Mouth opening frame
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of medical instrument more particularly to a kind of mouth opening frames of oral care.
Background technique
In the treatment and nursing process of mouth disease, the oral cavity for generally requiring patient keeps open configuration for a long time, this
It results in the muscle of patient face to be easy fatigue because of the opening in oral cavity, is difficult to adhere to treat and nurse for a long time, it is necessary to
Rest appropriate is carried out, treatment and nursing of the medical worker to patient's mouth will be so interrupted, when extending treatment and nursing
Between, reduce working efficiency.
Summary of the invention
For deficiency, providing one kind can help oral cavity passively to open, be conducive to treatment and care operation, raising the present invention
Working efficiency, easy to operate, mouth opening frame easy to use.
The technical scheme to solve the above technical problems is that
A kind of mouth opening frame, including the upper backup pad and lower supporting plate being correspondingly arranged up and down, which is characterized in that lower support
Screw rod is symmetrically respectively fixedly connected with above plate, bilateral symmetry offers wear corresponding with screw rod respectively on upper backup pad
Hole, interior relative rotation of perforating are connected with swivel nut, transparent through slot are offered among swivel nut, screw flight is connected to through slot
It is interior.
According to the mouth opening frame, which is characterized in that the shape of the upper backup pad and lower supporting plate is " V "
Type.
According to the mouth opening frame, which is characterized in that form between the upper backup pad and lower supporting plate two parts
Angle be obtuse angle.
According to the mouth opening frame, which is characterized in that form between the upper backup pad and lower supporting plate two parts
Angle be 145 °~160 °.
According to the mouth opening frame, which is characterized in that be fixedly connected with anti-off board, institute above the upper backup pad
It states and is fixedly connected with lower anti-off board below lower supporting plate, upper anti-off board and lower anti-off board setting symmetrical above and below, upper anti-off board is under
Anti-off board is located at the centre position to the rear of upper backup pad and lower supporting plate.
According to the mouth opening frame, which is characterized in that the upper anti-off board and lower anti-off board are to be adapted with oral cavity
Arc.
According to the mouth opening frame, which is characterized in that the swivel nut relative rotation and it is up and down be arranged described
In perforation, the swivel nut external screw thread above the upper backup pad is connected with location nut, outside the swivel nut below the lower supporting plate
It is threaded with lower location nut.
According to the mouth opening frame, which is characterized in that the swivel nut external screw thread connection above the upper backup pad
Two upper location nuts, the swivel nut external screw thread below the lower supporting plate connect two lower location nuts.
The present invention is provided with the screw rod and swivel nut that screw thread is connected between upper backup pad and lower supporting plate, passes through screw rod and spiral shell
Cover the distance between adjustable upper backup pad and lower supporting plate.Patient can sting respectively upper lower teeth in upper backup pad and lower branch
, can be by the oral cavity expanding of patient by the present invention on fagging, and it is able to maintain certain size of dehiscing.The oral cavity of patient is passive
It opens, and has upper backup pad and lower supporting plate support, compared to actively dehiscing, the muscle of patient face is not easily tied, Neng Gouchang
The holding of time is dehisced state, and the treatment and care operation of medical worker are conducive to, and improves working efficiency, and it is easy to operate, make
With conveniently.
Detailed description of the invention
Fig. 1 is the structural diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 is the overlooking structure diagram of upper backup pad and upper anti-off board in Fig. 1.
In attached drawing:
1, upper anti-off board;2, upper backup pad;3, lower location nut;4, upper location nut;5, through slot;6, swivel nut;7, screw rod;
8, lower supporting plate;9, lower anti-off board;10, it perforates.
Specific embodiment
The principle and features of the present invention will be described below with reference to the accompanying drawings, and the given examples are served only to explain the present invention, and
It is non-to be used to limit the scope of the invention.
As depicted in figs. 1 and 2, a kind of mouth opening frame, including the upper backup pad 2 and lower supporting plate 8 being correspondingly arranged up and down,
Lower supporting plate 8 has symmetrically been respectively fixedly connected with screw rod 7 above, and bilateral symmetry offers and screw rod 7 respectively on upper backup pad 2
It is corresponding perforation 10, perforation 10 in relative rotation be connected with swivel nut 6, transparent through slot 5, spiral shell are offered among swivel nut 6
Bar 7 is threaded in through slot 5.The setting of through slot 5 is able to extend the length of screw rod 7, and can shorten the length of swivel nut 6 simultaneously
Degree increases the adjustable extent between upper backup pad 2 and lower supporting plate 8.
In the present embodiment, the shape of the upper backup pad 2 and lower supporting plate 8 is " V " type.Form the upper backup pad
Angle between 2 and 8 two parts of lower supporting plate is obtuse angle, preferably between 145 °~160 °.
In the present embodiment, the upper backup pad 2 is fixedly connected with anti-off board 1 above, and the lower supporting plate 8 is solid below
Surely it is connected with lower anti-off board 9, upper anti-off board 1 and the setting symmetrical above and below of lower anti-off board 9, upper anti-off board 1 and lower anti-off board 9 distinguish position
In the centre of upper backup pad 2 and lower supporting plate 8 position to the rear.Upper anti-off board 1 and lower anti-off board 9 are the arc being adapted with oral cavity
Shape.
In the present embodiment, 6 relative rotation of swivel nut and it is up and down setting it is described perforation 10 in, the upper support
6 external screw thread of swivel nut of 2 top of plate is connected with location nut 4, and the quantity of upper location nut 4 is two, the lower supporting plate 8
6 external screw thread of swivel nut of lower section is connected with lower location nut 3, and the quantity of lower location nut 3 is also two.