CN106411089A - Hollow shaft brushless motor applied to unmanned aerial vehicles - Google Patents

Hollow shaft brushless motor applied to unmanned aerial vehicles Download PDF

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Publication number
CN106411089A
CN106411089A CN201611036191.2A CN201611036191A CN106411089A CN 106411089 A CN106411089 A CN 106411089A CN 201611036191 A CN201611036191 A CN 201611036191A CN 106411089 A CN106411089 A CN 106411089A
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CN
China
Prior art keywords
bearing
stator
hollow shaft
brushless motor
unmanned vehicle
Prior art date
Legal status (The legal status is an assumption and is not a legal conclusion. Google has not performed a legal analysis and makes no representation as to the accuracy of the status listed.)
Granted
Application number
CN201611036191.2A
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Chinese (zh)
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CN106411089B (en
Inventor
魏金鹏
杨献
张�林
王宪风
胡磊
汪喜斌
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China Science Mapuniverse Tchndogy Co Ltd
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China Science Mapuniverse Tchndogy Co Ltd
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Priority to CN201611036191.2A priority Critical patent/CN106411089B/en
Publication of CN106411089A publication Critical patent/CN106411089A/en
Application granted granted Critical
Publication of CN106411089B publication Critical patent/CN106411089B/en
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Classifications

    • HELECTRICITY
    • H02GENERATION; CONVERSION OR DISTRIBUTION OF ELECTRIC POWER
    • H02KDYNAMO-ELECTRIC MACHINES
    • H02K21/00Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets
    • H02K21/12Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets
    • H02K21/22Synchronous motors having permanent magnets; Synchronous generators having permanent magnets with stationary armatures and rotating magnets with magnets rotating around the armatures, e.g. flywheel magnetos
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64CAEROPLANES; HELICOPTERS
    • B64C11/00Propellers, e.g. of ducted type; Features common to propellers and rotors for rotorcraft
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U30/00Means for producing lift; Empennages; Arrangements thereof
    • B64U30/20Rotors; Rotor supports
    • BPERFORMING OPERATIONS; TRANSPORTING
    • B64AIRCRAFT; AVIATION; COSMONAUTICS
    • B64UUNMANNED AERIAL VEHICLES [UAV]; EQUIPMENT THEREFOR
    • B64U50/00Propulsion; Power supply
    • B64U50/10Propulsion
    • B64U50/19Propulsion using electrically powered motors

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  • Engineering & Computer Science (AREA)
  • Aviation & Aerospace Engineering (AREA)
  • Chemical & Material Sciences (AREA)
  • Combustion & Propulsion (AREA)
  • Power Engineering (AREA)
  • Mechanical Engineering (AREA)
  • Motor Or Generator Frames (AREA)
  • Connection Of Motors, Electrical Generators, Mechanical Devices, And The Like (AREA)

Abstract

The invention discloses a hollow shaft brushless motor applied to unmanned aerial vehicles, and relates to the field of mechanical devices. The motor comprises a first bearing cover, a first bearing, a stator, a second bearing, and a second bearing cover, which are connected in sequence. Rotor magnet steel is arranged on the outer wall of the stator. An outer rotor shell is arranged at the periphery of the first bearing, the stator, the rotor magnet steel and the second bearing. A first blade and a second blade are symmetrically arranged on the outer side wall of the outer rotor shell. The two axial ends of the stator are provided with stator protrusions which are symmetric about the center line of the stator. The first bearing and the second bearing are respectively fixed on the stator protrusions. The hollow shaft brushless motor of the invention is used on the tail pipe of the fixed wing of an unmanned aerial vehicle or on a multi-rotor aircraft.

Description

A kind of hollow shaft brushless motor being applied to unmanned vehicle
Technical field
The present invention relates to machinery field, more particularly, to a kind of hollow shaft brushless motor being applied to unmanned vehicle.
Background technology
Existing brushless electric machine, mostly with outer rotor based on and with axle as outfan, leads to brushless electric machine can not be fixed on tubulose Body surface.Existing motor radiating function is not good enough, can not use in the fixed-wing of specific unmanned vehicle.Therefore need one kind badly Brushless electric machine solves the above problems.
Content of the invention
It is an object of the invention to provide a kind of hollow shaft brushless motor being applied to unmanned vehicle, thus solve existing Foregoing problems present in technology.
To achieve these goals, the hollow shaft brushless motor being applied to unmanned vehicle of the present invention, including sequentially Clutch shaft bearing lid, clutch shaft bearing, stator, second bearing and the second bearing lid connecting;Rotor magnetic steel is arranged on described stator On outer wall;Outer rotor case is arranged on the outer of described clutch shaft bearing, described stator, described rotor magnetic steel and described second bearing Enclose;First blade and the second blade are symmetrical arranged on the lateral wall of described outer rotor case;The axial two ends setting of described stator The stator legs symmetrical with respect to described stator center line divide;Described clutch shaft bearing and described second bearing are separately fixed at and determine Sub- ledge.
Preferably, the lateral wall of described outer rotor case is provided for the installation blade position of fixed blades.
Preferably, clutch shaft bearing lid is fixedly connected with clutch shaft bearing, and second bearing lid is fixedly connected with second bearing.
Preferably, described rotor magnetic steel rotates with energising.
Preferably, described power line and holding wire string holes from the inner wall of hollow shaft of stator pass.
Preferably, the ledge of fixing clutch shaft bearing is shorter than the ledge of fixing second bearing, and is fixing second It is symmetrical arranged through hole on the ledge of bearing.
The invention has the beneficial effects as follows:With outer rotor case as outfan, propeller is not integrally fixed at brushless electricity to the present invention The two ends of machine, and be integrally fixed on the housing of outer rotor, and fixing end is different from existing brushless electric machine, and the axle of the present invention is exactly The fixing end of brushless electric machine, and fixing end no longer rotates.
There is prominent part on stator both sides of the present invention, be respectively used to install bearing, and one end ledge is longer, on There are two screw holes in face for the present invention is fixed on unmanned vehicle, and, rotor magnetic steel is arranged on the inner surface of rotor;Outward Rotor case is arranged on the outermost layer of axle stator, is screwed on outer rotor lid with latter two bearing cap by way of spiral.This Bright described stator is hollow, for being arranged on the tail pipe of unmanned fixed-wing, also can be contained on multi-rotor aerocraft.The present invention Blade be fixed on the surface of outer rotor case.
The invention provides a kind of new power output mode, reduce the line of pull of unmanned plane.Transmission electric energy electric wire Circuit and control operating rod are to pass through from the hollow axle of the present invention.
Brief description
Fig. 1 is the overall structure diagram of the present invention;
Fig. 2 present invention disassembles schematic diagram;
1 expression bearing cap in Fig. 2,2 expression outer rotor case, 3 expression bearings, 4 expression stators, 5 expression rotor magnetic steels, 6 Represent bearing, 7 expression bearing caps, 8 expression blades, 9 expression blades, 10 represent the position installing blade, and 11 represent that stator projects Part, 12 string holes, 13 screw holes.
Specific embodiment
In order that the objects, technical solutions and advantages of the present invention become more apparent, below in conjunction with accompanying drawing, the present invention is entered Row further describes.It should be appreciated that specific embodiment described herein, only in order to explain the present invention, is not used to Limit the present invention.
Embodiment
It is applied to the hollow shaft brushless motor of unmanned vehicle, including the clutch shaft bearing lid being sequentially connected with described in the present embodiment 1st, clutch shaft bearing 3, stator 4, second bearing 6 and second bearing lid 7;Rotor magnetic steel 5 is arranged on the outer wall of described stator 4;Outward Rotor case 2 is arranged on described clutch shaft bearing 3, the periphery of described stator 4, described rotor magnetic steel 5 and described second bearing 6;Institute First blade 8 and the second blade 9 are symmetrical arranged on the lateral wall stating outer rotor case 2;The axial two ends setting phase of described stator 4 Divide 11 for the symmetrical stator legs of described stator 4 centrage;Described clutch shaft bearing 3 and described second bearing 6 are fixed respectively Divide 11 in stator legs.The ledge of fixing clutch shaft bearing 3 is shorter than the ledge of fixing second bearing 6, and is fixing It is symmetrical arranged through hole on the ledge of second bearing 6.
Wherein, the lateral wall of described outer rotor case 2 is provided for the installation blade position 10 of fixed blades.First axle Hold lid 1 to be fixedly connected with clutch shaft bearing 3, second bearing lid 7 is fixedly connected with second bearing 6.Described rotor magnetic steel 5 turns with energising Dynamic.Described power line and holding wire string holes 12 from the inner wall of hollow shaft of stator 4 pass.
The present invention is arranged on unmanned fixed-wing tail pipe, also may be installed on multi-rotor aerocraft.In order to obtain bearing Low friction moment of torsion, high rigidity, good rotating accuracy, employ the steel ball of little external diameter.Quill shaft using it is ensured that lightweight Space with distribution.Thin wall type bearing achieves the bearing section of extremely thin type, also achieves miniaturization, the lightweight thin-walled of product The axle that lasso bearing accuracy is high, very quiet and bearing capacity very persistent erection of the penis is empty is not the outfan of power output again, due to Axle is hollow, power line, control operating rod, and holding wire etc. all may pass through, and makes the topology layout of aircraft more succinct, profile is more Smoothness, adds that kuppe can make drag minimization.
By using technique scheme disclosed by the invention, having obtained following beneficial effect:The present invention is with outer rotor Housing is outfan, and propeller is not integrally fixed at the two ends of brushless electric machine, and is integrally fixed on the housing of outer rotor, and fixing End is different from existing brushless electric machine, and the axle of the present invention is exactly the fixing end of brushless electric machine, and fixing end no longer rotates.
There is prominent part on stator both sides of the present invention, be respectively used to install bearing, and one end ledge is longer, on There are two screw holes in face for the present invention is fixed on unmanned vehicle.And rotor magnetic steel is arranged on the inner surface of rotor.Outward Rotor case is arranged on the outermost layer of axle stator, is screwed on outer rotor lid with latter two bearing cap by way of spiral.This Bright stator is the tail pipe for being arranged on unmanned fixed-wing of hollow.Also can be contained on multi-rotor aerocraft.The present invention's Blade is fixed on the surface of outer rotor case.
The invention provides a kind of new power output mode, reduce the line of pull of unmanned plane.Transmission electric energy electric wire Circuit and control operating rod are to pass through from the hollow axle of the present invention.
The above is only the preferred embodiment of the present invention it is noted that ordinary skill people for the art For member, under the premise without departing from the principles of the invention, some improvements and modifications can also be made, these improvements and modifications also should Depending on protection scope of the present invention.

Claims (6)

1. a kind of hollow shaft brushless motor being applied to unmanned vehicle is it is characterised in that include the clutch shaft bearing being sequentially connected with Lid (1), clutch shaft bearing (3), stator (4), second bearing (6) and second bearing lid (7);It is described fixed that rotor magnetic steel (5) is arranged on On the outer wall of sub (4);Outer rotor case (2) is arranged on described clutch shaft bearing (3), described stator (4), described rotor magnetic steel (5) Periphery with described second bearing (6);
First blade (8) and the second blade (9) are symmetrical arranged on the lateral wall of described outer rotor case (2);
The stator legs that the axial two ends setting of described stator (4) is symmetrical with respect to described stator (4) centrage divide;Described One bearing (3) and described second bearing (6) are separately fixed at stator legs and divide.
2. it is applied to the hollow shaft brushless motor of unmanned vehicle according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described outer rotor The installation blade position (10) of fixed blades is provided on the lateral wall of housing (2).
3. it is applied to the hollow shaft brushless motor of unmanned vehicle according to claim 1 it is characterised in that clutch shaft bearing lid (1) it is fixedly connected with clutch shaft bearing (3), second bearing lid (7) is fixedly connected with second bearing (6).
4. it is applied to the hollow shaft brushless motor of unmanned vehicle according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described rotor magnetic Steel (5) rotates with energising.
5. it is applied to the hollow shaft brushless motor of unmanned vehicle according to claim 1 it is characterised in that described power line From the inner wall of hollow shaft of stator (4), string holes (12) passes with holding wire.
6. it is applied to the hollow shaft brushless motor of unmanned vehicle according to claim 1 it is characterised in that fixing first axle The ledge holding (3) is shorter than the ledge of fixing second bearing (6), and on the ledge of fixing second bearing (6) It is symmetrical arranged through hole.
CN201611036191.2A 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 Be applied to unmanned vehicles's hollow shaft brushless motor Active CN106411089B (en)

Priority Applications (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611036191.2A CN106411089B (en) 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 Be applied to unmanned vehicles's hollow shaft brushless motor

Applications Claiming Priority (1)

Application Number Priority Date Filing Date Title
CN201611036191.2A CN106411089B (en) 2016-11-23 2016-11-23 Be applied to unmanned vehicles's hollow shaft brushless motor

Publications (2)

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CN106411089A true CN106411089A (en) 2017-02-15
CN106411089B CN106411089B (en) 2020-01-21

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Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110912287A (en) * 2018-09-17 2020-03-24 天津天瑞博科技有限公司 Hollow outer rotor motor

Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN203774949U (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-08-13 伊比虎模型有限公司 Shock-proof outer rotor motor
US20160137298A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2016-05-19 Curtis Youngblood Multi-Rotor Aircraft
CN105836123A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-10 普宙飞行器科技(深圳)有限公司 Blade power device and unmanned aerial vehicle
CN205499353U (en) * 2016-02-06 2016-08-24 普宙飞行器科技(深圳)有限公司 Ultra -thin motor with paddle

Patent Citations (4)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
US20160137298A1 (en) * 2013-03-14 2016-05-19 Curtis Youngblood Multi-Rotor Aircraft
CN203774949U (en) * 2014-03-26 2014-08-13 伊比虎模型有限公司 Shock-proof outer rotor motor
CN205499353U (en) * 2016-02-06 2016-08-24 普宙飞行器科技(深圳)有限公司 Ultra -thin motor with paddle
CN105836123A (en) * 2016-03-29 2016-08-10 普宙飞行器科技(深圳)有限公司 Blade power device and unmanned aerial vehicle

Cited By (1)

* Cited by examiner, † Cited by third party
Publication number Priority date Publication date Assignee Title
CN110912287A (en) * 2018-09-17 2020-03-24 天津天瑞博科技有限公司 Hollow outer rotor motor

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Publication number Publication date
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Denomination of invention: Hollow shaft brushless motor for unmanned aerial vehicle

Effective date of registration: 20210823

Granted publication date: 20200121

Pledgee: Zhongguancun Beijing technology financing Company limited by guarantee

Pledgor: CHINA SCIENCE MAPUNIVERSE TCHNDOGY Co.,Ltd.

Registration number: Y2021990000754

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