as needed it is recognised that the polylith of the present invention is conducted oneself with dignity according to above-mentioned process is so that polylith deadweight pressing plate can carry out uniform bonding operation to PA composite members.In the course of the work, the situation for obvious unbalance stress occurs between the deadweight pressing plate of pressing, the service life of the press fit device effectively increasing will not be caused because the thickness of PA composite members is different.
Brief description
The Figure of description constituting the part of the application is used for providing a further understanding of the present invention, and the schematic description and description of the present invention is used for explaining the present invention, does not constitute inappropriate limitation of the present invention.In the accompanying drawings:
Fig. 1 diagrammatically illustrates the three-dimensional structure diagram of the press fit device of the present invention;
The press fit device that Fig. 2 diagrammatically illustrates the present invention omits the structure chart after deadweight pressing plate;
Fig. 3 diagrammatically illustrates the swivel mount of the press fit device of the present invention and the annexation figure of driving means;
Fig. 4 diagrammatically illustrates view when being arranged on swivel mount of the laminating mechanism of the press fit device of the present invention;
Fig. 5 diagrammatically illustrates the first partial view of the laminating mechanism of the press fit device of the present invention;
Fig. 6 diagrammatically illustrates the three-dimensional structure diagram of laminating mechanism first connecting plate of the press fit device of the present invention;
Fig. 7 diagrammatically illustrates the second partial view of the laminating mechanism of the press fit device of the present invention;
Fig. 8 diagrammatically illustrates optical axis axle head first installation diagram of the press fit device of the present invention;
Fig. 9 diagrammatically illustrates the second installation diagram of the optical axis axle head of the laminating mechanism of the press fit device of the present invention;And
Figure 10 diagrammatically illustrates the 3rd installation diagram of the optical axis axle head of the laminating mechanism of the press fit device of the present invention.
Wherein, above-mentioned accompanying drawing includes the following drawings labelling:
10th, swivel mount;11st, crossbeam;12nd, bearing block;13rd, the first gripper shoe;14th, the second gripper shoe;15th, the first connection bearing assembly;20th, drive mechanism;21st, the first driving cylinder;22nd, the second driving cylinder;30th, laminating mechanism;31st, coupling assembly;311st, the first connecting plate;312nd, the second connecting plate;313rd, the first mounting hole;314th, location-plate section;315th, bending plate section;32nd, gap adjustment assembly;321st, the first adjustable plate;322nd, the second adjustable plate;323rd, the first adjustment structure;324th, the second adjustment structure;33rd, mounting assembly;331st, the first installing plate;332nd, the second installing plate;333rd, the second mounting hole;334th, the first perpendicular plate section;335th, the second perpendicular plate section;336th, optical axis;34th, deadweight pressing plate;341st, the 3rd mounting hole;40th, the first locking member;50th, securing member;60th, abut bearing;70th, the first installation bearing;80th, back-up ring.
Specific embodiment
It should be noted that in the case of not conflicting, the embodiment in the application and the feature in embodiment can be mutually combined.To describe the present invention below with reference to the accompanying drawings and in conjunction with the embodiments in detail.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Figure 10, according to embodiments of the invention, there is provided a kind of press fit device.
The press fit device of the present embodiment includes swivel mount 10, drive mechanism 20 and laminating mechanism 30.
Drive mechanism 20 and swivel mount 10 drive connection, drive mechanism 20 is used for driving swivel mount 10 to rotate;Laminating mechanism 30 is arranged on swivel mount 10, laminating mechanism 30 includes coupling assembly 31, gap adjustment assembly 32, mounting assembly 33 and polylith deadweight pressing plate 34, wherein, coupling assembly 31 is used for for gap adjustment assembly 32 and mounting assembly 33 being connected to swivel mount 10;Mounting assembly 33 includes optical axis 336, and polylith deadweight pressing plate 34 is sequentially sleeved on optical axis 336, and respective weight plate 34 all can move along perpendicular to the direction of optical axis 336;Gap adjustment assembly 32 is arranged on the two ends of optical axis 336, for adjusting the gap that polylith is conducted oneself with dignity between pressing plate 34.
According to above-mentioned structure, when pressing to PA composite members, first pass through gap adjustment assembly 32 polylith the is conducted oneself with dignity gap between pressing plate 34 to be adjusted, when adjusting, gap adjustment assembly 32 is used for making adjacent two pieces of deadweight pressing plates 34 just contact relative motion does not occur.After regulating the gap that polylith is conducted oneself with dignity between pressing plate 34, effect by drive mechanism 30, swivel mount 10 is driven to rotate, and drive the laminating mechanism 30 being arranged on swivel mount 10 to rotate, when laminating mechanism 30 is moved to and is contacted with PA composite members, each weight plate 34 can the power that applies of hard to bear PA composite members and the radial motion along optical axis 336, finally by self gravitation, PA composite members are pressed.
During pressing, due to the relation only contacting with each other between deadweight pressing plate 34, there is interaction force less, when pressing plate 34 of conducting oneself with dignity is contacted with PA composite members, each weight plate 34 according to edge and the synchronous radial motion along optical axis 336 automatically of the different-thickness of the diverse location of PA composite members, and then can realize the regulation of deadweight height on optical axis 336 for the pressing plate 34.Now, the pressing track of polylith deadweight pressing plate 34 can form the shape being adapted with the appearance of PA composite members, thus uniformly being pressed to PA composite members by the self gravitation of pressing plate 34 of conducting oneself with dignity.
It is known that according to above-mentioned process, the pressing track of the thickness adjust automatically polylith deadweight pressing plate 34 of the PA composite members that the polylith deadweight pressing plate 34 of the present embodiment can press as needed is so that polylith deadweight pressing plate 34 can carry out uniform bonding operation to PA composite members.In the course of the work, the situation for obvious unbalance stress occurs between the deadweight pressing plate 34 of pressing, the service life of the press fit device effectively increasing will not be caused because the thickness of PA composite members is different.
In addition, because the overall structure that the polylith deadweight pressing plate 34 in the present embodiment is formed can occur corresponding change according to the section thickness difference specifically being pressed PA composite members, therefore, it is possible to be widely used in effectively increasing the versatility of press fit device in the bonding operation of different-thickness sizing material.
The bottom of the deadweight pressing plate 34 in the present embodiment is provided with hollows, and during pressing, pressing plate 34 of conducting oneself with dignity is located on the hollows of bottom with the pressing point of sizing material, prevents deadweight pressing plate 34 from sizing material is caused damage.
Because the pressure that this structure produces to sizing material is deadweight pressing plate 34 deadweight of itself, therefore at each pressing point, pressure is identical, defines an even distributed force system, can be with control pressure by changing gap adjustment assembly 32.
The thought of differential that adopts the present embodiment designs multiple-piece construction, and the thickness of each monolithic is 5mm, sizing material in uneven thickness also can effectively be pressed, realize the purpose of profiling.
Referring to shown in Fig. 1 to Fig. 3, the swivel mount 10 in the present embodiment includes 11, two bearing blocks 12 of crossbeam, the first gripper shoe 13 and the second connecting plate 312.
During installation, two bearing blocks 12 are separately positioned on the two ends of crossbeam 11;First gripper shoe 13 is connected on the bearing block 12 at the first end of crossbeam 11 by the first connection bearing assembly 15, and the second end of the first gripper shoe 13 is fixedly connected with the first end of crossbeam 11;Second connecting plate 312 is by the second connection bearing assembly(In figure is not shown)It is connected on the bearing block 12 at the second end of crossbeam 11, the second end of the second gripper shoe 14 is fixedly connected with the second end of crossbeam 11.
When drive mechanism 20 drives swivel mount 10 motion, the bearing block 12 around its two ends for the swivel mount 10 rotates, and structure is simple, is easy to control.
Preferably, drive mechanism 20 includes the first driving cylinder 21 and the second driving cylinder 22, the first driving cylinder 21 be arranged on swivel mount 10 first end and with swivel mount 10 drive connection;Second driving cylinder 22 be arranged on swivel mount 10 the second end and with swivel mount 10 drive connection.Drive from the two ends of swivel mount 10 swivel mount 10 to rotate respectively by two driving cylinders in the present embodiment, can effectively ensure that the stationarity in swivel mount 10 motor process, and then ensure the pressing effect to PA composite members for the laminating mechanism 30.
In conjunction with shown in Fig. 4 to Figure 10, the coupling assembly 31 in the present embodiment includes the first connecting plate 311 and the second connecting plate 312.Wherein, the first connecting plate 311 is arranged on crossbeam 11, and is located at the side of the first end of close crossbeam 11 of crossbeam 11;Second connecting plate 312 is also disposed on crossbeam 11, and is located at the side at second end of close crossbeam 11 of crossbeam 11;Mounting assembly 33 is arranged between the first connecting plate 311 and the second connecting plate 312, for carrying and installing above-mentioned polylith deadweight pressing plate 34.
In order to adapt to the pressing demand of different sizing materials, the first connecting plate 311 in the present embodiment and the second connecting plate 312 are all selectively along the length motion of crossbeam 11, and are fixed on crossbeam 11 by securing member.First mounting hole 313 is provided with first connecting plate 311 of the present embodiment and the second connecting plate 312, the length direction of the first mounting hole 313 is vertical with the length direction of crossbeam 11.Preferably, the securing member in the present embodiment is fastening bolt, and structure is simple, facilitates implementation.
Preferably, the first connecting plate 311 and the second connecting plate 312 all include:Location-plate section 314 and bending plate section 315.Wherein, location-plate section 314 is laid on crossbeam 11, and the first mounting hole 313 is arranged in location-plate section 314;Bending plate section 315 setting is connected with location-plate section 314 and is located at the outer edge of crossbeam 11, is easily installed mounting assembly 33 and gap adjustment assembly 32.
During use, first connecting plate 311 can be moved by the length direction along crossbeam 11 and the second connecting plate 312 adjusts the installation site on crossbeam 11 length direction of laminating mechanism 30, then by adjusting the distance between laminating mechanism 30 and crossbeam 11 along mobile first connecting plate 311 of width of crossbeam 11 and the second connecting plate 312, structure is simple, is easy to adjust.
In the present embodiment, mounting assembly 33 also includes the first installing plate 331 and the second installing plate 332, and during installation, the first installing plate 331 is arranged on the first connecting plate 311;Second installing plate 332 is arranged on the second connecting plate 312;The first end of optical axis 336 is connected in the first perpendicular plate section 334, and the second end of optical axis 336 is connected in the second perpendicular plate section 335.Preferably, first installing plate 331 of the present embodiment and the second connecting plate 332 are separately mounted on the first connecting plate 331 and the bending plate section 315 of the second connecting plate 332, it is easy to hang laminating mechanism 30 and is located on crossbeam 11, and then provide reliable installation foundation for the carrying out of bonding operation.
Preferably, first installing plate 331 of the present embodiment and the second installing plate 332 are provided with the second mounting hole 333, the length direction of the second mounting hole 333 is perpendicular to the length direction of crossbeam 11;During installation, the first installing plate 331 is fixed on the first connecting plate 311 by the first locking member 40, and the first locking member 40 passes through the second mounting hole 333 on the first installing plate 331;Second installing plate 332 passes through the second locking member(In figure is not shown)It is fixed on the second connecting plate 312, the first locking member 40 passes through the second mounting hole 333 on the second installing plate 332.
It is provided with the second mounting hole 333 due on first installing plate 331 of the present embodiment and the second installing plate 332, effect by the second waist hole 333, the first locking member 40 and the second locking member, position relationship between optical axis 336 and crossbeam 11 can be done and adjust further, be easy to operator and according to actual use demand, the position of laminating mechanism 30 is adjusted.
Preferably, the first locking member 40 in the present embodiment and the second locking member are clamping screw.
In order to install gap adjusting part 32, it is provided with the first perpendicular plate section 334, wherein, the first perpendicular plate section 334 is perpendicular to crossbeam 11 on the first installing plate 331 in the present embodiment, second perpendicular plate section 335 is provided with the second installing plate 332, the second perpendicular plate section 335 is perpendicular to crossbeam 11.
Specifically, the gap adjustment assembly 32 in the present embodiment includes the first adjustable plate 321, the first adjustment structure 323, the second adjustment structure 324, the second adjustable plate 322, the 3rd adjustment structure and the 4th adjustment structure.
During installation, the first adjustable plate 321 is arranged on one end near the second perpendicular plate section 335 of the first perpendicular plate section 334, and the first adjustable plate 321 is set on optical axis 336;First adjustment structure 323 is used for making the first adjustable plate 321 move to the direction away from the second perpendicular plate section 335;Second adjustment structure 324 is used for making the first adjustable plate 321 move to the direction near the second perpendicular plate section 335;Second adjustable plate 322 arranges one end near the first perpendicular plate section 334 of the second perpendicular plate section 335, and the second adjustable plate 322 is also set on optical axis 336;3rd adjustment structure is used for making the second adjustable plate 322 move to the direction away from the first perpendicular plate section 334;4th adjustment structure is used for making the second adjustable plate 322 move to the direction near the first perpendicular plate section 334.
During work, collective effect by the first adjustment structure 323, the second adjustment structure 324, the 3rd adjustment structure and the 4th adjustment structure, the gap that above-mentioned polylith can be conducted oneself with dignity between pressing plate 34 be adjusted it is ensured that each deadweight pressing plate 34 can single smoothly moving radially along optical axis 336 in pressing effect.In order to ensure the guide effect of gap adjustment assembly 32, pilot hole with the cooperation of optical axis 336 wide arc gap is had on the first adjustable plate 321 and the second adjustable plate 322, when adjusting the first adjustment structure 323, the second adjustment structure 324, the 3rd adjustment structure and four adjustment structures, gap adjustment assembly 32 can be mobile along optical axis 336.
Preferably, the first adjustment structure 323 in the present embodiment includes the first stud and the first nut, first stud is fixedly installed on the side away from the second adjustable plate 322 of the first adjustable plate 321, first stud is located in the first perpendicular plate section 334, first nut is arranged on the second side of the first perpendicular plate section 334, and is set on the first stud;Second adjustment structure 324 is the first bolt, and the first bolt is threadedly attached in the first perpendicular plate section 334, and the first end of the first bolt is connected on the first adjustable plate 321;3rd adjustment structure also includes the second stud and the second nut, second stud is fixedly installed on the side away from the first adjustable plate 321 of the second adjustable plate 322, second stud is located in the second perpendicular plate section 335, second nut is arranged on the side away from the first perpendicular plate section 334 of the second perpendicular plate section 335, and is set on the second stud;4th adjustment structure is the second bolt, and the second bolt is threadedly attached in the second perpendicular plate section 335, and the first end of the second bolt is connected on the second adjustable plate 322.
It is only necessary to screw the first nut, the second nut, the first bolt and the second bolt to different directions during concrete structure, simple and quick.The first installation bearing 70 in the present embodiment and the second installation bearing can be supported to deadweight pressing plate 34 from the two ends of optical axis 336, ensure deadweight pressing plate 34 smoothly moving radially along optical axis 336 simultaneously.It is to be symmetrically to use because gap adjusts assembly 32, therefore after the second nut screwing clamping on the first nut of the first stud above it, the second bolt, will can increase the gap between deadweight pressing plate 34;Gap then can be reduced when tightening the first bolt and the second bolt.
Preferably, the side near the second adjustable plate 322 of the first adjustable plate 321 and the side near the first adjustable plate 321 of the second adjustable plate 322 are provided with abutting bearing 60, and the axis of this abutting bearing 60 is perpendicular to optical axis 336.When the gap adjustment assembly 32 to the present embodiment is adjusted, it is to be contacted with deadweight pressing plate 34 by abutting bearing 60, can effectively subtract the abrasion to deadweight pressing plate 34 for the gap adjustment assembly 32.In addition, due to being contacted with deadweight pressing plate 34 by abutting bearing 60, the gap between deadweight pressing plate 34 is adjusted, additionally it is possible to effectively reduce the inhibition to deadweight pressing plate 34 for the gap adjustment assembly 30 during deadweight pressing plate 34 moves along the direction perpendicular to optical axis 336.
Preferably, the first end of optical axis 336 is arranged in the first perpendicular plate section 334 by the first installation bearing 70, and the second end of optical axis 336 is by the second installation bearing(In figure is not shown)It is arranged in the second perpendicular plate section 335.All of deadweight pressing plate 34 in the present embodiment is arranged on two optical axises 336, optical axis 336 connects bearing by the first connection bearing 70, second and hole back-up ring 80 is fixed in the first perpendicular plate section 334 and the second perpendicular plate section 335, rolling friction will be changed between deadweight pressing plate 34 and optical axis 336, ensure that all of deadweight pressing plate 34 can smoothly move radially on optical axis 336, two optical axises 336 also act as guide effect it is ensured that deadweight pressing plate 34 side is vertical with knife plate surface.As shown in figure 9, the inner ring of optical axis 336 and the first connection bearing 70 is fixed it is ensured that fixing reliable in the form of screw+steel check washer in the present embodiment.
The first installation bearing 70 in the present embodiment and the second installation bearing can be supported to deadweight pressing plate 34 from the two ends of optical axis 336, ensure that deadweight pressing plate 34 smoothly slides up and down along optical axis 336 simultaneously.It is to be symmetrically to use because gap adjusts assembly 32, therefore after the second nut screwing clamping on the first nut of the first stud above it, the second bolt, will can increase the gap between deadweight pressing plate 34;Gap then can be reduced when tightening the first bolt and the second bolt.
Preferably, optical axis 336 is two, and the axis direction of two optical axises 336 is consistent with the length direction of crossbeam 11, it is possible to increase the stability of the press fit device of the present embodiment and reliability.
Along moving perpendicular to the direction of optical axis 336 axis, track can be pressed with adjust automatically in bonding operation for the ease of deadweight briquetting 34, it is provided with the 3rd mounting hole 341 on polylith deadweight pressing plate 34 in the present embodiment, deadweight pressing plate 34 is arranged on optical axis 336 by the 3rd mounting hole 341, and the length direction of the 3rd mounting hole 341 is perpendicular to optical axis 336.When laminating mechanism 30 carries out bonding operation, respective weight plate 34 can be moved along perpendicular to the direction of optical axis 336 by the 3rd mounting hole 341, and then the pressing track that pressing plate 34 that polylith is conducted oneself with dignity is formed carries out self-adaptative adjustment.
The press fit device of the present embodiment is located on front side of the cut-off knife of forming machine bulk supply frame composite shuttering, using multiple-piece deadweight pressing plate 34, by conducting oneself with dignity, two the 3rd mounting holes 341 on pressing plate 34 carry out position adjustment and guiding, every deadweight pressing plate 34 can move up and down by gravity on two optical axises 336, all of deadweight pressing plate 34 directly contact two-by-two, is arranged side by side.In order to ensure conduct oneself with dignity pressing plate 34 outermost surface have support, between all pressing plates gap appropriateness, increased gap adjustment assembly 32.
The present embodiment mainly by cylinders providing power, the magnetic switch placed on cylinder can effective Feedback cylinder position, when sizing material needs severing, cylinder rod is retracted and drives crossbeam 11 to push, and after severing, cylinder rod stretches out drive crossbeam 11 and rises.Crossbeam 11 is the aluminium section bar of square-section, and its 4 sides are all fluted, facilitate implementation the position adjustment of coupling assembly 31.
In the present embodiment, first connecting plate 311 and the second connecting plate 312 have the first mounting hole 313 with crossbeam 11 standing part and are conveniently adjusted, fixing part has screwed hole with the first installing plate 331 and the second installing plate 332, by realizing position adjustment with the cooperation of the second mounting hole 333 on the first installing plate 331 and the second installing plate 332.The front of cut-off knife cutter groove is located at by the pressing point that the adjustment of two mounting holes on the first connecting plate 311, the second connecting plate 312, the first installing plate 331 and the second installing plate 332 ensures deadweight pressing plate 34, and as close possible to cutting a little, and ensure that both sides the first gripper shoe 13 and the second gripper shoe 14 have identical stitching state every time in the presence of the first driving cylinder 21 and the second driving cylinder 22 after being bolted.
According to a further aspect in the invention, there is provided a kind of forming machine, this forming machine includes press fit device, and this press fit device is the press fit device in above-described embodiment.
These are only the preferred embodiments of the present invention, be not limited to the present invention, for a person skilled in the art, the present invention can have various modifications and variations.All any modification, equivalent substitution and improvement within the spirit and principles in the present invention, made etc., should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (16)

1. a kind of press fit device is it is characterised in that include:
Swivel mount(10);
Drive mechanism(20), described drive mechanism(20)With described swivel mount(10)Drive connection, described drive mechanism(20)For driving described swivel mount(10)Rotation;
Laminating mechanism(30), described laminating mechanism(30)It is arranged on described swivel mount(10)On, described laminating mechanism(30)Including coupling assembly(31), gap adjustment assembly(32), mounting assembly(33)And polylith deadweight pressing plate(34), wherein,
Described coupling assembly(31)For by described gap adjustment assembly(32)With described mounting assembly(33)It is connected to described swivel mount(10)On;
Described mounting assembly(33)Including optical axis(336), described polylith deadweight pressing plate(34)It is sequentially sleeved at described optical axis(336)On, and each described deadweight pressing plate(34)All can be along perpendicular to described optical axis(336)Direction motion;
Described gap adjustment assembly(32)It is arranged on described optical axis(336)Two ends, for adjusting described polylith deadweight pressing plate(34)Between gap.
2. press fit device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described swivel mount(10)Including:
Crossbeam(11);
Two bearing blocks(12), described two bearing blocks(12)It is separately positioned on described crossbeam(11)Two ends;
First gripper shoe(13), described first gripper shoe(13)By the first connection bearing assembly(15)It is connected to described crossbeam(11)First end at described bearing block(12)On, described first gripper shoe(13)The second end and described crossbeam(11)First end be fixedly connected;
Second connecting plate(312), described second connecting plate(312)Described crossbeam is connected to by the second connection bearing assembly(11)The second end at described bearing block(12)On, described second gripper shoe(14)The second end and described crossbeam(11)The second end be fixedly connected.
3. press fit device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described driving means include:
First driving cylinder(21), described first driving cylinder(21)It is arranged on described swivel mount(10)First end and with described swivel mount(10)Drive connection;
Second driving cylinder(22), described second driving cylinder(22)It is arranged on described swivel mount(10)The second end and with described swivel mount(10)Drive connection.
4. press fit device according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described coupling assembly(31)Including:
First connecting plate(311), described first connecting plate(311)It is arranged on described crossbeam(11)On, and it is located at described crossbeam(11)Close described crossbeam(11)First end side;
Second connecting plate(312), described second connecting plate(312)It is arranged on described crossbeam(11)On, and it is located at described crossbeam(11)Close described crossbeam(11)The second end side;
Described mounting assembly(33)It is arranged on described first connecting plate(311)With described second connecting plate(312)Between conducted oneself with dignity pressing plate with installing described polylith(34).
5. press fit device according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described first connecting plate(311)With described second connecting plate(312)All selectively along described crossbeam(11)Length motion, and described crossbeam is fixed on by securing member(11)On.
6. press fit device according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described first connecting plate(311)With described second connecting plate(312)On be provided with the first mounting hole(313), described first mounting hole(313)Length direction and described crossbeam(11)Length direction vertical.
7. press fit device according to claim 6 is it is characterised in that described first connecting plate(311)With described second connecting plate(312)All include:
Location-plate section(314), described location-plate section(314)It is laid on described crossbeam(11)On, the first mounting hole(313)It is arranged on described location-plate section(314)On;
Bending plate section(315), described bending plate section(315)Setting and described location-plate section(314)Connect and be located at described crossbeam(11)Outer edge.
8. press fit device according to claim 4 is it is characterised in that described mounting assembly(33)Also include:
First installing plate(331), described first installing plate(331)It is arranged on described first connecting plate(311)On;
Second installing plate(332), described second installing plate(332)It is arranged on described second connecting plate(312)On;
Described optical axis(336)First end setting be connected to described first installing plate(331)On, described optical axis(336)The second end be connected to described second installing plate(332)On.
9. press fit device according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that described first installing plate(331)With described second installing plate(332)On be provided with the second mounting hole(333), described second mounting hole(333)Length direction perpendicular to described crossbeam(11)Length direction;
Described first installing plate(331)By the first locking member(40)It is fixed on described first connecting plate(311)On, described first locking member(40)Through described first installing plate(331)On described second mounting hole(333);
Described second installing plate(332)Described second connecting plate is fixed on by the second locking member(312)On, described first locking member(40)Through described second installing plate(332)On described second mounting hole(333).
10. press fit device according to claim 8 is it is characterised in that described first installing plate(331)On be provided with the first perpendicular plate section(334), described first perpendicular plate section(334)Perpendicular to described crossbeam(11), described second installing plate(332)On be provided with the second perpendicular plate section(335), described second perpendicular plate section(335)Perpendicular to described crossbeam(11);
Described gap adjustment assembly(32)Including:
First adjustable plate(321), described first adjustable plate(321)Described first perpendicular plate section is set(334)Close described second perpendicular plate section(335)One end, described first adjustable plate(321)It is set in described optical axis(336)On;
First adjustment structure(323), described first adjustment structure(323)For making described first adjustable plate(321)To away from described second perpendicular plate section(335)Direction motion;
Second adjustment structure(324), described second adjustment structure(324)For making described first adjustable plate(321)To near described second perpendicular plate section(335)Direction motion;
Second adjustable plate(322), described second adjustable plate(322)Described second perpendicular plate section is set(335)Close described first perpendicular plate section(334)One end, described second adjustable plate(322)It is set in described optical axis(336)On;
3rd adjustment structure, described 3rd adjustment structure is used for making described second adjustable plate(322)To away from described first perpendicular plate section(334)Direction motion;
4th adjustment structure, described 4th adjustment structure is used for making described second adjustable plate(322)To near described first perpendicular plate section(334)Direction motion.
11. press fit devices according to claim 10 are it is characterised in that described first adjustment structure(323)Including the first stud and the first nut, described first stud is fixedly installed on described first adjustable plate(321)Away from described second adjustable plate(322)Side, described first stud is located in described first perpendicular plate section(334)On, described first nut is arranged on described first perpendicular plate section(334)The second side, and be set on described first stud;
Described second adjustment structure(324)For the first bolt, described first bolt is threadedly attached in described first perpendicular plate section(334)On, and the first end of described first bolt is connected to described first adjustable plate(321)On;
Described 3rd adjustment structure includes the second stud and the second nut, and described second stud is fixedly installed on described second adjustable plate(322)Away from described first adjustable plate(321)Side, described second stud is located in described second perpendicular plate section(335)On, described second nut is arranged on described second perpendicular plate section(335)Away from described first perpendicular plate section(334)Side, and be set on described second stud;
Described 4th adjustment structure is the second bolt, and described second bolt is threadedly attached in described second perpendicular plate section(335)On, and the first end of described second bolt is connected to described second adjustable plate(322)On.
12. press fit devices according to claim 10 are it is characterised in that described first adjustable plate(321)Close described second adjustable plate(322)Side and described second adjustable plate(322)Close described first adjustable plate(321)Side be provided with abutting bearing(60), described abutting bearing(60)Axis perpendicular to described optical axis(336).
13. press fit devices according to claim 8 are it is characterised in that described optical axis(336)First end by first installation bearing(70)It is arranged on described first perpendicular plate section(334)On, described second optical axis(336)The second end by described second installation bearing be arranged on described second perpendicular plate section(335)On.
14. press fit devices according to claim 1 are it is characterised in that described optical axis(336)For two, described two optical axises(336)Axis direction and described crossbeam(11)Length direction consistent.
15. press fit devices according to any one of claim 1 to 14 pressing plate it is characterised in that described polylith is conducted oneself with dignity(34)On be provided with the 3rd mounting hole(341), described deadweight pressing plate(34)By described 3rd mounting hole(341)It is arranged on described optical axis(336)On, described 3rd mounting hole(341)Length direction perpendicular to described optical axis(336).
A kind of 16. forming machines, including press fit device it is characterised in that described press fit device is the press fit device any one of claim 1 to 15.
CN201510476146.8A 2015-08-06 2015-08-06 Pressing device and molding machine with the pressing device Active CN106426999B (en)

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CN106426999B CN106426999B (en) 2019-05-24

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Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58160136A (en) * 1982-03-19 1983-09-22 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Operating method for bladder pull-in type tire vulcanizer
US5330609A (en) * 1992-06-23 1994-07-19 Krupp Maschinentechnik Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Pressing roll for a tire building machine
CN102092140A (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-15 北京恒驰智能科技有限公司 Feeding rack for all steel huge tire laminating machine
CN202556751U (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-11-28 江阴市勤力橡塑机械有限公司 Rolling device of triangle adhesive laminating machine
CN205112445U (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-03-30 青岛软控机电工程有限公司 Compression fittings and have this compression fittings's make -up machine

Patent Citations (5)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
JPS58160136A (en) * 1982-03-19 1983-09-22 Mitsubishi Heavy Ind Ltd Operating method for bladder pull-in type tire vulcanizer
US5330609A (en) * 1992-06-23 1994-07-19 Krupp Maschinentechnik Gesellschaft Mit Beschrankter Haftung Pressing roll for a tire building machine
CN102092140A (en) * 2009-12-14 2011-06-15 北京恒驰智能科技有限公司 Feeding rack for all steel huge tire laminating machine
CN202556751U (en) * 2012-04-09 2012-11-28 江阴市勤力橡塑机械有限公司 Rolling device of triangle adhesive laminating machine
CN205112445U (en) * 2015-08-06 2016-03-30 青岛软控机电工程有限公司 Compression fittings and have this compression fittings's make -up machine

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