CN106425762A - Robot grinding, polishing, loading and positioning tooling rack - Google Patents

Robot grinding, polishing, loading and positioning tooling rack Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106425762A
CN106425762A CN201611092660.2A CN201611092660A CN106425762A CN 106425762 A CN106425762 A CN 106425762A CN 201611092660 A CN201611092660 A CN 201611092660A CN 106425762 A CN106425762 A CN 106425762A
Authority
CN
China
Prior art keywords
positioning
robot
plate
polishing
grinding
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201611092660.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
不公告发明人
Current Assignee (The listed assignees may be inaccurate. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation or warranty as to the accuracy of the list.)
Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University
Original Assignee
Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University filed Critical Guangdong Polytechnic Normal University
Priority to CN201611092660.2A priority Critical patent/CN106425762A/en
Publication of CN106425762A publication Critical patent/CN106425762A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B19/00Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group
    • B24B19/008Single-purpose machines or devices for particular grinding operations not covered by any other main group for grinding ceramics, pottery, table ware
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B24GRINDING; POLISHING
    • B24BMACHINES, DEVICES, OR PROCESSES FOR GRINDING OR POLISHING; DRESSING OR CONDITIONING OF ABRADING SURFACES; FEEDING OF GRINDING, POLISHING, OR LAPPING AGENTS
    • B24B41/00Component parts such as frames, beds, carriages, headstocks
    • B24B41/005Feeding or manipulating devices specially adapted to grinding machines
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B25HAND TOOLS; PORTABLE POWER-DRIVEN TOOLS; MANIPULATORS
    • B25JMANIPULATORS; CHAMBERS PROVIDED WITH MANIPULATION DEVICES
    • B25J11/00Manipulators not otherwise provided for
    • B25J11/005Manipulators for mechanical processing tasks
    • B25J11/0065Polishing or grinding

Landscapes

  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Robotics (AREA)
  • Ceramic Engineering (AREA)
  • Finish Polishing, Edge Sharpening, And Grinding By Specific Grinding Devices (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to the field of machining technology equipment, in particular to a robot grinding, polishing, loading and positioning tooling rack. The robot grinding, polishing, loading and positioning tooling rack comprises a hole positioning base plate 1, a product positioning plate 2, a positioning block 3, supporting plates 4, pressing blocks 5, laser reflective stickers 6 and looseness-preventing and easily-disassembling bolts 7. The product positioning plate 2 is machined with positioning grooves 21 according to shapes of workpieces. The robot grinding, polishing, loading and positioning tooling rack defines up, down, left and right positions of workpieces through the positioning grooves 21 and the supporting plates 4. The hole positioning base plate 1, the product positioning plate 2, the positioning block 3 and the pressing blocks 5 of the robot grinding, polishing, loading and positioning tooling rack are all subjected to standardized design, and positioning of different workpieces can be achieved simply by changing structures of the positioning plate 2 and the supporting plates 4. Installation of various positioning plates is achieved by means of the hole positioning base plate 1 through cooperation of multiple holes. The tooling rack adopts modular design, standardized design and easily-disassembling design, subsidiary time of changing of processed products is shortened, and the requirements of a robot work station for small-batch variable-sized production is met.

Description

A kind of robot grinding and polishing feeding positioning tool frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to machining process equipment field is and in particular to a kind of robot grinding and polishing feeding positioning tool frame.
Background technology
One kind of sanding and polishing machine Ren Shi modern industry robot numerous kinds, carries out workpiece for substituting Traditional Man Sanding and polishing work.It is mainly used in the surface polishing of workpiece, corner angle deburring, weld grinding, inner chamber endoporus deburring, aperture The work such as screw thread mouth processing.It is generally used for the industries such as bathroom hardware industry, IT industry, auto parts and components, industrial part.
In conventionally manufactured industry, polishing grinding is most basic one procedure, but its cost accounts for the 30% of totle drilling cost. For sanitary ware industry, China has become the maximum sanitaryware consumption market in the whole world at present, if using polishing grinding today Robot, a year and a half recovery cost.In addition more preferably, polishing grinding color is evenly for product quality.Make a general survey of global industrialization to send out Exhibition, the factor such as requirement improving with the disappearance of demographic dividend, product cost reduction and product quality, sanding and polishing machine people's The a piece of light of market prospect.
But many problems be there is also using robot polishing grinding opposite sex part.Shaped piece polishing is complex with polishing, Technical difficulty is big, and human resourcess expend larger.Particularly robot sanding and polishing shaped piece product when, for ease of robot flowing water It is turned into industry, loading and unloading need special tool to shelve.Because shaped piece processing is commonly present the diversified feature of small lot, lead to different products Product need different machine frames, and corresponding cost is higher.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to a kind of robot grinding and polishing feeding positioning tool frame, to solve to exist in above-mentioned background technology Problem.
For achieving the above object, the present invention provides following technical scheme:A kind of robot grinding and polishing feeding positioning tool frame bag Include hole system positioning plate 1, product orientation plate 2, locating piece 3, gripper shoe 4, briquetting 5, radium-shine reflection plaster 6, locking quick detachable bolt 7.Described product orientation plate 2, according to workpiece shapes, is machined with locating slot 21.
Further, a kind of described robot grinding and polishing feeding positioning tool frame is it is characterised in that described hole system positioning plate 1st, locating piece 3, briquetting 5 adopt standardized designs, and radium-shine reflection plaster 6, locking quick detachable bolt 7 are standard component;Described hole system is fixed Location hole and the lightening hole of different size be machined on the base plate 1 of position, different holes can be selected to be the product installing different size Location-plate 2, by this design, greatly reduces cost when changing product.
Further, hole system positioning plate 1, locating piece 3, briquetting 5 adopt the light materials such as aluminium alloy, and product orientation plate 2 is also The materials such as engineering plastics can be adopted, realize light-weight design.
Further, a kind of described robot grinding and polishing feeding positioning tool frame, employs plug-in modular design thought.Institute Stating locating piece 3 side has raised line 13 and the groove 9 of product orientation plate 2 to coordinate;Gripper shoe 4 bottom is directly inserted into product orientation Plate 2, briquetting 5 may be inserted into the installing hole 10 of product orientation plate 2 inside grooves it is achieved that the design of modularity plug-in, quickly real Existing different series product machine frame is changed.
Further, a kind of described robot grinding and polishing feeding positioning tool frame, it is characterized by product orientation plate 2 is standard knots Structure, product placement spacing unification between different product location-plate, become fixing array arrangement, locating piece 3 right angle center is pasted There is radium-shine reflection plaster 12, being above decorated with cross symbol can be used as Cutter coordinate system initial point, and during achievable replacement of products, quick foundation adds Work coordinate system, can solve the problems, such as to set up coordinate loaded down with trivial details during tune machine.Radium-shine reflection plaster 6 is posted at locating slot 21 center, uses To allow robot judge whether this position has workpiece, to be convenient for robot path planning.
Compared with prior art, the invention has the beneficial effects as follows:
Machine frame base plate is unified to be standard component, and devises location hole system, solves the work in quick-replaceable different product The orientation problem shelved.Product orientation plate 2 carries out one using locating piece 3, briquetting 5 on hole system positioning plate 1 and leans on two to insert three pressures Mode install, solve the problems, such as the accurate positioning of quick die change, and make convenient to disassembly.
Using standardised seriesization design, the specification of product orientation plate 2, gripper shoe 4 can be changed according to processing object, use In the workpiece positioning of diverse location, thus meeting the cat and dog production demand of small lot;Package unit adopts high-strength light to close Gold or high-strength engineering plastic manufacture, have carried out lightweight structure optimization, system designs by lightening hole, decrease robot mill Throw the energy resource consumption of work station loading and unloading equipment.
Consider the feature of processing of robots, devise radium-shine retroreflective regions, set up and path for robot coordinate system Planning, decreases adjustment time.
Brief description
Accompanying drawing 1 is a kind of robot of present invention grinding and polishing feeding positioning tool frame structure chart;
Accompanying drawing 2 is a kind of grinding and polishing feeding positioning tool frame aperture system of robot of present invention positioning plate structure chart;
Accompanying drawing 3 is a kind of robot of present invention grinding and polishing feeding positioning tool frame positioning plate structure figure;
Accompanying drawing 4 is a kind of robot of present invention grinding and polishing feeding positioning tool frame location-plate A direction view;
Accompanying drawing 5 is a kind of robot of present invention grinding and polishing feeding positioning tool frame positioning block structure figure;
Accompanying drawing 6 is a kind of robot of present invention grinding and polishing feeding positioning tool frame supporting plate structure figure;
Accompanying drawing 7 is a kind of robot of present invention grinding and polishing feeding positioning tool frame briquette structure figure.
Accompanying drawing mark:1- hole system positioning plate, 2- product orientation plate, 3- locating piece, 4- gripper shoe, 5- briquetting, 6- are radium-shine The locking quick detachable bolt of reflection plaster, 7-, 8- hole system, 9- groove, 10- installing hole, 11- installation screw, the radium-shine reflection plaster of 12-, 13- Raised line, 14- gripper shoe insert district, 15- briquetting insert district, 21- locating slot.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawing in the embodiment of the present invention, the technical scheme in the embodiment of the present invention is carried out clear, complete Site preparation description is it is clear that described embodiment is only a part of embodiment of the present invention, rather than whole embodiments.It is based on Embodiment in the present invention, it is every other that those of ordinary skill in the art are obtained under the premise of not making creative work Embodiment, broadly falls into the scope of protection of the invention.
Refer to Figure of description 1:
A kind of described robot grinding and polishing feeding positioning tool frame includes hole system positioning plate 1, product orientation plate 2, locating piece 3rd, gripper shoe 4, briquetting 5, radium-shine reflection plaster 6, locking quick detachable bolt 7.Described product orientation plate 2, according to the workpiece processed Shape, is machined with locating slot 21.
Refer to Figure of description 2:
Described hole system positioning plate 1 machined positioning and the lightening hole system 8 of various different sizes, and it is right on the one hand can to realize The installation of different product location-plate 2, on the one hand alleviates the deadweight of hole system positioning plate 1.
Refer to Figure of description 3:
Described product orientation plate 2 both sides fluted 9, groove 9 can be installed with raised line 13 cooperation of locating piece 3, real Now it is accurately positioned and ensure Stability Analysis of Structures.
Refer to Figure of description 4:
A series of installing hole is had, for inserting briquetting 5 inside the groove 9 of described product orientation plate 2.
Refer to Figure of description 5:
Described locating piece 3 two ends have screwed hole 11, are used for being arranged on hole system positioning plate 1, square position posts radium Penetrate reflection plaster 12, be decorated with cross symbol above, set up coordinate system for robot, a flank side surface has raised line 13, produce for embedded The groove of product location-plate is installed.
Refer to Figure of description 6:
There is gripper shoe insert district 14 below described gripper shoe 4, product orientation plate 2 can be inserted directly into.
Refer to Figure of description 7:
There is insert structure below described briquetting 5, can be inserted directly in the installing hole 10 in product orientation plate 2 groove 9, improve Installation reliability.
A kind of robot grinding and polishing feeding positioning tool frame described in the present embodiment, using standardization, modularity, quick detachable design Scheme, decreases the cost changing machine frame;Devise coordinate setting instruction, decrease the robot localization time;Employ light Quantitative design, decreases energy expenditure.
Although an embodiment of the present invention has been shown and described, for the ordinary skill in the art, permissible Understand and can carry out multiple changes, modification, replacement to these embodiments without departing from the principles and spirit of the present invention And modification, the scope of the present invention be defined by the appended.

Claims (4)

1. a kind of robot grinding and polishing feeding positioning tool frame includes hole system positioning plate 1, product orientation plate 2, locating piece 3, supports Plate 4, briquetting 5, radium-shine reflection plaster 6, locking quick detachable bolt 7.Described product orientation plate 2, according to workpiece shapes, is machined with positioning Groove 21.
2. a kind of robot grinding and polishing feeding positioning tool frame according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described hole system positions Base plate 1, locating piece 3, briquetting 5 adopt standardized designs, and radium-shine reflection plaster 6, locking quick detachable bolt 7 are standard component;Described hole It is location hole and the lightening hole that different size be machined on positioning plate 1, different holes can be selected to be that different size is installed Product orientation plate 2, adopts the light materials such as aluminium alloy simultaneously, realizes light-weight design.
3. a kind of robot grinding and polishing feeding positioning tool frame according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described locating piece 3 side Face has raised line 13 and the groove 9 of product orientation plate 2 to carry out cooperation installation;Gripper shoe 4 bottom is directly inserted into product orientation plate 2, briquetting 5 may be inserted into the installing hole 10 of product orientation plate 2 inside grooves it is achieved that modularity plug-in mounting design, quickly Realize different series product machine frame to change.
4. a kind of robot according to claim 1 grinding and polishing feeding positioning tool frame, it is characterized by locating piece 3 right angle center Radium-shine reflection plaster 12 is posted in position, is above decorated with cross symbol, is easy to robot and sets up coordinate system, realizes fast run-up during replacement of products Vertical Cutter coordinate system.Radium-shine reflection plaster 6 is posted at locating slot 21 center, for allowing robot judge whether this position has workpiece.
CN201611092660.2A 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Robot grinding, polishing, loading and positioning tooling rack Pending CN106425762A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611092660.2A CN106425762A (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Robot grinding, polishing, loading and positioning tooling rack

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611092660.2A CN106425762A (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Robot grinding, polishing, loading and positioning tooling rack

Publications (1)

Publication Number Publication Date
CN106425762A true CN106425762A (en) 2017-02-22

Family

ID=58222610

Family Applications (1)

Application Number Title Priority Date Filing Date
CN201611092660.2A Pending CN106425762A (en) 2016-11-25 2016-11-25 Robot grinding, polishing, loading and positioning tooling rack

Country Status (1)

Country Link
CN (1) CN106425762A (en)

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109059774A (en) * 2018-10-19 2018-12-21 中交天津航道局有限公司 A kind of positioning device of dimensional component

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109059774A (en) * 2018-10-19 2018-12-21 中交天津航道局有限公司 A kind of positioning device of dimensional component

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Application publication date: 20170222