CN106416938A - Double control garden syringe with novel nozzle - Google Patents
Double control garden syringe with novel nozzle Download PDFInfo
- Publication number
- CN106416938A CN106416938A CN201610887800.9A CN201610887800A CN106416938A CN 106416938 A CN106416938 A CN 106416938A CN 201610887800 A CN201610887800 A CN 201610887800A CN 106416938 A CN106416938 A CN 106416938A
- Authority
- CN
- China
- Prior art keywords
- water
- syringe
- spray
- atomizer
- capillary tube
- Prior art date
- Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
- Granted
Links
Classifications
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/02—Watering arrangements located above the soil which make use of perforated pipe-lines or pipe-lines with dispensing fittings, e.g. for drip irrigation
- A01G25/023—Dispensing fittings for drip irrigation, e.g. drippers
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G25/16—Control of watering
- A01G25/167—Control by humidity of the soil itself or of devices simulating soil or of the atmosphere; Soil humidity sensors
-
- A—HUMAN NECESSITIES
- A01—AGRICULTURE; FORESTRY; ANIMAL HUSBANDRY; HUNTING; TRAPPING; FISHING
- A01G—HORTICULTURE; CULTIVATION OF VEGETABLES, FLOWERS, RICE, FRUIT, VINES, HOPS OR SEAWEED; FORESTRY; WATERING
- A01G25/00—Watering gardens, fields, sports grounds or the like
- A01G2025/006—Tubular drip irrigation dispensers mounted coaxially within water feeding tubes
-
- Y—GENERAL TAGGING OF NEW TECHNOLOGICAL DEVELOPMENTS; GENERAL TAGGING OF CROSS-SECTIONAL TECHNOLOGIES SPANNING OVER SEVERAL SECTIONS OF THE IPC; TECHNICAL SUBJECTS COVERED BY FORMER USPC CROSS-REFERENCE ART COLLECTIONS [XRACs] AND DIGESTS
- Y02—TECHNOLOGIES OR APPLICATIONS FOR MITIGATION OR ADAPTATION AGAINST CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A—TECHNOLOGIES FOR ADAPTATION TO CLIMATE CHANGE
- Y02A40/00—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production
- Y02A40/10—Adaptation technologies in agriculture, forestry, livestock or agroalimentary production in agriculture
- Y02A40/22—Improving land use; Improving water use or availability; Controlling erosion
Landscapes
- Life Sciences & Earth Sciences (AREA)
- Soil Sciences (AREA)
- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Water Supply & Treatment (AREA)
- Environmental Sciences (AREA)
- Spray Control Apparatus (AREA)
- Nozzles (AREA)
- Cultivation Receptacles Or Flower-Pots, Or Pots For Seedlings (AREA)
Abstract
The invention relates to a water syringe, in particular to a double control garden syringe with a novel nozzle. The water syringe mainly comprises a soil moisture sensor, a signal cable, a controller, a capillary tube, an atomizing nozzle, a water tank, a pedestal, a water level protection switch, a water pump, a spray hole, a temperature sensor, a spray control valve and the like. The syringe can set the limit based on the plant water requirement, and can control the water spray operation based on the dual elements of both the soil humidity or air temperature.The garden syringe can be started as long as one element exceeds the standard limit. The osmosis and imbibition water absorption can complement each other and act together to maintain the growth momentum and good looks of plants. The syringe is especially suitable for watering precious foliage plants. The syringe achieves stable quantitative watering without human surveillance. Moreover the atomizing nozzle can improve the watering effects and prevent the peripheral environment against water pollution.
Description
Technical field
The present invention relates to a kind of flower-watering device, more particularly to a kind of dual control flow watering device with new type nozzle.
Background technology
With the progress of society, the quality of life more and more higher of people.People by plant flowers and plants potted plant come purify air,
Cultivate one's taste, using growing flower as a kind of spiritual ballast.But for strange land work, the people for often going on business and not knowing about knowledge of growing flower
For, potted plant flowers and plants, especially some famous and precious flowers and plants, it is improper and pathological changes are even dead, provisions often to water or water because of having no time
Flower person brings economic loss and spiritual worry.Therefore, occur in that in prior art that some can realize the dress of automatic flower watering
Put, these mainly adopt following construction suitable for the automatic flower-watering device that family uses：
1st, timing watering-type, its ultimate principle is periodically regularly to feed the water in flowerpot, such as float-type, timing circuit
Formula etc..
2nd, formula is persistently irrigated, its ultimate principle is using gravity, siphon or other pressure are continual sends into current
In flowerpot.
It is true that this several structure has distinct disadvantage：Supplying water can not be with ambient air temperature, the change of soil moisture
And plant itself is cooked respective change to the demand of water.This several structure be all with fixing water yield section at a fixed time
Water flowers, so not only waste water resource but also need water intake velocity and water loss speed in flowerpot that balance is reached, otherwise feed water
Excessively alluvial will result in, the moisture in soil is in saturation, easily causes rotten；And once the deficiency that feeds water, again can shadow
Ring flowers growing way, in addition cause that flowers are withered, pathological changes or even death.In addition, also with good grounds soil dry-wet once in a while in prior art
Degree carries out automatically controlling the device for watering, but which is not all monitored to the air themperature around flowers, causes strong in high temperature
When light is exposed to the sun, in the case of soil moisture is wantless, blade can also hang low curling, especially foliage plant be affected larger.
In addition the ejecting device design of prior art is complex, conducts oneself with dignity larger, in-convenience in use, while also increasing into
This, and its spray orifice design is unified size, gives priority to not according to flower planting situation, spraying effect is not good, Yi Zao
Become water pollution, waste water resource, therefore it is highly desirable to improve flow watering device shower nozzle.
Content of the invention
In order to solve the deficiency of above-mentioned background technology, the present invention devises a kind of dual control flow watering device with new type nozzle,
Which can realize monitoring the double factor of soil moisture and air themperature, in the present invention, any the one of soil moisture or air themperature
The individual factor is above standard limit value, can all start spray equipment, and the osmotic absorbent of plant and imbibition water suction two ways can be made mutual
Make up, collective effect, good growing way and the aesthetics of plant is kept, is particularly suited for the pouring of famous and precious foliage plant.Meanwhile, this
Invention provides a kind of new turbination atomizer, and its injection diameter is not Uniting, but according to actual needs certainly
Gradually increase under above, projected area and intensity can be controlled well, the dense middle part of flowers and plants growing way can obtain more
Spray, and edge weakens gradually, can reduce rapidly plant peripheral temperature, prevents injury of the thermal extremes to blade, again can and
Shi Qingjie plant leaf blade, keeps plant aesthetics, meanwhile, the atomizer that the present invention is provided has the weak spinning of middle strong, periphery
Capitate spraying effect, reduces pollution and waste that ejecting liquid is sprayed onto outside flowerpot, achieve in practice good imaginary not
The effect for arriving.The present invention have reasonable in design, light structure, easy to use, be widely used, the features such as automatically controlling.
For achieving the above object, the technical solution used in the present invention is：
A kind of dual control flow watering device with new type nozzle, including soil moisture sensor by holding wire with controller even
Connect, capillary tip is provided with atomizer, end is connected with water tank, water tank is provided below base, in base, be provided with water
Position protection switch, water pump, are provided with spray orifice, are flowers below on atomizer, it is characterised in that：It is additionally included in capillary tube top
End is provided with the temperature sensor being connected with controller, and capillary end is connected with spray control valve, and atomizer is inverted cone
Shape, is provided with the spray orifice that diameter is not waited on its taper seat.
The diameter of the spray orifice is gradually increased from top to bottom, and hole mesh is gradually decreased.
The water level protection switch connection water pump, the water level in water tank is just switched less than the minimum limit value of regulation, water level protection
Can disconnect automatically, water pump open circuit quits work.
Technique scheme is employed, the present invention can obtain following beneficial effect：
The present invention can automatically determine the time and the water yield that waters according to soil moisture humidity factor and the air themperature factor,
Realize the control of automatic double factor；Starting spray limit value can be set according to plant water requirement.The flow watering device that the present invention is provided can grown
In the case of phase is uncared-for, automatic double-control realizes spray feedwater, is particularly suited for short term sustained thermal extremes weather.Meanwhile, newly
The atomizer of type can realize optimal spraying effect, and flowers are given priority to by water, saving water resource, it is to avoid water pollution.Water flowers
Device system can according to soil moisture and plant life ambient temperature, control confluent number, so as to efficient utilization water resource, with
When also save manpower, realize the dual control quantitative watering in the case of no supervision.When the water level of water tank is less than minimum, water
Position protection switch control system startup automatically powers off protection, and sends prompting, prevents hydropenia operation from producing damage to machine.
Additionally, the present invention targetedly can add fertilizer, make plant according to plant itself growing way needs in water tank
Growth is more preferable.A kind of dual control flow watering device with new type nozzle of the present invention is rational in infrastructure, convenient and practical, saving water resource, can
Ensure potted plant uncared in 30 days in the case of normal growth, be particularly suitable for unserviced plant for a long time and some
Famous and precious foliage plant, applied widely.In actual use, tool has an unexpected effect the present invention, with respect to existing skill
Art has significant progressive.
Description of the drawings
Fig. 1 is the structural representation of the present invention.
Fig. 2 is the top view of the present invention.
Fig. 3 is the atomizer schematic diagram of the present invention.
Fig. 4 is the mode of operation flow chart of the present invention.
In accompanying drawing：1st, controller；2nd, holding wire；3rd, control valve is sprayed；4th, capillary tube；5th, temperature sensor；6th, atomization spray
Head；7th, spray orifice；8th, water level protection switch；9th, water pump；10th, base；11st, soil moisture sensor；12nd, water tank；13rd, flowers.
Specific embodiment
In conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention will be further described.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 3, a kind of dual control flow watering device with new type nozzle, including：Soil moisture sensor 11, its
In one end insertion flowerpot soil, the other end is connected with controller 1 by holding wire 2；4 top of capillary tube is provided with atomizer 6,
End is connected with water tank 12, and water tank 12 is provided below base 10, is provided with water level protection switch 8, water pump 9 in base 10；Mist
Change on shower nozzle 6 and spray orifice 7 is provided with, be flowers 13 below；4 top of capillary tube is provided with temperature sensor 5,4 end of capillary tube
End is connected with spray control valve 3, and atomizer 6 is turbination, to be provided with the spray orifice 7 that diameter is not waited on its taper seat.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 2, Fig. 4：
The spray that Soil moisture factor change starts：The own characteristics such as wet, common, happiness is dry are liked according to flowers, in controller 1
The upper minimum that flowers institute water requirement is set and peak；Soil humidity sensor 11 is inserted and is adopted in the soil that flowers 13 are transplanted
Collection soil humidity information, and the information is sent to controller 1 by holding wire 2, data are set by controller 1 with flowers water requirement
Threshold value is contrasted, and when soil moisture is less than minimum is set, spray control valve 3 opened by controller 1, in controller 1
Relay driving water pump 9 carries out operation, and conveying water is to capillary tube 4, and is sprayed by atomizer 6；In the process, the soil water
Sub-sensor 11 constantly gathered data proceeds contrast, until soil moisture is reached when presetting peak, stops
Spray waters.When 12 water level of water tank is less than setting, water level protection switch 8 disconnects, and water pump 9 stops operation, and manually adds water extremely
When water level is higher than setting, water pump 9 can continue normal operation.
The spray that air themperature factor variations start：According to flowers to own characteristics such as the tolerations of temperature, in controller 1
Upper setting sprays required minimum temperature, such as 38 degrees Celsius；Temperature sensor 5 is connected with controller 1, and by around the flowers of measurement
Air themperature parameter information sends controller 1 to, and when the temperature of measurement reaches minimum temperature limit value, spray opened by controller 1
Control valve 3 starts spray, the demand setting that the spray persistent period can be according to flowers itself to water every time, and common flowers are set as holding
Continuous spray 5 minutes, stops spray in 5 minutes later；Set per the time interval between the spray for starting because of temperature factor twice not
Less than 3.5 hours, even if period temperature is higher than minimum temperature limit value, also spray equipment will not be started, temperature sensing after 3.5 hours
The temperature that device 5 is measured repeats above procedure higher than minimum temperature limit value.
Referring to Fig. 1, Fig. 3, atomizer of the present invention 6 is turbination, hollow structure, is provided with its taper seat
The spray orifice 7 that diameter is not waited；The diameter of spray orifice 7 is gradually increased from top to bottom, and hole mesh is gradually reduced；When water passes through capillary tube 4
After atomizer 6, in the presence of hydraulic pressure and deadweight, begin through spray orifice 7 and spray；The diameter of top spray orifice 7 is little, position
Height, farther out, but the water yield is less for atomized water spray；Bottom injection diameter is big, and position is low, and atomized water spray is nearer, but the water yield is larger.Overall
Spraying effect is that in the middle part of flowerpot, the intensive place of flowers 13 is more by water, and surrounding is less, and spraying assumes spindle, will not be ejected into
Outside flowerpot, water resource is saved, and water pollution will not have been caused to flowerpot surrounding articles.
Referring to Fig. 1, temperature sensor 5 can be the temperature measuring equipments such as infrared temperature sensor, preferably infrared sensor；Infrared
Sensor is made up of optical system, detecting element and change-over circuit.Detecting element therein is made up of critesistor
Temperature-sensitive element, critesistor changes, and transmits a signal to impulse electromagnetic valve, is transferred to then controller 1, so as to starting or closing
Spray control valve 3, starts or stops spray work.
Preferred version of the present invention is that temperature sensor 5 is arranged on 4 top of capillary tube, closer to where flowers, and not
It is that the temperature information of so collection is more accurate on water tank 12, can reduces the impact of air flow, radiant heat etc., such sets
Meter is particularly suited for some rare rare flowers to very temperature sensitive.
Fig. 1, Fig. 2 is participated in, capillary tube 4 can make of the such as deformable material such as PAP, metal hose, actually make
Used time, the height of atomizer 6 can be adjusted, reaches best spraying effect according to flowers height and corolla size.
Additionally, the present invention can need corresponding addition fertilizer in water tank according to plant itself growing way, beneficial to plant absorption.
Above example is only unrestricted in order to technical scheme to be described, comes for those skilled in the art
Say, technical scheme that can be as described above and design, make other various corresponding changes and deform, without deviating from this
The spirit and scope of inventive technique scheme, which all should be covered in the middle of scope of the presently claimed invention.
Claims (3)
1. a kind of dual control flow watering device with new type nozzle, and controls by holding wire (2) including soil moisture sensor (11)
Device (1) connects, and capillary tube (4) top is provided with atomizer (6), and end is connected with water tank (12), and water tank (12) is provided below
There is base (10), water level protection switch (8), water pump (9) in base (10), is provided with, atomizer is provided with spray orifice on (6)
(7) it is, flowers (13) below, it is characterised in that：It is additionally included in capillary tube (4) top and is provided with and is connected with controller (1)
Temperature sensor (5), capillary tube (4) end is connected with spray control valve (3), and atomizer (6) is turbination, its taper seat
On be provided with diameter not wait spray orifice (7).
2. a kind of dual control flow watering device with new type nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：Spray orifice (7)
Diameter be gradually increased from top to bottom, hole mesh is gradually decreased.
3. a kind of dual control flow watering device with new type nozzle according to claim 1, it is characterised in that：The water level protection
Switch (8) connection water pump (9), the water level in water tank (12) is less than the minimum limit value of regulation, and water level protection switch (8) will be from dynamic circuit breaker
Open, water pump (9) open circuit quits work.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610887800.9A CN106416938B (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2016-10-11 | Double-control flower watering device with novel spray head |
Applications Claiming Priority (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610887800.9A CN106416938B (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2016-10-11 | Double-control flower watering device with novel spray head |
Publications (2)
| Publication Number | Publication Date |
|---|---|
| CN106416938A true CN106416938A (en) | 2017-02-22 |
| CN106416938B CN106416938B (en) | 2022-08-23 |
Family
ID=58173465
Family Applications (1)
| Application Number | Title | Priority Date | Filing Date |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610887800.9A Active CN106416938B (en) | 2016-10-11 | 2016-10-11 | Double-control flower watering device with novel spray head |
Country Status (1)
| Country | Link |
|---|---|
| CN (1) | CN106416938B (en) |
Cited By (3)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106804178A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-09 | 南京林业大学 | Potted plant foliar fertilizer automatic fertilizing apparatus and method |
| CN107724739A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-02-23 | 柯磊明 | A kind of ecological parking lot |
| CN107724437A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-02-23 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | The pollution abatement system of heap Ground |
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| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2440318Y (en) * | 2000-09-15 | 2001-08-01 | 周建伟 | Pipe support for drip irrigation |
| CN101362064A (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2009-02-11 | 周建业 | Spherical granules forming device |
| CN102907303A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-02-06 | 上海市闵行中学 | Automatic flower-watering device |
| CN103404415A (en) * | 2013-07-14 | 2013-11-27 | 苏州萃智新技术开发有限公司 | Automatic flower watering machine |
| CN105080742A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-11-25 | 湖北省神珑泵业有限责任公司 | Multi-orifice nozzle of vacuum pump |
| CN204948884U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2016-01-13 | 侯志新 | Automatic change device cultivated in a pot |
| CN205361069U (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-07-06 | 山东千江源环境工程有限公司 | Novel vortex street thoughtlessly spouts ammonia by force device |
| CN206118651U (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-04-26 | 榆林学院 | Two accuses ware of watering flowers with novel shower nozzle |
-
2016
- 2016-10-11 CN CN201610887800.9A patent/CN106416938B/en active Active
Patent Citations (8)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN2440318Y (en) * | 2000-09-15 | 2001-08-01 | 周建伟 | Pipe support for drip irrigation |
| CN101362064A (en) * | 2008-09-12 | 2009-02-11 | 周建业 | Spherical granules forming device |
| CN102907303A (en) * | 2012-11-06 | 2013-02-06 | 上海市闵行中学 | Automatic flower-watering device |
| CN103404415A (en) * | 2013-07-14 | 2013-11-27 | 苏州萃智新技术开发有限公司 | Automatic flower watering machine |
| CN204948884U (en) * | 2015-08-17 | 2016-01-13 | 侯志新 | Automatic change device cultivated in a pot |
| CN105080742A (en) * | 2015-09-24 | 2015-11-25 | 湖北省神珑泵业有限责任公司 | Multi-orifice nozzle of vacuum pump |
| CN205361069U (en) * | 2016-02-19 | 2016-07-06 | 山东千江源环境工程有限公司 | Novel vortex street thoughtlessly spouts ammonia by force device |
| CN206118651U (en) * | 2016-10-11 | 2017-04-26 | 榆林学院 | Two accuses ware of watering flowers with novel shower nozzle |
Cited By (4)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
|---|---|---|---|---|
| CN106804178A (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2017-06-09 | 南京林业大学 | Potted plant foliar fertilizer automatic fertilizing apparatus and method |
| CN106804178B (en) * | 2017-03-24 | 2024-01-30 | 南京林业大学 | Automatic fertilizer application device and method for potted plant foliar fertilizer |
| CN107724739A (en) * | 2017-09-07 | 2018-02-23 | 柯磊明 | A kind of ecological parking lot |
| CN107724437A (en) * | 2017-09-11 | 2018-02-23 | 上海勘测设计研究院有限公司 | The pollution abatement system of heap Ground |
Also Published As
| Publication number | Publication date |
|---|---|
| CN106416938B (en) | 2022-08-23 |
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