CN106416958A - Intelligent watering monitoring system used in urban afforestation - Google Patents

Intelligent watering monitoring system used in urban afforestation Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106416958A
CN106416958A CN201610847300.2A CN201610847300A CN106416958A CN 106416958 A CN106416958 A CN 106416958A CN 201610847300 A CN201610847300 A CN 201610847300A CN 106416958 A CN106416958 A CN 106416958A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
water
monitoring system
storage box
water storage
intaking valve
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Pending
Application number
CN201610847300.2A
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Chinese (zh)
Inventor
詹文
李伟坡
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Central South University of Forestry and Technology
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Central South University of Forestry and Technology
Priority date (The priority date is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the date listed.)
Filing date
Publication date
Application filed by Central South University of Forestry and Technology filed Critical Central South University of Forestry and Technology
Priority to CN201610847300.2A priority Critical patent/CN106416958A/en
Publication of CN106416958A publication Critical patent/CN106416958A/en
Pending legal-status Critical Current

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Classifications

    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • AHUMAN NECESSITIES
    • A01AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
    • A01GHORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
    • A01G25/00Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
    • A01G25/16Control of watering
    • A01G25/167Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors

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  • Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
  • Environmental Sciences (AREA)
  • Soil Sciences (AREA)
  • Investigating Or Analyzing Materials By The Use Of Electric Means (AREA)

Abstract

Disclosed is an intelligent watering monitoring system used in urban afforestation. The intelligent watering monitoring system comprises a sprinkler pipe and also a humidity sensor, wherein the sprinkler pipe is arranged on the upper surface of a greenbelt soil layer, the humidity sensor is arranged at the bottom of the greenbelt soil layer, and a trickle irrigation hole is formed in the sprinkler pipe; the watering monitoring system further comprises a water storage tank, wherein the water storage tank is connected with one end of the sprinkler pipe, and a water outlet valve is arranged at the joint of the sprinkler pipe and the water storage tank; a water collecting groove is formed below the greenbelt soil layer, a second water level sensor is arranged in the water collecting groove, a water pump is connected with the outer wall of one side of the water collecting groove, the water pump is connected with the water storage tank a first water inlet valve is arranged at the joint of the water pump and the water storage tank; a first water level sensor is arranged on the inner wall of one side far from the first water inlet valve on the water storage tank , a second water inlet valve is arranged on the inner wall of the water storage tank, the second water inlet valve stretches out of the water storage tank and is connected with a tap water inlet pipe; the watering monitoring system further comprises a controller, while the humidity sensor, the water pump, the first water level sensor and the second water level sensor are all connected with the controller. The intelligent watering monitoring system used in urban afforestation can save water resources, and is energy saving and environmentally friendly.

Description

A kind of urban afforestation intelligent water sprinkling monitoring system
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of urban afforestation intelligent water sprinkling monitoring system.
Background technology
With the raising of people's income level, people increasingly pay attention to the protection of environment, nowadays on urban road everywhere It can be seen that greenbelt, people can be seen that environmental protection workman is pruned to greenbelt and safeguards, especially in the summer that The sun is shining fiercely often In season, workman is had greenbelt to be watered from fire hydrant or Watering water receiving using water pipe daily, to prevent vegetation from drying up Dead.But during watering, because misoperation water often overflows greenbelt, flood road, so not only cause The waste of water resource, causes inconvenience also to pedestrian and driving vehicle, easily causes road congestion;And it is green using manual watering Changing band wastes time and energy, and wastes a large amount of material resources and financial resources, is unfavorable for Process of Urbanization Construction and development.
Content of the invention
The technical problem to be solved is to overcome the shortcomings of above-mentioned background technology, provides one kind effectively save Water resource, the urban afforestation intelligent water sprinkling monitoring system of energy-conserving and environment-protective.
The present invention solves its technical problem and employed technical scheme comprise that, a kind of urban afforestation intelligent water sprinkling monitoring system, bag Include sprinkler pipe, be additionally provided with humidity sensor, sprinkler pipe and humidity sensor are embedded in soil of greenbelt layer in advance, described sprinkler pipe located at The upper surface of soil of greenbelt layer, described humidity sensor is provided with drip irrigation hole located at the bottom of soil of greenbelt layer, described sprinkler pipe; It is additionally provided with water storage box, water storage box is connected with one end of sprinkler pipe, sprinkler pipe is provided with outlet valve with the junction of water storage box;Described green The edaphic lower section in ground is provided with water leg, is provided with the second level sensor, the side outer wall of water leg is connected with water leg Water pump, water pump is connected with water storage box, and water pump is provided with the first water intaking valve with the junction of water storage box;Described water storage box enters away from first The side inwall of water valve is provided with the first level sensor, and the inwall of described water storage box is provided with the second water intaking valve, the second water inlet Valve extends water storage box, and the second water intaking valve is connected with tap water water inlet pipe;Be additionally provided with controller, described humidity sensor, water pump, First level sensor and the second level sensor are all connected with controller.
Further, the inwall in described drip irrigation hole is provided with protection network.
Further, it is provided with filter layer between described soil of greenbelt layer and water leg.
Further, described outlet valve, the first water intaking valve and the second water intaking valve are electric control valve, described outlet valve, first Water intaking valve and the second water intaking valve are all connected with controller.
Further, described humidity sensor, water pump, outlet valve, the first water intaking valve, the second water intaking valve, the first level sensor Device, the second level sensor and controller are respectively connected with power supply.
Compared with prior art, advantages of the present invention is as follows:Humidity sensor detects soil of greenbelt layer moisture, moisture When content is less, water pump preferentially extracts the water in water leg, supplements water storage box water level, when water leg water level is too low, water pump and First water intaking valve is closed, and by tap water water inlet pipe, water storage box can be supplemented, when water storage box water level reaches standard, water outlet Valve is opened, water due to action of gravity, spontaneous flow to soil of greenbelt layer through sprinkler pipe, and through drip irrigation hole drip irrigation, need not extract, save The energy;Soil of greenbelt layer excessive moisture filters and is returned in water leg through infiltration with filter layer, forms circulation, energy-saving ring Protect, save a large amount of financial resource and material resource, and sprinkler pipe, water leg etc. are imbedded in soil of greenbelt layer, floor space is less, has extremely strong Practicality.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the embodiment of the present invention.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment is described in further detail to the present invention.
With reference to Fig. 1, the present embodiment includes sprinkler pipe 2 and humidity sensor 6, and sprinkler pipe 2 and humidity sensor 6 are embedded in green in advance Ground soil horizon 1 in, sprinkler pipe 2 located at the upper surface of soil of greenbelt layer 1, humidity sensor 6 located at the bottom of soil of greenbelt layer 1, Sprinkler pipe 2 is provided with drip irrigation hole 3, and the inwall in drip irrigation hole 3 is provided with protection network;Be additionally provided with water storage box 10, water storage box 10 with spill One end of water pipe 2 connects, and sprinkler pipe 2 is provided with outlet valve 8 with the junction of water storage box 10;The lower section of soil of greenbelt layer 1 was provided with Filtering layer 4, the lower section of filter layer 4 is provided with water leg 5, is provided with the second level sensor 14, outside the side of water leg 5 in water leg 5 Water pump 7 is connected with wall, water pump 7 is connected with water storage box 10, water pump 7 is provided with the first water intaking valve 9 with the junction of water storage box 10;Store Water tank 10 is provided with the first level sensor 11 away from the side inwall of the first water intaking valve 9, and the inwall of water storage box 10 is provided with Two water intaking valves 13, the second water intaking valve 13 extends water storage box 10, and the second water intaking valve 13 is connected with tap water water inlet pipe 12.
It is additionally provided with controller(In figure is not shown), outlet valve 8, the first water intaking valve 9 and the second water intaking valve 13 are electrically-controlled valve Door, and outlet valve 8, the first water intaking valve 9 and the second water intaking valve 13 be all connected with controller, humidity sensor 6, water pump 7, the first water Level sensor 11 and the second level sensor 14 are also all connected with controller, humidity sensor 6, water pump 7, outlet valve 8, first enter Water valve 9, the second water intaking valve 13, the first level sensor 11, the second level sensor 14 and controller are respectively connected with power supply.
Humidity sensor 6 detects soil of greenbelt layer 1 moisture, and when moisture is less, humidity sensor 6 is by this signal It is sent to controller,Controller instruction water pump 7 works and opens the first water intaking valve 9, and water pump 7 extracts the water in water leg 5, passes through First water intaking valve 9 supplements water to water storage box 10, and when water leg 5 water level is too low, the second level sensor 14 in water leg 5 will This signal is sent to controller,Controller instruction water pump 7 quits work, and the first water intaking valve 9 is closed, when the first level sensor Device 11 and the second level sensor 14 detect water level all too low when, the first level sensor 11 and the second level sensor 14 will This signal is sent to controller,Controller instructs the second water intaking valve 13 and opens, and tap water water inlet pipe 12 supplements water to water storage box 10, When water storage box 10 water level reaches standard, controller controls outlet valve 8 to open, and water, due to action of gravity, spontaneous flows through sprinkler pipe 2 To soil of greenbelt layer 1, and through drip irrigation hole 3 drip irrigation, need not extract, energy saving;Soil of greenbelt layer 1 excessive moisture through infiltration and Filter with filter layer 4 and be returned in water leg 5, form circulation, energy-conserving and environment-protective, save a large amount of financial resource and material resource, and sprinkler pipe 2, collection Tank 5 etc. is imbedded in soil of greenbelt layer 1, and floor space is less, has extremely strong practicality.
Those skilled in the art can carry out various modifications and variations to the present invention, if these modifications and modification are at this Within the scope of invention claim and its equivalent technologies, then these modifications and modification are also within protection scope of the present invention.
The prior art that the content not described in detail in description is known to the skilled person.

Claims (5)

1. a kind of urban afforestation intelligent water sprinkling monitoring system, including sprinkler pipe(2)It is characterised in that:It is additionally provided with humidity sensor (6), sprinkler pipe(2)And humidity sensor(6)It is embedded in soil of greenbelt layer in advance(1)Interior, described sprinkler pipe(2)Located at soil of greenbelt layer (1)Upper surface, described humidity sensor(6)Located at soil of greenbelt layer(1)Bottom, described sprinkler pipe(2)It is provided with drip irrigation Hole(3);It is additionally provided with water storage box(10), water storage box(10)With sprinkler pipe(2)One end connect, sprinkler pipe(2)With water storage box(10) Junction be provided with outlet valve(8);Described soil of greenbelt layer(1)Lower section be provided with water leg(5), water leg(5)Inside it is provided with Two level sensors(14), water leg(5)Side outer wall on be connected with water pump(7), water pump(7)With water storage box(10)Connect, Water pump(7)With water storage box(10)Junction be provided with the first water intaking valve(9);Described water storage box(10)Away from the first water intaking valve(9) Side inwall be provided with the first level sensor(11), described water storage box(10)Inwall be provided with the second water intaking valve(13), Second water intaking valve(13)Extend water storage box(10), the second water intaking valve(13)It is connected with tap water water inlet pipe(12);It is additionally provided with control Device processed, described humidity sensor(6), water pump(7), the first level sensor(11)With the second level sensor(14)All with control Device connects.
2. urban afforestation intelligent water sprinkling monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 it is characterised in that:Described drip irrigation hole(3)Interior Wall is provided with protection network.
3. urban afforestation intelligent water sprinkling monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 or 2 it is characterised in that:Described soil of greenbelt layer (1)With water leg(5)Between be provided with filter layer(4).
4. urban afforestation intelligent water sprinkling monitoring system as claimed in claim 1 or 2 it is characterised in that:Described outlet valve(8)、 First water intaking valve(9)With the second water intaking valve(13)It is electric control valve, described outlet valve(8), the first water intaking valve(9)Enter with second Water valve(13)All it is connected with controller.
5. urban afforestation intelligent water sprinkling monitoring system as claimed in claim 4 it is characterised in that:Described humidity sensor(6)、 Water pump(7), outlet valve(8), the first water intaking valve(9), the second water intaking valve(13), the first level sensor(11), second water level pass Sensor(14)It is respectively connected with power supply with controller.
CN201610847300.2A 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Intelligent watering monitoring system used in urban afforestation Pending CN106416958A (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201610847300.2A CN106416958A (en) 2016-09-26 2016-09-26 Intelligent watering monitoring system used in urban afforestation

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Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109548629A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-04-02 梁涛 A kind of comprehensive irrigation saving system of drought-resistant agriculture and method

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CN103548644A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-05 青岛天玺环境工程有限公司 Vertical greening device and automatic water circulation system thereof
CN203827817U (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-09-17 广东中绿园林集团有限公司 Water-saving irrigation system for garden greening
CN104521693A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-22 贵州远方园林建设有限公司 Water storage and intelligent irrigation device in garden
CN204824528U (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-02 天津青川科技发展有限公司 High retaining nature greenery patches improvement structure
CN105284553A (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-02-03 常州格威迩自动化科技有限公司 Three-dimensional greening intelligent water-saving irrigation system
CN205329838U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-06-22 信阳农林学院 Utilize rainwater tank intelligence to irrigate green space system
CN205431356U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-10 江苏源泰环境建设工程有限公司 Automatic device of driping irrigation in road green area
CN205491884U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-24 江苏源泰环境建设工程有限公司 A system that utilizes is collected to rainwater for roof garden

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Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN103548644A (en) * 2013-10-29 2014-02-05 青岛天玺环境工程有限公司 Vertical greening device and automatic water circulation system thereof
CN203827817U (en) * 2014-05-04 2014-09-17 广东中绿园林集团有限公司 Water-saving irrigation system for garden greening
CN105284553A (en) * 2014-07-03 2016-02-03 常州格威迩自动化科技有限公司 Three-dimensional greening intelligent water-saving irrigation system
CN104521693A (en) * 2014-12-10 2015-04-22 贵州远方园林建设有限公司 Water storage and intelligent irrigation device in garden
CN204824528U (en) * 2015-07-17 2015-12-02 天津青川科技发展有限公司 High retaining nature greenery patches improvement structure
CN205329838U (en) * 2016-02-02 2016-06-22 信阳农林学院 Utilize rainwater tank intelligence to irrigate green space system
CN205431356U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-10 江苏源泰环境建设工程有限公司 Automatic device of driping irrigation in road green area
CN205491884U (en) * 2016-03-30 2016-08-24 江苏源泰环境建设工程有限公司 A system that utilizes is collected to rainwater for roof garden

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN109548629A (en) * 2018-12-06 2019-04-02 梁涛 A kind of comprehensive irrigation saving system of drought-resistant agriculture and method

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Application publication date: 20170222