Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of Monitoring and management system of charging device, realize to all in whole region
Charging device is managed collectively, thus greatly reducing the workload of staff.
For solving above-mentioned technical problem, the invention provides a kind of Monitoring and management system of charging device, described system
Including:
It is respectively arranged at area monitoring and the management platform in each region, for obtaining the dress of the charging in respective region respectively
The operation information put, and process is carried out to described operation information obtain management information, and described management information is sent;
Centralizing inspection and management platform, are sent with management platform for receiving the area monitoring in all regions of its management
Management information, and according to described management information, charging device each described is managed accordingly.
Preferably, in described area monitoring and management platform and one's respective area between charging device and described Centralizing inspection with
Realize communicating by Internet of Things between management platform and all area monitorings in its management region and management platform.
Preferably, described area monitoring and management platform include:
Charge management center, for obtaining charge request and the charge information of the transmission of the charging device in one's respective area, and
Described charge request and charge information are sent as described management information, described charge information includes the described dress that charges
The ID putting and charging card number;It is additionally operable to control the corresponding charging device of corresponding ID to start to charge up according to permission charging instruction;
Described Centralizing inspection and management platform, specifically for receiving described management information, and according to described charge information button
Except corresponding expense, then generate described permission charging instruction according to described charge information.
Preferably, described Centralizing inspection and management platform are additionally operable to generate charging card information, and pass through described Charge Management
Center sends and is shown to corresponding charging device, and described recharged card information includes the remaining sum of described recharged card.
Preferably, described charge information also includes charge mode.
Preferably, described charge mode includes temporally charging and charges by expense.
Preferably, described charge management center is additionally operable to obtain the charging card number and close that the charging device in one's respective area sends
Code, and described charging card number and described password are sent as described management information;It is additionally operable to by password right instructions
Or code error instruction controls whether corresponding charging device enters the selection interface of described charge mode;
Described Centralizing inspection and management platform, specifically for receiving described management information, and sentence according to described charging card number
Whether the described password that breaks is correct, if it is, generating described password right instructions, otherwise, generates described code error instruction.
Preferably, this system also includes:
Client end AP P, for when it is unlocked, display for a user the distributed intelligence of the charging device around this user with
And status information, and navigate for described user.
Preferably, described distributed intelligence includes charging device with respect to the azimuth information of described user and range information.
Preferably, described status information includes whether charging device is currently being used information, whether charging device is reserved
Whether information and charging device break down information.
Preferably, described client end AP P is additionally operable to when described user preengages a charging device, to described Centralizing inspection
Send the reserve requests of charging device to be preengage with management platform;
Then described Centralizing inspection and management platform be additionally operable to by described area monitoring and management platform locking described in treat pre-
Charging device about, until described charging device to be preengage completes this and charging or exceedes the scheduled time and automatically terminate lock
Fixed, wherein, described Centralizing inspection and management platform while charging device to be preengage described in locking, also to described client
APP sends and preengages successful message.
Preferably, described client end AP P, is additionally operable to recharged card be supplemented with money and/or is paid the fees and/or report the loss.
Preferably, described area monitoring and management platform include:
Operation monitoring center, for obtaining the state parameter of the transmission of the charging device in one's respective area, and according to described state
Parameter judges whether corresponding charging device breaks down, and by the ID of the charging device breaking down, fault type and institute
State state parameter to send as described management information;
Described Centralizing inspection and management platform, specifically for receiving and preserving described management information.
Preferably, described Centralizing inspection and management platform are additionally operable to give a warning according to described management information.
Preferably, described area monitoring and management platform also include alarm center;
Described operation monitoring center is additionally operable to, when there is charging device in one's respective area and breaking down, send alarm command;
Described alarm center, for receiving described alarm command, and gives a warning.
Preferably, described operation monitoring center is additionally operable to obtain the state parameter that the charging device in one's respective area sends, and
Judge whether corresponding charging device is currently being used according to described state parameter, and the ID by the charging device being currently being used
Send in real time as described management information;
Described Centralizing inspection and management platform, specifically for receiving and preserving described management information, to obtain the dress that charges
The usage frequency put.
Preferably, described area monitoring and management platform also include:
User management center, for being supplemented with money to recharged card and/or being paid the fees and/or report the loss.
Preferably, described user management center is additionally operable to the account of recharged card is added, deletes and safeguards.
Preferably, the charging device as described in any of the above-described is charging pile or charging station.
The invention provides a kind of Monitoring and management system of charging device, this system includes being respectively arranged at each region
Area monitoring and management platform, for obtaining the operation information of the charging device in respective region respectively, and to operation information
Carry out process and obtain management information, management information is sent;Centralizing inspection and management platform, for receiving the institute of its management
There is the management information that the area monitoring in region is sent with management platform, and according to management information, phase is carried out to each charging device
The management answered.It can be seen that, the Monitoring and management system of the charging device that the present invention provides, by area monitoring and management platform to obtaining
The operation information of all charging devices in the one's respective area taking carries out process and obtains management information, then passes through Centralizing inspection and management
Platform receives the management information that all area monitorings being located in its region of being managed are sent with management platform and according to managing
Information is managed accordingly, thus realizing the unified management to all charging devices in whole region, greatly reduces work
Make the workload of personnel.
Embodiment two
Refer to Fig. 2, the structural representation of the Monitoring and management system of another kind of charging device that Fig. 2 provides for the present invention
Figure.On the basis of the system that embodiment one provides:
As preferred, in area monitoring and management platform 2 and one's respective area between charging device and Centralizing inspection and pipe
Realize communicating by Internet of Things between platform 1 and all area monitorings in its management region and management platform 2.
As preferred, area monitoring is included with management platform 2:
Charge management center 21, for obtaining charge request and the charge information of the transmission of the charging device in one's respective area,
And charge request and charge information are sent as management information, charge information includes ID and the recharged card of charging device
Number;It is additionally operable to control the corresponding charging device of corresponding ID to start to charge up according to permission charging instruction;
Centralizing inspection and management platform 1, specifically for receiving management information, and deduct corresponding expense according to charge information,
Then generate according to charge information and allow charging instruction.
Specifically, when the charging device that charge management center 21 gets in the one's respective area charge request sending and the letter that charges
During breath, directly send to Centralizing inspection and management platform 1 as management information, Centralizing inspection is received with management platform 1
Charge request and charge information after, determine recharged card according to the charging card number in charge information, and according to charge information button
Except the corresponding expense in this corresponding recharged card of charging card number, generate according to charge information again after expense deduction success and allow to fill
Electricity instruction, and this instruction is sent to charge management center 21, charge management center 21 will allow to fill according to the ID of charging device
Electricity instruction sends to corresponding charging device, so that charging device is started to charge up.
As preferred, Centralizing inspection and management platform 1 are additionally operable to generate charging card information, and pass through charge management center
21 send and are shown to corresponding charging device, and recharged card information includes the remaining sum of recharged card.
It should be noted that when Centralizing inspection and management platform 1 are deducted fees to recharged card, recharged card letter can also be generated
Breath, such as generates the remaining sum of recharged card, and this charging card information is sent to the corresponding dress that charges by charge management center 21
Put, so that this charging device displays to the user that charging card information by display, make user understand the related letter of recharged card in time
Breath, recharged card is carried out supplement with money waiting to operate.
Certainly Centralizing inspection and management platform 1 can also generate other relevant informations, such as charging residual time length etc., this
Bright embodiment here does not do special restriction, enables the purpose of the present invention.
As preferred, charge information also includes charge mode.
As preferred, charge mode includes temporally charging and charges by expense.
It should be noted that charge information also includes charge mode, charge mode includes two kinds again, and one kind is temporally to fill
Electricity, one kind is to charge by expense.Wherein, Centralizing inspection is had according to the process that charge information deducts corresponding expense to management platform 1
Body is that the charge mode according to selected by user is calculated Centralizing inspection according to time-of-use tariffs with management platform 1, draws concrete expense
With, and this part expense is deducted from the recharged card that user provides.
In the application, the charge mode according to selected by user is calculated Centralizing inspection according to time-of-use tariffs with management platform 1
Correlative charges, makes charge more reasonable.
As preferred, charge management center 21 be additionally operable to obtain the charging card number that the charging device in one's respective area sends and
Password, and charging card number and password are sent as management information;It is additionally operable to by password right instructions or code error
Instruction controls whether corresponding charging device enters the selection interface of charge mode;
Just whether Centralizing inspection and management platform 1, specifically for receiving management information, and judge password according to charging card number
Really, if it is, generating password right instructions, otherwise, generate code error instruction.
Specifically, when user needs to charge, first to be swiped the card in swiping the card out of charging device setting, this charging device
Obtain the card number of the recharged card that user is provided, or user directly pass through key-press input card number, and enter input cryptographic interface,
The password of receiving user's input, the password of charging card number and user input is sent to charge management center 21, Charge Management
Center 21 sends the password of charging card number and user input to Centralizing inspection and management platform 1 as transfer, Centralizing inspection with
Management platform 1 is mated after receiving charging card number and password in the data base of itself, and then it is close to judge that user is inputted
Whether code is correct, when the match is successful, then generates password right instructions, generates code error instruction when it fails to match, and will
The instruction being generated sends to charge management center 21.
The corresponding instruction receiving is returned to corresponding charging device by charge management center 21, when charging device receives
During to password right instructions, charging device enters the selection interface of charge mode, so that user independently selects charge mode;When filling
When electric installation receives code error instruction, then show the prompting interface of code error.
It should be noted that in the case of Password Input mistake, user can select to input password again, and system is same
Above-mentioned judge process is carried out to the password being inputted, if password does not input successfully in default number of times, Centralizing inspection
This corresponding recharged card of charging card number can also be freezed with management platform 1, in case this recharged card is usurped by other people.
It is, of course, also possible to arrange authentication module on each charging device, this authentication module is used for when user's brush recharged card
During charging, the password of the recharged card of receiving user's input, and judge whether password is correct, if correctly, trigger charging device
Enter the selection interface of charge mode;Otherwise, remind user cipher mistake.
Specifically, user carries out swiping card by the authentication module being installed on charging device, and authentication module obtains automatically
Take the card number of the recharged card that family is provided, and enter input cryptographic interface, the password of receiving user's input, and arrive the number of itself
Mated according in storehouse, the match is successful then generates password right instructions, and triggering charging device enters the selection interface of charge mode,
User is made to carry out corresponding charge mode selection;When it fails to match, then remind user cipher mistake.It should be noted that working as
In the case of code error, it is possible to use family inputs password again, if not inputting password success in default number of times, test
This recharged card can also be freezed, in case recharged card is usurped by other people by card module.
As preferred, this system also includes:
Client end AP P 3, for when it is unlocked, displaying for a user the distributed intelligence of the charging device around this user
And status information, and navigate for user.
It should be noted that the detection of charging device provided herein and management platform also include client end AP P 3,
When user opens client end AP P 3, client end AP P 3 can show user by positioning function according to user's location
The surrounding distributed intelligence of charging device and the status information of charging device, make user learn the shape of charging device around in advance
State, and select state charging device preferably close together;After user selectes a certain charging device, client end AP P 3 is also
User provides navigation Service so as to more easily reach the position that the charging device selected is located.
As preferred, distributed intelligence includes charging device with respect to the azimuth information of user and range information.
Wherein, the distributed intelligence of charging device includes charging device with respect to the azimuth information of user and range information,
User is facilitated to select suitable charging device as needed.
As preferred, status information includes whether charging device is currently being used information, whether charging device is reserved
Whether information and charging device break down information.
Wherein, the status information of charging device includes whether to be currently being used information, whether charging device is reserved information
And whether charging device breaks down information, user can by client end AP P 3 know in advance surrounding charging device which
Do not break down a bit, which is not currently being used or which is not reserved, make user select directly to be filled
The charging device of electricity, greatlys save the time of user.
As preferred, client end AP P 3 is additionally operable to when user preengages a charging device, to Centralizing inspection and management
Platform 1 sends the reserve requests of charging device to be preengage;
Then Centralizing inspection and management platform 1 are additionally operable to lock charging dress to be preengage by area monitoring and management platform 2
Put, until charging device to be preengage completes this and charging or exceed the scheduled time and automatically terminate locking, wherein, Centralizing inspection
With management platform 1 while locking charging device to be preengage, also send to client end AP P 3 and preengage successful message.
It should be noted that client end AP P 3 provided herein also has reservation function, user can be by this visitor
Family end APP 3 preengages to charging device.
Specifically, the ID of client end AP P receiving user's input charging device to be preengage, generates reserve requests, will include
The reserve requests of the ID of charging device to be preengage send to Centralizing inspection and management platform 1, this Centralizing inspection and management platform 1
ID according to charging device to be preengage searches in own database whether this charging device is reserved and whether event occurs
Barrier, if this charging device is not reserved and does not break down, is locked with management platform 2 by area monitoring and waits to preengage
Charging device, and the state of this charging device is updated to be reserved, meanwhile, to client end AP P 3 in own database
Send and preengage successful message.
Wherein, after reservation success, until the charging device being reserved completes charging tasks, or user in the given time
The charging device using being reserved is not had to be charged, then Centralizing inspection and management platform 1 pass through area monitoring and management platform 2
Send and release instruction to the charging device being reserved for releasing the locking to this charging device, Centralizing inspection is flat with management simultaneously
The state of this charging device is updated to not be reserved by platform 1.
Or, the charging device being reserved automatically terminates locking, and the charging device being simultaneously unlocked will release message
Sent to Centralizing inspection and management platform 1 by area monitoring and management platform 2, Centralizing inspection and management platform 1 are according to releasing
The state of this charging device is updated to not be reserved by message.
As preferred, client end AP P 3, it is additionally operable to recharged card be supplemented with money and/or is paid the fees and/or report the loss.
It can be seen that, when user needs to carry out recharging and paying to recharged card, can realize completing accordingly by client end AP P 3
Operation, when the recharged card of user is lost, can be reported the loss by client end AP P 3, be provided the user while facilitate
The safety of the Monitoring and management system of whole charging device also improving.
Certainly, user can also select other modes to be supplemented with money and/or be paid the fees and/or report the loss, the embodiment of the present invention
Here does not do special restriction, enables the purpose of the present invention.
It should be noted that client end AP P 3 provided herein can also realize some other functions, for example, use
Family can also submit, by client end AP P 3, the feedback information of charging device that user be used for, and this feedback information can be
Satisfaction, can also be other feedback informations certainly, and embodiment of the present invention here is not done special restriction, enabled the present invention
Purpose.
As preferred, area monitoring is included with management platform 2:
Operation monitoring center 22, for obtaining the state parameter of the transmission of the charging device in one's respective area, and according to state ginseng
Number judges whether corresponding charging device breaks down, and by the ID of the charging device breaking down, fault type and state
Parameter sends as management information;
Centralizing inspection and management platform 1, specifically for receiving simultaneously preservation management information.
It should be noted that operation monitoring center 22 Main Basiss state parameter judges whether corresponding charging device occurs
Fault, wherein, state parameter can include the leakage current of charging device and/or charging device is over-pressed and/or charging device is under-voltage,
Certainly state parameter can also include other status informations of charging device, and operation monitoring center 22 is according to specific state parameter
Judge whether charging device breaks down, once the charging device breaking down, by the ID of this charging device, by sentencing
The disconnected fault type obtaining and state parameter send to Centralizing inspection and management platform 1, and Centralizing inspection will connect with management platform 1
The information receiving preserves to data base, and the later stage can carry out data using big data analytical technology to the data in data base and dig
Pick, forecast analysis or diagnosis decision-making, and then provide foundation for the design of later stage charging device, operation maintenance and construction plan.
As preferred, Centralizing inspection and management platform 1 are additionally operable to give a warning according to management information.
Specifically, when Centralizing inspection and management platform 1 receive ID and the fault message of the charging device sending fault
Afterwards, can be sent out alerting, make the staff of this platform in time the charging device breaking down is tracked examining.
As preferred, area monitoring and management platform 2 also include alarm center 24;
Operation monitoring center 22 is additionally operable to, when there is charging device in one's respective area and breaking down, send alarm command;
Alarm center 24, for receiving alarm command, and gives a warning.
It should be noted that when the charging device breaking down is judged at operation monitoring center 22, can be in alarm
The heart 24 sends alarm command, and this alarm command can include the ID of charging device breaking down and fault type, in alarm
The heart 24 sends warning according to alarm command, and one's respective area can be made to monitor the ID according to charging device with the staff of management platform
Determine the particular location of this charging device, understand that this charging device sends the general reason of fault according to fault type, and to now
Field carries out maintenance overhaul to this charging device.
Wherein, operation monitoring module can be by way of video surveillance, electric parameter monitoring or mechanical property monitoring
Real-time monitoring being carried out to charging device, once finding abnormal charging device, then giving a warning.
The alarm center 24 that in the application, the monitoring of charging device and management platform are provided, can make the work of this platform
Personnel find faulty charging device in time, are easy to the maintenance management to charging device, reduce the workload of staff.
As preferred, operation monitoring center 22 is additionally operable to obtain the state parameter that the charging device in one's respective area sends,
And judge whether corresponding charging device is currently being used according to state parameter, and the ID of the charging device being currently being used is made
Send in real time for management information;
Centralizing inspection and management platform 1, specifically for receiving simultaneously preservation management information, to obtain the use of charging device
Frequency.
Specifically, whether operation monitoring center 22 judge corresponding charging device according to acquired state parameter
Used, when charging device is currently being used, operation monitoring center 22 by the ID of this charging device send to Centralizing inspection with
Management platform 1, Centralizing inspection and management platform 1 receive the ID of the charging device of operation monitoring center 22 transmission, and by this ID
The access times of corresponding charging device add one, so that the follow-up access times to corresponding charging device count, and then
Obtain the usage frequency of corresponding charging device.The usage frequency of charging device can for later stage charging device construction plan provide according to
According to the region being such as located at for the high charging device of usage frequency can increase the quantity of charging device, for using frequency
The quantity of charging device can be suitably reduced in the region that the low charging device of rate is located at.
As preferred, area monitoring is also included with management platform 2:
User management center 23, for being supplemented with money to recharged card and/or being paid the fees and/or report the loss.
It should be noted that area monitoring and management platform 2 also include user management center 23, when filling that user is held
Electric card needs can arrive user management center 23 when supplementing with money and/or paying the fees and/or report the loss and carry out handling of related service.
Certainly, user can also be supplemented with money by other means and/or be paid the fees and/or report the loss, and such as pass through client
APP 3 carries out handling related service, and embodiment of the present invention here is not done particular determination, enabled the purpose of the present invention.
As preferred, user management center 23 is additionally operable to the account of recharged card is added, deletes and safeguards.
It is understood that when user handles recharged card or the recharged card held is unregistered, can also lead to
Cross this user management center 23 account of recharged card to be added, deletes and attended operation.
As preferred, any one charging device provided in above-mentioned the present embodiment is charging pile or charging station.
It should be noted that the charging device in the application is charging pile or charging station, certainly can also be other chargings
Equipment, embodiment of the present invention here does not do particular determination, enables the purpose of the present invention.
Also, it should be noted in this manual, such as term " inclusion ", "comprising" or its any other variant are anticipated
Covering comprising of nonexcludability, so that including a series of process of key elements, method, article or equipment not only include that
A little key elements, but also include other key elements being not expressly set out, or also include for this process, method, article or
The intrinsic key element of equipment.In the absence of more restrictions, the key element being limited by sentence "including a ...", does not arrange
Remove and also there is other identical element in the process including described key element, method, article or equipment.
Described above to the disclosed embodiments, makes professional and technical personnel in the field be capable of or uses the present invention.
Multiple modifications to these embodiments will be apparent from for those skilled in the art, as defined herein
General Principle can be realized without departing from the spirit or scope of the present invention in other embodiments.Therefore, the present invention
It is not intended to be limited to the embodiments shown herein, and be to fit to and principles disclosed herein and features of novelty phase one
The scope the widest causing.