CN106411561A - Mobile communication device of soft and hard fusion - Google Patents
Mobile communication device of soft and hard fusion Download PDFInfo
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- CN106411561A CN106411561A CN201610438251.7A CN201610438251A CN106411561A CN 106411561 A CN106411561 A CN 106411561A CN 201610438251 A CN201610438251 A CN 201610438251A CN 106411561 A CN106411561 A CN 106411561A
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- 238000010295 mobile communication Methods 0.000 title claims abstract description 29
- 230000004927 fusion Effects 0.000 title abstract 3
- 238000004891 communication Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 54
- 238000003780 insertion Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 230000037431 insertion Effects 0.000 claims abstract description 18
- 238000004088 simulation Methods 0.000 claims abstract description 5
- 238000001514 detection method Methods 0.000 claims description 15
- 238000012549 training Methods 0.000 abstract description 13
- 238000010276 construction Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000000034 method Methods 0.000 abstract description 9
- 238000012423 maintenance Methods 0.000 abstract description 4
- 239000000835 fiber Substances 0.000 description 6
- 239000013307 optical fiber Substances 0.000 description 5
- 238000005457 optimization Methods 0.000 description 4
- 238000005516 engineering process Methods 0.000 description 3
- 230000001149 cognitive effect Effects 0.000 description 2
- 238000013461 design Methods 0.000 description 2
- 230000000694 effects Effects 0.000 description 2
- 208000019901 Anxiety disease Diseases 0.000 description 1
- 230000036506 anxiety Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005540 biological transmission Effects 0.000 description 1
- 230000005465 channeling Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000007405 data analysis Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000007812 deficiency Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011161 development Methods 0.000 description 1
- 230000004899 motility Effects 0.000 description 1
- 238000011160 research Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000004904 shortening Methods 0.000 description 1
- 238000012546 transfer Methods 0.000 description 1
- 239000002699 waste material Substances 0.000 description 1
Classifications
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- H—ELECTRICITY
- H04—ELECTRIC COMMUNICATION TECHNIQUE
- H04L—TRANSMISSION OF DIGITAL INFORMATION, e.g. TELEGRAPHIC COMMUNICATION
- H04L41/00—Arrangements for maintenance, administration or management of data switching networks, e.g. of packet switching networks
- H04L41/12—Discovery or management of network topologies
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- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B19/00—Teaching not covered by other main groups of this subclass
- G09B19/0053—Computers, e.g. programming
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B25/00—Models for purposes not provided for in G09B23/00, e.g. full-sized devices for demonstration purposes
-
- G—PHYSICS
- G09—EDUCATION; CRYPTOGRAPHY; DISPLAY; ADVERTISING; SEALS
- G09B—EDUCATIONAL OR DEMONSTRATION APPLIANCES; APPLIANCES FOR TEACHING, OR COMMUNICATING WITH, THE BLIND, DEAF OR MUTE; MODELS; PLANETARIA; GLOBES; MAPS; DIAGRAMS
- G09B9/00—Simulators for teaching or training purposes
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- Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
- Business, Economics & Management (AREA)
- Theoretical Computer Science (AREA)
- Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Educational Administration (AREA)
- Educational Technology (AREA)
- General Physics & Mathematics (AREA)
- Computer Networks & Wireless Communication (AREA)
- Signal Processing (AREA)
- Computer Hardware Design (AREA)
- Entrepreneurship & Innovation (AREA)
- Telephonic Communication Services (AREA)
Abstract
The present invention relates to a mobile communication device of soft and hard fusion. The device comprise simulation software operated on a PC, a total gateway, an interface module, a cable and a plurality of communication device models; the simulation software is connected with the total gateway; the total gateway is connected with at least two communication device models; each communication device model is provided with the interface module; the cable is configured to connect the interface modules; each interface module is configured to detect the cable insertion information, obtain the identification information of the interface modules connected with two ends of the cable and collect the corresponding cable connection information to the total gateway; and the simulation software is configured to map the cable connection information to the software configuration to perform the later communication simulation. The mobile communication device of soft and hard fusion can allow students to understand the communication theoretical knowledge, grasp the configuration and maintenance method of the communication device and grasp the professional skills being in accordance with the standard such as wiring, wire connection and topology in the experimental training so as to reduce the construction and the updating cost of the college laboratory.
Description
Technical field
The invention belongs to communication equipment field, the mobile communication equipment that more particularly, to a kind of soft or hard merges.
Background technology
The development of the communications industry is maked rapid progress, and quickly, the cycle is shortening technology innovation iteration.Taking China as a example, 2G once ruled China Mobile's a very long time, and in distribution of license plates in 2009, only after 5 years, in December, 2013 distribution of license plates, 2014 started Large scale construction to 4G to 3G, and current 3G is replaced by 4G.At the same time, the standard of 5G is among anxiety is being carried out.
Mobile communication standard constantly upgrades, and mobile device updates therewith, and operator has built a large amount of base stations, the construction of these base stations, safeguards and needs substantial amounts of professional, and how to cultivate the talent that these meet Communications Market becomes the major issue that each colleges and universities faces.
In colleges and universities, except opening up up-to-date Specialized Theory course, experimental real-training is also an important ring of personnel training.In Laboratory Construction, a most important part is Practical training equipment construction, in communication system laboratory Training Room, especially mobile communication Training Room, the mainly construction of mobile communication equipment.There is both of which at present, one is device hardware, two is simulation software.
Pressed close under battle conditions using device hardware teaching, graduation can be on duty, the knowledge such as the wiring of mobile communication, data configuration, plant maintenance, the network optimization can be grasped comprehensively.The shortcoming of device hardware is to put into greatly, and communication equipment is expensive, and upgrade cost is high.The TD-SCDMA equipment of such as 3G, whole network equipment has great change in the LTE standard of 4G, and RNC is cancelled, and base station is reinforced, and this leads to the equipment putting into substantial contribution construction in the 3G epoch cannot be upgraded to 4G, causes fund to waste, also brings difficulty to teaching.
Software emulation is relative to hardware low cost, although effect is good not as true physical equipment effect, motility is high, and common computer can be run.Upgrading is quick, as long as updating software from 3G to 4G.Deployment increasing number, due to hardware device high cost, often can only buy a set of, holding time is few per capita, and software emulation can ensure everyone real training time.
It is true that in field research, finding that software emulation can meet most teaching request.Even wiring, wiring, network topology etc. all can be clicked on mouse in software and complete.But these wiring operations not only need the concatenation ability of training of students, also need to the type of students cable, cable interface standard, the connection of cable, comprehensive wiring, meets topology and the line of engineering specification, and these ability trainings are the weakness of software, so being badly in need of the mobile communication equipment of a kind of energy integrated software emulation and hardware device advantage, thus low cost is cultivated to the overall qualities of student.
Content of the invention
The invention aims to overcoming the deficiencies in the prior art and providing one kind that equipment price in mobile communication teaching can be overcome expensive, scaling difficulty, software emulation is powerful, but cannot meet the mobile communication equipment that the soft or hard to the culture of student's industry spot quality and the problem of skill training merges.
For reaching above-mentioned purpose, the technical solution used in the present invention is：The mobile communication equipment that a kind of soft or hard merges, including the simulation software operating on PC, total gateway, interface module, cable and multiple communication equipment models；Described simulation software is connected with total gateway；Described total gateway connects at least two communication equipment models；Described communication equipment models are provided with interface module；Pass through cable between described interface module to be connected；Described interface module is used for detecting the insertion information of cable and the identification information obtaining cable two ends connected interface module, and corresponding cable link information is aggregated into total gateway；The link information of cable is mapped in software arrangements for described simulation software, carries out the communication simulation in later stage.
Preferably, described simulation software passes through netting twine or serial ports or GPIB or USB is connected with total gateway.
Preferably, interface module species and cable species correspond, and each cable connector corresponds to an interface module.
Preferably, described interface module includes standard physical interface, cable connector insertion detection structure and connection identifier detecting system.
Preferably, an interface module comprises a standard physical interface, but comprises the design of multiple physical interfaces also within this patent protection domain.
Preferably, described cable connector insertion detection structure is used for detecting the insertion information of cable.
Preferably, described connection identifier detecting system is used for detecting the identification information of cable two ends connected interface module.
Preferably, each interface module described corresponds to unique identifier, and identifier is a string character string or IP address or hardware address.
Preferably, described communication equipment models have one or more interface modules, and the convergence of interface module is on PC.
Due to the utilization of technique scheme, the present invention compared with prior art has following advantages：
The soft or hard of the present invention program merges mobile communication equipment, carry out equipment in operation first with communication equipment models cognitive, network topology is planned, cable connects and comprehensive wiring, then the cable in communication equipment models is connected data to be communicated with simulation software, simulation software completes data configuration further according to data, the function such as plant maintenance and the network optimization, so student both can understand communication theory knowledge by simulation software in experimental real-training, grasp collocation method and the maintaining method of communication equipment, standard compliant wiring can be grasped by communication equipment models again, the professional skill such as line and topology, and colleges and universities can be helped to reduce lab construction cost and upgrade cost, there is higher practicality.
Brief description
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings technical solution of the present invention is described further：
Accompanying drawing 1 is the structural representation of the present invention；
Wherein：1st, ethernet interface module；2nd, fiber interface module；3rd, coaxial cable interface module；4th, other cable interface modules；5th, network cable；6th, optical fiber cable；7th, coaxial cable；8th, other cables；9,10,11,14, communication equipment models；12nd, total gateway；13rd, PC.
Specific embodiment
Below in conjunction with the accompanying drawings and specific embodiment the present invention is described in further detail.
The mobile communication equipment that of the present invention a kind of soft or hard as shown in Figure 1 merges, including the simulation software operating on PC 13, total gateway 12, interface module, cable and multiple communication equipment models 9,10,11,14；Described simulation software is connected with total gateway 12；Described total gateway 12 connects at least two communication equipment models；Described communication equipment models 9,10,11,14 are provided with interface module；Pass through cable between described interface module to be connected；Described interface module is used for detecting the insertion information of cable and the identification information obtaining cable two ends connected interface module, and corresponding cable link information is aggregated into total gateway 12；The link information of cable is mapped in software arrangements for described simulation software, carries out the communication simulation in later stage；Described simulation software passes through netting twine or serial ports or GPIB or USB is connected with total gateway 12, and it includes serial and concurrent data transmission technology；Described interface module species is corresponded with cable species, and each cable connector corresponds to an interface module；Described interface module includes standard physical interface, cable connector insertion detection structure and connection identifier detecting system；Described cable connector insertion detection structure is used for detecting the insertion information of cable；Described connection identifier detecting system is used for detecting the identification information of cable wire cable two ends connected interface module；Each interface module described corresponds to unique identifier, and identifier is a string character string or IP address or hardware address；Described communication equipment models 9,10,11,14 have one or more interface modules, and the convergence of interface module is on PC 13.
The mobile communication equipment that the soft or hard of the present invention merges, wherein communication equipment models and real equipment layout, profile, function and usage etc. are consistent, communication equipment models and real equipment have the interface position of said function and layout, almost same outward appearance, cable is provided to connect data for simulation software, the major function of communication equipment models is to provide equipment to connect topology and cable link information for simulation software.
Pass through the interface data that total gateway converges one or more communication equipment models when the convergence of interface module is on PC.
Interface module can include in ethernet interface module 1, fiber interface module 2, coaxial Line Interface Module 3 and other cable interface module 4 any one or multiple；Interface module is made up of connection identifier detecting system, cable connector insertion detection structure and standard physical interface three part.
The cable connector insertion detection structure detection cable plug of interface module has or not insertion；Insertion detection structure is divided into two kinds, a kind of mechanical technique such as raised telescopic detection post of employing limit switch, interface internal, and another kind is Photoelectric Detection；Connection identifier detecting system combines insertion detection structure detection Interface status and determines whether joint inserts.
Connection identifier detecting system can adopt disposable type single-chip microcomputer, such as STM32, MSP430 etc..Each physical interface arranges unique identifier, and this identifier is IP or character string or hardware address, and same kind interface module can be communicated, and informs mutually the unique identifier of oneself during communication.
Standard physical interface in interface module, connects two interface modules by cable.Interface module data is sent on total gateway, and cable connector is mated with physical interface, and cable is not required to particularly customized, using business cable.
Total gateway is mainly used in transmitting whether interface module has joint to insert, the information such as the identifier of cable two ends interface module and interface connection status.
Simulation software operates on PC, is connected with total gateway by netting twine, serial ports, GPIB etc., and real-time update cable accesses situation data.
Without matching total gateway, PC also directly can be communicated with interface module by bussing technique.
The information of the preset model of simulation software and model inner joint module identifier, automatically generate equipment configuration parameter according to the connection topological sum link information of communication equipment models, carry out data analysiss, the function such as communication simulation and the network optimization；If device model connection error, simulation software can be alerted.
Actual use process is as described below：
Soft or hard as shown in Figure 1 merges mobile communication equipment, student is first according to communication requirement, the network topology of design mobile communication equipment, from suitable communication equipment models, such as RT model, SGW model, these communication equipment models cables are coupled together, such as RJ-45 connector network cable by RRU model etc. according to network topology, LC or SC pigtail fiber cable, BNC or N connector coaxial cable.
Embodiment one：
When only two communication equipment models 9,11, when interface module includes ethernet interface module 1, fiber interface module 2, coaxial cable interface module 3；PC 13 is connected by student successively with total gateway 12, total gateway 12 and two communication equipment models 9,11 are connected, then by network cable 5, optical fiber cable 6, coaxial cable 7 be connected respectively to the ethernet interface module 1 of corresponding device model, fiber interface module 2, in coaxial cable interface module 3, whether interface module detection network cable 5, optical fiber cable 6, coaxial cable 7 are inserted into interface module；Detect network cable 5 simultaneously, optical fiber cable 6, coaxial cable 7 two ends are connected the identification information of corresponding interface module, i.e. cable is connected to communication equipment models 9, the identification information of certain interface module concrete in 11, two interface module marks at same cable two ends are constituted association status, interface module is by the data transfer such as insert state and cable connection identifier information to total gateway 12, total gateway 12 plays bridge channeling, simulation software operates in PC 13, carry out real-time Communication for Power with total gateway 12, data is connected according to the cable obtaining from total gateway 12 and judges whether the connection of student is correct, carry out later data parameter configuration and emulation, practical operative ability so as to good training student.
If the total gateway 12 of apolegamy useless, directly can be converged in computer 13 by bus between ethernet interface module 1 in interface module, fiber interface module 2, coaxial cable interface module 3, other cable interface module 4 data.
Soft or hard as shown in Figure 1 merges mobile communication equipment, and when upgrading communication equipment, can directly upgrade in PC 13 laboratory simulation software；If communication equipment changes, directly change communication equipment models.
Soft or hard as shown in Figure 1 merges mobile communication equipment, and network cable 5, optical fiber cable 6, coaxial cable 7 and other cable 8 use the general cable can be it is not necessary to specific customization.
The soft or hard of the present invention merges mobile communication equipment, carry out equipment in operation first with communication equipment models cognitive, network topology is planned, cable connects and comprehensive wiring, then the cable in communication equipment models is connected data to be communicated with simulation software, simulation software completes data configuration further according to data, the function such as plant maintenance and the network optimization, so student both can understand communication theory knowledge by simulation software in experimental real-training, grasp collocation method and the maintaining method of communication equipment, standard compliant wiring can be grasped by communication equipment models again, the professional skill such as line and topology, and colleges and universities can be helped to reduce lab construction cost and upgrade cost, there is higher practicality.
The above is only the concrete application example of the present invention, protection scope of the present invention is not limited in any way.All employing equivalents or equivalence replacement and the technical scheme that formed, all fall within rights protection scope of the present invention.
Claims (8)
1. a kind of soft or hard merges mobile communication equipment it is characterised in that：Including the simulation software operating on PC, total gateway, interface module, cable and multiple communication equipment models；Described simulation software is connected with total gateway；Described total gateway connects at least two communication equipment models；Described communication equipment models are provided with interface module；Pass through cable between described interface module to be connected；Described interface module is used for detecting the insertion information of cable and the identification information obtaining cable two ends connected interface module, and corresponding cable link information is aggregated into total gateway；The link information of cable is mapped in software arrangements for described simulation software, carries out the communication simulation in later stage.
2. soft or hard according to claim 1 merges mobile communication equipment it is characterised in that：Described simulation software passes through netting twine or serial ports or GPIB or USB is connected with total gateway.
3. soft or hard according to claim 1 merges mobile communication equipment it is characterised in that：Interface module species is corresponded with cable species, and each cable connector connects an interface module.
4. soft or hard according to claim 3 merges mobile communication equipment it is characterised in that：Described interface module includes standard physical interface, cable connector insertion detection structure and connection identifier detecting system.
5. soft or hard according to claim 4 merges mobile communication equipment it is characterised in that：Described cable connector insertion detection structure is used for detecting the insertion information of cable.
6. soft or hard according to claim 5 merges mobile communication equipment it is characterised in that：Described connection identifier detecting system is used for detecting the identification information of cable two ends connected interface module.
7. soft or hard according to claim 1 merges mobile communication equipment it is characterised in that：Each interface module described corresponds to unique identifier, and identifier is a string character string or IP address or hardware address.
8. soft or hard according to claim 1 merges mobile communication equipment it is characterised in that：Described communication equipment models have one or more interface modules, and the convergence of interface module is on PC.
Priority Applications (1)
| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610438251.7A CN106411561A (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | Mobile communication device of soft and hard fusion |
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| Application Number | Priority Date | Filing Date | Title |
|---|---|---|---|
| CN201610438251.7A CN106411561A (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | Mobile communication device of soft and hard fusion |
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| CN106411561A true CN106411561A (en) | 2017-02-15 |
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| CN201610438251.7A Pending CN106411561A (en) | 2016-06-20 | 2016-06-20 | Mobile communication device of soft and hard fusion |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107195227A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-09-22 | 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 | Multi-functional development board and analogue system |
| CN111626679A (en) * | 2020-05-28 | 2020-09-04 | 浪潮电子信息产业股份有限公司 | Slimline cable labeling method, device and equipment |
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| CN205725800U (en) * | 2016-06-20 | 2016-11-23 | 苏州市职业大学 | The mobile communication equipment that a kind of soft or hard merges |
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2016
- 2016-06-20 CN CN201610438251.7A patent/CN106411561A/en active Pending
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| EP1533723A2 (en) * | 2003-11-18 | 2005-05-25 | Quickturn Design Systems, Inc. | Method, apparatus and computer-readable medium for simulation and visualization data transfer between an emulation system and a simulator |
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Cited By (2)
| Publication number | Priority date | Publication date | Assignee | Title |
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| CN107195227A (en) * | 2017-07-11 | 2017-09-22 | 中国人民解放军后勤工程学院 | Multi-functional development board and analogue system |
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Application publication date: 20170215 |