CN106426112A - Mechanical arm provided with buffer structure - Google Patents

Mechanical arm provided with buffer structure Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106426112A
CN106426112A CN201611052003.5A CN201611052003A CN106426112A CN 106426112 A CN106426112 A CN 106426112A CN 201611052003 A CN201611052003 A CN 201611052003A CN 106426112 A CN106426112 A CN 106426112A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
arm
fixed
mechanical arm
spring
buffer structure
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Withdrawn
Application number
CN201611052003.5A
Other languages
Chinese (zh)
Inventor
王卫华
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
ANHUI ZHILIAN INVESTMENT GROUP Co Ltd
Original Assignee
ANHUI ZHILIAN INVESTMENT GROUP Co Ltd
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by ANHUI ZHILIAN INVESTMENT GROUP Co Ltd filed Critical ANHUI ZHILIAN INVESTMENT GROUP Co Ltd
Priority to CN201611052003.5A priority Critical patent/CN106426112A/en
Publication of CN106426112A publication Critical patent/CN106426112A/en
Withdrawn legal-status Critical Current

Links

Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J19/00Accessories fitted to manipulators, e.g. for monitoring, for viewing; Safety devices combined with or specially adapted for use in connection with manipulators
    • B25J19/0008Balancing devices
    • B25J19/0016Balancing devices using springs
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J9/00Programme-controlled manipulators

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Manipulator (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a mechanical arm provided with a buffer structure. The mechanical arm comprises a workbench. A controller is arranged on the left side of the workbench. A fixing plate is fixedly connected with the right side of the workbench through screws. The upper portion of the fixing plate is fixedly connected with a lower bearing pedestal through screws. A bearing is connected to the upper portion of the lower bearing pedestal in a sleeved mode. A rotary shaft is connected to the upper portion of an upper bearing pedestal in a sleeved mode. The upper bearing pedestal is in gear connection with a fixed arm through the rotary shaft. The upper portion of the fixed arm is connected with a connecting shaft and is in gear connection with a work arm through the connecting shaft. A fixed shaft is arranged on the right side of the work arm. A motor is arranged on the right side of the fixed shaft. The right side of the motor is rotatably connected with a manipulator. According to the mechanical arm, since a supporting block is in slide connection with a fixed block through a hydraulic cylinder, and the hydraulic cylinder which has a buffer effect exists between the fixed arm and the work arm of the mechanical arm, damage to the mechanical arm due to high-intensity operation can be effectively reduced.

Description

A kind of mechanical arm having buffer structure
Technical field
The present invention relates to mechanical equipment technical field, more particularly, to a kind of mechanical arm having buffer structure.
Background technology
Mechanical arm is a kind of high accuracy, the mechanical hand of high speed, and corresponding production in enormous quantities pattern can significantly improve production effect Rate, during modern production, mechanical arm can carry out part placement, and screw locks, the various work such as circuit board cutting, mesh Front with scientific and technological progress, mechanical arm is applied in more industries, and e.g., car load assembles, space industry, large-scale machining Industry, and high pollution environment work, when mechanical arm faces various working environment becoming increasingly complex, are just badly in need of a kind of energy Protection mechanical arm is so as to the device that can be buffered at work.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to shortcoming present in solution prior art, and a kind of buffer structure that has proposing Mechanical arm.
To achieve these goals, present invention employs following technical scheme:
A kind of mechanical arm having buffer structure, including workbench, the upper left of described workbench is provided with controller, described The upper right of workbench is fixedly connected with fixed plate by screw, and the top of described fixed plate is fixedly connected with down by screw Bearing block, the top of described step is socketed with bearing, and the top of described bearing is connected with top chock, described top chock Top be socketed with rotary shaft, described top chock by rotate shaft gear be connected with fixed arm, the top of described fixed arm sets It is equipped with connecting shaft, described fixed arm is connected with working arm by connecting shaft gear, and the right side of described working arm is provided with fixing axle, The right side of described fixing axle is provided with motor, and the right side of described motor is rotatably connected to manipulator.
Further describing as technique scheme:
Spring A is provided with described fixed arm, described spring A material is carbon steel wire, and the two ends of spring A are separately fixed at In rotary shaft and connecting shaft, described working arm is provided with spring B, described spring B material is carbon steel wire, and the two of spring B Side is separately fixed in connecting shaft and fixing axle.
Further describing as technique scheme:
Described motor is passed through screw rod and is coordinated with fixing axle, and described motor is passed through connection bearing and coordinated with manipulator.
Further describing as technique scheme:
The lower section of described fixed arm is welded with support block, and the lower section of described working arm is welded with fixed block, described support block with solid Determine to be provided with hydraulic cylinder between block.
Further describing as technique scheme:
Described manipulator is steel material, and described manipulator is detachable, and can 180 degree rotation.
In the present invention, support block is slidably connected with fixed block by hydraulic cylinder, make the fixed arm of mechanical arm and working arm it Between deposit the hydraulic cylinder of ability cushioning effect, can effectively reduce damage mechanical arm being caused because of high-strength working or sudden operation, It is provided with above spring A and working arm by the left side in fixed arm and is provided with spring B, can be prevented effectively from because of the course of work In, during mechanical arm uses, extensibility is buffered, and makes machine operation more steady, is set by the upper left in workbench It is equipped with controller, improves apparatus control, improve stability.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is a kind of structural representation of mechanical arm having buffer structure proposed by the present invention;
Fig. 2 is a kind of structural representation of the buffer structure of mechanical arm having buffer structure proposed by the present invention.
Marginal data:
1- controller, 2- step, 3- bearing, 4- top chock, 5- workbench, 6- fixed plate, 7- motor, 8- manipulator, 9- rotary shaft, 10- spring A, 11- fixed arm, 12- support block, 13- hydraulic cylinder, 14- fixed block, 15- connecting shaft, 16- spring B, 17- working arm, 18- fixing axle.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.
With reference to Fig. 1-2, a kind of mechanical arm having buffer structure, including workbench 5, the upper left setting of workbench 5 There is controller 1, the upper right of workbench 5 is fixedly connected with fixed plate 6 by screw, and screw is passed through admittedly in the top of fixed plate 6 Surely it is connected with step 2, the top of step 2 is socketed with bearing 3, and the top of bearing 3 is connected with top chock 4, upper shaft The top of bearing 4 is socketed with rotary shaft 9, and top chock 4 is connected with fixed arm 11 by rotary shaft 9 gear, fixed arm 11 upper Side is provided with connecting shaft 15, and fixed arm 11 is connected with working arm 17 by connecting shaft 15 gear, and the right side of working arm 17 is provided with Fixing axle 18, the right side of fixing axle 18 is provided with motor 7, and the right side of motor 7 is rotatably connected to manipulator 8, and spring A10 material is Carbon steel wire, and the two ends of spring A10 are separately fixed in rotary shaft 9 and connecting shaft 15, and working arm 17 is provided with spring B16, spring B 16 material is carbon steel wire, and the both sides of spring B 16 are separately fixed in connecting shaft 15 and fixing axle 18, electricity Machine 7 is coordinated with fixing axle 18 by screw rod, and motor 7 is passed through connection bearing and coordinated with manipulator 8, and the lower section of fixed arm 11 is welded with Support block 12, the lower section of working arm 17 is welded with fixed block 14, is provided with hydraulic cylinder 13, machine between support block 12 and fixed block 14 Tool hand 8 is steel material, and manipulator 8 is detachable, and can 180 degree rotation.
Application process:When using this kind of have buffer structure mechanical arm when, first pass through workbench 5 by this machinery Arm carries out installing to be fixed, and in use, needs operational control device 1, when manipulator 8 snatch weight, working arm 17 and fixing Arm 11 meeting generation slight deformation affected by gravity, now spring A10 and spring B 16 can carry out reverse elastic force to Impact direction Neutralization, eliminates mechanically deform, when manipulator 8 puts down weight, due to deformation and the spring of working arm 17 and fixed arm 11 generation The elastic force of A10 and spring B 16 generation can eliminate in the presence of hydraulic cylinder 13, makes manipulator 8 be constantly in stable work shape State.
The above, the only present invention preferably specific embodiment, but protection scope of the present invention is not limited thereto, Any those familiar with the art the invention discloses technical scope in, technology according to the present invention scheme and its Inventive concept equivalent or change in addition, all should be included within the scope of the present invention.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of mechanical arm having buffer structure, including workbench(5)It is characterised in that described workbench(5)Top left Side is provided with controller(1), described workbench(5)Upper right fixed plate is fixedly connected with by screw(6), described fixation Plate(6)Top step is fixedly connected with by screw(2), described step(2)Top be socketed with bearing(3), Described bearing(3)Top be connected with top chock(4), described top chock(4)Top be socketed with rotary shaft(9), described Top chock(4)By rotary shaft(9)Gear is connected with fixed arm(11), described fixed arm(11)Top be provided with connecting shaft (15), described fixed arm(11)By connecting shaft(15)Gear is connected with working arm(17), described working arm(17)Right side set It is equipped with fixing axle(18), described fixing axle(18)Right side be provided with motor(7), described motor(7)Right side be rotatably connected to Manipulator(8).
2. a kind of mechanical arm having buffer structure according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described fixed arm(11)On It is provided with spring A(10), described spring A(10)Material is carbon steel wire, and spring A(10)Two ends be separately fixed at rotation Axle(9)And connecting shaft(15)On, described working arm(17)On be provided with spring B(16), described spring B(16)Material is carbon steel Silk, and spring B(16)Both sides be separately fixed at connecting shaft(15)And fixing axle(18)On.
3. a kind of mechanical arm having buffer structure according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described motor(7)Pass through Screw rod and fixing axle(18)Cooperation, described motor(7)By connecting bearing and manipulator(8)Cooperation.
4. a kind of mechanical arm having buffer structure according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described fixed arm(11)'s Lower section is welded with support block(12), described working arm(17)Lower section be welded with fixed block(14), described support block(12)With solid Determine block(14)Between be provided with hydraulic cylinder(13).
5. a kind of mechanical arm having buffer structure according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described manipulator(8)For Steel material, described manipulator(8)Detachably, and can 180 degree rotation.
CN201611052003.5A 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Mechanical arm provided with buffer structure Withdrawn CN106426112A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611052003.5A CN106426112A (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Mechanical arm provided with buffer structure

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611052003.5A CN106426112A (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Mechanical arm provided with buffer structure

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106426112A true CN106426112A (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=58218520

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611052003.5A Withdrawn CN106426112A (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Mechanical arm provided with buffer structure

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106426112A (en)

Cited By (2)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108673480A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-10-19 温州大学 Industrial robot draws teaching system
CN114800446A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-07-29 苏州迅亚自动化控制技术有限公司 Industrial robot with quick assembling and disassembling function of mechanical arm

Cited By (3)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN108673480A (en) * 2018-07-25 2018-10-19 温州大学 Industrial robot draws teaching system
CN114800446A (en) * 2022-04-12 2022-07-29 苏州迅亚自动化控制技术有限公司 Industrial robot with quick assembling and disassembling function of mechanical arm
CN114800446B (en) * 2022-04-12 2023-08-01 苏州迅亚自动化控制技术有限公司 Industrial robot with mechanical arm quick assembly and disassembly functions

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SE01 Entry into force of request for substantive examination
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WW01 Invention patent application withdrawn after publication
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Application publication date: 20170222