CN106417376A - Method for preparing cockroach-repelling biological environment-friendly soap from waste kitchen oil - Google Patents
Method for preparing cockroach-repelling biological environment-friendly soap from waste kitchen oil Download PDFInfo
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- CN106417376A CN106417376A CN201610821746.8A CN201610821746A CN106417376A CN 106417376 A CN106417376 A CN 106417376A CN 201610821746 A CN201610821746 A CN 201610821746A CN 106417376 A CN106417376 A CN 106417376A
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- Prior art keywords
- soap
- oil
- methods described
- kitchen
- saponification
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Classifications
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- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N61/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators containing substances of unknown or undetermined composition, e.g. substances characterised only by the mode of action
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01N—PRESERVATION OF BODIES OF HUMANS OR ANIMALS OR PLANTS OR PARTS THEREOF; BIOCIDES, e.g. AS DISINFECTANTS, AS PESTICIDES OR AS HERBICIDES; PEST REPELLANTS OR ATTRACTANTS; PLANT GROWTH REGULATORS
- A01N25/00—Biocides, pest repellants or attractants, or plant growth regulators, characterised by their forms, or by their non-active ingredients or by their methods of application, e.g. seed treatment or sequential application; Substances for reducing the noxious effect of the active ingredients to organisms other than pests
- A01N25/34—Shaped forms, e.g. sheets, not provided for in any other sub-group of this main group
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D13/00—Making of soap or soap solutions in general; Apparatus therefor
- C11D13/14—Shaping
- C11D13/16—Shaping in moulds
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/02—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap on alkali or ammonium soaps
-
- C—CHEMISTRY; METALLURGY
- C11—ANIMAL OR VEGETABLE OILS, FATS, FATTY SUBSTANCES OR WAXES; FATTY ACIDS THEREFROM; DETERGENTS; CANDLES
- C11D—DETERGENT COMPOSITIONS; USE OF SINGLE SUBSTANCES AS DETERGENTS; SOAP OR SOAP-MAKING; RESIN SOAPS; RECOVERY OF GLYCEROL
- C11D9/00—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap
- C11D9/04—Compositions of detergents based essentially on soap containing compounding ingredients other than soaps
- C11D9/22—Organic compounds, e.g. vitamins
- C11D9/38—Products in which the composition is not well defined
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- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Wood Science & Technology (AREA)
- General Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Chemical Kinetics & Catalysis (AREA)
- Oil, Petroleum & Natural Gas (AREA)
- Organic Chemistry (AREA)
- Health & Medical Sciences (AREA)
- Agronomy & Crop Science (AREA)
- Pest Control & Pesticides (AREA)
- Plant Pathology (AREA)
- Dentistry (AREA)
- Zoology (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Toxicology (AREA)
- Agricultural Chemicals And Associated Chemicals (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a method for preparing cockroach-repelling biological environment-friendly soap from waste kitchen oil. The method is characterized by comprising the main operation steps of waste kitchen oil pretreatment, saponification, reverse mold formation, soap glue maturity and the like. After the preparation, the environment-friendly soap is put at haunts of cockroaches in kitchens, so that the purpose of effectively repelling the cockroaches can be achieved. According to the technique of the invention, the waste kitchen oil is recycled, and health guarantee is provided for the clean repelling and prevention of the cockroaches in the kitchens. Compared with the patented techniques of existing literatures, the cockroach-repelling biological environment-friendly soap does not generate any potential harm and toxic and side effects to children and pregnant women and further has a cleaning efficacy.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to abandoned oil recycling and clean environment firendly field are and in particular to one kind is with kitchen waste oil as raw material
The method of preparation expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta biological environmental production soap.
Background technology
Sanitary insect pest spreads disease, and directly affects the healthy of people.The pathogen of infectious disease there are about 252 kinds, wherein
45% can pass through entomochory, and arthropod borne infection accounts for the 20% of infectious disease sum, so the anti-system of sanitary insect pest is diseases prevention work
In important measures.Blatta seu periplaneta, popular name " little strong ", is a kind of extremely strong and extremely harmful sanitary insect pest of vitality, it carries many
Plant pathogen, and rush down contaminated food, utensil, sting damage article to arrange, directly influence the physical and mental health of the mankind and normal house
Life.It has been reported that Blatta seu periplaneta mainly lives in concentrated communities within kitchen, all of gap between cupboard frame and wall, wall cracks, kitchen drainage
Easily dirty, less health place is waited in road.Along with Blatta seu periplaneta carries multiple pathogens, have a strong impact on human health.Therefore,
Expulsion and eradication of cockroaches have become as one of house life important process content of clean kitchen.
At present, the method for preventing and treating Blatta seu periplaneta mainly has:(1) medicine spraying or residual spray are used.Medicine mostly is pyrethrin
Class, carbamatess, organophosphorus insecticides etc..The dosage form that medicine uses mainly has wettable powder, water preparation, cream, glue
Suspension, microcapsule etc.;(2) poison bait and glue bait, such as:Frontline, sulfluramid, Hydramethylnon Bait, imidacloprid and hydroprene, d ichlorbenzuron
Deng;(3) fumicants, principle active component mostly is pyrethroid, organic phosphates, carbamatess and heterocycles and kills
Worm agent.
By comparative analysiss patent and document report it has been found that cockroach prevention and cure method document report is more, also have many
Related cockroach prevention and cure manufacture method patent.For example, Chinese literature (2013, doi:10.3969/j.issn.1001-
5817.2013.04.064) review the method in preventing and treating Blatta seu periplaneta for the plant-derived material of environmental nonpollution, author points out, although
Chemical insecticide remains the current important means preventing and treating Blatta seu periplaneta, but, because its chemical self-pollution and Blatta seu periplaneta are drug-fast
Problem, can take " drive-lure-kill " preventing and treating Blatta seu periplaneta strategy of plant-derived material from now on.Chinese literature (Chinese hygienic biocide medicine
Tool, 2013,19 (5):460-461) report 2 kinds and visit happy biology cockroach killing bait preventing and treating Blatta seu periplaneta effect, result shows, Blatta seu periplaneta is killed
Rate is respectively 98.41% and 82.59%, all can effective control cockroach density.Patent (CN105053051A) discloses one kind and contains
Cockroach prevention and cure agent of nimbin and preparation method thereof, improves cockroach prevention and cure agent effect.Patent (CN101519433) discloses one
Insecticide suppression corporal allata element analog and its application in cockroach prevention and cure that class (replacement) phenylacrylic acid is modified, such compound
Significantly affect the reproductive system of female Blatta seu periplaneta, the generation of suppression Blatta seu periplaneta ovum.Patent (CN103907628A) discloses a kind of Blatta seu periplaneta and prevents
Control agent, the multiple killing teichomycin of interpolation and nimbin have synergism, and prevention effect is good.
As can be seen that preventing and treating patent and the document of Blatta seu periplaneta at present, there is " secondary environmental pollution " in the chemicalses of use
Hidden danger, to human body especially to anemia of pregnant woman, child produce potential hazard, and so that Blatta seu periplaneta is developed immunity to drugs wait deficiency.For above-mentioned
Problem, the invention provides a kind of method of utilization kitchen waste oil preparation expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta environment-friendly soap, can reach effective expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta
Purpose, both solved kitchen waste oil " turning waste into wealth ", again be kitchen in Blatta seu periplaneta cleaning expulsion and prevention provide health guarantor
Barrier.The present invention makes simply it is not necessary to the equipment of complexity can produce, and low cost is it is easy to promote.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the present invention to provide a kind of method of utilization kitchen waste oil preparation expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta biological environmental production soap.
For achieving the above object, the present invention is with kitchen waste oil as raw material, through kitchen waste oil pretreatment, saponification, reverse mould
The main operational steps such as molding, paste of soap maturation, a kind of preparation expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta biological environmental production soap.Mainly include following operating procedure:
Methods described, wherein, kitchen waste oil refers to that home cooking frying oil, oil pumping combustion engine collect waste oil etc..Need if necessary
Through the operation such as filter cleaner, degumming, decolouring, to obtain oil product preferable kitchen oil raw material;
Methods described, wherein, saponification refers to that oils and fatss are reacted with aqueous slkali;
Methods described, wherein, aqueous slkali refers to sodium hydroxide (or potassium hydroxide) solution of mass concentration 25%-40%;
Methods described, wherein, oils and fatss refer to miscella, will kitchen waste oil and Petiolus Trachycarpi oil by volume 4: 1 after pretreatment
Uniformly mix;
Methods described, wherein, saponification process adds a certain amount of ethanol solution.Concentration of alcohol is 95%, hydroxide
Sodium (or potassium hydroxide) solution and 95% alcoholic solution by volume 4: 1;
(methods described, wherein, during saponification, oil is 1: 3-1: 5 with the mol ratio of sodium hydroxide (potassium), logical
In wind kitchen, stir 30-40 minute with agitator, reaction temperature is set as 45-60 DEG C, until mixture becomes thick;
Methods described, wherein, reverse mould molding be by 3-5 drip essential balm put saponification generation thick in, stirring,
So that essential balm is mixed thoroughly with said mixture, stop stirring, after 2-3 minute, be injected in mould and put into freezing
36-48 hour, molding are dried in exsiccator;
Methods described, wherein, after paste of soap maturation refers to paste of soap reverse mould molding, is cut into 2cm × 2cm blockage, afterwards, then
Environment-friendly soap blockage surface smear essential balm, biological environmental production soap is put into the place that kitchen Blatta seu periplaneta haunts, and can reach effective expulsion
The purpose of Blatta seu periplaneta.
The positive role of the present invention
With respect to reporting document and patent, the present invention has following positive role:
1., in the present invention, start with from Blatta seu periplaneta ground kitchen of haunting, with kitchen waste oil as raw material, make through saponification manual
Soap, retains glycerin components, had both solved the intractable puzzlement of kitchen waste oil, turns waste into wealth again and makes the biology with certain function
Environmental protection handmade soap.
2., in the present invention, add essential balm in handmade soap preparation process, upset Blatta seu periplaneta nervous system using abnormal smells from the patient, reach drive
By purpose, this expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta environment-friendly soap not to human body produce any potential eutrophication.
3., in the present invention, in biological environmental production soap 10 hours, expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta efficiency reaches 97%, does not temporarily find the drug resistance of Blatta seu periplaneta
Property.
Attached (table) figure explanation
Table 1 kitchen waste oil preparation expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta biological environmental production soap formula for a product (to make 100g biological environmental production soap be
Example).
The fabrication processing of Fig. 1 kitchen waste oil preparation expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta biological environmental production soap.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with specific examples below, the present invention is explained further, not for restriction the scope of the present invention.Meanwhile, originally
Invention is also applied for other all oils and fatss (as Vegetable oil lipoprotein, animal oil, microbial grease and fats and oils processing garbage) and makes
Handmade soap technique, is also applied for the other plant sources in addition to adding essential balm and synthetic food color, spice etc. make quality
Coloured silk is in riotous profusion, fragrance is graceful, good looking appearance, multiple functional handmade soap.
Case 1:
Take 1 part of kitchen waste oil (about 100mL), add the volume ratio of the Petiolus Trachycarpi oil of certain volume, kitchen waste oil and Petiolus Trachycarpi oil
For 1: 3, mix, be preheating to 35-45 degree;Weigh the sodium hydroxide of certain mass, sodium hydroxide is 1: 3~1 with the mol ratio of oil:
Between 5, it is made into the ethanol solution that concentration is 30%;Above-mentioned kitchen waste oil is added in sodium hydroxide solution, in 50-60 degree bar
Part stirring reaction 45-60 minute, reactant liquor is limpid, and surface is furnished with one layer of Pu film, stopped reaction.Afterwards, 3-5 is added to drip wind oil
Essence, reverse mould, isothermal curing 36-48 hour under the conditions of 25 degree, it is cut into 2cm × 2cm fritter, put into the kitchen corner that Blatta seu periplaneta haunts,
Can reach the purpose of expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta, Blatta seu periplaneta purge ratio is 97%, until soap blank is completely dissolved, expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta effect of scattering and disappearing is
Extremely.
Claims (5)
1. a kind of kitchen waste oil preparation expulsion Blatta seu periplaneta biological environmental production soap method it is characterised in that include kitchen waste oil pretreatment,
The main operational steps such as saponification, reverse mould molding, paste of soap maturation.
2. according to claim 1 methods described, wherein, kitchen waste oil refers to that home cooking frying oil, oil pumping combustion engine collect waste oil
Deng.Need if necessary to operate through filter cleaner, degumming, decolouring etc., to obtain oil product preferable kitchen oil raw material.
3. according to claim 1 methods described, wherein, saponification refers to that oils and fatss are reacted with aqueous slkali.
(1) according to claim 3 methods described, wherein, aqueous slkali refers to sodium hydroxide (or the hydrogen of mass concentration 25%-40%
Potassium oxide) solution;
(2) according to claim 3 methods described, wherein, oils and fatss refer to miscella, will kitchen waste oil and Petiolus Trachycarpi oil after pretreatment
Uniformly mix at 4: 1 by volume;
(4) according to claim 3 methods described, wherein, saponification process adds a certain amount of ethanol solution.Concentration of alcohol is
95%, sodium hydroxide (or potassium hydroxide) solution and 95% alcoholic solution by volume 4: 1;
(5), according to claim 3 methods described, wherein, during saponification, oil is 1 with the mol ratio of sodium hydroxide (potassium):
3-1: 5, in ventilating kitchen, stir 30-40 minute with agitator, reaction temperature is set as 45-60 DEG C, until mixture becomes sticky
Shape;
4. according to claim 1 methods described, wherein, reverse mould molding is 3-5 to be dripped essential balm put the viscous of saponification generation
In thick shape, stirring, so that essential balm is mixed thoroughly with said mixture, stop stirring, after 2-3 minute, be injected into mould
Put in tool in 25 degree of calorstats and 36-48 hour, curing molding are dried.
5., after according to claim 1 methods described, wherein, paste of soap maturation refers to paste of soap reverse mould molding, it is cut into the little side of 2cm × 2cm
Block, afterwards, then in environment-friendly soap blockage surface smear essential balm, environment-friendly soap is put into the place that kitchen Blatta seu periplaneta haunts, can reach
Effectively expel the purpose of Blatta seu periplaneta.
Priority Applications (1)
Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
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CN201610821746.8A CN106417376A (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | Method for preparing cockroach-repelling biological environment-friendly soap from waste kitchen oil |
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CN201610821746.8A CN106417376A (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | Method for preparing cockroach-repelling biological environment-friendly soap from waste kitchen oil |
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CN201610821746.8A Pending CN106417376A (en) | 2016-09-14 | 2016-09-14 | Method for preparing cockroach-repelling biological environment-friendly soap from waste kitchen oil |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114561259A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2022-05-31 | 信阳师范学院 | Aromatic slow-release soap prepared by using waste kitchen grease and bentonite as main raw materials and process thereof |
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Cited By (1)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
---|---|---|---|---|
CN114561259A (en) * | 2021-07-01 | 2022-05-31 | 信阳师范学院 | Aromatic slow-release soap prepared by using waste kitchen grease and bentonite as main raw materials and process thereof |
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