CN106417376A - Method for preparing cockroach-repelling biological environment-friendly soap from waste kitchen oil - Google Patents

Method for preparing cockroach-repelling biological environment-friendly soap from waste kitchen oil Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106417376A
CN106417376A CN201610821746.8A CN201610821746A CN106417376A CN 106417376 A CN106417376 A CN 106417376A CN 201610821746 A CN201610821746 A CN 201610821746A CN 106417376 A CN106417376 A CN 106417376A
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China
Prior art keywords
soap
oil
methods described
kitchen
saponification
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CN201610821746.8A
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Chinese (zh)
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刘锦龙
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Individual
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    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N61/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01NPRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
    • A01N25/00Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
    • A01N25/34Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D13/00Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
    • C11D13/14Shaping
    • C11D13/16Shaping in moulds
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/02Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap on alkali or ammonium soaps
    • CCHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
    • C11ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
    • C11DDETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
    • C11D9/00Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
    • C11D9/04Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
    • C11D9/22Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
    • C11D9/38Products in which the composition is not well defined

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
  • General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
  • Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
  • Organic Chemistry (AREA)
  • Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
  • Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
  • Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
  • Plant Pathology (AREA)
  • Dentistry (AREA)
  • Zoology (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Toxicology (AREA)
  • Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)

Abstract

The invention relates to a method for preparing cockroach-repelling biological environment-friendly soap from waste kitchen oil. The method is characterized by comprising the main operation steps of waste kitchen oil pretreatment, saponification, reverse mold formation, soap glue maturity and the like. After the preparation, the environment-friendly soap is put at haunts of cockroaches in kitchens, so that the purpose of effectively repelling the cockroaches can be achieved. According to the technique of the invention, the waste kitchen oil is recycled, and health guarantee is provided for the clean repelling and prevention of the cockroaches in the kitchens. Compared with the patented techniques of existing literatures, the cockroach-repelling biological environment-friendly soap does not generate any potential harm and toxic and side effects to children and pregnant women and further has a cleaning efficacy.

Description

A kind of method of kitchen waste oil preparation expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta biological environmental production soap
Technical field
The invention belongs to abandoned oil recycling and clean environment firendly field are and in particular to one kind is with kitchen waste oil as raw material The method of preparation expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta biological environmental production soap.
Background technology
Sanitary insect pest spreads disease, and directly affects the healthy of people.The pathogen of infectious disease there are about 252 kinds, wherein 45% can pass through entomochory, and arthropod borne infection accounts for the 20% of infectious disease sum, so the anti-system of sanitary insect pest is diseases prevention work In important measures.Blatta seu periplaneta, popular name " little strong ", is a kind of extremely strong and extremely harmful sanitary insect pest of vitality, it carries many Plant pathogen, and rush down contaminated food, utensil, sting damage article to arrange, directly influence the physical and mental health of the mankind and normal house Life.It has been reported that Blatta seu periplaneta mainly lives in concentrated communities within kitchen, all of gap between cupboard frame and wall, wall cracks, kitchen drainage Easily dirty, less health place is waited in road.Along with Blatta seu periplaneta carries multiple pathogens, have a strong impact on human health.Therefore, Expulsion and eradication of cockroaches have become as one of house life important process content of clean kitchen.
At present, the method for preventing and treating Blatta seu periplaneta mainly has:(1) medicine spraying or residual spray are used.Medicine mostly is pyrethrin Class, carbamatess, organophosphorus insecticides etc..The dosage form that medicine uses mainly has wettable powder, water preparation, cream, glue Suspension, microcapsule etc.;(2) poison bait and glue bait, such as:Frontline, sulfluramid, Hydramethylnon Bait, imidacloprid and hydroprene, d ichlorbenzuron Deng;(3) fumicants, principle active component mostly is pyrethroid, organic phosphates, carbamatess and heterocycles and kills Worm agent.
By comparative analysiss patent and document report it has been found that cockroach prevention and cure method document report is more, also have many Related cockroach prevention and cure manufacture method patent.For example, Chinese literature (2013, doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001- 5817.2013.04.064) review the method in preventing and treating Blatta seu periplaneta for the plant-derived material of environmental nonpollution, author points out, although Chemical insecticide remains the current important means preventing and treating Blatta seu periplaneta, but, because its chemical self-pollution and Blatta seu periplaneta are drug-fast Problem, can take " drive-lure-kill " preventing and treating Blatta seu periplaneta strategy of plant-derived material from now on.Chinese literature (Chinese hygienic biocide medicine Tool, 2013,19 (5):460-461) report 2 kinds and visit happy biology cockroach killing bait preventing and treating Blatta seu periplaneta effect, result shows, Blatta seu periplaneta is killed Rate is respectively 98.41% and 82.59%, all can effective control cockroach density.Patent (CN105053051A) discloses one kind and contains Cockroach prevention and cure agent of nimbin and preparation method thereof, improves cockroach prevention and cure agent effect.Patent (CN101519433) discloses one Insecticide suppression corporal allata element analog and its application in cockroach prevention and cure that class (replacement) phenylacrylic acid is modified, such compound Significantly affect the reproductive system of female Blatta seu periplaneta, the generation of suppression Blatta seu periplaneta ovum.Patent (CN103907628A) discloses a kind of Blatta seu periplaneta and prevents Control agent, the multiple killing teichomycin of interpolation and nimbin have synergism, and prevention effect is good.
As can be seen that preventing and treating patent and the document of Blatta seu periplaneta at present, there is " secondary environmental pollution " in the chemicalses of use Hidden danger, to human body especially to anemia of pregnant woman, child produce potential hazard, and so that Blatta seu periplaneta is developed immunity to drugs wait deficiency.For above-mentioned Problem, the invention provides a kind of method of utilization kitchen waste oil preparation expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta environment-friendly soap, can reach effective expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta Purpose, both solved kitchen waste oil " turning waste into wealth ", again be kitchen in Blatta seu periplaneta cleaning expulsion and prevention provide health guarantor Barrier.The present invention makes simply it is not necessary to the equipment of complexity can produce, and low cost is it is easy to promote.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of method of utilization kitchen waste oil preparation expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta biological environmental production soap.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is with kitchen waste oil as raw material, through kitchen waste oil pretreatment, saponification, reverse mould The main operational steps such as molding, paste of soap maturation, a kind of preparation expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta biological environmental production soap.Mainly include following operating procedure:
Methods described, wherein, kitchen waste oil refers to that home cooking frying oil, oil pumping combustion engine collect waste oil etc..Need if necessary Through the operation such as filter cleaner, degumming, decolouring, to obtain oil product preferable kitchen oil raw material;
Methods described, wherein, saponification refers to that oils and fatss are reacted with aqueous slkali;
Methods described, wherein, aqueous slkali refers to sodium hydroxide (or potassium hydroxide) solution of mass concentration 25%-40%;
Methods described, wherein, oils and fatss refer to miscella, will kitchen waste oil and Petiolus Trachycarpi oil by volume 4: 1 after pretreatment Uniformly mix;
Methods described, wherein, saponification process adds a certain amount of ethanol solution.Concentration of alcohol is 95%, hydroxide Sodium (or potassium hydroxide) solution and 95% alcoholic solution by volume 4: 1;
(methods described, wherein, during saponification, oil is 1: 3-1: 5 with the mol ratio of sodium hydroxide (potassium), logical In wind kitchen, stir 30-40 minute with agitator, reaction temperature is set as 45-60 DEG C, until mixture becomes thick;
Methods described, wherein, reverse mould molding be by 3-5 drip essential balm put saponification generation thick in, stirring, So that essential balm is mixed thoroughly with said mixture, stop stirring, after 2-3 minute, be injected in mould and put into freezing 36-48 hour, molding are dried in exsiccator;
Methods described, wherein, after paste of soap maturation refers to paste of soap reverse mould molding, is cut into 2cm × 2cm blockage, afterwards, then Environment-friendly soap blockage surface smear essential balm, biological environmental production soap is put into the place that kitchen Blatta seu periplaneta haunts, and can reach effective expulsion The purpose of Blatta seu periplaneta.
The positive role of the present invention
With respect to reporting document and patent, the present invention has following positive role:
1., in the present invention, start with from Blatta seu periplaneta ground kitchen of haunting, with kitchen waste oil as raw material, make through saponification manual Soap, retains glycerin components, had both solved the intractable puzzlement of kitchen waste oil, turns waste into wealth again and makes the biology with certain function Environmental protection handmade soap.
2., in the present invention, add essential balm in handmade soap preparation process, upset Blatta seu periplaneta nervous system using abnormal smells from the patient, reach drive By purpose, this expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta environment-friendly soap not to human body produce any potential eutrophication.
3., in the present invention, in biological environmental production soap 10 hours, expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta efficiency reaches 97%, does not temporarily find the drug resistance of Blatta seu periplaneta Property.
Attached (table) figure explanation
Table 1 kitchen waste oil preparation expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta biological environmental production soap formula for a product (to make 100g biological environmental production soap be Example).
The fabrication processing of Fig. 1 kitchen waste oil preparation expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta biological environmental production soap.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with specific examples below, the present invention is explained further, not for restriction the scope of the present invention.Meanwhile, originally Invention is also applied for other all oils and fatss (as Vegetable oil lipoprotein, animal oil, microbial grease and fats and oils processing garbage) and makes Handmade soap technique, is also applied for the other plant sources in addition to adding essential balm and synthetic food color, spice etc. make quality Coloured silk is in riotous profusion, fragrance is graceful, good looking appearance, multiple functional handmade soap.
Case 1:
Take 1 part of kitchen waste oil (about 100mL), add the volume ratio of the Petiolus Trachycarpi oil of certain volume, kitchen waste oil and Petiolus Trachycarpi oil For 1: 3, mix, be preheating to 35-45 degree;Weigh the sodium hydroxide of certain mass, sodium hydroxide is 1: 3~1 with the mol ratio of oil: Between 5, it is made into the ethanol solution that concentration is 30%;Above-mentioned kitchen waste oil is added in sodium hydroxide solution, in 50-60 degree bar Part stirring reaction 45-60 minute, reactant liquor is limpid, and surface is furnished with one layer of Pu film, stopped reaction.Afterwards, 3-5 is added to drip wind oil Essence, reverse mould, isothermal curing 36-48 hour under the conditions of 25 degree, it is cut into 2cm × 2cm fritter, put into the kitchen corner that Blatta seu periplaneta haunts, Can reach the purpose of expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta, Blatta seu periplaneta purge ratio is 97%, until soap blank is completely dissolved, expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta effect of scattering and disappearing is Extremely.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of kitchen waste oil preparation expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta biological environmental production soap method it is characterised in that include kitchen waste oil pretreatment, The main operational steps such as saponification, reverse mould molding, paste of soap maturation.
2. according to claim 1 methods described, wherein, kitchen waste oil refers to that home cooking frying oil, oil pumping combustion engine collect waste oil Deng.Need if necessary to operate through filter cleaner, degumming, decolouring etc., to obtain oil product preferable kitchen oil raw material.
3. according to claim 1 methods described, wherein, saponification refers to that oils and fatss are reacted with aqueous slkali.
(1) according to claim 3 methods described, wherein, aqueous slkali refers to sodium hydroxide (or the hydrogen of mass concentration 25%-40% Potassium oxide) solution;
(2) according to claim 3 methods described, wherein, oils and fatss refer to miscella, will kitchen waste oil and Petiolus Trachycarpi oil after pretreatment Uniformly mix at 4: 1 by volume;
(4) according to claim 3 methods described, wherein, saponification process adds a certain amount of ethanol solution.Concentration of alcohol is 95%, sodium hydroxide (or potassium hydroxide) solution and 95% alcoholic solution by volume 4: 1;
(5), according to claim 3 methods described, wherein, during saponification, oil is 1 with the mol ratio of sodium hydroxide (potassium): 3-1: 5, in ventilating kitchen, stir 30-40 minute with agitator, reaction temperature is set as 45-60 DEG C, until mixture becomes sticky Shape;
4. according to claim 1 methods described, wherein, reverse mould molding is 3-5 to be dripped essential balm put the viscous of saponification generation In thick shape, stirring, so that essential balm is mixed thoroughly with said mixture, stop stirring, after 2-3 minute, be injected into mould Put in tool in 25 degree of calorstats and 36-48 hour, curing molding are dried.
5., after according to claim 1 methods described, wherein, paste of soap maturation refers to paste of soap reverse mould molding, it is cut into the little side of 2cm × 2cm Block, afterwards, then in environment-friendly soap blockage surface smear essential balm, environment-friendly soap is put into the place that kitchen Blatta seu periplaneta haunts, can reach Effectively expel the purpose of Blatta seu periplaneta.
CN201610821746.8A 2016-09-14 2016-09-14 Method for preparing cockroach-repelling biological environment-friendly soap from waste kitchen oil Pending CN106417376A (en)

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114561259A (en) * 2021-07-01 2022-05-31 信阳师范学院 Aromatic slow-release soap prepared by using waste kitchen grease and bentonite as main raw materials and process thereof

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CN203269916U (en) * 2013-05-10 2013-11-06 浙江工业大学 Simple soap preparation device
CN103265993A (en) * 2013-06-17 2013-08-28 桂林理工大学 Method for preparing solid alcohol by using waste cooking oil as raw material
CN103881856A (en) * 2014-03-06 2014-06-25 青岛中家院工业设计有限公司 Household soap making device and using method thereof
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN114561259A (en) * 2021-07-01 2022-05-31 信阳师范学院 Aromatic slow-release soap prepared by using waste kitchen grease and bentonite as main raw materials and process thereof

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