CN106418728A - Atomizer and electronic cigarette thereof - Google Patents
Atomizer and electronic cigarette thereof Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106418728A CN106418728A CN201611156457.7A CN201611156457A CN106418728A CN 106418728 A CN106418728 A CN 106418728A CN 201611156457 A CN201611156457 A CN 201611156457A CN 106418728 A CN106418728 A CN 106418728A
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- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- atomization
- liquid storage
- headstock
- nebulizer
- storage pipe
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
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- 239000003571 electronic cigarette Substances 0.000 title claims abstract description 26
- 238000000889 atomisation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 137
- 238000003860 storage Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 126
- 235000011389 fruit/vegetable juice Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 43
- 241000208125 Nicotiana Species 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 235000002637 Nicotiana tabacum Nutrition 0.000 claims abstract description 42
- 239000003595 mist Substances 0.000 claims abstract description 7
- 239000007788 liquid Substances 0.000 claims description 162
- 239000006199 nebulizer Substances 0.000 claims description 65
- 235000019504 cigarettes Nutrition 0.000 claims description 33
- 230000035699 permeability Effects 0.000 claims description 6
- 230000008859 change Effects 0.000 claims description 5
- 238000009738 saturating Methods 0.000 claims description 4
- 210000002421 cell wall Anatomy 0.000 claims description 3
- 238000005253 cladding Methods 0.000 claims description 3
- 239000011248 coating agent Substances 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000000576 coating method Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 238000010030 laminating Methods 0.000 claims description 2
- 241000208134 Nicotiana rustica Species 0.000 abstract 1
- 238000004880 explosion Methods 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000002245 particle Substances 0.000 abstract 1
- 239000000306 component Substances 0.000 description 18
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 16
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 9
- 239000008187 granular material Substances 0.000 description 6
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 description 5
- 230000004888 barrier function Effects 0.000 description 4
- 239000011521 glass Substances 0.000 description 4
- 239000000463 material Substances 0.000 description 4
- 230000008569 process Effects 0.000 description 4
- 230000009885 systemic effect Effects 0.000 description 4
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000005055 memory storage Effects 0.000 description 3
- 239000000203 mixture Substances 0.000 description 3
- 230000003287 optical effect Effects 0.000 description 3
- 238000007789 sealing Methods 0.000 description 3
- OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N Carbon Chemical compound [C] OKTJSMMVPCPJKN-UHFFFAOYSA-N 0.000 description 2
- 229920000742 Cotton Polymers 0.000 description 2
- 239000006260 foam Substances 0.000 description 2
- 229910002804 graphite Inorganic materials 0.000 description 2
- 239000010439 graphite Substances 0.000 description 2
- 238000010438 heat treatment Methods 0.000 description 2
- 239000002184 metal Substances 0.000 description 2
- 241000196324 Embryophyta Species 0.000 description 1
- 206010037660 Pyrexia Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000009286 beneficial effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000006243 chemical reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000008358 core component Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000006870 function Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000002347 injection Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000007924 injection Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004519 manufacturing process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004048 modification Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000012986 modification Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000011148 porous material Substances 0.000 description 1
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000000391 smoking effect Effects 0.000 description 1
- 239000000126 substance Substances 0.000 description 1
- 239000012780 transparent material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
-
- A24F47/004—
Landscapes
- Nozzles (AREA)
Abstract
The invention provides an atomizer. The atomizer comprises an outer sleeve tube, a solution storage tube in the outer sleeve tube, and an atomizer head located at the lower portion of the solution storage tube. A solution storage cavity is formed in the solution storage tube. A gas exhaust channel is formed between the outer sleeve tube inner wall and the solution storage tube outer wall. An atomizing cavity is formed in the atomizer head, and is communicated with the solution storage cavity and the gas exhaust channel respectively, wherein the tobacco juice in the solution storage cavity enters in the atomizing cavity to be atomized into mist, which then flows out through the exhaust channel. According to the atomizer, when the tobacco juice absorbed by the atomizer head appears oil explosion because of insufficient atomization, the solution storage tube above the atomizer head can play a role of a stopper, the small tobacco juice particles can only be released from both sides of the atomizer head, thus avoiding the scenario that the tobacco juice flows out from the position above the atomizer head to enter directly into the user's mouth. An electronic cigarette using the atomizer is also provided.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to simulation smoking techniques field, especially, is related to a kind of nebulizer and its electronic cigarette.
Background technology
Electronic cigarette mainly includes nebulizer, and the core component of nebulizer is atomising head, the major function of atomising head be plus
Heat is simultaneously atomized tobacco juice, makes tobacco juice become smog, enters to and sucked for user with the registered permanent residence after smog mixing air.Existing atomization
Head is often given vent to anger by the middle part of atomising head upper end, and smog is entered to along the outlet passageway being arranged on above atomising head and uses the registered permanent residence
In, when the frying oil because atomization is insufficient of the tobacco juice in atomising head, the tiny tobacco juice granule for spilling is probably logical along giving vent to anger
Road is directly entered in mouth, while reducing user experience, is also unfavorable for healthy.
Content of the invention
Based on this, it is necessary to provide a kind of nebulizer and its electronic cigarette, during preventing frying oil, tobacco juice granule enters to user
In mouthful.
The present invention solves its technical problem technical scheme to be taken:A kind of nebulizer, the nebulizer includes outer
Sleeve pipe, the liquid storage pipe being contained in the trocar sheath and the atomising head located at the liquid storage pipe lower end, the liquid storage pipe interior
Portion space forms liquid storage cylinder, forms outlet passageway, the atomization between the outer wall of the inwall of the trocar sheath and the liquid storage pipe
Atomization chamber is provided with head, the atomization chamber is connected with the liquid storage cylinder and the outlet passageway respectively, the liquid storage intracavity
Tobacco juice enter the atomization chamber intrinsic fog and be melted into smog, smog is flowed out via the outlet passageway.
Further, the lower end of the liquid storage pipe offers the liquid outlet for connecting with the liquid storage cylinder, the atomising head bag
Atomization headstock is included, the atomization chamber is formed by the inner space of the atomization headstock, along described on the side wall of the atomization headstock
The axial direction of atomization headstock offers the lead channel of at least one connection liquid outlet, offer on the cell wall of the lead channel to
A few permeability hole for connecting with the atomization chamber.
Further, the atomising head also includes the atomization sleeve pipe being sheathed on the atomization headstock and is contained in described
Atomization intracavity and the mutually heater element of cladding and drain element, the drain element is close to permeability hole setting, the mist
Change and the first venthole for connecting with the atomization chamber on headstock, is offered, the atomization sleeve pipe corresponds to first venthole and opens up
There is the second venthole for being respectively communicated with the outlet passageway and first venthole.
Further, the lower end of the liquid storage pipe offers the liquid outlet for connecting the liquid storage cylinder, and the atomising head includes
Lid and atomization lower cover in interconnective atomization, cover the correspondence liquid outlet and are fixed under the liquid storage pipe in the atomization
End, the atomization chamber is formed by the space in the atomization between lid and atomization lower cover.
Further, cover at least in the atomization and offer one respectively with the outlet passageway and the atomization chamber even
Logical gas outlet, at least offers second air inlet for connecting with the atomization chamber on the atomization lower cover.
Further, the atomising head also includes to be contained in the atomization intracavity and the heater element of mutual cladding and drain
Element, the drain element corresponds to the liquid outlet and arranges.
Further, liquid storage pipe described in the lower end edge of the liquid storage pipe extend axially downward to form the connection liquid storage cylinder
Connecting portion, the atomising head includes to be atomized headstock, offers the connection connecting portion inner chamber on the side wall of the connecting portion
Liquid outlet, on the side wall of the atomization headstock, the correspondence liquid outlet offers liquid drain hole, and the connecting portion is contained in the mist
When changing in headstock, the liquid outlet can be connected with the liquid drain hole.
Further, the atomising head also includes heater element and the drain element being sheathed on the atomization headstock, institute
The laminating of drain elements into intimate and the heater element and the atomization headstock is stated, the atomization chamber is by the inside of the heater element
Space is constituted, and offers the saturating cigarette hole for being respectively communicated with the atomization chamber and the outlet passageway on the heater element.
Further, the lower end of the liquid storage pipe offers the liquid outlet for connecting with the liquid storage cylinder, the atomising head bag
Atomization headstock and the heater element being sheathed on the atomization headstock and drain element is included, is gone out described in the atomization headstock correspondence
Liquid mouth is arranged at the lower end of the liquid storage pipe, the drain elements into intimate fit in described atomization headstock and the heater element it
Between, the lower end of the liquid storage pipe supports the drain element.
A kind of electronic cigarette, the electronic cigarette includes the nebulizer described in aforementioned any one.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:Nebulizer or electronic cigarette that the present invention is provided, by the top feed liquor of atomising head, and by
The both sides of atomising head are given vent to anger, when the systemic tobacco juice of atomising head produces frying oil because atomization is insufficient, the storage above atomising head
Liquid pipe can play barrier effect, tiny tobacco juice granule can only be given vent to anger from the both sides of atomising head, it is to avoid tobacco juice is from atomising head
Top go out and be directly entered with the situation in the registered permanent residence.
Description of the drawings
The invention will be further described with reference to the accompanying drawings and examples.
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the nebulizer of the embodiment of the present invention one;
Fig. 2 is the optical cable of nebulizer shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 3 is the exploded view of atomising head in nebulizer shown in Fig. 2;
Fig. 4 is the sectional view in nebulizer shown in Fig. 1 along A-A;
Fig. 5 is another sectional view of nebulizer shown in Fig. 1;
Fig. 6 is the structural representation of the nebulizer of the embodiment of the present invention two;
Fig. 7 is the optical cable of the nebulizer shown in Fig. 6;
Fig. 8 is the sectional view in nebulizer shown in Fig. 6 along B-B;
Fig. 9 is the optical cable of the nebulizer of the embodiment of the present invention three;
Figure 10 is the exploded view of atomising head in nebulizer shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 11 is the sectional view of nebulizer shown in Fig. 9;
Figure 12 is the sectional view of the nebulizer of the embodiment of the present invention four.
In figure parts title and its numbering are respectively:
100 trocar sheath of nebulizer, 11 cover assembly 12
13 liquid storage component of base assembly, 14 atomising head 15
Upper lid 121 cigarette holder, 122 connector 123
131 first electrode of base, 132 first insulating part 133
134 second insulating part of second electrode, 135 fixture 141
Liquid storage pipe 142 is atomized sleeve pipe 151 and is atomized headstock 152
The 3rd electrode 155 of 153 drain element 154 of heater element
3rd insulating part, 156 gas outlet, 1211 connecting tube 1311
First air inlet, 1312 flange, 1,313 first female thread 1314
Second female thread, 1,315 second air inlet, 1,341 second external screw thread 1411
3rd venthole, 1412 liquid storage cylinder, 1421 liquid outlet 1422
1,423 first external screw thread of outlet passageway, 1,511 second venthole 1512
1521 permeability hole of lead channel, 1,522 first venthole 1523
1551 through hole 1231 of the 3rd air inlet of atomization chamber 1524
200 trocar sheath of nebulizer, 21 cover assembly 22
23 liquid storage pipe of base assembly, 24 atomising head 25
Upper lid 221 cigarette holder, 222 base 231
232 first insulating part of first electrode, 233 second electrode 234
Second insulating part, 235 connector, 236 liquid storage cylinder 241
242 external screw thread of connecting portion, 2,521 second air inlet 2522
251 are covered in the atomization of 243 outlet passageway of liquid outlet 244
252 heater element of atomization lower cover, 253 drain element 254
3rd the 3rd insulating part of electrode 255,256 atomization chamber 257
2,311 first air inlet of connecting tube, 2312 female thread 2313
2511 gas outlet 2512 of installation portion
300 trocar sheath of nebulizer, 31 cover assembly 32
33 liquid storage component of base assembly, 34 atomising head 35
Upper lid 321 cigarette holder, 322 base 331
332 first insulating part of first electrode, 333 second electrode 334
Second insulating part, 335 connector, 336 liquid storage pipe 341
342 sealing ring of liquid storage pipe top cover 343 is atomized headstock 351
The 3rd electrode 354 of 352 drain element 353 of heater element
3rd insulating part 355 is atomized 356 connecting tube 3311 of head top cap
First air inlet, 3312 female thread, 3313 liquid storage cylinder 3411
3412 connecting portion of liquid outlet, 3,413 first external screw thread 3414
3415 outlet passageway of step surface, 3416 external screw thread 3511
3,512 first female thread 3513 of liquid drain hole
400 top-pressure part 3211 of nebulizer
Specific embodiment
Presently in connection with accompanying drawing, the present invention is described in detail.This figure is the schematic diagram for simplifying, and only illustrates in a schematic way
The basic structure of the present invention, therefore which only shows the composition relevant with the present invention.
Embodiment one
Fig. 1-Fig. 5 is referred to, the embodiment of the present invention one provides a kind of electronic cigarette, the electronic cigarette includes 100 He of nebulizer
The battery component (not shown) being connected with nebulizer 100, nebulizer 100 includes trocar sheath 11, is removably installed in overcoat
The cover assembly 12 of 11 upper end of pipe, it is removably installed in the base assembly 13 of 11 lower end of trocar sheath, is contained in trocar sheath 11
Liquid storage component 14 and the atomising head 15 being removably installed on base assembly 13.
Fig. 2 is referred to, trocar sheath 11 has the hollow cylindrical configuration of opening in two ends, and trocar sheath 11 is by transparent or semitransparent
Material is made, to observe the surplus of 14 memory storage tobacco juice of liquid storage component.In present embodiment, trocar sheath 11 is made up of glass.
Cover assembly 12 includes upper lid 121 and the cigarette being removably installed on upper lid 121 located at 11 upper end of trocar sheath
Mouth 122.
Upper lid 121 is in substantially hollow cone bucket shape, and cigarette holder 122 is in substantially hollow tubular structure, and the lower end of cigarette holder 122 leads to
The mode for crossing grafting is connected to the middle part of 121 upper ends of lid, and cigarette holder 122 is connected with upper lid 121.
Further, the lower end of upper lid 121 is further opened with connecting the gas outlet 1211 of 121 inner chambers of lid.
It is to be appreciated that in other unshowned embodiments, cigarette holder 122 can also be connected by magnetic or screw thread connects
The mode for connecing is detachably connected with upper lid 121.Further, cigarette holder 122 and upper lid 121 can also be integrated formed structure,
Cigarette holder 122 is the extending axially upward and formed of lid 121 on upper end edge by upper lid 121.
Base assembly 13 include base 131 and be respectively arranged on base 131 first electrode 132, the first insulating part
133rd, second electrode 134 and the second insulating part 135.
Base 131 is in substantially circular ring, the extending axially downward of the lower end edge base 131 of base 131 be formed with
The connecting tube 1311 of 131 inner space of base, connecting tube 1311 is connected with battery component by being threaded.First electrode 132
The lower end of connecting tube 1311 is installed on, second electrode 134 is connected to the upper end of connecting tube 1311, and the lower end of first electrode 132
It is electrically connected with battery component, the upper end of first electrode 132 is electrically connected with second electrode 134.
Further, the first insulating part 133 is located between first electrode 132 and connecting tube 1311, the second insulating part 135
It is located between second electrode 134 and connecting tube 1311, to play insulating effect.
Further, two the first air inlets 1312 being oppositely arranged, second electrode are offered on the side wall of base 131
The second air inlet 1341 is offered on 134, and second air inlet 1341 connects the side wall of second electrode 134 and top, and second
Air inlet 1341 is connected with the first air inlet 1312.It is to be appreciated that the first air inlet 1312 can also be one or three
More than.
Circumference on the inwall at 131 middle part of base along base 131 is inwardly convexly equipped with flange 1313, on the inwall of flange 1313
The first female thread 1314 is provided with, on the inwall of 131 upper end of base, is provided with the second female thread 1315.
Liquid storage component 14 includes fixture 141 and is fixedly installed in the liquid storage pipe 142 of 141 upper end of fixture.
Fixture 141 substantially has the hollow cylindrical configuration of opening in two ends, and the lower end of fixture 141 is provided with and second
The second external screw thread 1411 that female thread 1315 coordinates, fixture 141 is coordinated by screw thread and is connected with base 131, fixture 141
The 3rd venthole 1412 with the inner space of fixture 141 is offered on the wall of side.
The lower end of trocar sheath 11 is closely held on fixture 141.
In tubular construction, the inner space of liquid storage pipe 142 defines the liquid storage cylinder for storing tobacco juice to liquid storage pipe 142
1421, the lower end of liquid storage pipe 142 offers the liquid outlet 1422 of connection liquid storage cylinder 1421, liquid outlet 1422 and fixture 141
Intracavity inter-connection.Further, liquid storage pipe 142 is made up of glass material, observes tobacco juice surplus in order to user.Liquid storage pipe 142
Lower end be tightly sleeved in the upper end of fixture 141.
Further, the space between the outer wall of liquid storage pipe 142 and the inwall of trocar sheath 11 defines and connects the 3rd and give vent to anger
The outlet passageway 1423 in hole 1412.
The nebulizer 100 of the embodiment of the present invention one also includes the connector 123 being sheathed on liquid storage pipe 142, connector 123
It is in substantially ladder tubular structure, the lower end of connector 123 is fixedly connected on the upper end of fixture 141 by interference fit, connection
The upper end of part 123 is connected with upper lid 121 by screw thread.It is to be appreciated that offering form on the side wall of connector 123, (figure is not
Mark) or connector 123 be made up of transparent material, with side observe liquid storage pipe 142 in tobacco juice surplus.
The upper end of trocar sheath 11 is closely held on connector 123, offer on connector 123 respectively with outlet passageway
The through hole 1231 that 1423 connect with gas outlet 1211.
It is to be appreciated that connector 123 can also be omitted, now, the lower end of upper lid 121 be threaded connection, clamping or
The mode of magnetic connection is connected with the upper end of trocar sheath 11.
Fig. 3 is referred to, atomising head 15 includes to be atomized the atomization headstock that sleeve pipe 151, fixation are contained in atomization sleeve pipe 151
152nd, the internal heater element 153 of atomization headstock 152 and drain element 154 is installed on, is installed on and is atomized the of 152 lower end of headstock
Three electrodes 155 and the 3rd insulating part 156.
Atomization sleeve pipe 151 substantially has the hollow cylindrical configuration of opening in two ends, sets on the outer wall for being atomized 151 lower end of sleeve pipe
The first external screw thread 1511 for coordinating with the first female thread 1314 is equipped with, atomization sleeve pipe 151 is connected with base 121 by screw thread, and
The outer wall of atomization sleeve pipe 151 is fitted tightly with the inwall of fixture 141.
Further, the second venthole 1512 of the 3rd venthole 1412 of connection is offered on the side wall of atomization sleeve pipe 151.
Atomization headstock 152 substantially has the hollow cylindrical configuration of opening in lower end, and the inner space for being atomized headstock 152 is formed
Atomization chamber 1524, be atomized headstock 152 outer wall on along atomization headstock 152 axial direction offer two being oppositely arranged and with go out liquid
The lead channel 1521 of 1422 connection of mouth, offer one with oozing that atomization chamber 1524 is connected on the cell wall of each lead channel 1521
Open-work 1522.It is to be appreciated that lead channel 1521 can be one or more than three.
Further, offer on the side wall of atomization headstock 152 respectively with the second venthole 1512 with atomization chamber 1524 even
The first logical venthole 1523.
Heater element 153 and drain element 154 are contained in atomization chamber 1524 after mutually coating, and drain element 154 is tight
Patch permeability hole 1522 is arranged.In present embodiment, drain element 154 is coated on heater element 153.Specifically, heater element
153 is heating wire, and drain element 154 is Cotton Gossypii, it is to be understood that in other unshowned embodiments, drain element 154
Can also be pottery, cordage, porous ceramicss, the one kind in foam metal or foamy graphite, two kinds or two or more
Combination.
The upper end of the 3rd electrode 155 is electrically connected with heater element 153, the lower end of the 3rd electrode 155 and second electrode 134
It is electrically connected with.Further, the center of the 3rd electrode 155 offers and is respectively communicated with atomization chamber 1524 and the second air inlet 1341
The 3rd air inlet 1551.Further, the 3rd insulating part 156 is located between the 3rd electrode 155 and atomization headstock 152, with
Play insulating effect.
The use process of the nebulizer 100 of the embodiment of the present invention one is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Fig. 4 is referred to, the tobacco juice in liquid storage cylinder 1421 is flowed out by liquid outlet 1422, successively via lead channel 1521, is oozed
Open-work 1522 is entered in atomization chamber 1524, and tobacco juice is absorbed by drain element 154, is misted in the heat effect of heater element 153
Chemical conversion smog is the flow direction of tobacco juice full of direction shown in arrow in atomization chamber 1524, Fig. 4.Fig. 5 is referred to, user aspirates
When, extraneous air is entered from the first air inlet 1312, enters to mist via the second air inlet 1341, the 3rd air inlet 1551 successively
The smog that changes in chamber 1524 and formed with atomization is mixed, and the air with smog goes out via the first venthole 1523, second successively
Pore 1512, the 3rd venthole 1412, outlet passageway 1423, through hole 1231, gas outlet 1211, upper lid 121 and cigarette holder 122 are reached
To with the registered permanent residence, in Fig. 5, direction shown in arrow is the flow direction of air-flow.
In addition, 121 are covered in dismounting, just can be taken off liquid storage pipe 142, be convenient for changing liquid storage pipe 142 or injection tobacco juice;Dismounting bottom
Seat 131, just conveniently replaced atomising head 15, simple operation.
The nebulizer 100 of the embodiment of the present invention one is by the top feed liquor of atomising head 15, and is given vent to anger by the both sides of atomising head 15,
When the systemic tobacco juice of atomising head 15 divides generation frying oil because atomization is not filled, the liquid storage pipe 142 of 15 top of atomising head can rise
To barrier effect, tiny tobacco juice granule can only be gone out from the both sides of atomising head 15, it is to avoid top of the tobacco juice from atomising head 15
Go out and be directly entered with the situation in the registered permanent residence.
The electronic cigarette that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided, the electronic cigarette has the whole technical characteristic of nebulizer 100, therefore has
With 100 identical technique effect of nebulizer.
Embodiment two
Fig. 6-Fig. 8 is referred to, the embodiment of the present invention two provides a kind of electronic cigarette, the electronic cigarette includes 200 He of nebulizer
The battery component (not shown) being connected with nebulizer 200, nebulizer 200 includes trocar sheath 21, is removably installed in overcoat
The cover assembly 22 of 21 upper end of pipe, it is removably installed in the base assembly 23 of 21 lower end of trocar sheath, is contained in trocar sheath 21
Liquid storage pipe 24 and the atomising head 25 being removably installed on base assembly 23.
Trocar sheath 21 has the hollow cylindrical configuration of opening in two ends, and trocar sheath 21 is made up of transparent or semitransparent material,
To observe the surplus of 24 memory storage tobacco juice of liquid storage pipe.In present embodiment, trocar sheath 21 is made up of glass.
Cover assembly 22 includes the upper lid 221 for being removably installed in 21 upper end of trocar sheath and is removably installed in lid
Cigarette holder 222 on 221,221 generally disc-like structures of upper lid, in tubular construction, cigarette holder 222 is connected in lid 221 cigarette holder 222
Portion and 221 it is connected with upper lid.
In present embodiment, upper lid 221 is connected with trocar sheath 21 by interference fit, and cigarette holder 222 is by way of grafting
It is connected with upper lid 221.It is to be appreciated that upper lid 221 with trocar sheath 21 between and upper cover 221 and cigarette holder 222 between acceptable
The connected mode for being connected using threaded or clamping or magnetic.
Base assembly 23 includes base 231, the first electrode 232 for being respectively arranged in 231 lower end of base, the first insulating part
233rd, second electrode 234 and the second insulating part 235 and the connector 236 of 231 upper end of base is installed on.
Base 231 is in substantially circular ring, the extending axially downward of the lower end edge base 231 of base 231 be formed with
The connecting tube 2311 of the inner space of base 231, connecting tube 2311 is connected with battery component by being threaded.First electrode
232 lower ends for being installed on connecting tube 2311, second electrode 234 is installed under the upper end of connecting tube 2311, and first electrode 232
End is electrically connected with battery component, and the upper end of first electrode 232 is electrically connected with second electrode 234.
Further, the first insulating part 233 is located between first electrode 232 and connecting tube 2311, the second insulating part 235
It is located between second electrode 234 and connecting tube 2311, to play insulating effect.
Further, two the first air inlets for being oppositely arranged and connecting 231 inner chamber of base are offered on the side wall of base 231
Hole 2312, is provided with female thread 2313 on the inwall of base 231.
The substantially structure annular in shape of connector 236, the lower end of connector 236 is connected by the upper end being threaded with base 231
Connect, the upper end of connector 236 is connected with the lower end of trocar sheath 21 by interference fit, so as to realize trocar sheath 21 and base
231 connections.It is to be appreciated that connector 236 can also be omitted, now, trocar sheath 21 is directly threaded connection with base 231
Or the mode that clamping or magnetic connect connects.
Tubular structure of the liquid storage pipe 24 substantially in lower ending opening, the inner space of liquid storage pipe 24 is formed for storing tobacco juice
Liquid storage cylinder 241, the lower end center of liquid storage pipe 24 offers the liquid outlet 243 of connection liquid storage cylinder 241, in the lower end of liquid storage pipe 24
It is formed with, along extending axially downward for liquid storage pipe 24, the connecting portion 242 for connecting liquid storage cylinder 241 at the heart.
Further, define between the outer wall of liquid storage pipe 24 and the inwall of trocar sheath 21 that to connect giving vent to anger for cigarette holder 222 logical
Road 244.
Atomising head 25 is included to cover the 251 atomization lower covers 252 being connected with base 231 in the atomization being connected with liquid storage pipe 24, sets
Heater element 253 and drain element 254 in the atomization between lid 251 and atomization lower cover 252 and it is installed on and is atomized lower cover 252
On the 3rd electrode 255 and the 3rd insulating part 256.
The substantially disc-shaped structure of lid 251 in atomization, covers 251 axial direction in atomization at the upper end center of lid 251 in atomization
Upwardly extend to form the installation portion 2511 for covering 251 inner chambers in connection atomization, installation portion 2511 is closely plugged in the company of liquid storage pipe 24
Socket part 242, to realize being atomized the connection of upper lid 251 and liquid storage pipe 24.It is to be appreciated that atomization on lid 251 with liquid storage pipe 24 it
Between can also be threaded connection clamping or magnetic connection mode connect.
Atomization lower cover 252 substantially disc-shaped structure, is provided with the outer wall for being atomized 252 lower end of lower cover and is joined with female thread 2313
The external screw thread 2521 of conjunction, atomization lower cover 252 is connected with base 231 by screw thread, is atomized upper end and the lid in atomization of lower cover 252
251 lower end is fixedly connected by interference fit, is atomized the space in lower cover 252 and atomization between lid 251 and is formed atomization chamber
257.
Further, in atomization lid 251 on offer two be oppositely arranged respectively with outlet passageway 244 and atomization chamber
257 connection gas outlets 2512, be atomized lower cover 252 on offer two be oppositely arranged respectively with the first air inlet 2312 and mist
Change the second air inlet 2522 of the connection of chamber 257.It is to be appreciated that gas outlet 2512 and the second air inlet 2522 can also all have one
Individual or more than three.
3rd electrode 255 is installed on the lower end center of atomization lower cover 252, the lower end of the 3rd electrode 255 and second electrode
234 are electrically connected with, and the 3rd insulating part 256 is located between the 3rd electrode 255 and connecting tube 2311, to play insulating effect.
Heater element 253 is close to the outside that drain element 254 is arranged on drain element 254, specifically, drain element 254
Upper end be close to the lower end of installation portion 2511 and arrange to absorb tobacco juice, heater element 253 is electrical with the upper end of the 3rd electrode 255
Connection.
The use process of the nebulizer 200 of the embodiment of the present invention two is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Tobacco juice in liquid storage cylinder 241 is entered to by liquid outlet 243 and is absorbed by drain element 254 in atomization chamber 257, is being sent out
Being atomized under the heat effect of thermal element 253 as smog, and cigarette is full of thicker arrow direction in atomization chamber 257, Fig. 8
The flow direction of liquid.During user's suction, extraneous air is entered via the first air inlet 2312, is entered by the second air inlet 2522
Mix to atomization chamber 257 and with smog, the air with smog is exited into outlet passageway 244 via gas outlet 2512,
Subsequently entered to in the registered permanent residence by cigarette holder 222, in Fig. 8, thinner arrow institute how is the flow direction of air-flow.
The nebulizer 200 of the embodiment of the present invention two is by the top feed liquor of atomising head 25, and is given vent to anger by the both sides of atomising head 25,
When the systemic tobacco juice of atomising head 25 produces frying oil because being atomized not composition, the liquid storage pipe 24 of 25 top of atomising head can be played
Barrier effect, tiny tobacco juice granule can only be gone out from the both sides of atomising head 25, equally avoid tobacco juice from the upper of atomising head 25
Portion goes out and is directly entered with the situation in the registered permanent residence.
The electronic cigarette that the embodiment of the present invention one is provided, the electronic cigarette has the whole technical characteristic of nebulizer 200, therefore has
With 200 identical technique effect of nebulizer.
Embodiment three
Fig. 9-Figure 11 is referred to, the embodiment of the present invention three provides a kind of electronic cigarette, the electronic cigarette includes 300 He of nebulizer
The battery component (not shown) being connected with nebulizer 300, nebulizer 300 includes trocar sheath 31, is removably installed in overcoat
The cover assembly 32 of 31 upper end of pipe, it is removably installed in the base assembly 33 of 31 lower end of trocar sheath, is contained in trocar sheath 31
Liquid storage component 34 and the atomising head 35 being removably installed on trocar sheath 31.
Trocar sheath 31 has the hollow cylindrical configuration of opening in two ends, and trocar sheath 31 has transparent or semitransparent material to make,
To observe the surplus of 34 memory storage tobacco juice of liquid storage component.In present embodiment, 31 glass of trocar sheath is made.
Cover assembly 32 includes the upper lid 321 for being removably installed in 31 upper end of trocar sheath and is removably installed in lid
Cigarette holder 322 on 321, upper lid 321 substantially disc-shaped structure, in tubular construction, cigarette holder 322 is connected to lid 321 to cigarette holder 322
Middle part and 321 it is connected with upper lid.
In present embodiment, the lower end of upper lid 321 is plugged in the upper end of trocar sheath 31, and cigarette holder 322 is plugged in lid 321
Middle part.It is to be appreciated that can also be connected using screw thread between upper lid 321 and trocar sheath 31 and between upper lid 321 and cigarette holder 322
Connect or clamping or magnetic connection connected mode.
Base assembly 33 includes base 331, the first electrode 332 for being respectively arranged in 331 lower end of base, the first insulating part
333rd, second electrode 334 and the second insulating part 335 and the connector 336 of 331 upper end of base is installed on.
Base 331 substantially be in circular ring, the lower end edge base 331 of base 331 extend axially downward to be formed and bottom
The connecting tube 3311 of the inner space of seat 331, connecting tube 3311 is connected with battery component by being threaded.First electrode 332
The lower end of connecting tube 3311 is installed on, second electrode 334 is installed on the upper end of connecting tube 3311, and the lower end of first electrode 332
It is electrically connected with battery component, the upper end of first electrode 332 is electrically connected with second electrode 334.
Further, the first insulating part 333 is located between first electrode 332 and connecting tube 3311, the second insulating part 335
It is located between second electrode 334 and connecting tube 3311, one plays insulating effect.
Further, the first air inlet of four connection 331 inner chambers of base is uniformly offered on the side wall of base 331
3312, female thread 3313 is provided with the inwall of base 331.
It is to be appreciated that in other unshowned embodiments, the first air inlet 3312 can also have one or two
Or three or more than five.
Connector 336 is in substantially circular ring, and the lower end of connector 336 passes through to be threaded the upper end with base 331
Connection, the upper end of connector 336 is connected with the lower end of trocar sheath 31 by interference fit, so as to realize trocar sheath 31 and base
331 connections.It is to be appreciated that connector 336 can also be omitted, now, trocar sheath 31 is directly threaded connection with base 331
Or the mode that clamping or magnetic connect connects.
Liquid storage component 34 includes liquid storage pipe 341 and is installed on the liquid storage pipe top cover 342 of 341 upper end of liquid storage pipe.
Liquid storage pipe 341 substantially has the hollow cylindrical configuration of opening in upper end, and the inner space of liquid storage pipe 341 forms and is used for
The liquid storage cylinder 3411 of storage tobacco juice, forms and going out that cigarette holder 322 is connected between the outer wall of liquid storage pipe 341 and the inwall of trocar sheath 31
Gas passage 3416.The lower end center of liquid storage pipe 341 offers the liquid outlet 3412 of connection liquid storage cylinder 3411, liquid storage pipe 341
Lower end center is formed with the connecting portion 3413 for connecting liquid storage cylinder 3411, connecting portion along extending axially downward for liquid storage pipe 341
The first external screw thread 3414 is provided with 3413, and be further opened with connection 3413 inner chamber of connecting portion on the side wall of connecting portion 3413 goes out liquid
Hole (not shown).
Further, liquid storage pipe 341 forms step surface 3415 with the junction of connecting portion 3413.
For lift-off seal, liquid storage pipe top cover 342 is provided with sealing ring 343 with the junction of liquid storage pipe 341.
Figure 10 is referred to, atomising head 35 includes 352 and of heater element for being atomized headstock 351, being sheathed on atomization headstock 351
Drain element 353, it is installed on atomization the 3rd electrode 354 of 351 lower end of headstock and the 3rd insulating part 355 and is resisted against atomising head
Atomization head top cap 356 between 351 tops of seat and step surface 3415.
Atomization headstock 351 substantially has the hollow cylindrical configuration of opening in two ends, be atomized headstock 351 lower end be provided with
Female thread 3313 coordinates external screw thread 3511, is provided with first for coordinating with the first external screw thread 3414 on the inwall for being atomized headstock 351
Female thread 3513, atomization headstock 351 is connected with base 331 by screw thread, and liquid storage pipe 341 is connected with atomising head 351 by screw thread.
It is to be appreciated that atomization headstock 351 can also connect between liquid storage pipe 341 by way of grafting or clamping or magnetic are connected
Connect.
Further, on the side wall of atomization headstock 351, the liquid drain hole 3512 for connecting with liquid outlet is offered.
Heater element 352 is the fever tablet of tubular, and the inner space of heater element 352 forms atomization chamber (figure is to mark),
Offer on heater element 352 be respectively communicated with atomization chamber, the first air inlet 3312 and outlet passageway 3416 saturating cigarette hole (figure not
Show), drain element 353 between heater element 352 and atomization headstock 351, and respectively with drain element 353 be atomized headstock
351 fit tightly setting.Specifically, drain element 353 is Cotton Gossypii.It is to be appreciated that in other unshowned embodiments, leading
Liquid element 154 can also be pottery, cordage, porous ceramicss, the one kind in foam metal or foamy graphite, two kinds or two
Plant above combination.
3rd insulating part 355 is plugged in the lower end of atomization headstock 351, and the 3rd electrode 354 is fixedly installed in the 3rd insulating part
On 355 so that the 3rd electrode 354 is insulated with atomization headstock 351 and tobacco juice respectively.Further, the 3rd electrode 354 and heating unit
Part 352 is electrically connected with.
It is to be appreciated that in other unshowned embodiments, atomization head top cap 356 can also be omitted, and now, atomization
The upper end of headstock 351 directly supports step surface 3415, to limit the installation site of liquid storage pipe 341.
The use process of the nebulizer 300 of the embodiment of the present invention three is described below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings.
Tobacco juice in liquid storage cylinder 3411 is entered in connecting portion 3413 via liquid outlet 3412, subsequently successively via going out liquid
Hole, liquid drain hole 3512 are absorbed by drain element 353, are atomized into smog and full of atomization under the heat effect of heater element 352
Chamber, the tobacco juice for being atomized intracavity is diffused to the outside of heater element 352 by saturating cigarette hole, and in Figure 11, thicker arrow direction is cigarette
The flow direction of liquid.During user's suction, extraneous air is entered via the first air inlet 3312, is subsequently mixed with smog, with cigarette
The air of mist is entered to in the registered permanent residence via outlet passageway 3416, cigarette holder 322 successively, and in Figure 11, thinner arrow direction is
The flow direction of air-flow.
When user needs to inject tobacco juice or change liquid storage pipe 341, lid 321 and liquid storage pipe top cover 342 only need to be dismantled successively
, simple structure, it is easy to operation.
The nebulizer 300 of the embodiment of the present invention three is by the top feed liquor of atomising head 35, and is given vent to anger by the both sides of atomising head 35,
When the systemic tobacco juice of atomising head 35 produces frying oil because atomization is insufficient, the liquid storage pipe 341 of 35 top of atomising head can rise
To barrier effect, tiny tobacco juice granule can only be given vent to anger from the both sides of atomising head 35, it is to avoid top of the tobacco juice from atomising head 35
Go out and be directly entered with the situation in the registered permanent residence.
The electronic cigarette that the embodiment of the present invention three is provided, the electronic cigarette has the whole technical characteristic of nebulizer 300, therefore has
With 300 identical technique effect of nebulizer.
Example IV
Figure 12 is referred to, nebulizer 400 and the big portion of 300 structure of nebulizer of embodiment three that the embodiment of the present invention four is provided
Split-phase is same, differs primarily in that the structure of the atomization headstock 351 in atomising head 35 changes.
In present embodiment, atomization headstock 351 only only has lower ending opening, for installing the 3rd electrode 354 and the 3rd
Insulating part 355, the upper end of atomization headstock 351 and its week are as sealing structure.
The outer wall for being atomized headstock 351 is close to by drain element 353 and the upper end of atomization headstock 351 is arranged, the company of liquid storage pipe 341
The lower end of socket part 3413 is directly supported on drain element 353, and the tobacco juice in liquid storage cylinder 3411 is via connecting portion 3413 by drain
Element 353 absorbs.In the preferably embodiment of the present embodiment one, connecting portion 3413 is eliminated, now, the bottom of liquid storage pipe 341
Portion is directly supported on drain element 353, and tobacco juice is directly absorbed by drain element 353 via liquid outlet 3412.
In order to fix liquid storage pipe 341, the upper surface of upper lid 321 along upper lid 321 extend axially downward be formed with respectively with
The top-pressure part 3211 that cigarette holder 322 and outlet passageway 3416 are connected.When upper lid 321 is on trocar sheath 31, top-pressure part 3211
Lower end can support on the liquid storage pipe top cover 342 for being installed on 341 upper end of liquid storage pipe, meanwhile, the lower end of liquid storage pipe 341 supports
On heater element 352, now, the upper/lower terminal of liquid storage pipe 341 is all fixed, so that liquid storage pipe 341 is fixed.
The use process of the nebulizer 400 of the embodiment of the present invention four is identical with embodiment three, and here is omitted.
The nebulizer 400 of the embodiment of the present invention four is simplified the structure of atomising head 35, and can rise compared with embodiment three
Act on to identical, easily facilitate production and use.
The embodiment of the present invention four additionally provides a kind of electronic cigarette, the electronic cigarette include above-mentioned nebulizer 400 and with atomization
The battery component (not shown) that device 400 connects, because the electronic cigarette has the whole technical characteristic of nebulizer 400, therefore which has
With 400 identical technique effect of nebulizer.
With the above-mentioned desirable embodiment according to the present invention as enlightenment, by above-mentioned description, the staff of correlation
Without departing from the scope of the present invention, various change and modification can be carried out completely.The technical scope of this invention is not
The content being confined in description, it is necessary to determine its technical scope according to right.
Claims (10)
1. a kind of nebulizer, it is characterised in that:The nebulizer include trocar sheath, the liquid storage pipe being contained in the trocar sheath with
And the atomising head located at the liquid storage pipe lower end, the inner space of the liquid storage pipe forms liquid storage cylinder, the inwall of the trocar sheath
And the outer wall of the liquid storage pipe between formed outlet passageway, be provided with atomization chamber in the atomising head, the atomization chamber respectively with
The liquid storage cylinder and the outlet passageway are connected, and the tobacco juice of the liquid storage intracavity enters the atomization chamber intrinsic fog and is melted into smog,
Smog is flowed out via the outlet passageway.
2. nebulizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower end of the liquid storage pipe offers with the liquid storage cylinder even
Logical liquid outlet, the atomising head includes to be atomized headstock, and the atomization chamber is formed by the inner space of the atomization headstock, described
The lead channel of at least one connection liquid outlet is offered on the side wall of atomization headstock along the axial direction of the atomization headstock, described
At least one permeability hole for connecting with the atomization chamber is offered on the cell wall of lead channel.
3. nebulizer as claimed in claim 2, it is characterised in that:The atomising head also includes to be sheathed on the atomization headstock
Atomization sleeve pipe and be contained in the atomization intracavity and the mutually heater element of cladding and drain element, the drain element is tight
Permeability hole setting is pasted, on the atomization headstock, offers the first venthole for connecting with the atomization chamber, the atomization set
Pipe corresponds to first venthole and offers the second venthole for being respectively communicated with the outlet passageway and first venthole.
4. nebulizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower end of the liquid storage pipe offers the connection liquid storage cylinder
Liquid outlet, the atomising head includes lid and atomization lower cover in interconnective atomization, cover in the atomization corresponding described in go out liquid
Mouth is fixed at the lower end of the liquid storage pipe, and the atomization chamber is formed by the space in the atomization between lid and atomization lower cover.
5. nebulizer as claimed in claim 4, it is characterised in that:Described atomization on cover at least offer one respectively with institute
The gas outlet of outlet passageway and atomization chamber connection is stated, and one is at least offered on the atomization lower cover with the atomization chamber even
The second logical air inlet.
6. nebulizer as claimed in claim 5, it is characterised in that:The atomising head also include to be contained in the atomization intracavity and
The heater element for mutually coating and drain element, the drain element corresponds to the liquid outlet and arranges.
7. nebulizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:Liquid storage pipe described in the lower end edge of the liquid storage pipe axially to
Lower extension forms the connecting portion for connecting the liquid storage cylinder, and the atomising head includes to be atomized headstock, opens on the side wall of the connecting portion
The liquid outlet of the connecting portion inner chamber is communicated with, on the side wall of the atomization headstock, the correspondence liquid outlet offers transparent liquid
Hole, when the connecting portion is contained in the atomization headstock, the liquid outlet can be connected with the liquid drain hole.
8. nebulizer as claimed in claim 7, it is characterised in that:The atomising head also includes to be sheathed on the atomization headstock
Heater element and drain element, drain elements into intimate laminating and the heater element and the atomization headstock, the mist
Change chamber to be made up of the inner space of the heater element, offer on the heater element and be respectively communicated with the atomization chamber and described
The saturating cigarette hole of outlet passageway.
9. nebulizer as claimed in claim 1, it is characterised in that:The lower end of the liquid storage pipe offers with the liquid storage cylinder even
Logical liquid outlet, the atomising head includes to be atomized headstock and the heater element being sheathed on the atomization headstock and drain unit
Part, the atomization headstock corresponds to the lower end that the liquid outlet is arranged at the liquid storage pipe, and the drain elements into intimate fits in institute
State between atomization headstock and the heater element, the lower end of the liquid storage pipe supports the drain element.
10. a kind of electronic cigarette, it is characterised in that:The electronic cigarette includes the nebulizer as described in any one of claim 1-9.
Priority Applications (4)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611156457.7A CN106418728A (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette thereof |
PCT/CN2017/081725 WO2017211137A1 (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2017-04-24 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette |
EP17809577.4A EP3469930B1 (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2017-04-24 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette |
US16/016,665 US11103660B2 (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2018-06-25 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette having same |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201611156457.7A CN106418728A (en) | 2016-12-14 | 2016-12-14 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette thereof |
Publications (1)
Publication Number | Publication Date |
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CN106418728A true CN106418728A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
Family
ID=58217920
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CN201611156457.7A Pending CN106418728A (en) | 2016-06-08 | 2016-12-14 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette thereof |
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WO2017211137A1 (en) * | 2016-06-08 | 2017-12-14 | 常州聚为智能科技有限公司 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette |
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CN108567167A (en) * | 2017-03-10 | 2018-09-25 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | Atomizer and its electronic cigarette |
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CN108783594A (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2018-11-13 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | Atomising head, atomizer and its electronic cigarette |
CN108783594B (en) * | 2017-05-04 | 2024-04-09 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | Atomizing head, atomizer and electronic cigarette thereof |
US11166340B2 (en) | 2017-05-05 | 2021-11-02 | Hubei China Tobacco Industry Co., Ltd. | Composite ceramic atomizer and method of preparing the same |
RU2730210C1 (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2020-08-19 | Хубэй Чайна Тобакко Индастри Ко., Лтд. | Atomizer from composite ceramics and method of manufacturing thereof |
WO2018201561A1 (en) * | 2017-05-05 | 2018-11-08 | 湖北中烟工业有限责任公司 | Composite ceramic atomizer and method for preparing same |
CN108991601A (en) * | 2017-06-07 | 2018-12-14 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | Atomising device and its electronic cigarette |
CN111150105A (en) * | 2018-10-22 | 2020-05-15 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | A atomizing equipment and electron cigarette for electron cigarette |
WO2020221187A1 (en) * | 2019-04-30 | 2020-11-05 | 常州市派腾电子技术服务有限公司 | Atomizer and electronic cigarette thereof |
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WO2022057775A1 (en) * | 2020-09-16 | 2022-03-24 | 深圳麦克韦尔科技有限公司 | Atomizer and electronic atomization device |
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EP4129100A4 (en) * | 2021-03-30 | 2023-06-28 | Shenzhen Huachengda Development Co., Ltd. | Atomizer and atomizing assembly thereof |
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WO2023274084A1 (en) * | 2021-06-28 | 2023-01-05 | 深圳市合元科技有限公司 | Atomizer and aerosol generating device |
WO2023207677A1 (en) * | 2022-04-25 | 2023-11-02 | 深圳市卓力能技术有限公司 | Atomizer |
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Application publication date: 20170222 |