CN106413256B - Chip packaging structure for realizing solderless interconnection with PCB - Google Patents
Chip packaging structure for realizing solderless interconnection with PCB Download PDFInfo
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- CN106413256B CN106413256B CN201610999963.6A CN201610999963A CN106413256B CN 106413256 B CN106413256 B CN 106413256B CN 201610999963 A CN201610999963 A CN 201610999963A CN 106413256 B CN106413256 B CN 106413256B
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- 238000004806 packaging method and process Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 23
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 6
- 230000002265 prevention Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 4
- 238000009434 installation Methods 0.000 abstract description 10
- 238000003466 welding Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 230000001066 destructive effect Effects 0.000 abstract description 3
- 238000010586 diagram Methods 0.000 description 6
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 description 4
- 230000008054 signal transmission Effects 0.000 description 3
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011900 installation process Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000006467 substitution reaction Methods 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K1/00—Printed circuits
- H05K1/18—Printed circuits structurally associated with non-printed electric components
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K7/00—Constructional details common to different types of electric apparatus
- H05K7/02—Arrangements of circuit components or wiring on supporting structure
-
- H—ELECTRICITY
- H05—ELECTRIC TECHNIQUES NOT OTHERWISE PROVIDED FOR
- H05K—PRINTED CIRCUITS; CASINGS OR CONSTRUCTIONAL DETAILS OF ELECTRIC APPARATUS; MANUFACTURE OF ASSEMBLAGES OF ELECTRICAL COMPONENTS
- H05K2201/00—Indexing scheme relating to printed circuits covered by H05K1/00
- H05K2201/10—Details of components or other objects attached to or integrated in a printed circuit board
- H05K2201/10227—Other objects, e.g. metallic pieces
- H05K2201/10409—Screws
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Microelectronics & Electronic Packaging (AREA)
- Mounting Of Printed Circuit Boards And The Like (AREA)
- Combinations Of Printed Boards (AREA)
Abstract
本发明公开了一种用于实现与PCB板免焊互连的芯片封装结构,包括多个芯片体和PCB板,芯片体安装固定在PCB板上,所述PCB板上对称设置有多个第一螺套和第二螺套,所述芯片体通过第一螺套和第二螺套固定安装在PCB板上,所述芯片封装结构还包括多个锁紧螺钉,锁紧螺钉分别与第一螺套和第二螺套配合,将芯片体安装锁紧在PCB板上。本发明所述一种用于实现与PCB板免焊互连的芯片封装结构,该结构直接将芯片体安装固定锁紧在PCB板,不再需要焊接,且从结构上同时实现定位、导向、锁紧与防错插,可以实现多次无损安装与拆卸,安装结构可靠,利于实现小型化、轻质化,符合行业和技术发展趋势。
The invention discloses a chip packaging structure for realizing solderless interconnection with a PCB board. It includes a plurality of chip bodies and a PCB board. The chip body is installed and fixed on the PCB board. A plurality of third chips are symmetrically arranged on the PCB board. A screw sleeve and a second screw sleeve. The chip body is fixedly mounted on the PCB board through the first screw sleeve and the second screw sleeve. The chip packaging structure also includes a plurality of locking screws, and the locking screws are respectively connected to the first screw sleeve. The screw sleeve cooperates with the second screw sleeve to install and lock the chip body on the PCB board. The present invention describes a chip packaging structure for realizing solderless interconnection with a PCB board. This structure directly installs, fixes and locks the chip body on the PCB board. Welding is no longer required, and the structure simultaneously realizes positioning, guidance, and Locking and mis-insertion prevention enable multiple non-destructive installations and disassemblies. The installation structure is reliable, conducive to miniaturization and lightweight, and is in line with industry and technology development trends.
Description
技术领域Technical field
本发明涉及一种芯片封装结构,尤其是一种用于实现与PCB板免焊互连的芯片封装结构,属于电连接技术领域。The invention relates to a chip packaging structure, in particular to a chip packaging structure for realizing solderless interconnection with a PCB board, and belongs to the technical field of electrical connection.
背景技术Background technique
印制电路板(PCB板)的信号传输有多种接触形式,通常在PCB板上设有若干个电镀通孔,通过外部通孔与外部电路接触进行信号传输。一般这种连接结构适合于连接器直接插拔,即由连接器的接触引脚直接与电镀通孔配合,实现系统互联与信号传输。这种连接方式,一般需要对引脚焊接在PCB板上,这就导致这种连接方式具有以下局限:一是装配工艺复杂,需要对每个引脚进行焊接,工作量大,且焊接质量不能完全保证其连接可靠性;二是需要预留足够大的安装空间,否则无法进行作业;三是无法实现无损装卸,多次安装或拆卸,导致其引脚出现质量问题,无法正常使用。There are many contact forms for signal transmission on printed circuit boards (PCB boards). Usually, there are several plated through holes on the PCB board, and signal transmission is carried out through external through holes and external circuit contact. Generally, this connection structure is suitable for direct plugging and unplugging of connectors, that is, the contact pins of the connector directly match the electroplated through holes to achieve system interconnection and signal transmission. This connection method generally requires welding the pins on the PCB board, which leads to the following limitations of this connection method: First, the assembly process is complex, each pin needs to be welded, the workload is large, and the welding quality cannot be achieved. The reliability of its connection is completely guaranteed; secondly, sufficient installation space needs to be reserved, otherwise the operation cannot be carried out; thirdly, non-destructive loading and unloading cannot be achieved, and repeated installation or disassembly will cause quality problems in its pins and cannot be used normally.
发明内容Contents of the invention
本发明正是针对现有技术存在的不足,提供一种用于实现与PCB板免焊互连的芯片封装结构。The present invention aims at the shortcomings of the existing technology and provides a chip packaging structure for realizing solderless interconnection with a PCB board.
为解决上述问题,本发明所采取的技术方案如下:In order to solve the above problems, the technical solutions adopted by the present invention are as follows:
一种用于实现与PCB板免焊互连的芯片封装结构,包括多个芯片体和PCB板,芯片体安装固定在PCB板上,所述PCB板上对称设置有多个第一螺套和第二螺套,所述芯片体通过第一螺套和第二螺套固定安装在PCB板上,所述芯片封装结构还包括多个锁紧螺钉,锁紧螺钉分别与第一螺套和第二螺套配合,将芯片体安装锁紧在PCB板上。A chip packaging structure for realizing solderless interconnection with a PCB board, including a plurality of chip bodies and a PCB board. The chip body is installed and fixed on the PCB board. A plurality of first screw sleeves and a plurality of first screw sleeves are symmetrically arranged on the PCB board. and a second screw sleeve. The chip body is fixedly mounted on the PCB board through the first screw sleeve and the second screw sleeve. The chip packaging structure also includes a plurality of locking screws. The locking screws are respectively connected to the first screw sleeve and the second screw sleeve. The two screw sleeves cooperate to install and lock the chip body on the PCB board.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述第一螺套和第二螺套对称设置在PCB板上。As an improvement of the above technical solution, the first screw sleeve and the second screw sleeve are symmetrically arranged on the PCB board.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述第一螺套为筒装结构,其外侧包括:起到定位和导向作用的弧形面和起到定位和防错插作用的垂直面,弧形面和垂直面包围形成其外表面。As an improvement of the above technical solution, the first screw sleeve has a cylindrical structure, and its outer side includes: an arc-shaped surface that plays a positioning and guiding role and a vertical surface that plays a positioning and mis-insertion prevention role. The arc-shaped surface and the vertical surface Surrounded by faces forming its outer surface.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述第一螺套内部设置有螺纹孔,所述螺纹孔与锁紧螺钉配合并实现锁紧。As an improvement to the above technical solution, a threaded hole is provided inside the first thread sleeve, and the threaded hole cooperates with the locking screw to achieve locking.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述锁紧螺钉端部设置有两个垂直交叉的开口槽。As an improvement to the above technical solution, the end of the locking screw is provided with two perpendicularly intersecting opening slots.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述第一螺套和第二螺套结构完全对称,每一个芯片体至少由一个第一螺套和一个第二螺套固定。As an improvement to the above technical solution, the structures of the first screw sleeve and the second screw sleeve are completely symmetrical, and each chip body is fixed by at least one first screw sleeve and one second screw sleeve.
作为上述技术方案的改进,所述第一螺套和第二螺套分布在芯片体中心轴线上。As an improvement of the above technical solution, the first screw sleeve and the second screw sleeve are distributed on the central axis of the chip body.
本发明与现有技术相比较,本发明的实施效果如下:Compared with the prior art, the implementation effects of the present invention are as follows:
本发明所述一种用于实现与PCB板免焊互连的芯片封装结构,该结构直接将芯片体安装固定锁紧在PCB板,不再需要焊接,且从结构上同时实现定位、导向、锁紧与防错插,可以实现多次无损安装与拆卸,安装结构可靠,利于实现小型化、轻质化,符合行业和技术发展趋势。The present invention describes a chip packaging structure for realizing solderless interconnection with a PCB board. This structure directly installs, fixes and locks the chip body on the PCB board. Welding is no longer required, and the structure simultaneously realizes positioning, guidance, and Locking and mis-insertion prevention enable multiple non-destructive installations and disassemblies. The installation structure is reliable, conducive to miniaturization and lightweight, and is in line with industry and technology development trends.
附图说明Description of the drawings
图1为本发明所述芯片封装结构安装示意图;Figure 1 is a schematic diagram of the installation of the chip packaging structure of the present invention;
图2为图1中第一螺套结构示意图;Figure 2 is a schematic structural diagram of the first screw sleeve in Figure 1;
图3为图1中与第一螺套配合使用的锁紧螺钉结构示意图。FIG. 3 is a schematic structural diagram of the locking screw used in conjunction with the first screw sleeve in FIG. 1 .
具体实施方式Detailed ways
下面将结合具体的实施例来说明本发明的内容。The content of the present invention will be described below with reference to specific embodiments.
如图1所示,为本发明所述芯片封装结构安装示意图。本发明所述芯片封装结构,包括多个芯片体20和PCB板50,芯片体20安装固定在PCB板50上,所述PCB板50上设置有多个第一螺套30和第二螺套40,第一螺套30和第二螺套40通过螺纹连接固定在PCB板50上,也可以通过其他方式进行连接或固定;所述芯片体20通过第一螺套30和第二螺套40固定安装在PCB板50上,所述芯片封装结构还包括多个锁紧螺钉10,锁紧螺钉10分别与第一螺套30和第二螺套40配合,将芯片体20安装锁紧在PCB板50上。所述第一螺套30和第二螺套40对称设置在PCB板50上,这样在安装芯片体20时,芯片体20同时与第一螺套30和第二螺套40接触受力,并且作用力相互抵消,消除芯片体20安装时内应力的影响。As shown in Figure 1, it is a schematic diagram of the installation of the chip packaging structure of the present invention. The chip packaging structure of the present invention includes a plurality of chip bodies 20 and a PCB board 50. The chip body 20 is installed and fixed on the PCB board 50. The PCB board 50 is provided with a plurality of first screw sleeves 30 and second screw sleeves. 40. The first screw sleeve 30 and the second screw sleeve 40 are fixed on the PCB board 50 through threaded connection, and can also be connected or fixed in other ways; the chip body 20 is connected through the first screw sleeve 30 and the second screw sleeve 40 Fixedly installed on the PCB board 50, the chip packaging structure also includes a plurality of locking screws 10. The locking screws 10 cooperate with the first screw sleeve 30 and the second screw sleeve 40 to install and lock the chip body 20 on the PCB. On board 50. The first screw sleeve 30 and the second screw sleeve 40 are symmetrically arranged on the PCB board 50, so that when the chip body 20 is installed, the chip body 20 is in contact with the first screw sleeve 30 and the second screw sleeve 40 to receive force at the same time, and The acting forces cancel each other out, eliminating the influence of internal stress when the chip body 20 is installed.
如图2所示,为图1中第一螺套30结构示意图,所述第一螺套30为筒装结构,其外侧包括弧形面31和垂直面32,弧形面31和垂直面32包围形成其外表面,所述弧形面31用来与PCB板50进行插合匹配,同时对PCB板50进行插合时起到定位和导向的作用;所述垂直面32用来防止PCB板50误插,起到定位和防错插的作用。As shown in Figure 2, it is a schematic structural diagram of the first screw sleeve 30 in Figure 1. The first screw sleeve 30 has a cylindrical structure, and its outer side includes an arc surface 31 and a vertical surface 32. The arc surface 31 and the vertical surface 32 Surrounding and forming its outer surface, the arcuate surface 31 is used to insert and match the PCB board 50, and at the same time plays a positioning and guiding role when the PCB board 50 is inserted; the vertical surface 32 is used to prevent the PCB board from 50% mis-insertion, which plays the role of positioning and preventing mis-insertion.
所述第一螺套30内部还设置有螺纹孔33,所述螺纹孔33与锁紧螺钉10配合并实现锁紧。The first screw sleeve 30 is also provided with a threaded hole 33 inside, and the threaded hole 33 cooperates with the locking screw 10 to achieve locking.
如图3所示,为图1中与第一螺套30配合使用的锁紧螺钉10结构示意图,所述锁紧螺钉10端部设置有两个垂直交叉的开口槽11,这样便于采用多种工具锁紧,比如采用“一”字起或“十”字起都可以作业。As shown in Figure 3, it is a schematic structural diagram of the locking screw 10 used in conjunction with the first thread sleeve 30 in Figure 1. The end of the locking screw 10 is provided with two vertically intersecting opening slots 11, which facilitates the use of a variety of Tool locking, such as using the "one" word or "ten" word can work.
本发明所述芯片封装结构中,第一螺套30和第二螺套40结构完全对称,并对称地安装在PCB板50上,每一个芯片体20至少由一个第一螺套30和一个第二螺套40固定,因此,安装结构非常稳定可靠。In the chip packaging structure of the present invention, the first screw sleeve 30 and the second screw sleeve 40 are completely symmetrical in structure and symmetrically installed on the PCB board 50. Each chip body 20 is composed of at least one first screw sleeve 30 and a third screw sleeve 30. The two screw sleeves are fixed by 40, so the installation structure is very stable and reliable.
本发明所述芯片封装结构中,所述第一螺套30和第二螺套40分布在芯片体20中心轴线上,这样在安装过程中,消除锁紧螺钉10与第一螺套30和第二螺套40配合时的内应力,进一步提高安装结构稳定性。In the chip packaging structure of the present invention, the first screw sleeve 30 and the second screw sleeve 40 are distributed on the central axis of the chip body 20, so that during the installation process, the locking screw 10 and the first screw sleeve 30 and the second screw sleeve are eliminated. The internal stress when the two screw sleeves 40 are matched further improves the stability of the installation structure.
以上内容是结合具体的实施例对本发明所作的详细说明,不能认定本发明具体实施仅限于这些说明。对于本发明所属技术领域的技术人员来说,在不脱离本发明构思的前提下,还可以做出若干简单推演或替换,都应当视为属于本发明保护的范围。The above content is a detailed description of the present invention in combination with specific embodiments, and it cannot be concluded that the specific implementation of the present invention is limited to these descriptions. For those skilled in the technical field to which the present invention belongs, a number of simple deductions or substitutions can be made without departing from the concept of the present invention, which should be deemed to fall within the scope of protection of the present invention.
Claims (6)
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Citations (4)
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CN203933699U (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-11-05 | 吴金才 | A kind of chip for cell phone connected structure |
CN104549591A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-04-29 | 东南大学 | Universal device for fixing and connecting micro-fluidic chip with electrode |
CN205186030U (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-04-27 | 东风汽车公司 | Camera assembly structure backs a car |
CN206525031U (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-09-26 | 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used to realize the chip-packaging structure for exempting from weldering interconnection with pcb board |
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Patent Citations (4)
Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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CN203933699U (en) * | 2014-04-10 | 2014-11-05 | 吴金才 | A kind of chip for cell phone connected structure |
CN104549591A (en) * | 2015-01-27 | 2015-04-29 | 东南大学 | Universal device for fixing and connecting micro-fluidic chip with electrode |
CN205186030U (en) * | 2015-11-20 | 2016-04-27 | 东风汽车公司 | Camera assembly structure backs a car |
CN206525031U (en) * | 2016-11-14 | 2017-09-26 | 上海航天科工电器研究院有限公司 | It is a kind of to be used to realize the chip-packaging structure for exempting from weldering interconnection with pcb board |
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