CN106422638A - Air haze purification device - Google Patents
Air haze purification device Download PDFInfo
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- CN106422638A CN106422638A CN201611104409.3A CN201611104409A CN106422638A CN 106422638 A CN106422638 A CN 106422638A CN 201611104409 A CN201611104409 A CN 201611104409A CN 106422638 A CN106422638 A CN 106422638A
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- haze
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- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D50/00—Combinations of methods or devices for separating particles from gases or vapours
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A61—MEDICAL OR VETERINARY SCIENCE; HYGIENE
- A61L—METHODS OR APPARATUS FOR STERILISING MATERIALS OR OBJECTS IN GENERAL; DISINFECTION, STERILISATION OR DEODORISATION OF AIR; CHEMICAL ASPECTS OF BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES; MATERIALS FOR BANDAGES, DRESSINGS, ABSORBENT PADS OR SURGICAL ARTICLES
- A61L9/00—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air
- A61L9/16—Disinfection, sterilisation or deodorisation of air using physical phenomena
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/02—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography
- B01D53/04—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols by adsorption, e.g. preparative gas chromatography with stationary adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D53/00—Separation of gases or vapours; Recovering vapours of volatile solvents from gases; Chemical or biological purification of waste gases, e.g. engine exhaust gases, smoke, fumes, flue gases, aerosols
- B01D53/34—Chemical or biological purification of waste gases
- B01D53/74—General processes for purification of waste gases; Apparatus or devices specially adapted therefor
- B01D53/86—Catalytic processes
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/10—Inorganic adsorbents
- B01D2253/102—Carbon
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2253/00—Adsorbents used in seperation treatment of gases and vapours
- B01D2253/20—Organic adsorbents
-
- B—PERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
- B01—PHYSICAL OR CHEMICAL PROCESSES OR APPARATUS IN GENERAL
- B01D—SEPARATION
- B01D2258/00—Sources of waste gases
- B01D2258/06—Polluted air
Abstract
The invention relates to an air haze purification device which comprises a primary air haze purification unit (1) and an ultimate air haze purification unit (2). The primary air haze purification unit (1) and the ultimate air haze purification unit (2) are arranged in the horizontal direction from front to rear, the primary air haze purification unit (1) sequentially comprises a haze air intake opening (3), a coarse adsorption layer (4), a charge haze removal layer (5) and a foam haze removal layer (6) from outside to inside, the ultimate air haze purification unit (2) sequentially comprises a coating haze removal layer (7), an adsorption haze removal layer (8), a purification haze removal layer (9) and a fresh air discharging port (10) from inside to outside. The air haze purification device can continually purify polluted air, is ingenious in treatment mode, convenient to use and simple to maintain, avoids secondary pollution and solves the problems that an existing air purification device is low in purification efficiency and high in maintenance cost and generates secondary pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to air cleaning facility technical field, especially, it is related to a kind of Air haze purifier.
Background technology
In recent years, continuously haze sky in selected areas of China, and many cities continuously send the orange early warning of haze weather.Mist
Haze sky not only affects the visual field of people it is often more important that increased the sickness rate of respiratory tract, cardiovascular patient, data display
PM2.5 is to make one pathogenic principal element, and PM2.5 refers to the particulate matter less than or equal to 2.5 microns for the diameter in air, also referred to as
Lung particulate matter.Although PM2.5 is the little component of content in earth atmosphere composition, it is to air quality and visibility
Etc. there being important impact.PM2.5 particle diameter is little, time of staying length rich in substantial amounts of poisonous and harmful substances and in an atmosphere, conveying
Distance is remote, thus the impact to health and atmosphere quality is bigger.Haze weather can cause large area mental retardation in city
The situation of degree of opinion.In the morning or when night relative humidity is larger, formation is mist；Decline in daytime temperature rising, humidity
When, it is gradually transformed into haze.The existing meteorological reason of this phenomenon, also has disposal of pollutants reason.The life that strong haze gives people
Live and go on a journey and health brings strong inconvenience.
At present, mostly the Method means that people are adopted in haze weather are to carry mask, residence to go out less at home, do not open a window
Family, increases green plantss in room, turns on the aircondition and use air purifier etc..For this reason, domestic room is all being developed in countries in the world
Inner air-cleaning device, but current air purifier can not quickly and actively eliminate above-mentioned nitrogen oxides in air etc. and be harmful to
The aerosol particles pollutant of gas and PM2.5, thus haze pollution situation serious at present can not be changed, and the effect except haze
Fruit and efficiency are all undesirable, are difficult to meet the demand for fresh air for the people.
Content of the invention
For solving the above problems, the invention provides a kind of Air haze purifier.Assembly of the invention can be to pollution
Air continuing purge, processing mode is ingenious, easy to use, it is simple to safeguard, do not produce secondary pollution, it is possible to resolve existing air cleaning
Purification efficiency present in device is low, maintenance cost is high and has the problem of secondary pollution.
The present invention be employed technical scheme comprise that a kind of Air haze purifier by solving above-mentioned technical problem, and it includes
Air haze primary purifying unit and Air haze end level clean unit, described Air haze primary purifying unit and Air haze
Whole level clean unit presses tandem setting in the horizontal direction, and described Air haze primary purifying unit includes from outside to inside successively
Haze air suction opening, thick adsorption layer, electric charge remove haze layer, foam removes haze chamber；Described Air haze end level clean unit is from interior
Include coating except haze layer successively, adsorb except haze layer, purify except haze layer and fresh air exhaust outlet to outer；Wherein,
Thick adsorption layer is three-dimensional staggered network structure, and the aperture of netted hole is 80-120 μm, and this thick adsorption layer is will be poly-
Caprolactone carries out blowfilm shaping processing on former and obtains intermediate, processing temperature scope 180-220 DEG C, containing before processing
Water rate is 0.005-0.012%, then this intermediate is heated to molten condition, then is extruded by screw extruder, extruder head
For micron to nanometer porous plate, between extruder head and receiver board, there is high voltage electric field, by the intermediate of molten condition in high-tension electricity
Carry out jet spinning, the drop of injection can be changed into cone from spherical, and obtains fiber finer from conical most advanced and sophisticated extension in
Silk and make；Thick adsorption layer may filter that the oarse-grained debris of in the air；
It is three-decker that electric charge removes haze layer, and each layer all includes positive pole soft alloy grid and negative electrode, the soft gold of positive pole
Possessive case grid are grounded, the negatively charged pressure of negative electrode, and each layer of three-decker is all connected with charge generators, and it produces on each layer
Electric charge；This positive pole soft alloy grid can increase the contact area with dust it is ensured that removing on haze layer with electric charge in electric charge
Effect, can more effectively remove haze granule；
Foam removes to be provided with haze chamber makes bulb apparatus and device for producing mist, and this makes bulb apparatus is micropore generating meanss, institute
State device for producing mist and be arranged on the top that foam removes haze chamber, using ultrasonic fog gas generator, for producing fog foam, its
Principle is, using ultrasonic water mist generator, water droplet is impacted into the very little fog foam of diameter, and fog foam removes haze in foam
In chamber free diffusing with the micro-bubble that air is converted into is fully contacted by making bulb apparatus, make the remaining particulate matter of in the air molten
In fog foam, so that the particulate matter of pollution is more concentrated, then make fog foam dissolved with particulate matter to coating via suction machine
Except haze layer moves；
Coating is the first coating to be coated on support rack and dries except haze layer, then applies in its surface-coated second layer
Expect and dry, form this coating and remove haze layer, the first coating is the mixture of adhesive, antistatic additive and activating agent, described work
Property agent be the mixture of base poly glucoside and Polysorbate；The second layer be anion powder, antioxidant, soluble polyurethane and
The mixture of polyisocyanates；
Absorption, except having slot on haze layer, is inserted with organic fiber long filament layer of cloth and active carbon fiber felt in each slot
Filtration Adsorption layer；
Purify and include three-way emission control device and nano silver ion antibiotic layer except haze layer, this three-way emission control device is
Tabular, nano silver ion antibiotic layer is coated on the surface of three-way emission control device, for final purification air, Ran Houkong
Gas is discharged from fresh air exhaust outlet.
Preferably, described Air haze purifier is provided with laying dust activity cartridge in bottom, for collecting described air
Haze primary purifying unit and the haze granule of Air haze end level clean unit deposition, this laying dust activity cartridge can be from air mist
Extract out in haze purifier, dumpable dust, debris etc., easy and simple to handle.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, described thick adsorption layer, electric charge remove haze layer and Air haze purifier
Horizontal center line axis be at an angle of be obliquely installed, described coating except haze layer, absorption except haze layer and purify except haze layer also with air mist
What the horizontal center line axis of haze purifier were at an angle of is obliquely installed, and the angle that above two is obliquely installed is contrary, such sets
It is equipped with beneficial to haze granule because gravity deposits to downwards laying dust activity cartridge, and the angle being obliquely installed is conducive to air on the contrary
More unimpeded, it is easy to the good operation of air cleaner.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the porosity of described thick adsorption layer is 78-85%, active carbon fiber felt mistake
Carbon fiber porosity in filter adsorption layer is 40-50%.Described adhesive, antistatic additive and activating agent proportioning by weight
For：Adhesive 45-55 part, antistatic additive 0.8-1 part, activating agent 0.5-0.8 part；Anion powder, antioxidant, water-soluble poly ammonia
Ester and polyisocyanates proportioning by weight are：Anion powder 1-2 part, antioxidant 1.5-2.5 part, soluble polyurethane
30-35 part and polyisocyanates 18-20 part, the weight of base poly glucoside and Polysorbate is than for 1:2-3.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, described thick adsorption layer can be also raw material system by poly- succinic acid fourth diester
Become；What electric charge removed haze layer application is static electric charge, and the thickness of positive pole soft alloy grid is 100-150 μm；Charge generators lead to
Cross input direct voltage to adjust and produce electric charge on each layer.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, electric charge remove haze layer each layer on be respectively provided with neutralization electric charge dust scrape
Brush, it can strike off the dust that electric charge removes accumulation on haze layer by self-timing by controller control.Which reduce cleaning electric charge and remove haze layer
Tedious steps safeguard it is not necessary to continually dismantle this layer carrying out cleaning, make device using more convenient.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, at 150-200 DEG C, the number in the hole of porous plate is described melt temperature
500-800, bore dia is 10-20 μm, and high voltage electric field is 50,000 volts to 100,000 volts, and the distance between extruder head and receiver board are
30-50cm；
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, fresh air exhaust outlet is additionally provided with except ozone assembly and air wetting
Assembly, this Air haze purifier also includes Based Intelligent Control assembly, by the PM2.5 concentration of import and export air, humiture, gas
These parameters of body pressure and pressure reduction and air health index carry out detecting, show, and carry out the storage of certain data；This air
Haze purification device can be according to the numerical value automatic start-stop importing and exporting PM2.5.
In any of the above-described scheme preferably, the concentration of fog foam can be by controlling the power of supersonic generator real
Existing, setting circuit module provides high-frequency signal source for sound wave fog generator；Ultrasonic fog gas generator also include storage tank and
Mirage nozzle.
The present invention is according to practical application practice for many years and experience gained, to be entered using optimal technological means and measure
Row Combinatorial Optimization, obtains the technique effect of optimum, is not the simple superposition of technical characteristic and pieces together, and therefore the present invention has
Significantly meaning.
Beneficial effects of the present invention：
1. the Air haze purifier of the present invention has high efficiency filter, sterilizing function, can make to reach 98- except haze efficiency
99%；It is good that fibrous material has a homogeneity, the clear superiority such as porosity height.
2. the absorption of the present invention is placed in Air haze end level clean unit except haze layer, that is, be located at Air haze and purify dress
The subsequent purification processing routine put is so as to be used for purifying substantially clean, ozone, different from conventional sky in prior art
Gas haze purification device substantially make first roughly adsorption layer or adsorption net adsorbing haze granule, this set of the present invention
Effectively extend absorption except the service life of haze layer, often need not change it, decrease disassembling, assembling and replacing program, reduce consumptive material
Use cost.
3. the present invention does not have selectivity, good filtration effect to dust granules size；Cleaning is easily, easy to use；No easily consume
Product, it is not necessary to frequently change core filter element, reduce use cost, structure is simple, inexpensive simultaneously, suitable popularity and
Application.
4. the Air haze purifier of the present invention is simple, convenient, fast, can effective guarantee sedimentation dust granule, elimination
Harmful gass, killing antibacterial etc., serve good Air purification.
5. the present invention substantially increases scope and the efficiency of air cleaning, and this Air haze purifier installation side
Just, therefore there is broad mass market space.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the simple structure view of the Air haze purifier of the present invention；
Fig. 2 is the simple structure view of the Air haze primary purifying unit of Air haze purifier of the present invention；
Fig. 3 is the simple structure view of the Air haze end level clean unit of the Air haze purifier of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with specific embodiment and accompanying drawing, the invention will be further described, but claimed scope not office
It is limited to this.
Embodiment 1
Reference picture 1-3, a kind of Air haze purifier, it includes Air haze primary purifying unit 1 and Air haze
Whole level clean unit 2, described Air haze primary purifying unit 1 and Air haze end level clean unit 2 are pressed front in the horizontal direction
Order is arranged afterwards, and described Air haze primary purifying unit 1 includes haze air suction opening 3, thick absorption from outside to inside successively
Layer 4, electric charge remove haze layer 5, foam removes haze chamber 6；Described Air haze end level clean unit 2 includes coating from the inside to the outside successively and removes haze
Layer 7, absorption are except haze layer 8, purification are except haze layer 9 and fresh air exhaust outlet 10；Wherein,
Thick adsorption layer 4 is three-dimensional staggered network structure, and the aperture of netted hole is 80 μm, and this thick adsorption layer 4 is will be poly- own
Lactone carries out blowfilm shaping processing on former and obtains intermediate, 220 DEG C of processing temperature scope, and the moisture content before processing is
0.005%, then this intermediate is heated to molten condition, then is extruded by screw extruder, extruder head is for micron to nanometer
Level porous plate, has high voltage electric field, the intermediate of molten condition is sprayed in high voltage electric field between extruder head and receiver board
Spinning, the drop of injection can be changed into cone from spherical, and obtain fiber filaments from conical most advanced and sophisticated extension and make；Thick suction
Attached layer 4 may filter that the oarse-grained debris of in the air；
It is three-decker that electric charge removes haze layer 5, and each layer all includes positive pole soft alloy grid and negative electrode, the soft gold of positive pole
Possessive case grid are grounded, the negatively charged pressure of negative electrode, and each layer of three-decker is all connected with charge generators, and it produces on each layer
Electric charge；This positive pole soft alloy grid can increase the contact area with dust it is ensured that removing on haze layer 5 with electric charge in electric charge
Effect, can more effectively remove haze granule；
Foam removes to be provided with haze chamber 6 makes bulb apparatus and device for producing mist, and this makes bulb apparatus is micropore generating meanss, institute
State device for producing mist and be arranged on the top that foam removes haze chamber 6, using ultrasonic fog gas generator, for producing fog foam,
Its principle is, using ultrasonic water mist generator, water droplet is impacted into the very little fog foam of diameter, and fog foam removes in foam
In haze chamber 6 free diffusing with the micro-bubble that air is converted into is fully contacted by making bulb apparatus, make the remaining granule of in the air
Thing is dissolved in fog foam, so that the particulate matter of pollution is more concentrated, then via suction machine make fog foam dissolved with particulate matter to
Coating is mobile except haze layer 7；
Coating is the first coating to be coated on support rack and dries except haze layer 7, then in its surface-coated second layer
Coating is simultaneously dried, and forms this coating and removes haze layer 7, and the first coating is the mixture of adhesive, antistatic additive and activating agent, described
Activating agent is the mixture of base poly glucoside and Polysorbate；The second layer is anion powder, antioxidant, soluble polyurethane
Mixture with polyisocyanates；
Absorption, except having slot on haze layer 8, is inserted with organic fiber long filament layer of cloth and activated carbon fiber in each slot
Felt Filtration Adsorption layer；
Purify and include three-way emission control device and nano silver ion antibiotic layer except haze layer 9, this three-way emission control device
For tabular, nano silver ion antibiotic layer is coated on the surface of three-way emission control device, for final purification air, then
Air is discharged from fresh air exhaust outlet 10.
Described Air haze purifier is provided with laying dust activity cartridge in bottom, primary for collecting described Air haze
Clean unit 1 and the haze granule of Air haze end level clean unit 2 deposition, this laying dust activity cartridge can purify from Air haze
Extract out in device, dumpable dust, debris etc., easy and simple to handle.
Described thick adsorption layer 4, electric charge remove haze layer 5 inclination angled with the horizontal center line axis of Air haze purifier
Setting, described coating and purifies except the haze layer 9 also horizontal middle spindle with Air haze purifier except haze layer 8 except haze layer 7, absorption
What line was at an angle of is obliquely installed, and the angle that above two is obliquely installed is contrary, such is provided with beneficial to haze granule due to weight
Power deposits to downwards laying dust activity cartridge, and the angle being obliquely installed is conducive to air more unimpeded on the contrary, is easy to air cleaning
The good operation of device.
The porosity of described thick adsorption layer 4 is 85%, and the carbon fiber porosity in active carbon fiber felt Filtration Adsorption layer is
40%.Described adhesive, antistatic additive and activating agent proportioning by weight is：55 parts of adhesive, 0.8 part of antistatic additive, live
0.8 part of agent of property；Anion powder, antioxidant, soluble polyurethane and polyisocyanates proportioning by weight is：Anion powder
1 part, 2.5 parts of antioxidant, 30 parts of soluble polyurethane and 20 parts of polyisocyanates, the weight of base poly glucoside and Polysorbate
Amount ratio is 1:2.
Described thick adsorption layer 4 also can be made up of raw material of poly- succinic acid fourth diester；What electric charge removed haze layer 5 application is static
Electric charge, the thickness of positive pole soft alloy grid is 150 μm；Charge generators are by input direct voltage regulation on each layer
Produce electric charge.
Electric charge removes the dust wiper being respectively provided with neutralization electric charge on each layer of haze layer 5, and it can be determined automatically by controller control
When strike off electric charge remove haze layer 5 on accumulation dust.Which reduce cleaning electric charge and remove the tedious steps of haze layer 5 it is not necessary to continually
Dismantle this layer to carry out cleaning maintenance, make the use of device more convenient.
At 150 DEG C, the number in the hole of porous plate is 800 to described melt temperature, and bore dia is 10 μm, and high voltage electric field is
100000 volts, the distance between extruder head and receiver board are 30cm.
Fresh air exhaust outlet 10 is additionally provided with except ozone assembly and air wetting assembly, this Air haze purifier
Also include Based Intelligent Control assembly, by import and export the PM2.5 concentration of air, humiture, gas pressure and these parameters of pressure reduction with
And air health index carries out detecting, shows, and carry out the storage of certain data；This Air haze purifier can be according to turnover
The numerical value automatic start-stop of mouth PM2.5.
The concentration of fog foam can be realized by controlling the power of supersonic generator, and setting circuit module is sound wave fog
Generator provides high-frequency signal source；Ultrasonic fog gas generator also includes storage tank and mirage nozzle.
Embodiment 2
Reference picture 1-3, a kind of Air haze purifier, it includes Air haze primary purifying unit 1 and Air haze
Whole level clean unit 2, described Air haze primary purifying unit 1 and Air haze end level clean unit 2 are pressed front in the horizontal direction
Order is arranged afterwards, and described Air haze primary purifying unit 1 includes haze air suction opening 3, thick absorption from outside to inside successively
Layer 4, electric charge remove haze layer 5, foam removes haze chamber 6；Described Air haze end level clean unit 2 includes coating from the inside to the outside successively and removes haze
Layer 7, absorption are except haze layer 8, purification are except haze layer 9 and fresh air exhaust outlet 10；Wherein,
Thick adsorption layer 4 is three-dimensional staggered network structure, and the aperture of netted hole is 120 μm, and this thick adsorption layer 4 is will be poly- own
Lactone carries out blowfilm shaping processing on former and obtains intermediate, 180 DEG C of processing temperature scope, and the moisture content before processing is
0.012%, then this intermediate is heated to molten condition, then is extruded by screw extruder, extruder head is for micron to nanometer
Level porous plate, has high voltage electric field, the intermediate of molten condition is sprayed in high voltage electric field between extruder head and receiver board
Spinning, the drop of injection can be changed into cone from spherical, and obtain fiber filaments from conical most advanced and sophisticated extension and make；Thick suction
Attached layer 4 may filter that the oarse-grained debris of in the air；
It is three-decker that electric charge removes haze layer 5, and each layer all includes positive pole soft alloy grid and negative electrode, the soft gold of positive pole
Possessive case grid are grounded, the negatively charged pressure of negative electrode, and each layer of three-decker is all connected with charge generators, and it produces on each layer
Electric charge；This positive pole soft alloy grid can increase the contact area with dust it is ensured that removing on haze layer 5 with electric charge in electric charge
Effect, can more effectively remove haze granule；
Foam removes to be provided with haze chamber 6 makes bulb apparatus and device for producing mist, and this makes bulb apparatus is micropore generating meanss, institute
State device for producing mist and be arranged on the top that foam removes haze chamber 6, using ultrasonic fog gas generator, for producing fog foam,
Its principle is, using ultrasonic water mist generator, water droplet is impacted into the very little fog foam of diameter, and fog foam removes in foam
In haze chamber 6 free diffusing with the micro-bubble that air is converted into is fully contacted by making bulb apparatus, make the remaining granule of in the air
Thing is dissolved in fog foam, so that the particulate matter of pollution is more concentrated, then via suction machine make fog foam dissolved with particulate matter to
Coating is mobile except haze layer 7；
Coating is the first coating to be coated on support rack and dries except haze layer 7, then in its surface-coated second layer
Coating is simultaneously dried, and forms this coating and removes haze layer 7, and the first coating is the mixture of adhesive, antistatic additive and activating agent, described
Activating agent is the mixture of base poly glucoside and Polysorbate；The second layer is anion powder, antioxidant, soluble polyurethane
Mixture with polyisocyanates；
Absorption, except having slot on haze layer 8, is inserted with organic fiber long filament layer of cloth and activated carbon fiber in each slot
Felt Filtration Adsorption layer；
Purify and include three-way emission control device and nano silver ion antibiotic layer except haze layer 9, this three-way emission control device
For tabular, nano silver ion antibiotic layer is coated on the surface of three-way emission control device, for final purification air, then
Air is discharged from fresh air exhaust outlet 10.
Described Air haze purifier is provided with laying dust activity cartridge in bottom, primary for collecting described Air haze
Clean unit 1 and the haze granule of Air haze end level clean unit 2 deposition, this laying dust activity cartridge can purify from Air haze
Extract out in device, dumpable dust, debris etc., easy and simple to handle.
Described thick adsorption layer 4, electric charge remove haze layer 5 inclination angled with the horizontal center line axis of Air haze purifier
Setting, described coating and purifies except the haze layer 9 also horizontal middle spindle with Air haze purifier except haze layer 8 except haze layer 7, absorption
What line was at an angle of is obliquely installed, and the angle that above two is obliquely installed is contrary, such is provided with beneficial to haze granule due to weight
Power deposits to downwards laying dust activity cartridge, and the angle being obliquely installed is conducive to air more unimpeded on the contrary, is easy to air cleaning
The good operation of device.
The porosity of described thick adsorption layer 4 is 78%, and the carbon fiber porosity in active carbon fiber felt Filtration Adsorption layer is
50%.Described adhesive, antistatic additive and activating agent proportioning by weight is：45 parts of adhesive, 1 part of antistatic additive, activity
0.5 part of agent；Anion powder, antioxidant, soluble polyurethane and polyisocyanates proportioning by weight is：Anion powder 2
Part, 1.5 parts of antioxidant, 35 parts of soluble polyurethane and 18 parts of polyisocyanates, the weight of base poly glucoside and Polysorbate
Amount ratio is 1:3.
Described thick adsorption layer 4 also can be made up of raw material of poly- succinic acid fourth diester；What electric charge removed haze layer 5 application is static
Electric charge, the thickness of positive pole soft alloy grid is 100 μm；Charge generators are by input direct voltage regulation on each layer
Produce electric charge.
Electric charge removes the dust wiper being respectively provided with neutralization electric charge on each layer of haze layer 5, and it can be determined automatically by controller control
When strike off electric charge remove haze layer 5 on accumulation dust.Which reduce cleaning electric charge and remove the tedious steps of haze layer 5 it is not necessary to continually
Dismantle this layer to carry out cleaning maintenance, make the use of device more convenient.
At 200 DEG C, the number in the hole of porous plate is 500 to described melt temperature, and bore dia is 20 μm, and high voltage electric field is
50000 volts, the distance between extruder head and receiver board are 50cm；
Fresh air exhaust outlet 10 is additionally provided with except ozone assembly and air wetting assembly, this Air haze purifier
Also include Based Intelligent Control assembly, by import and export the PM2.5 concentration of air, humiture, gas pressure and these parameters of pressure reduction with
And air health index carries out detecting, shows, and carry out the storage of certain data；This Air haze purifier can be according to turnover
The numerical value automatic start-stop of mouth PM2.5.
The concentration of fog foam can be realized by controlling the power of supersonic generator, and setting circuit module is sound wave fog
Generator provides high-frequency signal source；Ultrasonic fog gas generator also includes storage tank and mirage nozzle.
Embodiment 3
Reference picture 1-3, a kind of Air haze purifier, it includes Air haze primary purifying unit 1 and Air haze
Whole level clean unit 2, described Air haze primary purifying unit 1 and Air haze end level clean unit 2 are pressed front in the horizontal direction
Order is arranged afterwards, and described Air haze primary purifying unit 1 includes haze air suction opening 3, thick absorption from outside to inside successively
Layer 4, electric charge remove haze layer 5, foam removes haze chamber 6；Described Air haze end level clean unit 2 includes coating from the inside to the outside successively and removes haze
Layer 7, absorption are except haze layer 8, purification are except haze layer 9 and fresh air exhaust outlet 10；Wherein,
Thick adsorption layer 4 is three-dimensional staggered network structure, and the aperture of netted hole is 100 μm, and this thick adsorption layer 4 is will be poly- own
Lactone carries out blowfilm shaping processing on former and obtains intermediate, 200 DEG C of processing temperature scope, and the moisture content before processing is
0.01%, then this intermediate is heated to molten condition, then is extruded by screw extruder, extruder head is for micron to nanoscale
Porous plate, has high voltage electric field between extruder head and receiver board, the intermediate of molten condition is carried out in high voltage electric field injection and spin
Silk, the drop of injection can be changed into cone from spherical, and obtain fiber filaments from conical most advanced and sophisticated extension and make；Thick absorption
Layer (4) may filter that the oarse-grained debris of in the air；
It is three-decker that electric charge removes haze layer 5, and each layer all includes positive pole soft alloy grid and negative electrode, the soft gold of positive pole
Possessive case grid are grounded, the negatively charged pressure of negative electrode, and each layer of three-decker is all connected with charge generators, and it produces on each layer
Electric charge；This positive pole soft alloy grid can increase the contact area with dust it is ensured that removing on haze layer 5 with electric charge in electric charge
Effect, can more effectively remove haze granule；
Foam removes to be provided with haze chamber 6 makes bulb apparatus and device for producing mist, and this makes bulb apparatus is micropore generating meanss, institute
State device for producing mist and be arranged on the top that foam removes haze chamber 6, using ultrasonic fog gas generator, for producing fog foam,
Its principle is, using ultrasonic water mist generator, water droplet is impacted into the very little fog foam of diameter, and fog foam removes in foam
In haze chamber 6 free diffusing with the micro-bubble that air is converted into is fully contacted by making bulb apparatus, make the remaining granule of in the air
Thing is dissolved in fog foam, so that the particulate matter of pollution is more concentrated, then via suction machine make fog foam dissolved with particulate matter to
Coating is mobile except haze layer 7；
Coating is the first coating to be coated on support rack and dries except haze layer 7, then in its surface-coated second layer
Coating is simultaneously dried, and forms this coating and removes haze layer 7, and the first coating is the mixture of adhesive, antistatic additive and activating agent, described
Activating agent is the mixture of base poly glucoside and Polysorbate；The second layer is anion powder, antioxidant, soluble polyurethane
Mixture with polyisocyanates；
Absorption, except having slot on haze layer 8, is inserted with organic fiber long filament layer of cloth and activated carbon fiber in each slot
Felt Filtration Adsorption layer；
Purify and include three-way emission control device and nano silver ion antibiotic layer except haze layer 9, this three-way emission control device
For tabular, nano silver ion antibiotic layer is coated on the surface of three-way emission control device, for final purification air, then
Air is discharged from fresh air exhaust outlet 10.
Described Air haze purifier is provided with laying dust activity cartridge in bottom, primary for collecting described Air haze
Clean unit 1 and the haze granule of Air haze end level clean unit 2 deposition, this laying dust activity cartridge can purify from Air haze
Extract out in device, dumpable dust, debris etc., easy and simple to handle.
Described thick adsorption layer 4, electric charge remove haze layer 5 inclination angled with the horizontal center line axis of Air haze purifier
Setting, described coating and purifies except the haze layer 9 also horizontal middle spindle with Air haze purifier except haze layer 8 except haze layer 7, absorption
What line was at an angle of is obliquely installed, and the angle that above two is obliquely installed is contrary, such is provided with beneficial to haze granule due to weight
Power deposits to downwards laying dust activity cartridge, and the angle being obliquely installed is conducive to air more unimpeded on the contrary, is easy to air cleaning
The good operation of device.
The porosity of described thick adsorption layer 4 is 80%, and the carbon fiber porosity in active carbon fiber felt Filtration Adsorption layer is
45%.Described adhesive, antistatic additive and activating agent proportioning by weight is：50 parts of adhesive, 0.9 part of antistatic additive, live
0.6 part of agent of property；Anion powder, antioxidant, soluble polyurethane and polyisocyanates proportioning by weight is：Anion powder
1.5 parts, 2 parts of antioxidant, 32 parts of soluble polyurethane and 19 parts of polyisocyanates, the weight of base poly glucoside and Polysorbate
Amount ratio is 1:2.5.
Described thick adsorption layer 4 also can be made up of raw material of poly- succinic acid fourth diester；What electric charge removed haze layer 5 application is static
Electric charge, the thickness of positive pole soft alloy grid is 130 μm；Charge generators are by input direct voltage regulation on each layer
Produce electric charge.
Electric charge removes the dust wiper being respectively provided with neutralization electric charge on each layer of haze layer 5, and it can be determined automatically by controller control
When strike off electric charge remove haze layer 5 on accumulation dust.Which reduce cleaning electric charge and remove the tedious steps of haze layer 5 it is not necessary to continually
Dismantle this layer to carry out cleaning maintenance, make the use of device more convenient.
At 180 DEG C, the number in the hole of porous plate is 700 to described melt temperature, and bore dia is 15 μm, and high voltage electric field is
80000 volts, the distance between extruder head and receiver board are 40cm；
Fresh air exhaust outlet 10 is additionally provided with except ozone assembly and air wetting assembly, this Air haze purifier
Also include Based Intelligent Control assembly, by import and export the PM2.5 concentration of air, humiture, gas pressure and these parameters of pressure reduction with
And air health index carries out detecting, shows, and carry out the storage of certain data；This Air haze purifier can be according to turnover
The numerical value automatic start-stop of mouth PM2.5.
The concentration of fog foam can be realized by controlling the power of supersonic generator, and setting circuit module is sound wave fog
Generator provides high-frequency signal source；Ultrasonic fog gas generator also includes storage tank and mirage nozzle.
In the above-described embodiments, the first coating is with dry weight 10-15g/m2Painting amount be coated on described support rack on；The
Two coatings are with dry weight 25-30g/m2Painting amount coating, coating drying temperature be 80-100 DEG C.
The Air haze purifier of the present invention has high efficiency filter, sterilizing function, can make to reach 98- except haze efficiency
99%；It is good that fibrous material has a homogeneity, the clear superiority such as porosity height.The absorption of the present invention is placed on Air haze except haze layer
In whole level clean unit, that is, be located at the subsequent purification processing routine of Air haze purifier so as to for purify substantially clean,
Ozone, substantially makes roughly adsorption layer or suction first different from conventional Air haze purifier in prior art
Adsorbing haze granule, this set of the present invention effectively extends absorption except the service life of haze layer to attached net, need not be frequent
Change it, decrease disassembling, assembling and replacing program, reduce consumptive material use cost.
The present invention does not have selectivity, good filtration effect to dust granules size；Cleaning is easily, easy to use；No easily-consumed products,
Do not need frequently to change core filter element, reduce use cost, structure is simple, inexpensive simultaneously, suitable popularity and should
With.The Air haze purifier of the present invention is simple, convenient, fast, can effective guarantee sedimentation dust granule, the harmful gas of elimination
Body, killing antibacterial etc., serve good Air purification.
The present invention substantially increases scope and the efficiency of air cleaning, and this Air haze purifier is easy for installation,
Therefore there is broad mass market space.
The above, be only presently preferred embodiments of the present invention, is not the restriction that the present invention is made with other forms, appoints
What those skilled in the art possibly also with the disclosure above technology contents changed or be modified as equivalent variations etc.
Effect embodiment.But every without departing from technical solution of the present invention content, according to the present invention technical spirit to above example institute
Any simple modification, equivalent variations and the remodeling made, still falls within the protection domain of technical solution of the present invention.
Claims (9)
1. a kind of Air haze purifier is it is characterised in that inclusion Air haze primary purifying unit (1) and Air haze are whole
Level clean unit (2), described Air haze primary purifying unit (1) and Air haze end level clean unit (2) are in the horizontal direction
By tandem setting, described Air haze primary purifying unit (1) includes haze air suction opening from outside to inside successively
(3), thick adsorption layer (4), electric charge remove haze layer (5), foam except haze chamber (6)；Described Air haze end level clean unit (2) from interior to
Include outward coating successively to remove haze layer (7), adsorb and remove haze layer (9) and fresh air exhaust outlet (10) except haze layer (8), purification；Its
In,
Thick adsorption layer (4) is three-dimensional staggered network structure, and the aperture of netted hole is 80-120 μm, this thick adsorption layer (4) be by
Polycaprolactone carries out blowfilm shaping processing on former and obtains intermediate, and processing temperature scope 180-220 DEG C, before processing
Moisture content is 0.005-0.012%, then this intermediate is heated to molten condition, then is extruded by screw extruder, extrusion
Head has high voltage electric field, by the intermediate of molten condition in high pressure for micron to nanometer porous plate between extruder head and receiver board
Carry out jet spinning, the drop of injection can be changed into cone from spherical, and obtains fiber from conical most advanced and sophisticated extension in electric field
Filament and make；
It is three-decker that electric charge removes haze layer (5), and each layer all includes positive pole soft alloy grid and negative electrode, positive pole soft alloy
Grid is grounded, the negatively charged pressure of negative electrode, and each layer of three-decker is all connected with charge generators, and it produces electricity on each layer
Lotus；
Foam removes to be provided with haze chamber (6) makes bulb apparatus and device for producing mist, and this makes bulb apparatus is micropore generating meanss, described
Device for producing mist is arranged on the top that foam removes haze chamber (6), using ultrasonic fog gas generator；
Coating is the first coating to be coated on support rack and dries except haze layer (7), then applies in its surface-coated second layer
Expect and dry, form this coating and remove haze layer (7), the first coating is the mixture of adhesive, antistatic additive and activating agent, described
Activating agent is the mixture of base poly glucoside and Polysorbate；The second layer is anion powder, antioxidant, soluble polyurethane
Mixture with polyisocyanates；
Absorption, except having slot on haze layer (8), is inserted with organic fiber long filament layer of cloth and active carbon fiber felt in each slot
Filtration Adsorption layer；
Purify and include three-way emission control device and nano silver ion antibiotic layer except haze layer (9), this three-way emission control device is
Tabular, nano silver ion antibiotic layer is coated on the surface of three-way emission control device.
2. Air haze purifier according to claim 1 is it is characterised in that described Air haze purifier is the bottom of at
Portion is provided with laying dust activity cartridge, purifies list for collecting described Air haze primary purifying unit (1) and Air haze end level
The haze granule that first (2) deposit.
3. Air haze purifier according to claim 1 and 2 is it is characterised in that described thick adsorption layer (4), electric charge
Except being obliquely installed that the horizontal center line axis of haze layer (5) and Air haze purifier are at an angle of, described coating except haze layer (7),
Absorption removes also angled with the horizontal center line axis of the Air haze purifier inclination of haze layer (9) and sets except haze layer (8) and purification
Put, the angle that above two is obliquely installed is contrary.
4. the Air haze purifier according to Claims 2 or 3 is it is characterised in that the hole of described thick adsorption layer (4)
Rate is 78-85%, and the carbon fiber porosity in active carbon fiber felt Filtration Adsorption layer is 40-50%.Described adhesive, antistatic
Agent and activating agent proportioning by weight are：Adhesive 45-55 part, antistatic additive 0.8-1 part, activating agent 0.5-0.8 part；Bear from
Sub- powder, antioxidant, soluble polyurethane and polyisocyanates proportioning by weight is：Anion powder 1-2 part, antioxidant
1.5-2.5 part, soluble polyurethane 30-35 part and polyisocyanates 18-20 part, the weight of base poly glucoside and Polysorbate
Than for 1:2-3.
5. the Air haze purifier according to claim 3 or 4 is it is characterised in that described thick adsorption layer (4) also can be by
Poly- succinic acid fourth diester is made up of raw material；What electric charge was applied except haze layer (5) is static electric charge, the thickness of positive pole soft alloy grid
Spend for 100-150 μm；Charge generators are adjusted by input direct voltage and produce electric charge on each layer.
6. the Air haze purifier according to claim 4 or 5 is it is characterised in that electric charge removes each layer of haze layer (5)
On be respectively provided with the dust wiper of neutralization electric charge, it self-timing can be struck off electric charge and remove the upper accumulation of haze layer (5) by controller control
Dust.
7. the Air haze purifier according to claim 5 or 6 is it is characterised in that described melt temperature is in 150-
200 DEG C, the number in the hole of porous plate is 500-800, and bore dia is 10-20 μm, and high voltage electric field is 50,000 volts to 100,000 volts, squeezes
Lifting one's head with the distance between receiver board is 30-50cm.
8. the Air haze purifier according to claim 6 or 7 is it is characterised in that fresh air exhaust outlet (10)
It is additionally provided with except ozone assembly and air wetting assembly, this Air haze purifier also includes Based Intelligent Control assembly, by entering
The PM2.5 concentration of outlet air, humiture, gas pressure and these parameters of pressure reduction and air health index carry out detecting, show
Show, and carry out the storage of certain data.
9. Air haze purifier according to claim 1 and 2 is it is characterised in that the concentration of fog foam can be passed through
The power controlling supersonic generator is realized, and setting circuit module provides high-frequency signal source for sound wave fog generator；Ultrasound wave
Fog generator also includes storage tank and mirage nozzle.
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| CN201611104409.3A CN106422638B (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | A kind of Air haze purifier |
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| CN201611104409.3A CN106422638B (en) | 2016-12-05 | 2016-12-05 | A kind of Air haze purifier |
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| CN106989450A (en) * | 2017-04-26 | 2017-07-28 | 重庆科技学院 | A kind of anion New-air purifying system and net wind method |
| CN108800402A (en) * | 2018-06-20 | 2018-11-13 | 何伟建 | A kind of haze purification device |
| CN109751685A (en) * | 2017-11-07 | 2019-05-14 | 杨宏伟 | Air removes haze device |
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| CN106422638B (en) | 2018-06-15 |
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